1.
How much of the radiation from the sun reaches Earth’s surface?

50%
25%
70%
100%

2.
Which method of heat transfer is responsible for a person burning their hand on a stove?

convection
conduction
radiation
thermal energy

3.
Why is noon not the hottest part of the day if the sun is directly overhead?

The ground absorbs the solar radiation and releases it throughout the later afternoon.

The solar radiation is more direct at later times in the day.

The cloud cover at noon prevents solar radiation from reaching Earth’s surface.

The ground continues to absorb radiation until the sun goes down and releases it all at night.

4.
Which stage of the water cycle occurs when water vapor exits plants through their leaves?

transpiration
evaporation
condensation
precipitation

5.
Identify the method of heat transfer responsible for warm air masses rising, then cooling and condensing.

convection
radiation
thermal energy
conduction

6.
Identify the type of cloud that is associated with thunderstorms, hail, heavy rains, lightning, and tornadoes.

cirrostratus
cumulonimbus
altostratus
stratocumulus

7.
Earth’s albedo determines which of the following properties?

reflectivity of Earth’s atmosphere
reflectivity of Earth’s surface
amount of solar radiation that passes through the atmosphere
amount of heat absorbed by clouds

8.
What is the relationship between temperature and air pressure?

As temperature increases, air pressure increases.
As temperature increases, air pressure decreases.
There is no relationship between temperature and air pressure.
As temperature decreases, air pressure decreases.

9.
Identify the layer of the atmosphere that protects Earth from meteors.

troposphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
mesosphere

10.
What factors affect global winds?

jet streams, Hadley cells, and trade winds
Hadley cells, pressure belts, and the Coriolis effect
convection cells, pressure belts, and the Coriolis effect
convection cells, polar westerlies, and the greenhouse effect

11.
Which method of heat transfer do you experience when you put your hands near a fire and feel the warmth?

thermal energy
convection
radiation
conduction

12.
Which of the following choices is not a particulate that is found in the atmosphere?

water vapor
pollen
dirt
ash

13.
Which phenomenon is responsible for the blue color of the sky?

scattering
albedo
absorption
radiation

14.
Which layer of the atmosphere is the hottest layer?

thermosphere
troposphere
stratosphere
mesosphere

15.
Answer the question below.

Compare and contrast the four main types of clouds and the weather they indicate. Use details to support your answer.

16.
Which phenomena causes Earth’s winds to deflect as they move around the globe?
the Coriolis effect

the tradewinds
the greenhouse effect
uneven solar heating

17.
Which factor does not affect the amount of solar radiation that an area receives?

the location’s latitude
the time of year
the cloud cover in the area
the sun’s temperature

18.
Which type of cloud is associated with fair weather and appears long and wispy?

cumulus
stratus
alto
cirrus

19.
The rise of oxygen in the atmosphere allowed which of the following to form?

iron ores in the crust
cyanobacteria
UV radiation
the ozone layer

20.
Answer the question below.

Explain how global winds are created. Use details to support your answer.

21.
Which gas makes up the largest percentage of the atmosphere?

oxygen
methane
water vapor
nitrogen

22.
Identify the hypothesis that early life arose from organic compounds forming in the atmosphere because of the combination of gases present and lightning.

the Miller-Urey hypothesis
the Oparin-Urey hypothesis
the meteorite hypothesis
the Oparin-Haldane hypothesis

23.
Which example below would not be found on primitive Earth?

volcanoes
lightning storms
ammonia gas
oxygen gas

24.
Which type of cloud indicates that rain, snow, or thunderstorms are on the way?

cirrus
stratus
alto
cumulus

25.
How is absolute humidity measured?

It determines the mass of oxygen in a volume of air.
It determines the mass of water in a volume of air.
It determines the ratio of water in a volume of air to the total amount that the volume of air can hold.
It determines the percent of water vapor in the air.

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Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) 70

2) conduction

3) The ground absorbs the solar radiation and

releases it throughout the later afternoon.

4) transpiration

5) convection

6) cumulonimbus

7) reflectivity of Earth’s surface

8) As temperature increases, air pressure

increases.

9) thermosphere

10) convection cells, pressure belts, and the

Coriolis effect

11) radiation

12) pollen

13) scattering

14) thermosphere

15) The different types of clouds are:

cumulus: Cumulus clouds are clouds which have flat bases and are often described as "puffy", "cotton-like" or "fluffy" in appearance. Their name derives from the Latin cumulo-, meaning heap or pile.

cirrus: Cirrus is a genus of atmospheric cloud generally characterized by thin, wispy strands, that typically appear white or light grey. The name is derived from the Latin word cirrus, meaning 'ringlet' or 'curling lock of hair'. Such a cloud can form at any altitude between 5,000 and 13,700 m above sea level.

stratus: Stratus clouds are low-level clouds characterized by horizontal layering with a uniform base, as opposed to convective or cumuliform clouds that are formed by rising thermals.

nimbus: Nimbostratus clouds are dark, grey, featureless layers of cloud, thick enough to block out the Sun and produce persistent rain. Height of base: 2,000 - 10,000 ft. Shape: Bands or areas of individual cells. Latin: nimbus - rainy cloud; stratus - flattened or spread out. Precipitation: Continuous rain or snow likely.

16) the tradewinds

17) the location’s latitude

18) Cirrus clouds

19) the ozone layer

20) Global winds are created by both the spin of

the Earth (Coriolis effect) and the differences

in temperature between the equator and

the polar areas. These winds are often

grouped together as trade winds, easterlies,

and westerlies.

21) nitrogen

22) the Miller-Urey hypothesis

the Oparin-Haldane hypothesis

23) ammonia gas

24) cumulus

25) It determines the mass of water in a volume of air

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Can someone help me with 14-16 fill in the blank

Answers

14.skeptical
15.inference
16-invention

how many grams of ice can be melted with 15 j of heat

Answers

Answer: A 15-gram ice cube absorbs 5000 j of heat as it melts

Explanation:

Choose the answer that best describes how Mount Everest and Death Valley differ. Mount Everest is flat, and Death Valley is the highest point on Earth. Mount Everest is the highest point on Earth, and Death Valley is a smaller mountain. Mount Everest is the highest point on Earth, and Death Valley is relatively flat.

Answers

Answer:

Mount Everest is the highest point on Earth, and Death Valley is relatively flat.

Explanation:

Death Valley is a desert valley in Eastern California, in the northern Mojave Desert, bordering the Great Basin Desert. It is one of the hottest places on Earth, along with deserts in the Middle East and the Sahara, Mount Everest is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. The China–Nepal border runs across its summit point.

Answer:

Last one

Explanation:

Why does dry ice scream when pushed onto metal?

Answers

Answer:

i thought you said dry ice cream

Because metals are good conductors they can transfer ambient heat to the surface of the dry ice.

what type of plate boundary would form where there is a mountain range present, known earthquake activity, but no trenches present?


continental-continental convergent boundary


divergent boundary undersea


oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary


oceanic-continental convergent boundary

Answers

Answer:

continental-continental convergent boundary

Explanation:

When two continental plates converge, they smash together and create mountains. The amazing Himalaya Mountains are the result of this type of convergent plate boundary. The Appalachian Mountains resulted from ancient convergence when Pangaea came together.

Answer:

continental-continental convergent boundary

Explanation:

What feature of Earth helps to stabilize our temperatures by keeping a balance of the right amount of the Sun’s light energy reaching us?

Answers

Answer:

The earth-atmosphere energy balance is achieved as the energy received from the Sun balances the energy lost by the Earth back into space. In this way, the Earth maintains a stable average temperature and therefore a stable climate. ... Shortwave radiation reflected back to space by clouds.

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good day

i made it easier to see the answer

Answer:Greenhouse effect

Explanation:

The greenhouse effect causes the atmosphere to retain heat

When sunlight reaches Earth's surface, it can either be reflected back into space or absorbed by Earth. Once absorbed, the planet releases some of the energy back into the atmosphere as heat (also called infrared radiation).

How do invertebrates affect the oxygen levels of compost and soil?.

Answers

Invertebrates affect the oxygen levels of compost and soil by reducing it.

How respiration works?

Cellular respiration is the process by which living organisms obtain energy by breaking down food molecules in their cells.

Every living organism undergoes the process of cellular respiration and make use of oxygen molecules in the process.

This means that invertebrates will make use of the oxygen gas present in compost and the soil for respiration, hereby reducing it.

Learn more about respiration at: https://brainly.com/question/480297

Answer: Burrows create spaces for oxygen to flow through the soil.

Explanation:

I just took the test

What is the number of neutrons in silicon-30

Answers

Answer:

16 neutrons

Explanation:

Is SO2 a ionic bond?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

So ,SO2 molecules are covalent. ... Covalent is two non-metals sharing electrons while Ionic is a metal and a nonmetal where one takes an electron and changes both of the elements charges for example Nitrogen and Oxygen would be covalent while Iron and Oxygen would be Ionic. So ,SO2 molecules are covalent.

What is the vertex of the parabola in the graph?
1
19
6
4
2
X
-6
-2
-2
-4

Answers

Answer:

(-3, -4)

Explanation:

The vertex is the point/dot that is in the middle of the graph. Imagine a vertical invisible line splitting the U in half, equal parts.

1. K + Cl2 —> KCI
Given: 180 g K and 120 g CI2

Answers

Answer:

A.  Cl₂

B.  51.36 g K

C.  245.3 g KCl

Explanation:

Balance the given chemical equation

K  +  Cl₂  ⇒  KCl

2 K  +  Cl₂  ⇒  2 KCl

A. To find the limiting reagent, first convert the mass of each reactant to moles.  The molar masses are 39.10 g/mol for K and 70.91 g/mol for Cl₂.

(180 g)/(39.10 g/mol) = 4.60 mol K

(120 g)/(70.91 g/mol) = 1.69 mol Cl₂

Now, convert moles of each reactant to moles of the product.  You can do this by using the mole ratio in the balanced chemical reaction.  The reactant with the smallest moles of product is the limiting reagent.

(4.60 mol K) × (2 mol KCl/2 mol K) = 4.60 mol KCl

(1.69 mol Cl₂) × (2 mol KCl/1 mol Cl₂) = 3.29 mol KCl

Cl₂ is the limiting reagent.

B.  You need to find out how much excess K you will have.  Since Cl₂ is the limiting reagent, you will only make 3.29 mol of KCl.  Convert this value to moles of K using the mole ratio.

(3.29 mol KCl) × (2 mol K/2 mol KCl) = 3.29 mol K

Now convert moles of K to grams.  The molar mass is 39.10 g/mol.

(3.29 mol K) × (39.10 g/mol) = 128.64 g K

This is how much K will be consumed in the reaction.  Subtract the total amount of K by the amount that will be consumed.

180 - 128.64 = 51.36 g

There will be 51.36 g of excess K.

C.  You know that you will produce 3.29 mol of KCl based on previous calculations.  Convert this to grams.  The molar mass is 74.55 g/mol.

(3.29 mol) × (74.55 g/mol) = 245.3 g KCl

You will produce 245.3 g of KCl.

How do reactants and products participate in a chemical reaction?

A. One reactant and one product react to form a new reactant and a new product.
B. The reactants are compounds that react to form new compounds (the products).
C. The products react with each other to form new compounds (the reactants).
D. A product is broken down in a chemical reaction to form reactants.

Answers

Answer:

B. The reactants are compounds that react to form new compounds (the products).

Explanation:

yessirski what he said is what im doing. Thanks, guys! #BrainlyPremium

Define pure substance and give an example

Answers

In the more general sense, a pure substance is any homogeneous mixture. That is, it is matter that appears uniform in appearance and composition, no matter how small the sample size. Examples of pure substances include iron, steel, and water. Air is a homogeneous mixture that is often considered to be a pure substance. (got the answer from google hehe)

Which properties are characteristic of metalloids

Answers

Answer:

Tara is making a scrapbook using 24 photos and 8 newspaper clippings. She wants to put the same number of photos and clippings on each page. What is the greatest number of scrapbook pages Tara can make?

Explanation:

Tara is making a scrapbook using 24 photos and 8 newspaper clippings. She wants to put the same number of photos and clippings on each page. What is the greatest number of scrapbook pages Tara can make?

Answer:

The properties of metals as well as non metals is called metalloids.

car travels 67 miles at a speed of 45 mi/hr. How long did it take?

Answers

Answer:

Speed = Distance/time

Let's take 't' to be the time

45 = 67/t

45t = 67

t = 67/45

t = 1.48

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Matter can be measured in many ways for specific purposes. Which measurement depends on the force of gravity and is not a reliable measurement?
A. Mass
B. Weight
C. Volume
D. Temperature

Answers

Answer:

A. Mass

Explanation:

Mass because ,mass is not a reliable measurement unlike the other ones.

Just like the terrestrial inner planets, which are made of rock and metal, the gas planets have solid surfaces covering mantles and cores.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

The gas planets are called so because they are composed of gases and solid materials. Therefore, they cannot have solid surfaces covering mantle and core as they cannot exist.

what is the percent composition of sulfur in FeSO4​

Answers

Answer:

36.8%

Explanation:

Ferrous sulfate has the composition 36.8% Fe, 21.1% S and 42.1% O.

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19. Which of the following is NOT a function of proteins?
a. provides structural support for cells
b. long term energy storage
c. speeds up reactions
d. movement and transportation

Answers

i think the answer would be C

ay tone, if dis molten material pourin from da trade towa is aluminum, den how come dey ain't silva nor like a watery liquid?

Answers

Answer:

can you please type english?Explanation:

why stone is not a combustable and insolouble in water​

Answers

Answer:

Stone does not have organic matter in it to burn in presence of air. Hence, it is a non combustible.

Rocks are quite bundled up together. Hence, they are very difficult to get mixed together.

Answer:

because stone is not have any holes to in the heat inside the stone and the water is dont have oxygen thats why the fire is not allowed to water

you need the heat oxygen and fuel to made a fire

Which elements can be found in SiCl4?
O sulfur and chlorine
O silicon and chloride
sulfur and chloride
silicon and chlorine

Answers

I think it would be silicon & chlorine

chemical reactions amplify 1.1 pre assessment

Answers

Chemical reactions are the various types of permanent changes which occur in substances and which produce new substances .

What are chemical reactions?

Chemical reactions are changes which occur in the arrangement of atoms in a substance resulting in the formation of new substances.

There are many types of chemical reactions such as:

combination reactionsdisplacement reactionsdecomposition reactionsoxidation reactionsdouble displacement reactions

The various types of chemical reactions that occur contribute to the numerous compounds and substance in existence today.

Learn more about chemical reactions at: https://brainly.com/question/26018275

how many molecules of nitrogen dioxide are there in 2.00 moles of nitrogen dioxide ? Show steps please!

Answers

Answer:

2 moles of NO₂ contain 12.044 × 10²³ molecules  of NO₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of NO₂ = 2.00 mol

Number of molecules of NO₂ = ?

Solution:

It will be solve through Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

2.00 mole NO₂  × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules  of NO₂  / 1 mol of NO₂

12.044 × 10²³ molecules  of NO₂

Thus, 2 moles of NO₂  contain 12.044 × 10²³ molecules  of NO₂ .

BALANCE THE EQUATION PLEASE 50 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

2C3H8S +13O2 =6CO2+8H20+2SO3

Answer:

ningwa answered it

Explanation:

get from (4,1) to (2,9) go up 8 and over 2 left (-2) - (4 - 2, 1 + 8), do this again (2 - 2, 9+8) and end up at (0,17) which is the y how do you change 7x+3y=3 into slope intercept form.

The molar mass of an element is numerically equal to:.

Answers

Answer:

the molar mass of an element is numerically equal to atomic mass in grams-

A piece of metal has a mass of 200 g and a volume of 2cm^3. What is its specific gravity?

a) 0.01
b) 2
c) 100
d) 400

Answers

The answer is c) 100
the answer should be c :)

A metal object has a density of 4 g/ml and is placed in a graduated cylinder
with 400 ml of water. The water rises to 416 ml. What is the mass of the
metal object?
Make sure to include the correct unit for your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Mass of metal = 64 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of metal = 4 g/mL

Volume of water = 400 mL

Volume of water + metal = 416 mL

Mass of metal  = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the volume of metal

Volume of metal = (Volume of water + metal) - volume of water

Volume of metal = 416 mL -  400 mL

Volume of metal = 16 mL

Mass of metal:

d = m/v

4 g/mL = m/  16 mL

m = 4 g/mL ×16 mL

m = 64 g

what is chemicle reaction

Answers

Answer:

a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction

Explanation:

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PLEASE ANSWER NOW!!!
A train travels 200 miles at an average speed of 50 miles per hour. How long does it take the train to travel this distance?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 100 m/p/h because you divide the total 200 miles and the 50 speed and you get about 100 m/p/h

Explanation:

Other Questions
Ill mark brainiest!!Please help !Extra points !Read the first question number 2 on the picture Question 3- What is the authors purpose in this section for paragraph 5? {MSNBC joe Scarborough admitted that millions of Americans who voted for Obama , not once but twice , voted for trump this time around . And youd like to tell me that those who voted for an African American are racist ? Even left wing propaganda extraordinaire make Chloe Moore agrees that claiming half Americans are racist bigots in nonsense }A) to reveal the bitterness that exits in politics B) to challenge the idea that Hillary Colton was voted because she is a woman C) to utilize specific evidence to show that trump voters are not racist D) to dismiss that claims by trump voters that they are not racist Enter the value of (8)(50)(1/8). What do hurricanes, tornadoes, and thunderstorms have in common?. Physician Barry Marshall infected which test subject to investigate the role of Helicobacter pylori in peptic ulcers? CatsDogsGuinea pigsHimselfNone of the above What does exception. 1. Being tired2. Achieving somethin.3. Not following a rule4. Not ready f(x) = 2x^2 + 24x + 3How do I find the vertex of this function? STUDY TIME VS.AVERAGE TEST SCORES904. The following graph shows the relationship betweenstudents' test scores and the amount of time they spentstudying8580Is this relationship a function? Explain your reasoning.Average Test Score75.700 5 10 15 20 25 30Study Time Forming lons and lonic Bonds 2. When an atom takes on electrons, it will have which of the following?O a negative overall chargeno chargea positive overall chargea neutral charge You are going to write a letter to an imaginary person (object, pet, etc.) and break up with them. Start your letter by explaining what is about to happen. (1 or 2 sentences) Explain how you thought the relationship was going to be or tell how you think it should be (2 sentences) Describe specific things you found wrong with the relationship or situation (3 things) Describe how you tried to change the relationship or situation. (2 things) Explain your final feelings and your final decision (1 or 2 sentences) What is the congruence correspondence Find the value of the variables in each figure. Explain your reasoning. In a classroom libray Mrs. Sterling has 16 mystery books, 4 fantasy, 4 biographies, 4 poetry books, 2 comic books, and 2 cookbooks. A book is selected from the classroom library at random. What is the probability that the book is a mystery book? Which word describes the author's feelings about the town of Marietta?OA.A. bored.criticalOC.ambivalentOD.delighted Which absolute value function, when graphed,represents the parent function, f(x) = \X], reflectedover the x-axis and translated 1 unit to the right?f(x) = x13 2 -1,Of(x) = -x + 1Of(x) = -IX 11Of(x) = -x + 1Of(x) = |-X-11-2-3 2/5 of a number is 14 whats the number HELP IF YOU'RE GOOD AT GEOMETRY Which is heavier, 0.5 moles of Mg or 5 moles of H2? Which expression is equivalent to 5(h+9)?45h0 14h5h+95h+45 simplify 4/7 + 5/6 whoever possible Will give BRAINALIST PLS HELP!!!