2. Hydrocarbons consist of carbon and hydrogen. 5.7 g of a hydrocarbon contains 4.8 g of carbon.
If the relative molecular mass of the hydrocarbon is 114, determine its molecular formula.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound is C₈H₁₈

Explanation:

The type of chemical substance in the question = Hydrocarbon

The mass of the hydrocarbon = 5.7 g

The mass of carbon in the given hydrocarbon (sample) = 4.8 g

The relative molecular mas of the hydrocarbon = 114 g

Therefore, the mass of hydrogen in the sample, H = 5.7 g - 4.8 g = 0.9 g

The ratio of the mass of carbon in the sample = 4.8/5.7

The ratio of the mass of hydrogen in the sample = 0.9/5.7

By the law of constant composition, we have;

The mass of carbon in a mole of the hydrocarbon = (4.8/5.7) × 114 g = 96 g

The molar mass of carbon, C = 12 g/mol

The number of moles of carbon in a mole of the hydrocarbon, 'n₁', is given as follows;

n₁ = 96 g/12 g = 8 moles

The mass of hydrogen in a mole of the hydrocarbon = (0.9/5.7) × 114 g = 18 g

The molar mass of hydrogen, H ≈ 1 g/mol

The number of moles of hydrogen in a mole of the hydrocarbon, 'n₂', is given as follows;

n₂ = 48 g/1 g = 18 moles

Therefore, in each each molecule of the compound, we have have 8 atoms of carbon, 'C', and 18 atoms of hydrogen, 'H'

Therefore, we get;

The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound is C₈H₁₈ which is the chemical formula for the hydrocarbon also known as octane


Related Questions

A compound containing 5.93% H and 94.07% O has a molecular mass of 34.02 g/mol determine the empirical and Molecular formula Of this compound

Answers

Answer:

7% 4)2(10

Explanation:

beacouse if you divide it you can get the answer

This is 10th grade Chemistry

Answers

Answer:

shift to restore equilibrium

Explanation:

Le Châtelier's Principle states that when a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will respond by shifting in the direction (either towards the products or reactants side) that opposes/ minimizes the effect of the stress.

Note that although the system tries to restore equilibrium, this equilibrium is a new equilibrium.

Equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction when:

• two opposing reactions occur at the same rate;

• the concentrations of reactants and products are constant

Hi hello I need help ASAP
Determine the slope of this line
a.2.5
b.0.75
c.1
d.0.4​

Answers

Answer:

so I got it wrong the first time but you should pick two points on the line such as 4,3 and 9,5. Then use the equation y^2 - y^1/ x^2 - X^1. You would get 2/5 which is D.

Explanation

How much heat is needed to warm 250g of water from 22℃ to 98℃?

Answers

Answer:

Thus, the required heat is 79kJ 79 k J .

Explanation:

i think its the right bottem one

what physical properties does radium have

Answers

Answer:

Radium is silvery, lustrous, soft, intensely radioactive. It readily oxidizes on exposure to air, turning from almost pure white to black. Radium is luminescent, corrodes in water to form radium hydroxide. Although is the heaviest member of the alkaline-earth group it is the most volatile..

Finally, what mass of Na2HPO4 is required? Again, assume a 1.00 L volume buffer solution. Target pH = 7.49 Acid/Base pair: NaH2PO4 Na2HPO4 PK = 7.21 [Na2HPO4] > [NaH2PO4] (NaH2PO4) = 0.100 M 12.0 g NaH2PO4 required [base] [acid] = 1.91 [Na2HPO4) = 0.191 M. There is 1.00 L of solution. Use the molar mass of the base (141.95 g/mol)to find the mass required. Cubmit Answer Try Another Version 3 item attempts remaining

Help Would Be Much Obliged! ​

Answers

Bsbdhdjdjdhdhxjdhdhudjdjd

The solubility of potassium sulfate in water is 16 grams per 100
milliliter at 50 degrees centigrade. The smallest amount of water
which will dissolve 4 grams of this substance at the same temperature
will be

Answers

The answer is 25 grams for this question

How many grams are in 2.50 moles of copper?

Answers

Answer:

There are 63.546 grams in a 2.50 moles of copper.

At standard pressure, a sample of oxygen occupies 31 ml. What volume does the gas occupy when the pressure is 2 atm?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

sorry I don't know

Which term refers to the number of moles of solute per liter of solution?

Question 1 options:

mole fraction


saturation


concentration


molarity

Answers

Answer:

molarity

Explanation:

How many grams of silver nitrate are required to produce 3.00 g of silver phosphate?

Answers

Answer:

105.3

Explanation:

105.3 grams of sliver

Can someone help me!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Can u somehow make it bigger please?

Explanation:

I really like chemistry but no barely anything about it so could you tell me something about it please

Answers

Answer:

2 hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atoms make h2o/water

u could use khan academy to learn more ab it it’s basically like a free class

What is the chemical formula for propane?
C38H
3C8H
C3H8
3CH8

Answers

Answer:

C38H

Thank You!  :)

C3H8 is the chemical formula for propane


True or false: All heterotrophs are omnivores.

Answers

Answer:

False. They can be both omnivores and carnivores.

1. What is WRONG with the setup used by the student to solve this
problem?
10 points
If 53.8 grams of Aluminum Carbide is treated with Sodium Oxide, how many moles of Aluminum Oxide is
produced?
AlqC3 +6 Na2O + 2 Al2O3 + 3 Nand
53.8 g ALC
1 mole ALC
2 mole Al2O3
101.96g Al2O3
143.92 g AL C3
1 mole ALC
1 mole Al2O3
The student used the wrong mole ratio.
O The student is solving for the wrong unit.
Ο Ο Ο
The student used incorrect steps.
The student's setup is correct.
INITI

Answers

Answer:

Trump or biden or obama or soba or you or beach

help !!! pretty please ❤️

Answers

Answer:

See below!

Explanation:

To find the symbol of the element, you have to use the periodic table.  

The mass number is the number of protons and neutrons in the atom.  

The atomic number is the number of protons in the atom.

You can find the number of protons from the periodic table.

You can find the neutrons by subtracting the mass number by the number of protons in the atom.

Unless you have an ion, you will have the same amount of electrons as you do protons.

To write in nuclear notation, you write the chemical symbol with the mass number and atomic number shown in the attachment.  It is preferable to have the mass number and atomic number directly above each other.

What are the coefficients needed to balance
the following chemical equation?
--- N2 + --- F2 ---> --- NF3

Answers

The balanced equation:

N2 + 3 F2 ---> 2 NF3

The three types of intermolecular forces have different strengths. Rank
them from weakest to strongest.

Answers

There are three different types of intermolecular forces in terms of strength. They are (strongest to weakest) hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole and Van der Waals' forces.

How many energy levels contain electrons in an atom of zirconium (Zr)?

Answers

Answer: five cause

The number of energy levels of zirconium is 5, and I know this because it is located in family five. Families are the rows across on the periodic table. The family number is always equal to the number of energy levels.Zirconium: properties of free atoms. Zirconium atoms have 40 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8.

Hope this helps have a awesome day/night✨

Explanation:

Describe a time in the group discussion when someone cited evidence from their research to make a point.

Answers

The role of the presenter in a group discussion to introduce information for the group to discuss.

What do you mean by group discussion?

A discussion involving a number of people who are connected by some shared activity, interest, or quality.

Group discussion is a tool to test your teamwork skills, listening skills, discussion ability, subject knowledge, and communication.

Intrinsic skills like reasoning, speaking and time management come in very handy.

Skills that you can work upon include presentation, summarizing and people speaking.

The purpose of a group discussion is not to win an argument or to amuse your classmates.

The purpose of a discussion is to help each group member explore and discover personal meanings of a text through interaction with other people.

Learn more about group discussion here:

https://brainly.com/question/11940982

#SPJ2

Answer:

This happened when a nutritional question was presented. When asked a nutritional question, evidence was cited from one of the above sites to back up the answer.

Explanation:

Calculate the force applied (in newtons) if a pressure of 6000Pa is acting on an area of 15m?

Answers

Force = pressure/ area
F = 6000/15
Force = 400 Pa/m

Help! Please and thank you

Answers

i think it would be c
C.......................

If a metal that had reacted very
slowly with dilute acid was
tested with a concentrated
one, what would you predict
would happen?​

Answers

Answer:

It would react better than what with dilute and will furnish more hydrogen gas.

It would react faster due to the substances concentration percentage. The higher the concentration, the stronger it is, making it a quicker reaction with the metal.

Imagine the tarantula lost their fangs and the lion lost their sharp teeth. What do you think would happen?

Answers

they would not survive in a natural setting!

Answer:

I’d still be afraid of them :)) lol thx for the points. Hope you having a good day!

What are the similarities between a phylogenetic trees and cladograms.

Answers

Answer: A phylogenetic tree is an evolutionary tree that shows the evolutionary relationships between different groups of animals, Cladograms give a hypothetical picture of the actual evolutionary history of the organisms

Explanation: Hope this helps you out :)

What kind of mixture is frozen
yogurt with sprinkles, fudge, and
gummy bears? How can you tell

Answers

Answer:

a heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

I can see all of the different parts of the frozen yogurt, and if I were to pick up a gummy bear, it would come out. Thus, it is not fully/completely mixed with the other components.

It is a heterogenous mixture.

What is the difference between Homogeneous  and Heterogeneous Mixtures ?

A type of mixtures where all the components are mixed uniformly called as homogeneous mixture.

Here the Particles are distributed in an uniform way, called as solution. Example rainwater, vinegar.

It consist of one phase, It can’t be separated out physically  

In heterogenous mixture, all the components are completely and equally mixed, particles can be seen under a microscope.

Here the Particles are distributed non-uniform way, Example: seawater, pizza, etc.

It can be in two or more phases and separated out physically

Learn more about heterogenous mixture, here:

https://brainly.com/question/24898889

#SPJ2

The correct name for P2O5 is
a
b
phosphorus(ll) oxide
phosphorus(five) oxide
diphosphorus oxide
diphosphorus pentoxide
С
d

Answers

ANSWER

p2O5 is diphosphorus pentoxide.

This is 10th grade Chemistry

Answers

It’s the the 3rd one because equilibrium actually mean it’s equal or the same

How did chemists make their proposed model of the sub atomic particles?

Answers

Answer:

Because they want to clarify or give solution to the particle that the other didn't know

Explanation:

Correct me if im wrong thanks

Other Questions
Solve for hh 5 = -30Make sure to show your work for full points! Maths Equations if you solve it right I will give you the brainiest! Don't solve it only for points bc I will report you! if you can't solve it just leave it for someone who can. Which part of the following sentence is a dependent clause? Whenever the sky is overcast, I fear a thunderstorm is coming.A) Whenever the sky is overcastB) The sky is overcastC) I fear a thundestorm is comingD) I fear a thunderstorm Please please please help!I MET a traveller from an antique landWho said: Two vast and trunkless legs of stoneStand in the desert ... Near them, on the sand,Half sunk, a shattered visage [face] lies, whose frown,And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,Tell that its sculptor well those passions readWhich still survive, stamped on these lifeless things,The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed;And on the pedestal these words appear:"My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!"Nothing beside remains. Round the decayOf that colossal wreck, boundless and bareThe lone and level sands stretch far away.Select one piece of evidence that supports the situational irony of the poem. Nothing beside remains I met a traveler Its sculptor well those passions read Buford is arguing that genetically modified (GM) food crops have many benefits, and that they should continue to be raised. Which of the following statements provides the STRONGEST evidence in support of Bufords argument?a. In many cases, pest-resistant GM plants still require the use of insecticides.b. GM plants incorporate genes that they never would have obtained naturally.c. GM foods have been widely available for two decades, and no safety issues have been reported.d. Genetic technology is increasing the number and variety of plants that are raised for food. In both Japan and China, A elections are not free or fair B. only one political party is allowed C. there is no freedom of speech D women face discrimination Please select the best answer from the choices provided B OD The curve formed by a quadratic equation is called a...? When Fallon is on the stage at the White House, his persona is:A. serious and formal.B. silly and outgoing.C. humble and shy.D. calm and grateful.SUBMIT Solve for x and y.?? having trouble Read the description of the centrioles. What is their function? If the function h is defined by h(x)=[tex]x^{2}[/tex]-3x+5,then h(2x+1)= What Caused the Great Depression? Help pleaseeeeeee !!!! ?? How might the increase of volcanic eruptions affect Earth?A. It might produce more ozone in the atmosphereB. It might decrease temperature across EarthC. It might increase the carbon dioxide in the atmosphereD. It might cause the Earths surface to absorb more oxygen. Davie and Horatio are riding their motorbikes on a scenic tour that is 80 miles long. Davie rides at 20 miles per hour and leaves 90 minutes before Horatio. How fast must Horatio ride to finish at the same time as Davie?24 mph24.5 mph32 mph33.3 mph what the steps of Cellular Respiration in the correct order? Mamma Mia musical summary Does the Second Amendment need to be "revisited" in 2021? yes and why?I need help pleasee My sister promised to buy me 6 scrunchieas for every two laps I completed. I ran the whole race, which was 12 laps. How many scrunchieas did my sister buy me? A burning match will burn more vigorously in pure oxygen than in air because _________ . Select one: a. oxygen is a catalyst for combustion b. nitrogen is a reactant in combustion and its low concentration in pure oxygen catalyzes the combustion c. oxygen is a product of combustion d. nitrogen is a product of combustion and the system reaches equilibrium at a lower temperature e. oxygen is a reactant in combustion and pure oxygen increases the reactant concentration