Considering the Boyle's law, the volume of the balloon at the higher altitude is 7.5 L.
The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow determining the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.
Boyle's law is one of the gas laws that states that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container, when the temperature is constant. In other words, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases; while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
P× V = k
In this law then two variables are related: pressure and volume, so it is assumed that the temperature of the gas and the number of molecules of the gas are constant.
Studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2 is fulfilled:
P1× V1= P2× V2
In this case, you know:
P1= 1 atmV1= 6 LP2= 0.80 atmV2= ?Replacing:
1 atm× 6 L= 0.80 atm× V2
Solving:
[tex]V2=\frac{1 atm x 6 L}{0.80 atm}[/tex]
V2= 7.5 L
Finally, the volume of the balloon at the higher altitude is 7.5 L.
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Answer:
dog dog im not gon hold u we kinda screwed
If the pressure of 50.0 mL of oxygen gas at 100°C increases from 735 mm Hg to 925 mm Hg, what is
the final volume? Assume temperature remains constant.
Answer: .039L
Explanation:
Compare the alkali metals and alkaline earth metals with respect to (i) Ionization enthalpy (ii) basicity of oxides (iii) solubility of hydroxide
Answer:
Ionization enthalpy
Explanation:
that should be right
To what pH should you adjust a standard hydrogen electrode to get an electrode potential of -0.128 V ? (Assume that the partial pressure of hydrogen gas remains at 1 atm.) Express your answer using two decimal places.\
The pH of the standard hydrogen electrode that has electrode potential of -0.128 V is 4.3.
The equation of the hydrogen electrode is;
2H^+(aq) + 2e ⇄ H2(g)
The standard electrode potential of hydrogen is 0.00 V
Using the Nernst equation;
Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q
Now;
E°cell = 0.00 V
n = 2
Q = 1/[H^+]
-0.128 = 0.00 - 0.0592/2 log 1/[H^+]
-0.128 = 0.00 - 0.0296 log 1/[H^+]
-0.128 = - 0.0296 log 1/[H^+]
-0.128/ - 0.0296 = log 1/[H^+]
1/[H^+] = Antilog (4.32)
[H^+] = 4.79 × 10^-5
Now;
pH = -log[H^+]
pH = -log (4.79 × 10^-5)
pH = 4.3
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1. Which member of each pair is more stable? a. 2-Methyl-1-butene or 3-Methyl-1-butene b. 2-Methyl-1-butene or 2-Methyl-2-butene c. 2.3-dimethyl-1-butene or 2.3-dimethyl-2-butene
Answer:
c. 2-dimethyl-2-butene or 3-dimethyl-1-butene
What are the steps to Photosynthesis
Answer:
Step 1-Light Dependent. CO2 and H2O enter the leaf.
Step 2- Light Dependent. Light hits the pigment in the membrane of a thylakoid, splitting the H2O into O2.
Step 3- Light Dependent. ...
Step 4-Light Dependent.
Step 5-Light independent.
Step 6-Light independent.
For the given reactions determine if the entropy increases or decreases.
A) 2 KClO3 (s)⇌2 KCl (s)+3 O2 (g)
B) CoCl2 (s)+6 H2O (g)⇌CoCl2⋅6H2O
Entropy increases in reaction 1 due to increase in the number of particles while entropy decreases in reaction 2 due to decrease in the number of particles.
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness in a system. The higher the entropy, the more disorderly the system is and the lower the entropy, the less disorderly the system is. We must note that entropy increases with increase in the number of particles.
In the reaction, 2 KClO3 (s)⇌2 KCl (s)+3 O2 (g), entropy increases because one of the products is a gas and the number of particles increases from left to right. In the second reaction, CoCl2 (s)+6 H2O (g)⇌CoCl2⋅6H2O, entropy decreases because the number of particles decreases.
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How many grams of sodium acetate NaCH3COO, , must be dissolved to prepare 200. mL of a 0.216 M aqueous solution of the salt? g
Answer:
Explanation:
You have to find the mass in the mole before the molarity and then in the mole.
If 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, what mass of FeBr2 can form?
Answer:
›› FeBr2 molecular weight. Molar mass of FeBr2 = 215.653 g/mol. This compound is also known as Iron(II) Bromide. Convert grams FeBr2 to moles or moles FeBr2 to grams. Molecular weight calculation: 55.845 + 79.904*2 ›› Percent composition by element
Explanation:
If 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, the mass of FeBr2 can form is 149 grams.
What is mass?Mass is defined as a way to gauge how much matter there is in a substance or thing. The kilogram (kg) is the fundamental SI unit of mass, while lower masses can also be measured in grams (g). Atoms make up everyday matter. A majority of an atom's mass is contained in its nucleus.
Given Fe = 38.6 g.
Fe has a molar mass = 55.845 g/mol.
Given mass/molar mass equals 38.6g/55.845gmol-1, or 0.6912 moles of iron.
The reaction is described as Fe + Br2 FeBr2.
One mole Fe yields 1 mole of FeBr2.
FeBr2 would be produced from 0.6912 moles of Fe.
FeBr2 has a molar mass of 215.65 g/mol.
Moles of FeBr2 x Molar mass of FeBr2
= 215.65 g/mole x 0.6912 mole
= 149.06 g FeBr2 produced is the formula.
Thus, if 38.6 grams of iron react with an excess of bromine gas, the mass of FeBr2 can form is 149 grams.
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Page No. Date Chemistry traignment Scientific Notation Covert 0.00000046 in to Scientific Notation
Answer:
answer is 4.6×10 with exponent 7
Answer:
[tex]4.6\times10^{-7}[/tex]
Explanation:
Remember that if the decimal point is to the right then the exponent is a negative.
[tex]4.6\times10^{-7}[/tex]
Move the decimal point to the left:
[tex].0.0.0.0.0.0.4.6[/tex]
[tex].0.0.0.0.0.0.4.6=0.00000046[/tex]
Hope this helps
Natural gas is almost entirely methane. A container with a volume of 2.65L holds 0.120mol of methane. What will the volume be if an additional 0.182mol of methane is added to the container under constant temperature and pressure? Give your answer in three significant figures.
The final volume of the methane gas in the container is 6.67 L.
The given parameters;
initial volume of gas in the container, V₁ = 2.65 Linitial number of moles of gas, n₁ = 0.12 moladditional concentration, n = 0.182 molThe total number of moles of gas in the container is calculated as follows;
[tex]n_t = 0.12 + 0.182 = 0.302 \ mol[/tex]
The final volume of gas in the container is calculated as follows;
[tex]PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1 n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{2.65 \times 0.302}{0.12} \\\\V_2 = 6.67 \ L[/tex]
Thus, the final volume of the methane gas in the container is 6.67 L.
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How many federal agencies are responsible for managing land resources in the United States?
2
4
ОООО
6
10
The answer would be 4.
The agencies are:
Department of Agriculture's Forest Service (AFS)
Department of the Interior's Bureau of Land Management (BLM)
Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)
National Park Service (NPS)
These four agencies cover around 95% of the land and are the only federal agencies.
I learned about these agencies in school.
Which two types of information are written in an element's box in the periodic table?
I think it is B,D
Answer:
Yes it is B,D.
Explanation:
Each box represents an element and contains its atomic number, symbol, average atomic mass, and (sometimes) name. The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows, called periods or series, and 18 vertical columns, called groups.
How is hydrogen isolated from water
To extract hydrogen from water, researchers insert two electrodes across the water and pass current, which can separate the hydrogen from water. The process called electrolysis of water. ... An electric field applied through the cobalt oxide to water molecules resulted in the electrolysis of water
Hydrogen gas is an environment-friendly fuel — it produces water on combustion in the presence of oxygen. ... To extract hydrogen from water, researchers insert two electrodes across the water and pass current, which can separate the hydrogen from water. The process called electrolysis of water.
In an acid/base titration where NaOH(aq) is the titrant and HCl(aq) is the analyte, what is true about the moles of each reactant present in the reaction flask at the equivalence point?
A. The moles of NaOH are equal to moles of HCl.
B. There are more moles of NaOH than HCl.
C. There are more moles of HCl than NaOH.
D. The concentrations are needed to determine moles.
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A) The moles of NaOH are equal to moles of HCl.
Explanation:
NaOH + HCl ↦NaCl + H20
guys help me, please
Answer:
radiation, conduction, convection, conduction
Answer:
radiation , conduction, convection, conduction
Which factor is NOT important in the fossilization process?
Answer:
Things like the age of the organism, the organism's diet, style of movement (walking or swimming) do not affect how it fossilizes. Answer 2: Fossilization happens when small chunks of rock (such as sand) enter the spaces in a body or plant that would have hosted resin, air, or soft tissue, preserving the body or plant
Which of the following processes are spontaneous under standard conditions? Select all that apply. Multiple select question. A gas is compressed into a small volume. A soluble salt dissolves when it is mixed with water. Iron rusts when it exposed to salty water. A match continues to burns after it is lit. Water moves up into a water tower.
Spontaneous processes are processes such as; a soluble salt dissolves when it is mixed with water, iron rusts when it exposed to salty water and a match continues to burns after it is lit.
A spontaneous process is a process that occurs without external input of energy or does not require a continuous input of energy once the process has gotten underway.
Among the options the processes which are spontaneous under standard conditions of 1 atm, 298 K and 1 M are;
A soluble salt dissolves when it is mixed with water.Iron rusts when it exposed to salty water. A match continues to burn after it is lit.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6505878
Test I. Write the specialized body structures of the following animals that can enable them adapt in the land
1. snake
Answer: specialized body structures of Snakes
Explanation:
Snakes have many adaptations that allow them to move, hunt, eat and survive in their environments. Many animals have developed specific parts of the body adapted to survival in a certain environment. Among them are webbed feet, sharp claws, whiskers, sharp teeth, large beaks, wings, and hooves. In most aquatic animals, swimming is a must. To aid swimming, many animals have adapted and evolved with webbed feet.
as the solar nebula cooled which compounds were the first to condense from a gas to a solid? Rock water ice or metal
As the solar nebula cooled METAL compounds are the first to condense from a gas to a solid. The solar nebula gave birth to the Solar system.
A solar nebula is a disc-shaped cloud of gases and grain dust, which gave birth to the Sun and planets of the Solar system, approximately 4.6 billion years ago.
The solar nebula is at the beginning a mixture of interstellar gases (hydrogen and helium) and dust grains.
As the solar nebula cools, heavy elements such as metals in the disk condensate into planetesimals.
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4. Use the atomic model to answer the following questions
A. How many protons?
B. How many neutrons?
C. What is the name of this atom?
Answer:
´protons: 16
neutrons: 16
name: sulfur
Explanation:
how does agriculture contribute to the global population in relation to health and food supplies?
Answer:
We present a quantitative analysis of global and regional food supply to reveal the flows of calories, protein and the micro-nutrients vitamin A, iron and zinc, from production through to human consumption and other end points. We quantify the extent to which reductions in the amount of human-edible crops fed to animals and, less importantly, reductions in waste, could increase food supply. The current production of crops is sufficient to provide enough food for the projected global population of 9.7 billion in 2050, although very significant changes to the socio-economic conditions of many (ensuring access to the global food supply) and radical changes to the dietary choices of most (replacing most meat and dairy with plant-based alternatives, and greater acceptance of human-edible crops currently fed to animals, especially maize, as directly-consumed human food) would be required. Under all scenarios, the scope for biofuel production is limited. Our analysis finds no nutritional case for feeding human-edible crops to animals, which reduces calorie and protein supplies. If society continues on a ‘business-as-usual’ dietary trajectory, a 119% increase in edible crops grown will be required by 2050.
Explanation:
0 000
which explains why it is important to eat a full healthy meal before an oron o ping po
Food provides the carbon dioxide that is a product of cellular respiration
Food provides the oxygen that is a product of cellular respiration
Food provides the glucose that is a reactant in cellular respiration.
Food provides the energy that is a reactant in cellular respiration.
Answer:
A healthy diet is essential for good health and nutrition. It protects you against many chronic noncommunicable diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes and cancer. Eating a variety of foods and consuming less salt, sugars and saturated and industrially-produced trans-fats, are essential for healthy diet.
How is hot spot and ring of fire similar
Answer:The plates are not fixed but are constantly moving atop a layer of solid and molten rock called the mantle. The Ring of Fire is a string of volcanoes and sites of seismic activity, or earthquakes, around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. ... A hotspot is a place in the middle of a tectonic plate where hot magma rises.
Explanation:
A quantity of electricity equal to 9.439 x 104 C passes through a galvanic cell that has an Ni(s) anode. Compute the maximum chemical amount, in moles, of Ni2 (aq) that can be released into solution.
The maximum chemical amount in moles of Ni₂ (aq) that can be released into the solution is 0.978 mol.
Using Q = nF where Q = quantity of electricity = 9.439 × 10⁴ C = 94390, n = number of moles of NI₂ (aq) and F = Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mol
Making n subject of the formula, we have
n = Q/F
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
n = Q/F
n = 94390 C/96485C/mol
n = 0.978 mol
So, the maximum chemical amount in moles of Ni₂ (aq) that can be released into the solution is 0.978 mol.
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HELP I BEG
What are two ways the atmosphere helps protect living things?
A. It traps enough energy from the Sun to keep Earth warm.
I B. It keeps Earth cold enough that most of the water is frozen and
can't evaporate.
O C. Most meteoroids bounce off its outer layers instead of striking
Earth's surface.
OD. It contains oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gas, which living things
need.
Answer:
I would say D and A
But i might be wrong
Answer:
A and D
Explanation:
Now try marking the other guy as brainiest.
1 year = 365 days
1 day = 24 hours
How many years is 1,000,000 hours?
Has to be dimensional analysis
Draw the skeletal structure of 3-octanethiol
found a picture hope this helps
g Element X is an element in period 4. Identify X given that in the molecule XH3. It exhibits hybridization sp3. WHat is the element
Answer:
XF3 is our compound. X is unknown For the problem I am using the periodic table at this ...
Explanation:Solution for Element X is an element in period 3. Identify X given that in the molecule XH3, it exhibits hybridization sp2 . Indicate the symbol and not ...
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. The element X in period 4 with covalency 3 is Arsenic (As).
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same. The periodic table is divided into groups and periods. depending on the number of valence electrons and the number of outermost orbit respectively.
In the given compound XH[tex]_3[/tex], the covalency of X is 3, means the valence electrons in the outermost shell of element X is 3. The only group that have valence electron 3 is group 15 that is nitrogen family. In the fourth period of group 15 we find Arsenic element.
Therefore the element X in period 4 with covalency 3 is Arsenic (As).
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Which is larger? 12 milligrams or 12 kilograms
Answer:
12 kilograms is larger.
Explanation:
Of the three units, the kilogram is the largest and the milligram is the smallest. The prefix “kilo” means a thousand and “milli” means one-thousandths. A gram is the basic unit of mass.