A baseball is thrown upward in the air. The height of the baseball f seconds after it is released is approximated by the function.
h=-16t^2+64t+80

a. find the number of seconds that it takes for the baseball to reach the ground?

b. Find the number of seconds that it will take the baseball to be at its maximum height?

c. Find the maximum height of the baseball?

Show work!

Answers

Answer 1

The solution to the quadratic equations are

a) The number of seconds for the ball to reach the ground is t = 5 seconds

b) The number of seconds to reach the maximum height T = 2 seconds

c) The maximum height of the ball is h ( 2 ) = 144 feet

What is Quadratic Equation?

A quadratic equation is a second-order polynomial equation in a single variable x , ax² + bx + c=0. with a ≠ 0. Because it is a second-order polynomial equation, the fundamental theorem of algebra guarantees that it has at least one solution. The solution may be real or complex.

The roots of the quadratic equations are

x = [ -b ± √ ( b² - 4ac ) ] / ( 2a )

where ( b² - 4ac ) is the discriminant

when ( b² - 4ac ) is positive, we get two real solutions

when discriminant is zero we get just one real solution (both answers are the same)

when discriminant is negative we get a pair of complex solutions

Given data ,

Let the quadratic equation be represented as h ( t )

Now , the equation will be

h ( t ) = -16t² + 64t + 80   be equation (1)

a)

The number of seconds for the baseball to reach the ground be t

The height when the ball reaches the ground will be h = 0

Substituting the value of h ( t ) = 0 , we get

0 = -16t² + 64t + 80

On simplifying the equation , we get

16t² - 64t - 80 = 0

Divide by 16 on both sides of the equation , we get

t² - 4t - 5 = 0

On factorizing the equation , we get

t² + t -5t - 5 = 0

t ( t + 1 ) - 5 ( t + 1 ) = 0

( t - 5 ) ( t + 1 ) = 0

The value of t is time and it is not negative

So , when ( t - 5 ) = 0

Adding 5 on both sides of the equation , we get

t = 5 seconds

b)

The number of seconds the baseball to reach the maximum height be T

And graph of the function is a parabola open down because the leading coefficient is negative. Therefore, to get the maximum height we just have to find the vertex of this parabola

T = ( -b / 2a )

On simplifying the equation , we get

T = ( -64 / ( 2 ( 16 )

T = -64 / 32

T = 2 seconds

c)

The maximum height of the baseball is when T = 2

Substituting the value of t = 2 in the equation , we get

h ( t ) = -16t² + 64t + 80

h ( 2 ) = -16 ( 2 )² + 64 ( 2 ) + 80

On simplifying the equation , we get

h ( 2 ) = -64 + 128 + 80

h ( 2 ) = 64 + 80

h ( 2 ) = 144 feet

Hence , the equation is solved

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c

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Equivalent Expression

The given expression is 4(x+x+7) -2x + 8 -4

Let's simplify this

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