A coffee filter of mass 1.3 grams dropped from a height of 3 m reaches the ground with a speed of 0.5 m/s. How much kinetic energy Kair did the air molecules gain from the falling coffee filter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: .0380575J

Explanation:

The coffee filter originally only had potential energy, which can be found by:

PE = m * g * h → PE = .0013 * 9.8 * 3 = .03822 J

*Note the mass must be in kg!!!

All of this energy should be converted to kinetic energy, but the air molecules take some of the energy; the energy they gain can be found by finding how much energy the filter has at the bottom of its fall, and subtracting this from the original energy to see how much was lost;

All of the energy at the bottom equals kinetic energy, which can be found by:

KE = 1/2 * m * v^2 → KE = 1/2 * .0013 * .5^2 = .0001625 J

Thus, the air gained .03822 - .0001625 = .0380575J :)


Related Questions

What is the difference between gravity and acceleration?

Answers

Aceleration refers to motion but gravity refers to force



Acceleration is change of velocity with time while gravity is the force of attraction pulling objects. When this force pulls an object it tends to move with a certain type of acceleration called acceleration due to gravity. This is equal to 9.8 m / s^2 for earth

Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity. While g is the acceleration due to gravity. The pace at which a body's velocity varies is represented by acceleration, which is a vector quantity.

What is acceleration?

The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.

[tex]\rm a = \frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

u is the initial speed

v is the final speed

t is the time interval

a is the acceleration of the ball

Gravitation is a natural law by which all things with all matter are attracted towards one another.

g is the acceleration due to gravity. whose value is equal to 9.81 m/sec².The value of the gravitational acceleration varies according to the height and the planet.

The value of the gravitational acceleration on the earth is 9.81 m/sec².While the value of g at the moon is 1.6333 m/sec².

Hence acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. While g is the acceleration due to gravity.

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A person is dragging a packing crate of mass 100 kg across a rough horizontal floor where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0. 400. He exerts a force f sufficient to accelerate the crate forward. At what angle above horizontal should his pulling force be directed in order to achieve the maximum acceleration?.

Answers

For a person dragging a packing crate of mass 100 kg, the angle above the horizontal  is mathematically given as

theta = 21.8 °

What angle above horizontal should his pulling force be directed in order to achieve the maximum acceleration?.

Generally, the equation for the Force   is mathematically given as

[tex]Fnet = F_{costheta} - F_{friction}[/tex]

Therefore

Fnet = Fcostheta - mu*((mg) - Fsintheta)

sin theta = mu*costheta

mu = tantheta

theta = tan^-1(mu)

theta = tan^-1(.400)

theta = 21.8 °

In conclusion, the angle above horizontal

theta = 21.8 °

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Alika finds a certain kind of butterfly near her house. She reads that ultraviolet light is absorbed by the butterfly’s wings, red light is transmitted through the butterfly’s wings, and green light is reflected off the butterfly’s wings. Alika’s friend Claire tells her that if you shine light on the butterfly, its wings will glow.

Can light cause the butterfly’s wings to glow? Why or why not? Does it matter what type of light Alika shines on the butterfly?

Answers

Answer:

No the butterflies wings won't glow.

Explanation:

Butterflies have wings that have different color of attractiveness. Butterflies are however attracted to light but can't absorb the light.

Franklin is loading a truck at work and his truck has a ramp that helps him move the boxes up. the incline of the ramp is 9 feet long and the top of the ramp is 3 feet off of the ground. what is the mechanical advantage of the incline franklin is using?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Formula

MA = length of ramp / height

Givens

ramp length = 9 feet

height = 3 feet

Solution

MA = 9 / 3

MA = 3

Answer Mechanical advantage = 3

What is the 3rd largest planet in the solar system?

Answers

Answer:

Uranus

Explanation:

Your welcome

A planet is a celestial body. The third-largest planet in the solar system is Uranus.

What is a planet?

A celestial body is differentiated from the fixed stars by its apparent mobility (including the moon and sun), especially in relation to its claimed impact on people and events.

A planet is a celestial body. The third-largest planet in the solar system is Uranus.

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Hello people~
help me with this question ^^

An electroscope is a device which is used to find if an object is

(a) charged

(b) magnetic

(c) free of cracks

(d) hot

Answers

Answer:

Charged

Explanation:

Look at a example below

You took a pen Rubbed it on your hair fastly for 2 mins If you took that rubbed part towards paper ,both will be attracted and joined for some while.

Help its due in 2 hours
Physics Word Problem

An archer shoots an arrow at a 75 m distant target; the bull’s-eye of the target is at same height as the release height of the arrow. If d = 75 m and v = 37 m/s. At what angle must the arrow be released to hit the bull’s-eye if its initial speed is 37m/s?

Answers

Answer:

15.6 degrees

Explanation:

A photon with wavelength 11. 0 nm is absorbed when an electron in a three-dimensional cubical box makes a transition from the ground state to the second excited state

Answers

For a photon with wavelength 11. 0 nm,  the side length LL of the box is mathematically given as

L=1.414*10^{-27}m

What is the side length LL of the box?

Generally, the equation for the change in energy is mathematically given as

[tex]dE=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\frac{hc}{\lambda}=\frac{6h^2}{8ml}\\\\L=\sqrt{6h\lambda}{8mc}\\\\L=\sqrt{\frac{6(6.626*10^{-34})*11.0*10^{-9}}{8(9.11*10^31)(3*10^8)}}[/tex]

L=1.414*10^{-27}m

In conclusion,  the side length LL of the box is

L=1.414*10^{-27}m

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The side length of the box for a photon of wavelength 11. 0 nm will be [tex]\rm L = 1.414 \times 10^{-27}[/tex] m.

What is wavelength?

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.

The change in the energy of the photon is found as;

[tex]\rm dE = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \\\\ \frac{hc}{\lambda} =\frac{6h^2}{8ml} \\\\ L= \sqrt{\frac{6h\lambda}{8mc} } \\\\ L = \sqrt{\frac{6 \times 6.626 \times 10^{-34}\times 11 \times 10^{-9}}{8 \times 9.11 \times 10^{31} \times 3 \times10^8} } \\\\ L= 1.414 \times 10^{-27} \ m[/tex]

Hence  the side length of the box for a photon of wavelength 11. 0 nm will be [tex]\rm L = 1.414 \times 10^{-27}[/tex] m.

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In the winter, monarch butterflies travel from the United States to Mexico, where the weather is warmer. They return to the United States in the spring.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Which behavior does this scenario describe?

o Conditioning
o Hibernating
o Imprinting
o Migrating

Answers

The answer is D: Migrating

Answer: "Migrating", You're welcome

What is one time constant of a 4. 7 μf capacitor in series with a 22 kω resistor?

Answers

Hi there!

We can solve for the time constant using the following:
[tex]\tau = RC[/tex]

τ = Time Constant (s)
R = Resistance (Ω)
C = Capacitance (F)

Simply plug in the values. Remember that:
4.7 μF = 4.7 * 10⁻ ⁶ F = 0.0000047 F

22kΩ = 22 * 10³ Ω= 22000Ω

Solve:
[tex]\tau = 0.0000047 * 22000 = \boxed{0.1034 s}[/tex]

When an object standing on the floor is tipped, the height of its center of gravity (cg) may or may not change. Classify each case as stable, unstable, or neutral

Answers

The three types of equilibrium in an object are;  stable, unstable, or neutral equilibrium.

What is equilibrium?

The term equilibrium refers to a situation in which all the forces acting on an object are balanced such that the object does not move. The question is incomplete as the images are missing.

There are three types of equilibrium:

Stable equilibrium: In a stable equilibrium, the object returns to rest in its original place when displlaced.Unstable equilibrium: In this type of equilibrium, the body moves further away from its original position when displaced.Neutral equilibrium: In this type of equilibrium, the object comes to rest in a new position when displaced.

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When an object standing on the floor is tipped, the height of its center of gravity (cg) for each case as stable, unstable, or neutral may increase, decreased and remain same respectively.

What is the equilibrium state of a standing object?

Equilibrium is the location of the body, in which the body be static or in motion and does not change it with respect to time.

The equilibrium of an object can be classified in the 3 following types.

Stable Equilibrium- Stable equilibrium is the condition, in which the object gains its position back after displacing it.Unstable Equilibrium-Unstable equilibrium is the condition, in which the object does not gain its position back after displacing it.Neutral Equilibrium-Natural equilibrium is the condition, in which the object displace from its position and there is no force acting on it.

When an object standing on the floor is tipped, the height of its center of gravity (cg) may or may not change.

The stability of object demands in the center of gravity. Lower the value of CG, results in more stable object. For each case,

Stable-Center of gravity is increased when tipped.Unstable-Center of gravity is decreased when tipped.Natural-Center of gravity is remained at same level when tipped.

Thus, when an object standing on the floor is tipped, the height of its center of gravity (cg) for each case as stable, unstable, or neutral may increase, decreased and remain same respectively.

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Following a lecture on transverse and longitudinal waves, four students make venn diagrams to characterize these waves. which venn diagram is correct? a venn diagram with two intersecting circles. the circle on the left is labeled transverse waves with entries light, can travel through a vacuum, vibrating string, created by a disturbance and medium motion is perpendicular. the circle on the right is labeled longitudinal waves with entries medium motion is parallel, has regions of high and low density, sound and travel faster in a denser medium. the overlapping region has entries has speed and travels through solids. a venn diagram with two intersecting circles. the circle on the left is labeled transverse waves with entries light, can travel through a vacuum, vibrating string and medium motion is perpendicular. the circle on the right is labeled longitudinal waves with entries medium motion is parallel, has regions of high and low density, sound and travel faster in a denser medium. the overlapping region has entries, created by a disturbance, has speed and travels through solids. a venn diagram with two intersecting circles. the circle on the left is labeled transverse waves with entries light, all parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, vibrating string, medium motion is perpendicular. the circle on the right is labeled longitudinal waves with entries medium motion is parallel, has regions of high and low density, sound and can travel through a vacuum. the overlapping region has entries, created by a disturbance, has speed and travels through solids. a venn diagram with two intersecting circles. the circle on the left is labeled transverse waves with entries light, can travel through a vacuum, vibrating string and medium motion is perpendicular. the circle on the right is labeled longitudinal waves with entries medium motion is parallel, has regions of high and low density, all parts of the electromagnetic spectrum and travel faster in a denser medium. the overlapping region has entries, created by a disturban

Answers

Venn diagram B is correct. A Venn diagram is a type of graph that uses circles to depict connections between objects or fixed groups of entities.

What Is a Venn Diagram and how does It Work?

A Venn diagram is a diagram that uses circles to depict relationships between objects or finite groups of objects. Circles that overlap share characteristics, whereas circles that do not overlap do not.

A Venn diagram with two intersecting circles. the circle on the left is labeled transverse waves with entries light, can travel through a vacuum, vibrating string and medium motion is perpendicular.

The circle on the right is labeled longitudinal waves with entries medium motion is parallel, has regions of high and low density, sound and travel faster in a denser medium.

The overlapping region has entries, created by a disturbance, has speed, and travels through solids.

Hence Venn diagram B is correct

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Given that the radius of the moon is roughly one-quarter that of the earth, find the mass of the moon in terms of the mass of the earth

Answers

The mass of the moon is six times lower in terms of the mass of the earth because of the its lower size and shape.

What is the mass of the moon and earth?

The mass of the moon is 7.34767309 × 1022 kilograms while on the other hand, the mass of the earth is 5.97219 × 1024 kilograms. This difference is due to the lower radius of the moon as compared to earth.

So we can conclude that the mass of the moon is six times lower in terms of the mass of the earth because of the its lower size and shape.

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how do the properties of waves correspond with observations of waves?

Answers

Answer:

no sabo por q no mi entender

At a construction site, a crane lifts an object to a certain height in 12 seconds, and a second crane does the same work in 6 seconds. Compared to the power developed by the first crane, the power developed by the second crane is which of the following?

A. The same

B. One-half as much

C. Twice as much

D. Four times as much

Answers

option C

hope it helps...!!!

15. A 0.500-kg mass suspended from a spring oscillates with a period of 1.50 s. How much mass must be added to the object to change the period to 2.00 s?

The answer is 0.389 kg but please show your work.

Answers

Let's look at relationship

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T\propto \sqrt{m}[/tex]

Hence

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{T_1}{T_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m1}{m2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1.5}{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.5}{m2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 0.75^2=\dfrac{0.5}{m2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail m_2=\dfrac{0.5}{0.75^2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail m_2=0.889[/tex]

Hence

Mass needs to added =0.889-0.500=0.389kg

Answer

Mass needs to added =0.889-0.500=0.389kg

Explanation:

Planets A and B have the same mass, but planet A is half the size of planet B.
Which statement correctly explains the weight you would experience on each
planet?
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because the masses
of the planets are the same.
B. You would weigh less on planet A because the distance between
you and the planet's center of gravity would be smaller.
C. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would be the same on both.
O D. You would weigh more on planet A because the distance between
you and the planet's center of gravity would be smaller.

Answers

Answer:

the correct one is A hope it helps

A bottle of soda always has a space between the cape and the top of the liquid. Explain

Answers

Answer:

All soft drinks contain water. When soft drink bottles are chilled in sub-zero temperatures, the water on account of its anomalous expansion expands. Thus, to provide space for expanding water, soft drink bottles are not completely filled as otherwise they will burst.

Explanation:

Answer:

Soft drink bottles are filled leaving some space between the lid/cap and the liquid level.

Explanation:

The reason is that the soft drinks are cooled below room temperature.  Sometimes they are kept in the hot Sun and weather.  They are subject to a big temperature variation.  Also, there are gases like CO2 mixed in the drink.  So the gases come out of the liquid and expand due to heat.  That creates high pressure.

Water expands when it is cooled to 4 deg. C.  But the bottle (glass) contracts when it is cooled.  So if there is no air gap,  then volume of water (cool drink) will become more than the inside volume of the bottle.  Then the bottle will break due to pressure from water expansion around 8 deg. to 4 deg.C.

When a bottle is opened, due to pressure difference, and temperature difference, the gases come out of drink in the form of bubbles.  So cold drink overflows out.

Also, the soft drink bottles are capped tightly.  When an opener is used to open it using some force upwards, the pulling force also moves the soft drink bottle upwards.  So just after the lid comes off, the top part of the drink comes out due to the pull.  So some drink spills on people who open or, it falls outside.

In order to prevent these problems, some gap is left open between the surface of the soft drink and the top of the bottle.

Which of the following was correctly predicted by Einstein's theory of gravity?
(A) the origin of mass
(B) law of refraction
(C) the measure of G
(D) light deflected around large objects because of their gravity

Answers

Answer:

(D) light deflected around large objects because of their gravity

I hope this helps you

:)

Use F = 1/T as your basis:
8. If your heart rate is 150 beats per minute during strenuous exercise, what is the time per beat in units of seconds?

The answer is 0.400 s/beats but please show your work.

Answers

Heart rate is given by

150beats/min

Convert to per second

150/60=5/2=2.5beats/s

Now

Frequency:-

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=\dfrac{1}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=\dfrac{1}{2.5}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=0.4Hz[/tex]


20. Free-Body Diagram You are sitting in the back seat of a
car going around a curve to the right. Sketch motion
and free-body diagrams to answer these questions:
a. What is the direction of your acceleration?
b. What is the direction of the net force on you?

Answers

Centripetal acceleration

#1

Direction towards centre

#2

Direction of force also towards centre

At an altitude of 6,500 feet MSL, the current altimeter setting is 30. 42" Hg. The pressure altitude would be approximately

Answers

At an altitude of 6,500 feet MSL and with the current altimeter setting is 30. 42" Hg. the pressure altitude is mathematically given as

PA=6500ft

What is the pressure altitude?

Generally, the equation for the Pressure altitude  is mathematically given as

PA  = ( 29.92 - AltSet ) * 1000 + FieldElev.

Therefore

PA= (29,92 - 30.42) * 1000 + 6,500

PA=6000ft

In conclusion, pressure altitude

PA=6500ft

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What is the average angular speed of the grindstone 10 rad/s

Answers

Answer:

avg w= (delta theta)/delta T = (10 rad/s - 8 rad/s) / (4 s-0) = .5 rad/s Vt= r * avg w = 4m * .5 rad/s = 2 rad/s

What is the Atomic Mass / Weight for silver? *Round your answer to the nearest whole number

Answers

The atomic mass of silver is 108

The inner planets are different from the outer planets mainly because they are:.

Answers

Answer:

The inner planets are closer to the Sun and are smaller and rockier. The outer planets are further away, larger and made up mostly of gas. The inner planets (in order of distance from the sun, closest to furthest) are Mercury, Venus , Earth and Mars.

Explanation:

What causes changes in the orbit of objects in the solar system.

Answers

Orbits may change due to the gravitational effects from, or collisions with, other objects in the solar system.

5. A mass attached to a spring oscillates and completes 50 full cycles in 30 s. What is the time period and frequency of this system?

Please show all of your work.

Answers

frequency:

⇒ oscillation / time taken

⇒ 50 / 30

⇒ 5 / 3

⇒ 1.667

≈ 1.7 Hz

period:

⇒ 1 / frequency

⇒ 1 / 1.7                               ( when taken frequency as 5/3, period is 0.6 s )

⇒ 0.6 seconds

Oscillation=50Time=30s

Frequency:-

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \nu=\dfrac{50}{30}=\dfrac{5}{3}=1.67Hz[/tex]

Time period::

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1}{\nu}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1}{1.67}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 0.7s[/tex]

why did united states withdraw from vietnam war

Answers

the Army had a fight in unfamiliar territory but with the combination of disadvantages and a loss of public support what to the United States withdrawing from Vietnam

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Two pistons are in an enclosed volume with fluid in between them, such that
movement in one piston affects the location of the other piston, as shown in
the image below. If an explosion occurs in the piston on the left such that it
moves 1 m, what is the distance that the piston on the right will move
(assuming that friction can be neglected)? (Recall that work on an object is
equal to the force on the object times the distance it is moved, and that work
is conserved.)
Cross-sectional area - 25 mm
Cross-sectional area = 0,5 m
A. 2 m
B. 0.5 m
C. 1 m
D. 0.25 m

Answers

Answer:

The pressure in the fluid just below Piston 1 is

p_1=F_1/A_1=361\text{ Pa}.p

1

=F

1

/A

1

=361 Pa.

The pressure in the fluid just below Piston 2 is the same according to Pascal's law:

p_2=p_1=361\text{ Pa}.p

2

=p

1

=361 Pa.

The force being exerted on Piston 2 to keep the two pistons in equilibrium is

F_2=p_2A_2=330\text{ N}.F

2

=p

2

A

2

=330 N.

Explanation:

What is current of 12 ohm? help me pleasee​

Answers

Answer:

the current of 12 ohm is 2Amps

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