A fairly efficient steam turbine engine fired by coal is used to drive an electric generator. The generator operates between 2100°C and 385°C.

(a) Determine the maximum possible efficiency of the engine.


Answer: 72.3 %


Formula:

e = 1 - (Tc / Th) = 1 - (Qc / Qh) = ( W / Qh)


Explanation: Unsure??


(b) The engine absorbs 1.15 105 J from the hot reservoir every second. If the actual efficiency of the engine is 40.3%, determine the mechanical power the engine delivers.


Answer: 46 kW


Explanation:

Energy absorbed by the engine (J) * actual efficiency of the engine (%) = mechanical power the engine delivers (kW)


How does 1 - (385/2100) = 72.3 % ?
What do I Plug in to make e = 72.3 %

Answer:

55.84 look at periodic table

so 55.84*3= 167.52gFe

Answer:

6J

Explanation:

simply apply kinetic energy definitoon:

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} mv {}^{2} = \frac{1}{2} 3 \times 2 {}^{2} = 6[/tex]

Answer:

friction

Explanation

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

What force prevents an object at rest?

Sliding Friction While static friction keeps an object at rest, sliding friction slows down an object that slides. If you push an object across a room, you notice the sliding friction between the bottom of the object and the floor. You have to keep pushing to overcome the force of sliding friction.

Answer:

4×2×3= 24dm^3

.......................

Explanation:

because its speed (v) is 0

The vectors point along the axis of rotation with a direction determined by an arrow.

There are two types of physical quantity one is a scaler and another one is a vector.

The quantity that requires only megnitude to define is known as the scalar quantity. While the vector quantities need both megnitude and the direction to define.

The vector quantity is represented by an arrow. The vectors point along the axis of rotation with a direction determined by an arrow.

The angular quantities L, omega, and alpha are vector quantities.

Hence arrow is the correct answer for the blank.

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The direction of the vectors of angular momentum and L, angular velocity omega and the mass alpha is determined using the right hand rule.

Righthand rule in physics states that, when we curl our right hand fingers, the direction of the angular momentum and velocity will be in the direction of thumb and curl of fingers determine the axis of rotation.

Angular momentum is a vector quantity defined as the product of moment of inertia and angular velocity where, the angular velocity ω is the rotational analogue of linear velocity i.e.. product of the linear velocity and radius of rotational path.

Therefore, the angular quantities L, angular velocity ω along the axis of rotation can be determined using the right hand rule. Where direction of thump represents the direction of vector components.

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Answer:

1.84 kJ  (kilojoules)

Explanation:

A specific heat of 0.46 J/g Cº means that it takes 0.46 Joules of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of iron by 1 Cº.

If we want to heat 50 g of iron from 20° C to 100° C, we can make the following calculation:

Heat = (specific heat)*(mass)*(temp change)

Heat = (0.46 J/g Cº)*(50g)*(100° C -  20° C)

[Note how the units cancel to yield just Joules]

Heat = 1840 Joules, or 1.84 kJ

[Note that the number is positive:  Energy is added to the system.  If we used cold iron to cool 50g of 100° C water, the temperature change would be (Final - Initial) or (20° C - 100° C).  The number is -1.84 kJ:  the negative means heat was removed from the system (the iron).

Answer:

7.84 s

Explanation:

Ok, one step at a time. We know the mass of the projectile, we know the force. Acceleration is easily obtained from Newton second law:

[tex]\vec F = m\vec a[/tex][tex]2.5\times 10^5 = 5.6a \rightarrow a = (2.5/5.6) \times 10^5 = 4.46 \times 10^4 ms^-^2[/tex].

At this point, we know the acceleration, we know initial and final velocity, we can time the ammount of time it took to get there.

[tex]v= v_0 +at \rightarrow 3.5\times10^3 = 0 + 4.46\times10^4 t\\t= \frac{3.5\times10^3}{4.46\times10^4} = 7.84 s[/tex]

The velocity of the red cart after the collision is 2 m/s

From the law of conservation of momentum, initial momentum of system = final momentum of system.

m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₃ + m₂v₄ where m₁ = mass of red cart = 4 kg, v₁ = velocity of red cart before collision = + 4 m/s, v₃ = velocity of red cart after collision, m₂ = mass of blue cart = 1 kg, v₂ = velocity of blue cart before collision = 0 m/s (since it is initially at rest) and v₄ = velocity of blue cart after collision = + 8 m/s.

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have,

m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₃ + m₂v₄

4 kg × 4 m/s + 1 kg × 0 m/s = 4v₃ + 1 kg × 8 m/s

16 kgm/s + 0 kgm/s =  4v₃ + 8 kgm/s

16 kgm/s =  4v₃ + 8 kgm/s

16 kgm/s - 8 kgm/s =  (4 kg)v₃

(4 kg)v₃ = 8 kgm/s

Divide both sides by 4 kg, we have

v₃ = 8 kgm/s ÷ 4 kg

v₃ = 2 m/s

The velocity of the red cart after the collision is 2 m/s.

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Answer:

constant object, momentum increases directly with speed

Explanation:

whereas kinetic energy increases the square of the velocity due to energy momentum

Answer:

Work done,W= 250J

Displacement , s = 60

We know that, Work done = Force x displacement

i.e , W = Fxs

250 J = F x 60m

F = 250/60

=4.16 N

Hence , 4.16 N of Force is applied on the body.

Please find attached photograph for your answer.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

Answer:

jogging

Explanation:

Jogging is often defined as running at a pace less than 6 miles per hour (mph), and it has some significant benefits for people who want to improve their health without overdoing it.

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

Hot spots don't appear at the barriers of tectonic plates, instead, they originate at hot centres known as mantle plumes. Mantle plumes exist below the tectonic plates and may develop a string of volcanoes on the Earths surface.

Trick to identify:-

Answer:

In an exothermic reaction, energy is

✔ released to

 the surroundings.

In an endothermic reaction, energy is

✔ absorbed from

 the surroundings.

Explanation:

Answer:

Period: 1/3= 0.33 seconds.

The frequency and period of the metronome's vibration when the metronome is set at 180 is 3Hz and 0.33 s.

Frequency is the number of oscillations per second.

The time period is the reciprocal of the frequency.

Given is the metronome set at 180.

The reading of metronome = frequency in seconds = 180 / 60 = 3 Hz

The time period of the metronome's vibration T = 1/3 = 0.33 seconds.

Thus, the frequency and the time period is 3Hz and 0.33 s.

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Answer:

0 m

Explanation:

Displacement is the shortest distance from one ppont to another. Here, the girl returns to the same spot after running. Hence, displacement is 0 m.

Answer:

3.125 Kilometers

Explanation:

To answer this you just multiply 12.5 by .25 (since 15 minutes is a quarter of an hour) to get 3.125 kilometers ridden.

Answer:

Very simple. The charge Q= 20 C. the formula for Q= I* t. now I= Q/t = 20/1s = 20 Amps.

Explanation:

The current given that the charge is 10C and the time is 4 seconds is gotten as Current = 2.5 Amps

Given Data

Charge = 10 Columbs

Time = 4 seconds

Current = ?

Electrical current is defined by how much electric charge has been transferred per second, giving the following relationship:

Charge = Current*Time

Rearranging this we get:

Current = Charge/Time

The symbol for charge is Q , it is measured in coulombs (C).

The symbol for current is I , it is measured in amperes (A).

The symbol for time is T, it is measured in seconds (s).

Substituting our given Data into the expression we have

Current = 10/4

Current = 2.5 Amps

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Answer:

Explanation:

Material:                 Cost ($):          Quantity:       Cost x Quantity:

Straw                          2$                    2x                   2$ x 2

Paperclip                   2$                     2x                   2$ x 2

String                          3$                    1x                    3$ x 1

Toothpick                  3$                      1x                   3$ x 1

Cup                            5$                      1x                    5$ x 1

Rubber band              5$                     1x                    5$ x 1

Tape                            7$                    1x                    7$ x 1

Paper                          7$                     1x                    7$ x 1

Tissue Paper             10$                    1x                   10$ x 1

Duct Tape                  10$                    1x                    10$ x 1

Cotton ball                 12$                    1x                     12$ x 1

Balloon                       15$                    1x                    15$ x 1

Paper Plate                15$                     1x                   15$ x 1

                                                                            total:  100$

hope this really helped!!

mark me brainliest :D

Distance (s) =20 m

Initial velocity =0 m/s

g=10 m/s²

By using the formula:

v²= u²+ 2as

v²=0²+ 2×10×15

v²= 300

V= 10root over 3

[tex]10 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

For calculating time,

v= u+ at

10 root over 3 = 0+ 10t

10 root over= 10t

t = 1 root over 3

t = 1.73 s

[tex]1 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

The the stone will hit the ground with a velocity of 10 root over 3 m/s in 1 root over 3 sec.

If both masses double in size and their separation between them triples. 13..33 N will be the force between the masses.

Newton's law of gravity states that each particle having mass in the universe attracts each other particle with a force known as the gravitational force.

Gravitational force is proportional to the product of the masses of the two bodies and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.

Given data:

The gravitational force = 30 N

Mass 1 =m₁

Mass 2=m₂

Distance between charges = R

Condition given:

Mass 1 = 2m₁

Mass 2= 2m₂

Distance  between charges = 3R

[tex]\rm F = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{R^2}[/tex]

Case 2;

[tex]\rm F'=\frac{G(2m_1)(2m_2)}{(3R)^2} \\\\ F'=\frac{4}{9} \frac{Gm_1m_2}{R^2} \\\\ F'=\frac{4}{9} F \\\\ F'=\frac{4}{9} \times 30 \\\\ F'=13.33 \ N[/tex]

Hence, the forces between the masses will be 13..33 N.

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Answer:

The earth is heating up.

Explanation:

This is due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere.

Answer:

0.7 m between the balance point and Tiny

Explanation:

It's intuitive to say she sould be on the side the smaller mass is placed. How far from the balance point?

Let's call x that distance. and assume that the contraption is "oriented" so that being on the side with tiny (and teeny) gives you a positive distance from the balance point, and negative on the other side.

At equilibrium, the sum of all momentums (momenta?) will be zero:

[tex]67\times 1.4 +32\times x + 83 \times (-1.4) = 0\\32x -16(1.4) = 0 \rightarrow 2x=1.4 x= 0.7[/tex]

In layman's term, she has to be halfway between the balance point and Tiny.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I don't know but its b

Answer:

hi I don't know sorry sorry forgive me

Explanation:

sorry

Answer:

35N

Explanation:

force=mass×gravity

the mass is 5 and the gravity is 7 therefore:

force=7×5

=35N

I hope this helps

The fundamental frequency, wavelength of the wave, and mass per unit

length of the string, determines the tension in the string.

Reasons:

From a similar question, we have;

Fundamental frequency, f₁ = 146.8 Hz

Oscillating length on the D-string, λ₁ = 0.61 m

Mass of the string = 1.5 × 10⁻³ kg.

We have;

[tex]\displaystyle f_1 \cdot \lambda _1 =\mathbf{ \sqrt{\frac{T}{m/L} }}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\displaystyle T = \mathbf{\frac{f_1^2 \cdot \lambda _1^2 \cdot m }{L}}[/tex]

Which gives;

[tex]\displaystyle T = \frac{146.8^2 \times 0.61^2 \times 1.5 \times 10^{-3} }{0.61 } \approx \mathbf{19.718}[/tex]

The tension to which the D-string must be tuned, T ≈ 19.718 Newtons

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The parameters given in a similar question obtained online are;

The fundamental frequency of the tone, f₁ = 146.8 Hz

The oscillating length on the D-string, λ₁ = 0.61 m

The mass of the string = 1.5 × 10⁻³ kg.

Answer:

6500N

Explanation:

F = ma so therefore Were given mass (m) = 1500 kg, acceleration (a) = 5 m/s2, well have to calculate the force to be:

1500 x 5 = 6500 N