Increasing the firm's tax rate and Increasing the firm's beta will help in increasing the firm's weighted average cost of capital.
What is WACC?The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is calculated by taking the weighted average of the cost of equity, cost of debt, and cost of preferred. The weights are determined by the proportion of each type of financing in the firm's capital structure.
To calculate the WACC, we first need to determine the weights for each type of financing.
Assuming that the firm's capital structure is made up of 60% equity, 10% preferred, and 30% debt, the weights would be:
Equity: 60%
Preferred: 10%
Debt: 30%
Now we can calculate the WACC using the following formula:
WACC = (Equity weight x Cost of equity) + (Preferred weight x Cost of preferred) + (Debt weight x After-tax cost of debt)
WACC = (0.60 x 13%) + (0.10 x 11%) + (0.30 x 5.2%)
WACC = 7.8%
To answer the question, we need to see which option will increase this WACC.
a. Redeeming shares of common share - This would decrease the equity weight in the capital structure, which would decrease the overall weight of the cost of equity in the WACC calculation. Therefore, redeeming shares of common shares would not increase the WACC.
b. Increasing the firm's tax rate -
This would increase the after-tax cost of debt, which would increase the overall weight of the after-tax cost of debt in the WACC calculation. Therefore, increasing the firm's tax rate would increase the WACC.
c. Increasing the firm's beta -
Beta measures a stock's volatility in relation to the market. An increase in beta would increase the perceived risk of the stock and therefore increase the cost of equity. This would increase the overall weight of the cost of equity in the WACC calculation. Therefore, increasing the firm's beta would increase the WACC.
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Other things the same, as the maturity of a bond becomes longer, the bond will pay...
a. a lower interest rate because it has less risk.
b. a lower interest rate because it has more risk.
c. a higher interest rate because it has more risk.
d. the same interest rate, because there is no relationship between term and risk.
The interest rate on the bond will often be higher and less erratic in the secondary bond market as the period to maturity gets longer.
What does a bond's maturity have to do with anything?When a bond matures, its principal and interest are repaid. For instance, a bond with a 10-year maturity period will be paid out to the holder when it matures. Time to maturity, which calculates how long it will be until a bond matures, is another term used frequently by investors. The issuer is required to pay the bond's owner the bond's face value plus any accumulated interest on the maturity date. Most bonds have periodic interest payments, with the sole interest paid at maturity being the amount earned since the last payment.
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Multiple choice question 81 in moyer company, the cutting department had beginning work in process of 6,000 units, transferred out 16,000 units, and had an ending work in process of 3,000 units. How many units were started by moyer during the month? 19,000. 10,000. 13,000. 16,000
Moyer launched 13,000 units throughout the month. Hence, 13,000 is the correct answer.
What does work in the process means?Work in progress, goods in process, or in-process inventory refers to a company's partially completed products that are awaiting completion and ultimate sale, or the worth of these things. WIP is a critical input for computing inventory on a company's balance sheet, and it is utilized in supply chain management.
WIP inventory refers to things that are in production but have not yet been completed. WIP inventory is consolidated into the inventory line under current assets on the balance sheet, along with raw materials and completed items.
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What are the assumptions of closed economy?
An unrestricted frugality generally refers to a country that doesn't trade or engage in other fiscal exchanges with any other country.
That means no significance comes into the country, and no exports leave it. A closed economy is a frugality that doesn't share in transnational trade, meaning it would not import or export goods and services from another country. In this situation, all goods and services are produced within the boundaries of a single frugality.
A closed Economy is a frugality with no profitable relations with the rest of the world. This means there are no significances from other countries and no exports to the other country. An open Economy is a frugality that has profitable relations with the rest of the world.
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What are the examples of scarcity?
There are three main types of scarcity: structural, supply-induced, and demand-induced. Demand-induced scarcity occurs when a resource's demand rises but its supply remains constant.
One of life's most fundamental truths—that we live in a world with finite resources that necessitates decisions about how they are distributed—is the basis for the economic notion of scarcity. In that sense, anything from a pack of gum to a book of matches is limited since it required the use of resources that could have been used elsewhere. Because of how essential scarcity is to economics, scarce products are sometimes referred to as economic goods. When it comes to economics, scarce products are those for which, even at a price of zero, demand would outweigh supply.
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As a first step into international business, which two countries are most companies going to today?
1 China and India
2 Egypt, India, China
3 China, India, Pakistan
4 Egypt, India, Pakistan
As a first step into international business, China and India are two countries are most companies going to today.
Option A is correct.
Why do companies get involved in international business?Firms engage in international trade because it enables them to obtain goods they otherwise would not have obtained. Because the absolute and comparative advantages of certain products vary from country to country, we may use natural resources and labor from other countries.
Why countries choose international trade?International trade allows countries to expand their markets and gain access to goods and services that were previously unavailable domestically. International trade has made the market more competitive. This ultimately leads to more competitive pricing and consumers get cheaper products.
What is international business?The term international business refers to any business that operates across national borders. Basically, it involves the sale of goods and services between countries. However, there are other forms of international business as well.
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ield testing assures that the cabling link meets the transmission performance requirements as defined by industry standards
Certification field testing assures that the cabling link meets the transmission performance requirements as defined by industry standards.
How to Certify Optical Fiber Cabling with OLTS and LSPM?According to industry standards, each link's loss must be verified to fulfill performance standards using an LSPM or an optical loss test set (OLTS). The most significant testing in relation to new cabling systems is known as "basic" or Tier 1 Certification.
A double-ended test called Tier 1 Certification generates an absolute loss measurement.
The measurement is then contrasted with channel application standards and/or installation wiring standards. The DTX Cable Analyzer TM from Fluke Networks can accommodate multimode or single mode fiber test modules, automating the majority of the test and simplifying "basic" or Tier 1 certification.
The entire link loss results can likewise be provided by an OTDR. But the energy of the reflected light is what this measurement is based on. The fundamental certification must be carried out using an OLTS or LSPM, according to the specifications. A light source at one end and a light meter at the other produces more precise findings for link loss.
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________ includes the tasks, activities, and responsibilities required to execute each step in a business process. Multiple Choice Automation Swim lane Streamlining Workflow
The correct option to the given question about business process is option d) Work Flow.
An organized and repetitive pattern of activity is referred to as a workflow, which is made possible by the methodical division of resources into operations that perform material transformation, service provision, or information processing. It can be represented as a series of processes, the work of an individual or group, the work of a staffing agency, or one or more basic or sophisticated procedures. Workflow may be viewed or interpreted as a view or representation of actual work from a more abstract or higher-level perspective. The document, service, or product being transferred from one phase to another may be the subject of the flow being discussed. Workflows can be thought of as a basic building block that can be integrated with other organizational structure elements like information technology, teams, projects, and hierarchies.
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An economist plays two roles: scientist and policy advisor. As scientists, economists explain the world, and as policy advisors they help improve the world. Because these two roles have different goals, they require different types of language. Economists as scientists make positive claims, whereas economists as policy advisors make normative claims.
In your initial post, begin by briefly introducing yourself, including your program of study and career interests. Then address the following:
Explain the difference between positive and normative analysis.
Provide an example of a normative statement or an example of a positive statement from a recent news story.
For your response posts, select two or more initial posts that contain different current news examples (normative versus positive), and contrast your example with those of your peers. What makes the examples different? How do those differences relate to the different roles that an economist plays as a scientist and policy advisor?
Economists are scientists who explain the world, and they also serve as policy advisers who advance humankind. These two jobs need different kinds of language since their objectives are different. The assertions made by economists as scientists are positive, whereas the statements made by economists in their capacity as policy advisers are normative.
What is the main visions and thoughts of these two professional groups?
Economists take on the role of policymakers when they try to make the world a better place. Positive and normative statements both describe the world as it is and how it should be, respectively. Positive claims can be supported or disproven by facts.Macroeconomists research past patterns in the whole economy and make predictions about future patterns in variables like investment, inflation, economic growth, and variables like unemployment and inflation. Financial economists research the functioning of the financial sector, including the impact of escalating interest rates.To know more about Economy here
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Convergence of lifestyles worldwide makes it ______ for companies to _______.
Convergence of lifestyles worldwide makes it easier for companies to treat the world as a single market.
What is the convergence of global consumer tastes?
Convergence is a key component for identifying how similar or different consumer spending patterns are developing across countries. The degree of similarity in consumer buying behavior is important in shaping a company's marketing strategy.
How is Convergence Used in Marketing?In short, convergence turns traditional marketing into yet another set of data points to collect. An example of the fusion of online and offline marketing is Target, a discount service in the United States. Target, like many companies, has spent time building customer profiles based on big data.
What is a convergence strategy?Strategic convergence means being able to operate with more flexibility, more communication, more interdependencies, more innovation...more than anyone could create on their own. for the possibility
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Policies that affect the supply, demand, and value of a nation's currency are:
a. International standards policies.
b. Monetary policies.
c. Fiscal policies.
d. Social assistance policies.
Policies that affect the supply, demand, and value of a nation's currency are (B) Monetary policies.
The proportion of customers' purchases that were made at the retailer, or share of wallet. Customer loyalty refers to a customer's commitment to using the retailer's goods and services and their reluctance to participate in competitors' marketing campaigns.
Total revenue is the sum of money a company makes from sale in a specific time frame. Net income is the difference between a company's sales for a specific time period and its expenses for that same time period.
One-to-one marketing, often known as 1:1 marketing, is a tactic that places a strong emphasis on providing clients with a unique experience. The idea behind personalization is to increase client loyalty and generate a high yield on marketing expenditure. One-to-one instruction isn't inherently a novel idea.
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Based on the information in the graphic, which of the following strategies would a group seeking to preserve the ruling in Roe v. Wade likely pursue
A group seeking to preserve the ruling in Roe v. Wade would likely pursue a strategy of advocacy and activism.
This would involve educating the public about the importance of Roe v. Wade and how it has protected the reproductive rights of women, as well as mobilizing supporters to speak out in support of the decision. Additionally, the group could lobby legislators and other public officials to oppose any efforts to weaken or overturn the decision, and work to ensure that any new legislation is consistent with the ruling.
When displaying data graphically, a chart (sometimes referred to as a graph) uses symbols to represent the data, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart.
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Which of the following activities would be involved in the organizing function of management?
A. Marcus brings pizza in for his department when they exceed their monthly sales quota. B. Dominique devises a strategy for her firm to enter a new market currently dominated by a competitor. C. Marissa examines a financial report to determine whether thefirm's expenses are in line with expectations. D. Stephen checks timesheets for associate attorneys in the firm to see if they are meeting their quotas for billable hours. E. Janet makes a monthly schedule for staffing the restaurant that she manages.
(E). Janet makes a monthly schedule for staffing the restaurant that she manages. Four key management tasks are planning, organizing, leading, and controlling (P-O-L-C).
The organizing process is determining the work that must be done in order to fulfill the goals and allocating duties and tasks to various members of the organization. It basically outlines what must be done, how it must be done, and who will accomplish it. Only option (E) in the provided situation emphasizes the planning method Janet uses to create the monthly timetable for staffing the restaurant she supervises. Finding employees with a certain skill set and giving them duties and responsibilities is the process of staffing. The capability of persons in managerial roles is crucial to workplaces. To guarantee the team accomplishes objectives and advances the company's mission, managers must also interact with more senior individuals in their organization.
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The correct response is E. Janet makes a monthly schedule for staffing the restaurant that she manages.
Staffing is the process of finding the appropriate applicant with the required knowledge or experience to fill a position or role. Businesses can boost their effectiveness by doing this by finding, developing, and keeping a workforce that is both large enough and of a high enough calibre. Staffing is the process of selecting new hires and evaluating their qualifications before putting them to work on particular management tasks. A staffing model is a set of data that tracks employee time use, labour requirements, and work activities. Finding and hiring employees who are qualified for the position and will be advantageous to the firm is assisted by staffing. Because the organization has the best staffing, it also improves the quality and amount of work produced. Because everyone is glad to be working on their area of expertise, job satisfaction rates are likely to rise. Since the organization has hired the correct individuals to fulfill their duties, higher rates of productive performance are also typical. It offers staff members the chance for continued development.
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Does the company operating Singapore Kite Surf Magazine (see previous chapter) have a positive or negative working capital
Company operating Singapore Kite Surf Magazine will have a negative working capital.
What is Working Capital?Estimates of working capital are determined from a balance sheet's variety of assets and liabilities. A corporation can better comprehend its near-term liquidity by focusing primarily on its current liabilities and offsetting them with its most liquid assets.
A company's operational effectiveness and immediate financial stability are also gauged by its working capital. If a business has a sizable positive net worth, it may be able to invest in growth and expansion. A business may experience difficulties expanding or reimbursing creditors if its current assets do not meet its current liabilities. In fact, it might fail.
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What is the definition of a benefit? A. a government-provided reward B. a high rate of return on investment C. an advantage of making a specific choic
A benefit is defined as the advantage of doing something specific. Its solution is c.
Social disadvantage and advantage are powerful catch-all terms. They have no set definition, but when viewed in relation one another, they can encompass a wide range of more specific notions that tackle the ways that human civilization produces, exacerbates, or tries to avoid divisions in society or injustices. This book highlights the manner in which any conception of disadvantages is concerned with implications of processes through which competitiveness has been selectively awarded or obtained. It explores how disparities and divisions in society are caused as much by the accumulation of advantage among wealthiest off as by the deliberate disadvantage of the least well off. It discusses family and infancy, education, work, and old age from the a life course perspective.
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Ross is a full-time employee in Lansing, Michigan, who earns $42,000 annually, paid semimonthly. His federal income tax is $155.00. What is the maximum amount that may be withheld from his pay for a child-support garnishment, assuming he is not in arrears
$693.38 will be the maximum amount that may be withheld from his pay for a child-support garnishment.
Ross annual salary = $42,000
Ross monthly Salary = $42000/12
=$3500
The most that may be deducted from a married person's salary (between 350 and 3520) as child support deductions is $693.38
A monetary judgement against a defendant can be collected through the legal procedure of garnishment. With the use of a garnishment, the plaintiff is able to seize the debtor's assets from the person or organisation in possession of them. Execution, a comparable legal procedure, enables the seizure of funds or property immediately held by the debtor. Without first obtaining a judgement or other court order, certain countries may let a tax office to garnish wages.
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Elasticity differs from the slope as a measure of responsiveness to changes in prices because:
a. elasticity changes depending on the currency prices are measured in, but this does not affect the slope.
b. percentage changes do not depend on the units of measurement, whereas the slope does.
c. elasticity is only useful for describing demand, but the slope is useful for describing demand and supply.
d. the slope is always negative, while elasticity is not.
Answer:
B. percentage changes do not depend on the units of measurement, whereas the slope does.
Explanation:
Treat the three income streams (from year 1 onwards) as if they were bonds. Find the prices of the three bonds in each of the following cases: (i) all the bonds yield 5%, (ii) all yield 10%, (iii) all yield 15%. Which is the most expensive bond in each of these cases, and which is the cheapest
The yield on the 10-year note serves as an indicator of mortgage rates. It is said to be an indicator of how investors feel about the state of the economy.
Explain about the Mortgage rates?A mortgage is a loan used to pay for the upkeep of a home, piece of land, or other kinds of rental properties. The lender commits to repaying the loan over time, usually in a series of consistent instalments that are separated into principal and interest. Loans are safeguarded by the property.
There are six basic forms of mortgages in India: simple mortgages, usufructuary mortgages, English mortgages, mortgages based on conditional sales, mortgages deposited using title deeds, and anomalous mortgages.
Good interest rates on mortgages often start in the 5% to 6% level for 15-year fixed loans and the 5% to 6% region for 30-year fixed loans.
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What is known as environment?
Environment is the physical and biological conditions that exist in a particular area or region. It includes climate, physical features, terrain, flora and fauna, and available resources. The environment is affected by both natural and human activities.
It is important to maintain a balance between human activity and the environment in order to preserve the delicate balance of life on Earth. Human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing and pollution can have a detrimental impact on the environment, while sustainable development practices such as conservation, afforestation and renewable energy sources can help protect the environment. It is up to us to ensure that we contribute to the protection and preservation of the environment for future generations.
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communication in work teams v. traditional organization (Communication patterns are different in successful team environments as compared with traditional organizational structures:)
-Trust building is the primary factor that changes the organization's communication patterns.
-Open meetings are an important method for enhancing communication, as they educate employees about the business while building bridges of understanding and trust.
-Shared leadership, which involves more direct and effective communication between management and its internal customers, is common.
-Listening, problem solving, conflict resolution, negotiation, and consensus become important factors in group communication.
-Information flows vertically up to management and down to workers, as well as horizontally among team members, other teams, and supervisors.
Information is exchanged through communication. Communication can be categorized as spoken, nonverbal, or written. Internal, external, group and public discourse are all examples of this type of communication. Correspondingly, communication patterns reveal the ebb and flow of information exchanged among members of a group. It is a fundamental skill in any group setting.
In a business setting, the ways in which information is shared are governed by established communication patterns. According to established procedures, they serve as vital communication ties between different departments and teams.
These regularities have to do with the distribution of responsibilities and communications inside a company. It's connected to the group's decision-making and members' happiness, too. This concept can be used for conversations between individuals, but it can also be generalized to groups.
All-to-one communication is when many people share information with one person, and one-to-all communication is when one person shares information with many others. Public speeches, for instance, might be interpreted as employing a one-to-many mode of discourse.
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the touring of star athletes and teams to promote the popularity of a particular sport were
The touring of star athletes and teams to promote the popularity of a particular sport were Sports Management/marketing agencies.
What are marketing agencies?A marketing agency, often known as a creative agency or an ad agency, is a company that specializes in developing, organizing, and managing to advertise and occasionally other forms of promotion and marketing for its customers. Marketing agencies are often independent of the clients they work with; marketing agenciescould be an internal division or agency that lends a fresh perspective to the attempt to market the clients' goods or services, or they could be an external company. For its customers, an agency can also manage their whole marketing and branding initiatives, which may also include sales.
Business and corporate entities, non-profit institutions, and private agencies make up the typical clientele of advertising companies. Advertising production companies can be engaged to create radio, online, in-store, out-of-home, mobile, and augmented reality (AR) advertisements.
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A material requirements planning system is an example of which of the following scheduling systems?
O Finite loading, backward scheduling
O Infinite loading, backward scheduling
O Finite loading, forward scheduling
O Infinite loading, forward scheduling
A material requirements planning system is an example (B) Infinite loading, backward scheduling of the following scheduling systems.
Backward scheduling is the practice of producing goods at the very last moment before the deadline. A planned receiving date or due date, which is often specified upon the customer's order, marks the beginning of the transaction.
Working forward from the commencement date is how forward scheduling is done. When planning backward, you start with the target completion date. Even if capacity is available, you might not be able to begin a job right away using backward scheduling.
Despite the greatest reduction, reverse scheduling determines a scheduled start that is in the past. After that, using maximum reduction and the current date as the starting point, forward scheduling determines the scheduled finish.
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gastroenterology job outlook
All of the digestive system's organs, including the GI tract (esophagus, stomach, and intestines) and biliary organs, are cared for by gastroenterologists (your liver, bile ducts, pancreas and gallbladder.)
What test is most effective for gastroenterology?Upper gastrointestinal series (UGI), ultrasounds, MRIs, CT scans, and X-rays are examples of common imaging examinations used to diagnose gastric disorders. A barium swallow or barium enema may be performed in addition to an X-ray to provide an even sharper image of the gastrointestinal tract.
What are the three digestive diseases?some examplesof a digestive disease (IBS)
a. Irritable Bowel Syndrome
b. the illness Crohn's.
c. Gluten intolerance
What is a gastroenterologist's area of specialization?ERCP, Endoscopy, Colonoscopy, Stomach Slimming Balloon, Liver Diseases, Hepatitis Treatment
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The role of a company's marketing intermediaries is to do which of the following?
A. Provide the resources needed by the company to produce goods and services
B. Determine which products a company should market
C. Help the company find, promote, sell, and distribute products
D. Purchase the company's product
E. Manage the company's human resources efforts
The role of a company's marketing intermediaries is to help the company find, promote, sell, and distribute products.
What is Company Marketing?
Company marketing is a type of marketing strategy that focuses on promoting a company’s products and services. This type of marketing is used to create awareness for the brand, build customer loyalty, and increase sales. It is the most effective way to build a positive reputation for the organization and create a positive image in the eyes of the public. Company marketing strategies can include advertising, public relations, content marketing, search engine optimization, and social media marketing.
What is Marketing?
Marketing is the process of identifying, anticipating, and profitably satisfying customer needs. It is a business activity that entails creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers, clients, partners, and society as a whole. It is a business process that entails researching, publicizing, selling, and distributing products or services.
Therefore the correct option is C. Help the company find, promote, sell, and distribute products
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does Deacetylation of histone tails in chromatin loosens the association between nucleosomes and DNA.
Yes, it is true under observation that the process of deacetylation of histone tails in the chromatin helps in loosening up the association that exists between the nucleosomes and the DNA.
The process of deacetylation can be referred to or considered as the one wherein the structure of chromatin becomes more closed. The result of this process is that the histone tails cause the connectivity between the factors like the nucleosomes and the DNA are freed to a larger extent. This is a highly important process for the chromatin.
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In which of the following instances is being a first-mover not particularly advantageous? When the first-mover already has a sizable global market share OWhen a pioneer is already the industryâTMs low-cost provider or best-cost provider When the first-mover is pioneering a new technology rather than a new product When first-time customers do not remain strongly loyal to pioneering firms in making repeat purchases When the first-mover is employing a blue ocean strategy
When first-mover customers are not strongly loyal to repeat-buying pioneers.
Early mover disadvantage (or late mover advantage) rarely occurs when: The market response is strong, allowing Pioneer to gain a monopoly position and recoup its investment. First-mover advantages include economies of scale, or time to develop cost-effective ways to manufacture or deliver a product. First mover disadvantages include the risk that the product will be copied or improved by competitors. Even latecomers have a competitive advantage if the cost of copying a product is low.
For example, one study found that in the chemical, pharmaceutical, electronics, and machinery industries, the "cost of imitation" is about two-thirds of the product development cost incurred by the pioneers.
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Assume there are two profit-maximizing water service providers in this market who had formed a successful cartel. Now assume that the cartel breaks down, so that they are not able to collude on the price and quantity of service contracts to sell. How many service contracts will be sold in total when this market reaches a Nash equilibrium
A total of 12,000 premium digital channel cable TV subscriptions will be sold when this market reaches a Nash equilibrium.
The Nash equilibrium, which bears the name of the mathematician John Nash, is the approach that game theory uses the most frequently to describe the outcome of a non-cooperative game involving two or more participants. Changing one's own strategy won't help anyone if everyone in a Nash equilibrium is aware of one another's equilibrium tactics. The concept of Nash equilibrium was initially presented by Cournot in 1838 in respect to the production decision made by rival enterprises. Each player in the game has a distinct approach they will use. If no one can raise their projected benefit by changing their strategy and the other players continue to use their present one, the players will use their current set of strategies.
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If a borrower has a fixed-rate mortgage and her taxes and insurance are included in her monthly payments, which of the following does not change over the life of the loan? A) Principal amount combined with interest amount in payment
B) Interest amount in payment
C) Tax amount in payment
D) Principal amount in payment
D) Principal amount in payment. The principal amount in a payment on a fixed-rate mortgage remains the same throughout the life of the loan. The other amounts (interest, taxes, and insurance) may change over time, depending on the market conditions.
A home loan option which is also known as a fixed-rate mortgage has an agreed-upon interest rate for the duration of the loan. In essence, the mortgage's interest rate won't vary over the loan's term, and the borrower's monthly interest and principal payments won't alter.The principal benefit of a fixed-rate loan is that it protects the borrower from abrupt, potentially large increases in their monthly mortgage payments in the event that interest rates rise.
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What is the most encountered problems in economics and why?
The conundrum of limited resources and insatiable wants is the core issue in economics. Additionally, economics has demonstrated that a man's requirements cannot be met. As more of our requirements are met over time, we gradually create greater wants.
The social science of economics deals with the creation, exchange, and consumption of products and services. Economics is the study of how economies work as well as the behavior and interactions of economic actors. The study of microeconomics focuses on what are thought to be the fundamental components of the economy, such as the interactions that result from market and agent activity. Individual agents can represent a variety of clients, including homes, companies, buyers, and sellers. The study of the economy as a coexisting system of production, consumption, saving, and investment is known as macroeconomics. Additionally, it looks at the elements that have an impact on this system, including the use of labor, capital, and natural resources, currency inflation, economic expansion, and public policies .
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On July 1, Year 3, Lundy Company issued for $438,000 500 of its 8%, $1,000 bonds. The bonds were issued to yield 10%. The bonds are dated July 1, Year 3, and mature on July 1, Year 13. Interest is payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. Using the interest method, how much of the bond discount should be amortized for the 6 months ended December 31, Year 3
Lundy Company will have a bond discount that should be amortized and will be $1,900.
$21,900 worth of interest was paid in the first six months after the bonds were issued [$438,000 carrying amount x 10% effective rate x (6 x 12)]. The regular cash payment equals $20,000 [$500,000 face amount x 8% stated rate x (6 + 12)] every period. The amount of the discount that needs to be amortised over this 6-month interest term is the $1,900 ($21,900 - $20,000) difference.
A bond's bond discount is the difference between the market price and the principal that will be due when the bond matures. Because the higher face value is paid when the bond matures, a bond that was issued at a discount has a market price below its face value. This results in capital growth over time. When a bond offers a coupon rate that is less than the going rate of interest, it will trade at a discount. Investors will pay less for a bond with a coupon rate lower than the going rate because they want a larger yield; the initial discount offsets the lower coupon rate.
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Which one of these would not be a factor in determining the reorder point?
A) the EOQ
B) the lead time
C) the variability of demand
D) the demand or usage rate
E) all are factors
The correct answer to NOT a determining factor of reorder point is option A. the EOQ
The reorder point is independent of the EOQ. The inventory level at which a decision to reorder that specific stock of inventory is made is known as the reorder point (ROP). It is the minimum quantity of an item that a company has on hand; when stock falls below this quantity, a new order for the item is required. It is typically calculated as the anticipated usage during the lead period for replenishment plus safety stock. The EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) model made the assumption that there is no delay between placing an order and receiving the materials. When the amount of inventory becomes zero, the reorder point for stock replenishment occurs. Due to the immediate replenishment of stock, the level of inventory increases from zero to the original amount.
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