Answer:
Amplitude = 5 cm (Heights)Wavelength (λ) = 40 cm Wave speed (v) = 12 m/s (Approx)Time period (T) = 0.033 s (Approx)Maximum particle speed (V) = 9.43 m/sExplanation:
1) Amplitude
Amplitude = 5 cm (Heights)
2) Wavelength (λ)
Wavelength (λ) = 40 cm
3) Wave speed
Wave speed (v) = √ t / μ
Wave speed (v) = √ 3.6 / [25x10⁻³]
Wave speed (v) = 12 m/s (Approx)
4) Time period (T)
Time period (T) = 1/f = (λ)/v
Time period (T) = 0.40m / 12
Time period (T) = 0.033 s (Approx)
5) Maximum particle speed (V)
Maximum particle speed (V) = Aw
Maximum particle speed (V) = [0.05x2x3.14] / 0.033
Maximum particle speed (V) = 9.43 m/s
(b) () State what is meant by specific acoustic impedance.
...........[2]
Answer:
.
Explanation:
.
The accepted equations for force and elastic potential energy for a spring include a term called the spring constant, k (in N/m). How could you find the spring constant from a force vs displacement graph? Explain.
Explanation:
Accordibg to Hooke's law ,
F=-kx
the minus sign indicates that the force exerted by the spring is opposite to that of extension and the relation between force and extension is a linear one so in the graph it wll pass through the origin and x=0 F=0 and the k (spring constant) will be a constant
What is string theory? Need answer in own word
Answer:
When point particals are replaced by string like particals
Explanation:
Why does the Sun appear white at noon?
Why would the solstice be important to
an ecosystem?
Answer:
marks an important milestone. It's the shortest day of the year and the longest night of the year, and signals a powerful transition point between seasons that is impossible to ignore. ... In Pagan times the winter solstice was referred to as Yule and was a celebration of the Goddess (Moon) energy
Explanation:
We only see objects because they absorb light.
True or False?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i think it's true because I took a quiz on this
HELP PLEASE URGENT
If a 0.16 kg 8-ball at rest is hit by the 0.17 kg cue ball that is moving at a speed of 2 m/s, what is the speed of the 8-ball if the cue ball is completely stopped after the collision?
Answer:
The speed of the 8-ball is 2.125 m/s after the collision.
Explanation:
Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum
The total momentum of a system of masses is conserved unless an external force is applied. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and velocity v is
P=mv
If we have a system of masses, then the total momentum is the sum of them all
[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2+...+m_nv_n[/tex]
If a collision occurs, the velocities change to v' and the final momentum is:
[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2+...+m_nv'_n[/tex]
In a system of two masses, the law of conservation of linear momentum takes the form:
[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]
The m1=0.16 Kg 8-ball is initially at rest v1=0. It is hit by an m2=0.17 Kg cue ball that was moving at v2=2 m/s.
After the collision, the cue ball remains at rest v2'=0. It's required to find the final speed v1' after the collision.
The last equation is solved for v1':
[tex]\displaystyle v'_1=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_2v'_2}{m_1}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v'_1=\frac{0.16*0+0.17*2-0.17*0}{0.16}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v'_1=\frac{0.34}{0.16}[/tex]
[tex]v'_1=2.125\ m/s[/tex]
The speed of the 8-ball is 2.125 m/s after the collision.
A3.0 105 kg freight car moving at 2.5 m/s east, strikes a
stationary 1.5 x 105 kg car. If the two cars end up connected
to each other, what is their resulting velocity?
Answer:3.4 miles west
Explanation:
The negatively charged particle in an atom is a(n):
Answer: Electron
Explanation:A negatively charged particle found circling or orbiting an atomic nucleus. An electron, like a proton is a charged particle, although opposite in sign, but unlike a proton, an electron has negligible atomic mass. Electrons contribute no atomic mass units to the total atomic weight of an atom.
Hope this helps!!Brainlist?
If an object is resting on a surface it "crunches" the atoms underneath it. According to Newton's Third Law the surface pushes back on the object. What is the name given to this force that acts perpendicular to the surface?
Answer:
Normal force
Explanation:
Normal force is the force that surfaces employ so that solid objects are disallowed from passing through each other.
The sun shines equally on both hemispheres during the summer and winter solstices.
True
False
Two go-carts, A and B, race each other around a 1.0 track. Go-cart A travels at a constant speed of 20.0 /. Go-cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333 / ଶ . Which go-cart wins the race and by how much time?
Complete Question
Q. Two go-carts, A and B, race each other around a 1.0km track. Go-cart A travels at a constant speed of 20m/s. Go-cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333m/s^2. Which go-cart wins the race and by how much time?
Answer:
Go-cart A is faster
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the track is [tex]l = 1.0 \ km = 1000 \ m[/tex]
The speed of A is [tex]v__{A}} = 20 \ m/s[/tex]
The uniform acceleration of B is [tex]a__{B}} = 0.333 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Generally the time taken by go-cart A is mathematically represented as
[tex]t__{A}} = \frac{l}{v__{A}}}[/tex]
=> [tex]t__{A}} = \frac{1000}{20}[/tex]
=> [tex]t__{A}} = 50 \ s[/tex]
Generally from kinematic equation we can evaluate the time taken by go-cart B as
[tex]l = ut__{B}} + \frac{1}{2} a__{B}} * t__{B}}^2[/tex]
given that go-cart B starts from rest u = 0 m/s
So
[tex]1000 = 0 *t__{B}} + \frac{1}{2} * 0.333 * t__{B}}^2[/tex]
=> [tex]1000 = 0 *t__{B}} + \frac{1}{2} 0.333 * t__{B}}^2[/tex]
=> [tex]t__{B}} = 77.5 \ seconds[/tex]
Comparing [tex]t__{A}} \ and \ t__{B}}[/tex] we see that [tex]t__{A}}[/tex] is smaller so go-cart A is faster
A grinding wheel, initially at rest, is ro-tated with constant angular acceleration of2.52 rad/s2for 7.03 s. The wheel is thenbrought to rest with uniform deceleration in11.9 rev.Find the angular acceleration required tobring the wheel to rest. Note that an in-crease in angular velocity is consistent with apositive angular acceleration.Answer in units of rad/s2.
Starting from rest, the wheel accelerates to an angular velocity of
ω = (2.52 rad/s²) (7.03 s) ≈ 17.7 rad/s
then undergoes a new acceleration α until it comes to a rest. It does so in 11.9 revolutions, or with an angular displacement of (11.9 rev) • (2π rad/rev) = 23.8π rad. So α satisfies
0² - ω² = 2 α (23.8π rad)
α = - ω² / (47.6π rad)
α ≈ -2.10 rad/s²
You have a cup full of water and a bathtub full of water. Both samples of water have a temperature of 30°C. Which sample has greater amount of heat?
Answer:
temperature is -10
Explanation:
I am traveling at 100 m/s, I hit the brakes and my speed goes down to 50 m/s. It took 30 seconds to slow down. What was my acceleration?
A.5 m/s2
B.-5 m/s2
C.1.7 m/s2
D.-1.7 m/s2
Answer:
D. -1.7m/s2
Explanation:
the car starts at 100m/s so this is the initial velocity. It ends at 50m/s so this is the final velocity. it took 30 seconds so the time is 30.
[tex]v_{f}=v_{i}+at[/tex]
[tex]a=\frac{\left(v_{f}-v_{i}\right)}{t}[/tex]
[tex]a=\ \frac{\left(50-100\right)}{30}[/tex]
[tex]a=-1.66666666667[/tex][tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
Therefore, the answer is D
1 point
Which will hit the ground first, if both objects are dropped from the same
height at the same time IN AIR?*
O an icicle
O a snow flake
O both hit the ground at the same time
Answer:
an icicle
Explanation:
and icicle has less air resistance compared to that of a snow flake
A 2.0 kg block is released from rest at the top of a curved incline in the shape of a quarter of a circle of radius R = 3.0 m. The block then slides onto a horizontal plane where it finally comes to rest a distance D from the beginning of the plane. The curved incline is frictionless, but there is a coefficient of friction, μ = 0.5, on the horizontal plane. Determine the velocity of the box at maximum kinetic energy
The block has maximum kinetic energy at the bottom of the curved incline. Since its radius is 3.0 m, this is also the block's starting height. Find the block's potential energy PE :
PE = m g h
PE = (2.0 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (3.0 m)
PE = 58.8 J
Energy is conserved throughout the block's descent, so that PE at the top of the curve is equal to kinetic energy KE at the bottom. Solve for the velocity v :
PE = KE
58.8 J = 1/2 m v ²
117.6 J = (2.0 kg) v ²
v = √((117.6 J) / (2.0 kg))
v ≈ 7.668 m/s ≈ 7.7 m/s
The velocity of the block at maximum kinetic energy is 7.668 m/s.
From potential energy formula,
PE = m g h
Where,
m = mass = 2 kg
g -gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s²
h - height = 3 m
Put the values in the formula,
PE = (2.0 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (3.0 m)
PE = 58.8 J
Since,
PE = KE
Thus,
58.8 J = 1/2 m v ²
117.6 J = (2.0 kg) v ²
v = √((117.6 J) / (2.0 kg))
v = 7.668 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the block at maximum kinetic energy is 7.668 m/s.
To know more about potential energy
https://brainly.com/question/21288807
A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points. A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The main differences between a physical property and a chemical property are mentioned below:
A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance. Physical properties include color, density, hardness, and melting and boiling points.
While A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change.
An icicle falls off of a skyscraper from rest and falls for 34 seconds. How fast will that icicle be moving after that time? Show all work and units. (a = g = 9.81 m/s^2) *
Answer:
The icicle will be moving at 333.54 m/s
Explanation:
Free Fall Motion
A free-falling object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon only by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall. Free-falling objects do not encounter air resistance.
If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the acceleration of gravity, which value is [tex]g = 9.81 m/s^2[/tex].
The final velocity of a free-falling object after a time t is given by:
vf=g.t
The icicle falls from rest for 34 seconds. We need to find the speed after that time:
vf = 9.81*34
vf = 333.54 m/s
The icicle will be moving at 333.54 m/s
URGENT )If you drive your 1,000 kg car from sea level up to the mountain, which is 366 m above sea level, how much will you have increased your car's potential energy?(consider : g=10m/s2)
1 point
a) 366,000 J
b) 3,660,000 J
c) 2.73 J
d) 20.73 J
Answer:
(B) the increase in the car's potential energy is 3,660,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the car, m = 1,000 kg
height through the car was drove, h = 366 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 10 m/s²
The increase in the car's potential energy is calculated as;
P.E = mgh
P.E = 1000 x 10 x 366
P.E = 3,660,000 J
Therefore, the increase in the car's potential energy is 3,660,000 J
In Space, an astronaut releases a wrench from his hand. The wrench has a mass of 4 grams and is traveling with a velocity of -15m/s. The Astronaut’s mass is 70kg. What is his Velocity?
Answer:
The velocity of the astronaut is approximately 0.0008571 m/s
Explanation:
The mass of the the wrench, m₁ = 4 grams = 0.004 kg
The velocity of the wrench, v₁ = -15 m/s
The mass of the astronaut, m₂ = 70 kg
The velocity of the astronaut = v₂
Whereby the astronaut and the wrench were initially at rest, we have;
The total initial momentum = 0 kg·m/s
The total final momentum = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂ = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s) + 70 kg × v₂
By the conservation of momentum principle, we have;
The total initial momentum = The total final momentum
Therefore, we have;
0 kg·m/s = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s) + 70 kg × v₂
Which gives;
0.004 kg × (-15 m/s) = 70 kg × v₂
70 kg × -v₂ = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s)
-v₂ = 0.004 kg × (-15 m/s)/(70 kg) ≈ -0.0008571 m/s
-v₂ ≈ -0.0008571 m/s
v₂ ≈ 0.0008571 m/s
The velocity of the astronaut = v₂ ≈ 0.0008571 m/s
Bernoulli's principle is responsible for most of the lift produced by an airplane wing.
True
False
Answer:
huiiiiuuu beautiful...
Radioisotopes often emit one or more types of radiation, including alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. The distance the radiation travels through matter before being absorbed increases in order from alpha to gamma. Which statement describes the best radioisotope that can be used for radioisotope imaging and for radionuclide therapy?
It emits only gamma rays.
It emits only alpha particles.
It emits alpha and beta particles.
It emits beta particles and gamma rays.
Answer:
The most correct option is the last option
Explanation:
During radioisotope/nuclear imaging in diagnosis, the radioisotope must emit gamma rays from within the body. However, in the case of radionuclide therapy, most radionuclides emit beta particles while some others also emit gamma rays.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Mr. Davis is riding his bike at a speed of 5 meters per second for 3600 seconds how far did he ride?
Answer:18,000 meters
Explanation:3600x5=18,000.
The (nonconservative) force propelling a 1.50 103-kg car up a mountain road does 5.10 106 J of work on the car. The car starts from rest at sea level and has a speed of 24.0 m/s at an altitude of 2.20 102 m above sea level. Obtain the work done on the car by the combined forces of friction and air resistance, both of which are nonconservative forces.
We know, Work done by all the forces is equal to change in potential energy :
[tex]W_{friction} + W_{air} + W_{engine} = \dfrac{(mv_f^2 + mgh_f)}{2}-\dfrac{(mv_i^2+mgh_i)}{2}[/tex]
Here,
[tex]h_i=0\ m\\\\v_i = 0\ m/s[/tex]
Putting all given values, we get :
[tex]W_{friction} + W_{air} + 5.10\times 10^6 = m\dfrac{(v_f^2 + gh_f)}{2}-0\\\\W_{friction} + W_{air} =1.5\times 10^3 \times \dfrac{(24^2 + (9.8\times 2.2\times 10^2))}{2}-5.10\times 10^6\\\\W_{friction} + W_{air} = -3.051\times 10^6\ J[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
1.
A car is moving in a circle or radius r = 25 meters, in a parking lot at 10 m/s. What is the car's
centripetal acceleration?
HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST
Outline the cell cycle
Answer:
The cell cycle has four stages: during the first three, the cell is in interphase, and in the last one, the cell is dividing itself. Also, there is a resting stage when the cell is not preparing itself for the division.
G0: the cell is not in the cell cycle. It is resting and not preparing itself for the division.
G1: the cell grows and synthesizes proteins and other elements that the cell will need for the next stage.
S: In this phase, which is called Synthesis, the cell synthesizes the DNA.
G2: the cell continues to grow. It synthesizes more proteins, RNA, and other elements that it will need for mitosis.
Mitosis: the division of the cell takes place, and as a result, there are two daughter cells. This phase has four stages, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Explanation:
The cell cycle has four stages. Each of them has a role in the division of the cell. The first one is Gap 1 or G1, then the Synthesis or S phase follows, after S, Gap 2 takes place, and finally, Mitosis.
We can divide the cell cycle into two big groups: interphase, which includes G1, S, and G2, and the changes that the cell suffer can not be appreciated. The other group is the One where the cell division happens, and it includes Mitosis.
G0 is not part of the cell cycle. It is a state where the cell doe not prepares itself for the division. It is resting.
How much heat is lost by 2.0 grams of water if the temperature drops from 31 °C to 29 °C? The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C) *
1 point
a) 4.0 J
b) - 7.5 J
c)- 8.4 J
d) - 16.7 J
Given :
Mass of water, m = 2 grams.
The temperature of water drops from 31 °C to 29 °C .
The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C).
To Find :
Amount of heat lost in this process.
Solution :
We know, heat lost is given by :
[tex]Heat\ lost,H = ms( T_f - T_i)\\\\H = 2\times 4.184 \times ( 31 - 29 )\ J\\\\H = 16.736\ J[/tex]
Therefore, amount of heat lost in this process is 16.736 J.
how does a plane mirror work
Answer:
Plane mirrors work because the light rays create a virtual image behind the mirror. Light rays from the object strike the mirror and reflect according to the law of reflection. ... Therefore, our eye and brain track the light rays backward to a position from which they appear to have come.
HELP ASAP!!!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST!
Identify the structure that separates the nuclear contents from the cytoplasm.
Answer:nuclear membrane
Explanation:
Answer:
Nuclear envelope. Hope this helps.