A tank contains 210 liters of fluid in which 30 grams of salt is dissolved. Pure water is then pumped into the tank at a rate of 3 L/min; the well-mixed solution is pumped out at the same rate. Let the A(t) be the number of grams of salt in the tank at time t. Find the rate at which the number of grams of salt in the tank is changing at time t.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]dA(t)/dt = -\frac{3}{7}e^{-t/70}[/tex] g/min

Step-by-step explanation:

The mass flow rate dA(t)/dt = mass flowing in - mass flowing out

Since water is pumped in at a rate of 3 L/min, and it contains no salt, the concentration in is thus 0 g/L. the mass flow in is thus 0 g/L × 3 L/min = 0 g/min.

Let A(t) be the mass present at any time, t. The concentration at any time ,t is thus A(t)/volume = A(t)/210. Since water flows out at a rate of 3 L/min, the mass flow out is thus, A(t)/210 g/L × 3 L/min = A(t)/70 g/min.

So, dA(t)/dt = mass flowing in - mass flowing out

dA(t)/dt = 0 g/min - A(t)/70 g/min

dA(t)/dt =  - A(t)/70 g/min

 Since the tank initially contains 30 g of salt, the initial mass of salt in the tank is 30 g. So A(0) = 30

So, the initial value problem is thus  

dA(t)/dt =  - A(t)/70 , A(0) = 30

Separating the variables, we have

dA(t)/A(t) = -dt/70

Integrating both sides, we have

∫dA(t)/A(t) = ∫-dt/70

㏑A(t) = -t/70 + C

taking exponents of both sides, we have

A(t) = exp(-t/70 + C)

A(t) = exp(-t/70)expC

[tex]A(t) = e^{-t/70}e^{C}\\A(t) = Ce^{-t/70} whereC = e^{C}[/tex]

A(0) = 30, So

[tex]A(0) = Ce^{-0/70}\\30 = Ce^{0}\\C = 30[/tex]

[tex]A(t) = 30e^{-t/70}[/tex]

The rate at which the number of grams of salt in the tank is changing at time t is

[tex]dA(t)/dt = \frac{d30e^{-t/70} }{dt} \\dA(t)/dt = -\frac{30e^{-t/70} }{70}\\dA(t)/dt = -\frac{3}{7}e^{-t/70}[/tex]

So, the rate at which the number of grams of salt in the tank is changing at time t is

[tex]dA(t)/dt = -\frac{3}{7}e^{-t/70}[/tex] g/min


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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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A bus can hold a total of 60 students. The bus is 73% full how many students are on the bus?​

Answers

Answer:

44

Step-by-step explanation:

so youre looking for 73% of students rite? of means multiplication , you just times 73% by 60

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but there cant be point 8 of a person unless theyre missin a couple limbs, so you round up to 44!

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Answers

Answer:

4/7 of 28 robots is 16.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is because 4/7 is equal to 16/28 when you simplify it. multiply 7 by four and you get 28 as your denominator and 16 as your numerator.

in a classroom 1/6 of the students are wearing blue shirts and 2/3 of wearing white shirts there are 36 students in the class how many students are wearing blue shirts​

Answers

Answer:

6 students are wearing blue shirts

Step-by-step explanation:

you divide 36 by 6 and that equals 1/6 of the students.

A polynomial function has zeros at 5/2 (multiplicity 2), 3 (multiplicity 1), and 0 (multiplicity 4). Write a function in standard form that could represent this function

Answers

Answer:

-75 x^4 + 85 x^5 - 32 x^6 + 4 x^7

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex](x-5/2)^{2}(x-3)(x-0)^4 =0\\(2x-5)^{2}(x-3)(x)^4 =0[/tex]

Expand and get

-75 x^4 + 85 x^5 - 32 x^6 + 4 x^7

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The given expression is

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To know more about Polynomials follow

https://brainly.com/question/15702527

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Answers

Answer:

=−5r+5

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's simplify step-by-step.

−5−5r+10

=−5+−5r+10

Combine Like Terms:

=−5+−5r+10

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Step-by-step explanation: 1rst: Eliminate redundant parentheses

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                                               -5-5r+10

                                             2nd: Add the numbers

                                                -5-5r+10

                                                5-5r

                                             3rd: Rearrange terms

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

First, find the slope. Use two points given to you. In this case, I will use the following:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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First let's reduce the feet to miles

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Jet B(the second jet) descends 6 miles in 120 miles

We can compare these as fractions to see which is steeper. This can be viewed as slope and the origin (0,0) is the airport.

slope: 6/120=?=5/96

1/20=?=5/96

Now we know that 5/100 =1/20 so 5/96 must be bigger than 5/100 because you are dividing by a smaller number.

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As for linear model, I don't exactly know what your teacher means but I think I actually used the linear model when I'm thinking of steepness as slope in the coordinate plane, I will include a picture.

In this extremely zoomed out graph, you can see the blue line is just slighly higher than the red line(slope as in explanation is way easier to tell) this could be seen as the linear model) :) Hope it helped!

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Answers

x=the number
4x+6=-50
4x=-50-6
4x=-56
x=-56/4
x=-14

Answer:

50-6= 54

54÷4= 13.5

editing for clarity.

first you subtract the 6 from the 50 to find out what the "4 times a number" came to.

in this case, 50-6, which equals 54.

then, you divide the 54 by 4 to get 13.5.

so, the whole math problem would be

4 times 13.5 plus 6 equals 50.

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Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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6/12

Step-by-step explanation:

im pretty sure, i did it on a paper correct me if im wrong sorry if i am

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

8 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation is 2.25X + 3.50 = 21.50

X represents the unknown amount of hours she worked. 2.25 is the cost per hour. 3.50 is the fee she charges for every gig. That fee only happens once a gig so naturally it wasn't the number x was placed with.

2.25X + 3.50 = 21.50

2.25X + 3.50 - 3.50 = 21.50 - 3.50

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2.25X = 18

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Answers

Answer:

y = 3

Step-by-step explanation:

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2(2)+6y=5(2)+4y

4+6y=10+4y

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