Step-by-step explanation:
x = hotel charge before tax in 1st city
y = hotel charge before tax in 2nd city
y = x + 1500
x×0.08 + y×0.05 = 692.5
why ?
a% of b = b×a/100
why ?
b = 100%
1% = 100%/100 = b/100
a% = a×1% = a×b/100 = b×a/100
so, e.g. 8% of something is that something multiplied by 8/100 or 0.08
now, we are using the first equation in the second equation :
x×0.08 + (x + 1500)×0.05 = 692.5
x×0.08 + x×0.05 + 1500×0.05 = 692.5
x×0.13 + 75 = 692.5
x×0.13 = 617.5
x = 617.5 / 0.13 = $4,750
y = x + 1500 = 4750 + 1500 = $6,250
the hotel charge before tax in the first city : $4,750
the hotel charge before tax in the second city : $6,250
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Using the z-distribution, the p-value would be of:
b) 0.0086.
What are the hypothesis tested?At the null hypothesis we test if the means are equal, equivalent to a subtraction of 0, hence:
[tex]H_0: \mu_D - \mu_C = 0[/tex]
At the alternative hypothesis, we test if they are different, hence:
[tex]H_1: \mu_D - \mu_C \neq 0[/tex]
What are the mean and the standard error for the distribution of differences?For each sample, they are given as follows:
[tex]\mu_D = 12, s_D = \frac{5.2}{\sqrt{73}} = 0.6086[/tex].[tex]\mu_C = 14, s_C = \frac{4.1}{\sqrt{81}} = 0.4556[/tex].For the distribution of differences, it is given by:
[tex]\overline{x} = \mu_D - \mu_C = 12 - 14 = -2[/tex].[tex]s = \sqrt{s_D^2 + s_C^2} = \sqrt{0.6086^2 + 0.4556^2} = 0.76[/tex]What is the test statistic?The test statistic is given by:
[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{s}[/tex]
In which [tex]\mu = 0[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis.
Hence:
[tex]z = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{s}[/tex]
z = -2/0.76
z = -2.63.
Using a z-distribution calculator, for a two-tailed test, with z = -2.63, the p-value is of 0.0086.
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Identify a horizontal or vertical stretch or compression of the function f(x) = x
by observing the equation of the function g(x) = 6x.
The base graph vertically stretched by a factor of 6.
The base graph horizontally stretched by a factor of 6.
The base graph vertically compressed by a factor of 6.
The base graph horizontally compressed by a factor of 6.
Answer: The base graph vertically stretched by a factor of 6.
Step-by-step explanation:
See attached image.
Round to 4 significant figures 2.3581x10^3
Answer:
2358.1
Step-by-step explanation:
2.3581 x 10^3
= 2.3581 x 10000
=2358.1
consider function g. g(x) = { (1/2)^x +3, x< 0. -x^2 +2, x>_ 0
[tex]\square[/tex] The function is continuous. [False]
Both pieces of the function are continuous, so the overall continuity of [tex]g(x)[/tex] depends on continuity at [tex]x=0[/tex].
We have
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x\to0^-} g(x) = \lim_{x\to0} \left(\frac1{2^x} + 3\right) = 1 + 3 = 4[/tex]
and
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x\to0^+} g(x) = \lim_{x\to0} (-x^2+2) = 2[/tex]
The one-sided limits do not match, so [tex]g[/tex] is not continuous at [tex]x=0[/tex].
[tex]\square[/tex] As [tex]x[/tex] approaches positive infinity, [tex]g(x)[/tex] approaches positive infinity. [False]
[tex]g(x)[/tex] is a large negative number when [tex]x[/tex] is very large, so [tex]g(x)[/tex] is approaching negative infinity.
[tex]\boxed{\checkmark}[/tex] The function is decreasing over its entire domain. [True]
This requires [tex]g'(x) \le 0[/tex] on the entire real line. Compute the derivative of [tex]g[/tex].
[tex]g'(x) = \begin{cases}-\ln(2)\left(\dfrac12\right)^x & x<0 \\\\ ? & x=0 \\\\ -2x & x>0 \end{cases}[/tex]
• [tex]\left(\frac12\right)^x > 0[/tex] for all real [tex]x[/tex], so [tex]g'(x)<0[/tex] whenever [tex]x<0[/tex].
• [tex]x^2\ge0[/tex] for all real [tex]x[/tex], so [tex]-x^2\le0[/tex] and [tex]-x^2+2\le2[/tex]. Equality occurs only for [tex]x=0[/tex], which does not belong to [tex]x>0[/tex].
Whether the derivative at [tex]x=0[/tex] exists or not is actually irrelevant. The point is that [tex]g(b) < g(a)[/tex] if [tex]b>a[/tex] for all real [tex]a,b[/tex].
[tex]\boxed{\checkmark}[/tex] The domain is all real numbers. [True]
There are no infinite/nonremovable discontinuities, so all good here.
[tex]\boxed{\checkmark}[/tex] The [tex]y[/tex]-intercept is 2. [True]
When [tex]x=0[/tex],
[tex]g(0) = -0^2 + 2 = 2[/tex]
Example 2.11: Solve the following
a) 4x² +10x = 6
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf \{-3, 1/2\}}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given equation:4x² + 10x = 6
Take 2 common
2(2x² + 5x) = 6
Divide 2 to both sides
2x² + 5x = 3
Subtract 3 to both sides
2x² + 5x - 3 = 0
Using mid-term break
2x² + 6x - x - 3 = 0
Take common
2x(x + 3) - 1(x + 3) = 0
Take (x + 3) common
(x + 3)(2x - 1) = 0
Either,
x + 3 = 0 OR 2x - 1 = 0
x = -3 OR 2x = 1
x = -3 OR x = 1/2
Solution Set = {-3, 1/2}[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Answer: x = 3 or (-1/2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given equation
4x² + 10x = 6
Subtract 6 on both sides
4x² + 10x - 6 = 6 - 6
4x² + 10x - 6 = 0
Use cross-multiplication to factorize the quadratic
Starting with:
2x -6
2x 1
This gives us:
(2x - 6) (2x + 1) = 0
Assume each value in the parenthesis to be 0
PART I:
2x - 6 = 0 ⇒ Given equation
2x - 6 + 6 = 0 + 6 ⇒ Add 6 on both sides
2x / 2 = 6 / 2 ⇒ Divide 2 on both sides
[tex]\boxed{x=3}[/tex]
PART II:
2x + 1 = 0 ⇒ Given equation
2x + 1 - 1 = 0 - 1 ⇒ Subtract 1 on both sides
2x / 2 = -1 / 2 ⇒ Divide 2 on both sides
[tex]\boxed{x=-\frac{1}{2} }[/tex]
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A recent tax bill proposed raising the income-tax rate on families earning at least $200,000 a year by 25%, to 25%. What was the previous tax rate ?
The previous tax rate was 20%
What is tax rate?
Tax rate is the percentage of the earnings tax payers would pay to the government from their earnings as taxes.
It should be borne in mind that the new tax rate is 25% which has increased by 25% compared to the previous tax rate, which is the unknown.
The mathematical relationship between the current and prior tax rates is as shown below:
Current tax rate=previous tax rate*(1+% increase in tax rate)
Current tax rate=25%
previous tax rate=X
% increase in tax rate=25%
25%=X*(1+25%)
25%=X*1.25
X=25%/1.25
X=previous tax rate=20%
Technically speaking, an increase of 25% in 20% is 5%(i.e. 20%*25%=5%), which when added to the original 20% would give a tax rate of 25%.That the shortcut to affirming that the new tax rate of 25% is correct
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a2 + ab -2b2 factorise
[tex]a {}^{2} + ab - 2 {b}^{2} [/tex]
[tex] = (a - b) {}^{2} [/tex]
Amy and Vince want to save $7,000 so that they can take a trip to Europe in four years. How much must they save each month to have the money they need if they can get 3% per year, compounded monthly, on their savings?
Answer:
10
9
0
Step-by-step explanation:
you subtract the number of all your answers
Can anyone help with this?
The logarithmic function expresses the output variable, y, as a function of the logarithm of the input variable, x, as a function of a base b. The true statements are therefore;
I, II, and III onlyWhich statements are true based on the definition of a logarithm?The given logarithmic equation is presented as follows;
[tex]y = log_{b}(x) [/tex]
Therefore, we have;
[tex]x = {b}^{y} [/tex]
Where b = 1, we have that x will always be 1, therefore;
b ≠ 1Option III is true[tex]b = \sqrt[y]{x} [/tex]
Therefore;
x > 0Option I is trueWhich gives;
b > 0Option II is trueThe statements that are true is therefore;
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How large an equilateral triangle can you fit inside a 2-by-2 square?
Answer:
An equilateral triangle with a length of 2
Step-by-step explanation:
A 2-by-2 square implies that the square has a length and width of 2. Since equilateral triangles have the same length for all sides, it tells you that if one side is a certain length, all the other sides must have the same length. The largest length we can fit into this square would be 2 because any larger, the sides of the triangles would not fit into the square. Under the assumption that the length needs to be a whole number, the answer would be 2.
A card is drawn at random from a deck of cards. What is the probability that
a. it is a heart, given that it is red?
b. it is higher than a 10, given that it is a heart? (Interpret J, Q, K, A as 11, 12, 13, 14)
c. it is a jack, given that it is red?
Answer:
a. 13/26 = 1/2
b. 3/13
c. 2/26 = 1/13
Step-by-step explanation:
A. 26 red cards and 13 of them are hearts so 13/26 which can be simplified to 1/2
B. 13 hearts but only jack, queen king are higher than 10 so 3/13
C. 26 red cards altogether and we have a total of 2 red jacks so 2/26 which can be simplified to 1/13
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An auction website charges $1 for a bid. The bidding starts at 1¢ and goes up 1c at a time. A television that is worth
$2000 is won, on average, with a bid of $160. You make one bid at random.
Find the expected value of the outcome of the bid. (Write as an exact decimal, with a negative sign, if necessary.)
Expected Value: $
The expected value of the outcome of the bid is $0.18
So let's start by counting how many bids are placed up to a total of 160.
100*160 = 16000.
What will be your arbitrary bid? As each bid has an equal chance of success, the average of all bids is used. (One cent plus 160 dollars) / 2 = 80 dollars (rounded)
Your odds of winning are 1/16000 (1 bid out of 16000).
If you win, your profit is 1920 ($2000 minus $80.00).
1920/16000 is $0.12
Your cost to enter the auction is $1, and your average winning offer is $0.12.
The result is $0.18 (0.12-1=-0.88).
Thus the expected value of the outcome of the bid is $0.18
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A city has a population of 350,000 people. Suppose that each year the population grows by 4.75%. What will the population be after 13 years? Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer: 4766125
//////////
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
first you we need to times 350,000 4.75 and you got 1662500 then subtract 1662500 - 13 years you got 1662487.
The property tax on a house with an assessed value of $624,000 is $7280. Determine the property tax on a house with an assessed value of $762,000, assuming the same tax rate.
Using proportions, the property tax on a house with an assessed value of $762,000 is of $8,890.
What is a proportion?A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three.
The tax rate, as a proportion, is:
7280/624000 = 0.011667.
Hence, the property tax on a house with an assessed value of $762,000 is of:
0.011667 x 762,000 = $8,890.
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Match the information on the left with the appropriate equation on the right.
m=1, b=-3. x+y=1
m=1, (-1,2) x-y=-1
(-2,3),(-3,4) x-y=-3
x-y=3
The equation of the line passing the points (-2,3),(-3,4) is y = -x + 1 or x+y = 1
Equation of a lineA line is the shortest distance between two points. The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is expressed as;
y = mx + b
m is the slope
b is the y-intercept
Given that m=1, b=-3, the required equation will be y = x - 3 or x - y = 3
For the parameter m=1, (-1,2)
y - 2 =1(x+1)
y - 2 = x+1
y =x + 3
Hence the equation of the line for the parameters m=1, (-1,2) is y = x + 3
For the coordinates (-2,3),(-3,4)
Slope = 4-3/-3+2
Slope = -1
For the intercept;
4 =-1(-3) + b
b = 4 - 3
b = 1
Hence the equation of the line passing the points (-2,3),(-3,4) is y = -x + 1 or x+y = 1
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Vrite the equation of a line in the slope-intercept form that has a slope of 4
and contains the point (4, 12).
Answer:
y= 4x -4
Step-by-step explanation:
Slope-intercept form is given by y= mx +c, where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.
Given that the slope is 4, m= 4.
Substitute the value of the slope into the equation:
y= 4x +c
The value of c can be found by substituting any point in which the line passes through into the equation above.
When x= 4, y= 12,
12= 4(4) +c
12= 16 +c
Subtract 16 from both sides:
c= 12 -16
c= -4
Thus, the equation of the line is y= 4x -4.
Additional:
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https://brainly.com/question/27941697A bag contains five yellow tickets numbered one to five. The bag also contains five green tickets numbered one to five. You randomly pick a ticket. It is green or has a number greater than four. Find the probability of this occuring.
The probability of picking a ticket that is green or has a number greater than four is 3/5
How to determine the probability?The given parameters are:
Yellow = 1 - 5
Green = 1 - 5
Total = 10
There are 2 cards whose numbers are greater than 4 i.e. Yellow 5 and Green 5
So, we have:
P(Number greater than 4) = 2/10
There are 5 green cards.
So, we have:
P(Green) = 5/10
Also, 1 green card is numbered greater than 4
So, we have:
P(Green greater than 4) = 1/10
The required probability is:
P = P(Green) + P(Number greater than 4) - P(Green greater than 4)
This gives
P = 5/10 + 2/10 - 1/10
Evaluate
P = 6/10
Simplify
P =3/5
Hence, the probability of picking a ticket that is green or has a number greater than four is 3/5
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Sketch the function of f(x)=x^(3)-5x^(2)
The cubic function can be graphed using the function behavior and the points.
x 0 1 2 3 4
y 0 −4 −12 −18 −16
How to estimate the function of [tex]$f(x)=x^{3}-5x^{2}[/tex]?Put x = 0.
Replace the variable x with 0 in the expression.
[tex]f(0)=(0)^3-5(0)^2[/tex]
Raising 0 to any positive power yields 0.
f(0) = 0 − 5⋅0
f(0) = 0
y = 0
Put x = 1.
Replace the variable x with 1 in the expression.
[tex]f(1)=(1)^3-5(1)^2[/tex]
f(1) = 1− 5⋅1
f(1) = −4
y = −4
Put x = 2.
Replace the variable x with 2 in the expression.
[tex]f(2)=(2)^3-5(2)^2[/tex]
[tex]f(2)=8-5(2)^2[/tex]
f(2) = 8 − 5⋅4
f(2) = −12
y = −12
Put x = 3.
Replace the variable x with 3 in the expression.
[tex]f(3)=(3)^3-5(3)^2[/tex]
f(3) = 27 − 45
f(3) = −18
y = −18
Put x = 4.
Replace the variable x with 4 in the expression.
[tex]f(4)=(4)^3-5(4)^2[/tex]
[tex]f(4)=64-5(4)^2[/tex]
f(4) = 64 − 5 ⋅16
f(4) = 64 − 80
f(4) = −16
y = −16
The cubic function can be graphed using the function behavior and the points.
x 0 1 2 3 4
y 0 −4 −12 −18 −16
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explain why the equation y=5x is a special case of the slope-intercept form. what are the slope a nd y intercept of the line represented in this equation
Answer:
It is proportional. When You graph it, it will go through the origin. The slope is 5. The y intercept is 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a linear function is proportional, the slope will be in the form of y/x.
So, say we put 2 in for x, then y would be 10. 2 is the x and 10 is the y. What is 10/2? 5 (the slope)
If we put in 6 for x, then y would be 30. 5 is the x and 30 would be the y. What is 30/5? 5 (the slope)
if we put in -3 for x, then y would be -15. -3 is the x and -15 would be the y. What is -15/-3? 5 (the slope).
We could not find the slope this way, if the line was not proportional.
For example, if the y intercept is not zero, like
y = 5x + 2. If I put 3 in for the x, then the y would be 17. Is 17/3 equal to 5? No, because the line is not proportional.
IM IN A HURRY PLEASE HELP ME QUESTION IS DOWN BELOW WORTH 15 POINTS each
a. central angle is ∠QPR
b. semicircle is QRS
c. major arc is arc QTS
d. m∠QPR = 130° [central angle theorem]
e. arc QTS = 180°
What is the Central Angle Theorem?The central angle theorem states that the measure of the intercepted arc will always be equal to the central angle.
a. A central angle is ∠QPR
b. A semicircle is QRS
c. A major arc is arc QTS
d. Measure of arc QR = m∠QPR = 130° [central angle theorem]
e. arc QTS = semicircle = 180°
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10yy'=x y(10)=4
Find the solution of the differential equation that satisfies the given initial condition.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
10yy'=x
[tex]10y\frac{dy}{dx} =x\\separating~the~variables\\10 ydy=xdx\\integrating\\\int 10ydy=\int xdx+c\\\frac{10y^2}{2} =\frac{x^2}{2} +c\\10y^2=x^2+2c\\when~x=10\\y=4\\10(4)^2=10^2+2c\\160=100+2c\\2c=160-100=60\\c=\frac{60}{2} =30\\10y^2=x^2+60\\10y^2-x^2=60[/tex]
a group of students was randomly divided into two subgroups. one subgroup took a test in the morning, and the other took the same test in the afternoon. this table shows the results. compare the probability that a student will pass the test in the morning with the probability that a student will pass the test in the afternoon. draw a conclusion based on your results.
The conclusion is P(pass l morning) = 0.56
P(pass l afternoon) = 0.72
Conclusion: a student taking the test in the afternoon has a greater probability of passing than a student taking the test in the morning.
What are the probabilities?
Probability is the odds that a random event would happen. The odds that the event would happen lies between 0 and 1. The closer the probability is to one, the more likely it is for the event to happen.
P(pass l morning) = number of students who took the test in the morning and passed / total number of students that took the exam in the morning
28 / 50 = 0.56
P(pass l afternoon) = number of students who took the test in the afternoon and passed / total number of students that took the exam in the afternoon = 36 / 50 = 0.72
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Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
Just took the quiz
Joey is twenty years younger than Becky in two years time Becky will be twice as old as Joey
Answer:Joey is 18 hope that helped you
help guys please. I
Step-by-step explanation:
you need to use the ruler to measure the lengths of it, like place the ruler from A to B and look at the measurement of it
triangle mno is equilateral. find x and y.
Answer:
x = 7.5 and y = 75
==============
GivenEquilateral triangle MNO.We know each interior angle of an equilateral triangle is 60°, since each of three angles are of same value.
180°/3 = 60°We can see:m∠MNO = 2x + 4x + 2x Sum of interior angles60 = 8x Substitute the value of ∠MNOx = 60/8 Solve for xx = 7.5The middle triangle with two interior angles 4x and y has the missing angle also y, since it is isosceles, because both adjacent angles are equal at vertex N.
It gives us:4x + y + y = 180 Sum of interior angles4*7.5 + 2y = 180 Substitute the value of x30 + 2y = 180 Solve for y2y = 150y = 75First
Measure of any angle in an equilateral triangle is 60°
So
2x+4x+2x=60°8x=602x=15x=15/2x=7.5And
4x=4(7.5)=30Apply angle sum property
2y+30=1802y=150y=75Initially, Ernie does not like a book that he is reading, so he reads very few pages. Then, the story becomes interesting, and he reads more pages. The more Ernie reads, the more he enjoys, so he reads faster and faster until he finishes the book. Choose the graph that best corresponds to the situation.
The graph that best corresponds to the situation is graph 4; option C
Time graphAssume, the first hour, Ernie read just 2 pagesSecond hour, 5 pagesThird hour, 7 pagesFourth hour, 10 pagesNumber of pages read is on the y - axis
Time taken is on the x - axis
Therefore, graph 4 represent the situation
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022 A. Find the unit vector in the direction of F 2+3j+4k B. Find the distance between F1 = 3i+2j+ 5k and F2 = 3i +4j +5k C Find the component of each directed line segment whose initial point contains p, and the terminal point P₂ i.) P, (3,2,2), P₂(3,-2,-3) ii.) P₂(2,-3,-6), P3(-3,3,2)
By definition of vectors exist as quantities that contain magnitude (positive or negative) and direction.
A) The unit vector in the direction of [tex]$F = i + \frac{3j}{2} +2k.[/tex]
B) The distance between [tex]F_{1}[/tex] and [tex]F_{2}[/tex] exists 2.
C) i.) Required vector = −4j − 5k
ii.) Required vector = 5i − 6j − 8k
How to estimate unit vector?To estimate the unit vector in the direction of V = 2i+3j+4k
|V| [tex]$= \sqrt{2^2+3^2+4^2}[/tex]
[tex]$= \sqrt{29}[/tex]
A) Unit vector
[tex]$F= \frac{V}{ |V|}[/tex]
[tex]$F= \frac{2i+3j +4k}{2}[/tex]
[tex]$F = \frac{2i}{2} + \frac{3j}{2} +\frac{4k}{2}[/tex]
[tex]$F= i + \frac{3j}{2} +2k.[/tex]
Therefore, unit vector in the direction of [tex]$F = i + \frac{3j}{2} +2k.[/tex]
B) To estimate the distance between [tex]F_{1}[/tex] = 3i+2j+ 5k and [tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 3i +4j +5k
[tex]$d = \sqrt{(3-3)^{2}+(4-2)^{2}+(5-5)^{2}}[/tex]
= 2
Therefore, the distance between [tex]F_{1}[/tex] and [tex]F_{2}[/tex] exists 2.
C) i.) P, (3,2,2), P₂(3,-2,-3)
Required vector =|[tex]P_{1}[/tex]P₂|=(3−3)i + ((−2)-2)j + ((-3)-2)k
= −4j − 5k
ii.) P₂ (2,-3,-6), [tex]P_{3}[/tex] (-3,3,2)
Required vector =|P₂[tex]P_{3}[/tex]|=(-3-2)i + (3-(-3))j + (2-(-6))k
= 5i − 6j − 8k
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There are 81 athletes who joined a parade. Four-ninths of them are basketball players. How many basketball players joined the parade?
Answer:
36
Step-by-step explanation:
81 x (4/9) =
36
A yoga studio charges a $120 yearly fee for membership plus $16 for each class.
What is the average total cost per class if a studio member takes 100 classes per year?
Answer:
$17.2
Step-by-step explanation:
120 + 16*100 = 120 + 1600 = 1720
The member pays $1720 annually for 100 classes and membership fee combined.
1720/100 = 17.2
The student pays $17.2 per class on average.
Which of the following terms completes the sentence below?
A sign chart helps you record data about a function's values around its
and
asymptotes.
The terms that completes the sentence are zeros; vertical. Option A
Function of a sign chart
The functions of a sign chart include;
It helps in the record of information about the functions values around its zeros and vertical asymptotesA sign chart indicates the sign of the result any mathematical operation between unknowns.From the mentioned functions, we can se that the terms that completes the sentence are zeros and vertical asymptotes.
Thus, the terms that completes the sentence are zeros; vertical. Option A
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