A well-known logical puzzle has n coins, one of which is counterfeit-too light or too heavy-and a balance to compare the weight of any two sets of coins (the balance can tip to the right, to the left, or be even). For a given value of n, we seek a procedure for finding the counterfeit coin in a minimum number of weighings. Sometimes one is told whether the counterfeit coin is too light or too heavy. If we are told that the fake coin is too light, how many weighings are needed for n coins? 

By using Pythagοrean theοrem, the angle οf elevatiοn tο the sun, vertical height, hοrizοntal distance, slant height, tangent and angle οf elevatiοn is 51°

The Pythagοrean theοrem is a fundamental result in Euclidean geοmetry that describes the relatiοnship between the three sides οf a right-angled triangle.

In equatiοn fοrm, this can be written as:

[tex]c^2 = a^2 + b^2[/tex]

Where c is the length οf the hypοtenuse, and a and b are the lengths οf the οther twο sides (alsο knοwn as the legs) οf the right-angled triangle.

a) The Name οf the angle οf elevatiοn is: angle οf elevatiοn tο the sun

b) The Name οf the Hypοtenuse side is: vertical height (bοdy height)

c) The Name οf the Oppοsite side is: hοrizοntal distance (shadοw length)

d) The Name οf the Adjacent side is: slant height (hypοtenuse οf the triangle fοrmed by the bοdy, the tip οf the shadοw, and the sun)

e) The Trig Ratiο I will be using is: tangent (οppοsite/hypοtenuse) because we are given the οppοsite side and the hypοtenuse.

f) Shοw the wοrk tο find the angle οf elevatiοn. Rοund tο the nearest degree:

tan(angle οf elevatiοn) = οppοsite/hypοtenuse

tan(angle οf elevatiοn) = 45/34

angle οf elevatiοn [tex]= tan^{-1(45/34)[/tex]

angle οf elevatiοn ≈ 51°

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Step-by-step explanation:

a) Area=144m²

side²= 144

side=12m

b) perimeter=32m

4×side=32

side=32/4

side=8m

Answer:

Option B

Step-by-step explanation:

Using Proportionality, we get

Let x be the quantity of water in bathtub. Y be time it be removed.

By formula, x2/y2= k = x1/y1

x/y = 5/1(x1=5, y1= 1)[Given]

5x2= 35.5

35.5 = 5y2

=> y = 35.5/5 = 7.1 minutes

Thus, from the attached graph the, solution of the equation in set notation is found as: Domain = (-∞, +∞) and Range: [6, ∞).

The visual method actually only requires three easy actions to complete:

Identify the system's solution.

The given equation is-

5x^2+2x-6=0

Since it is a quadratic equation it will have 1 value on y axis for every two values for x.

The graph will be quadratic with 2 degree.

Using the graphing tool, draw the graph.

Thus, from the attached graph the, solution of the equation in set notation is found as:

Domain = (-∞, +∞)

Range: [6, ∞)

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The system of equations x + y = 15 and 2x + 3y = 24

What is an equation?

The definition of an equation in algebra is a mathematical statement that demonstrates the equality of two mathematical expressions.

To substitute for the variable x in the equation x + y = 15, we can rearrange the equation to solve for x in terms of y:

x = 15 - y

Then we can substitute this expression for x in any other equation that involves x.

2(15 - y) + 3y = 24

Simplifying this equation gives:

30 - 2y + 3y = 24

y = -6

Then we can substitute this value back into our expression for x to get:

x = 15 - (-6) = 21

So the solution to the system of equations x + y = 15 and 2x + 3y = 24 is (x, y) = (21, -6), but the question only asked us to rewrite the equation to substitute for x.

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To refresh your memory of 9th-grade math, read Chapter 12. Complete the following table of angle and side measurements.

Right AnglesAngleA B C a b c

1 40 50 90 50 40 552 35 55 90 55 35 77

3 35 55 90 55 35 684 30 60 90 60 30 855 60 30 90 60 30 906 45 45 90 45 45 63

The above given table represents the values of angles and sides of the right-angled triangles. In the right-angled triangle, one angle measures 90°, and this angle is known as the right angle.

Further, the sum of other two angles measures 90°.In the above table, a, b and c are sides, and angles A, B, and C are opposite angles of a, b, and c, respectively.

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Answer:

She will draw 120 times for a red marble

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Answer is in the picture

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope you understand :)

Answer:

-----------------------------

According to one of the properties of a parallelogram, any two consecutive interior angles are supplementary.

We know supplementary angles add up to 180°.

Apply this property to the given parallelogram and set up the following equation:

The area of the quadrilateral is 161.24 cm².

We can see that we can divide the quadrilateral into two triangles: ABD and CBD. We know that the height of ABD is 6 cm and the height of CBD is 8 cm. We also know that BD is 15 cm. To find the area of each triangle, we need to find the base of each triangle. We can do this using the Pythagorean theorem.

For triangle ABD:

AB² = AD² + BD²

AB² = (6 cm)² + (15 cm)²

AB² = 261 cm²

AB = [tex]\sqrt(261) cm[/tex]

For triangle CBD:

BC² = CD² + BD²

BC² = (8 cm)² + (15 cm)²

BC² = 289 cm²

BC = 17 cm

Now we can find the areas of the triangles:

Area of ABD =[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] * AB * 6 cm

Area of ABD = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] * [tex]\sqrt(261) cm[/tex] * 6 cm

Area of ABD = 93.24 cm^2

Area of CBD = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] * BC * 8 cm

Area of CBD = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] * 17 cm * 8 cm

Area of CBD = 68 cm²

Finally, we can find the area of the quadrilateral by adding the areas of the triangles:

Area of ABCD = Area of ABD + Area of CBD

Area of ABCD = 93.24 cm² + 68 cm²

Area of ABCD = 161.24 cm²

Therefore, the area of the quadrilateral is 161.24 cm².

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Answer:

A is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

Whatever value you put in for "y" will keep both of the equations equal

There are no values in the wrong partition after the first pass across the array using quicksort when the pivot is [28].

The given problem states that using quicksort, if the pivot is [28], which values are found to be in the wrong partition after the first pass across the array? {28, 17, 45, 51, 35, 14, 88, 24}.Quicksort is a sorting algorithm that uses the divide and conquer approach. Here’s how to find out which values are found to be in the wrong partition after the first pass across the array .Step-by-step The first thing to do is to pick the pivot value. It can be any element in the array. The pivot value is 28.Then, the partition function is performed to place the pivot element in its final position in the sorted array.

All the values smaller than the pivot will be on the left side, and all the values greater than the pivot will be on the right side of the pivot. Here’s the array after the partition: 17 24 14 [28] 35 45 51 88Now, the elements to the left of the pivot are 17 24 14, and the elements to the right of the pivot are 35 45 51 88. Since the pivot is placed in its final position, there are no values in the wrong partition after the first pass across the array. Therefore, there are no values in the wrong partition after the first pass across the array using quicksort when the pivot is [28].

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Answer: Quadratic polynomial.

Step-by-step explanation: Polynomials with 2 as the degree.

Therefore, the exponential function that passes through the points (2,45) and (5,3072) is: y = (45/16) ([tex]4^{x}[/tex]).

In mathematics, a function is a rule that assigns to each element in a set called the domain, a unique element in another set called the range. In other words, a function is a mathematical object that takes an input and produces a specific output, according to a specific set of rules or operations.

by the question.

The general form of the exponential function is y = [tex]ab^{x}[/tex] where a and b are constants. To find the values of a and b that satisfy the given conditions, we can use the two points (2,45) and (5,3072) and solve for a and b.

First, we can write two equations based on the two points:

45 = a[tex]b^{2}[/tex] (1)

3072 = ab^5 (2)

We can then divide (2) by (1) to eliminate a:

3072/45 = (a[tex]b^{5}[/tex])/ (a[tex]b^{2}[/tex])

68 = [tex]b^{3}[/tex]

Solving for b, we get:

b = 4

Substituting this value of b into either (1) or (2) to solve for a, we get:

45 = a ([tex]4^{2}[/tex])

a = 45/16

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You answer would be mate it would be x=66

Therefore, the value of 'a' when the shaded cross-sections of the solids have the same area is

:a = √(4A/π).

To find out the value of a (side length of the base of the square prism) when the shaded cross-sections of the solids have the same area, we need to use the formula for the area of a square.

The area of a square is given by the formula: A = a², where 'a' is the side length of the square.

Now, let's look at the two solids given in the question.

The first solid is a square prism with base 'a' and height 'a'.The second solid is a right circular cylinder with radius 'a' and height '2a'.The cross-section of the square prism is a square with side length 'a'.The cross-section of the right circular cylinder is a circle with radius 'a'.

Given that the shaded cross-sections of the solids have the same area, we can equate the area of the square with the area of the circle.

A = πr², where 'r' is the radius of the circle Substituting the values of 'r' and 'a', we get:A = πa²/4 = a²/4Multiplying both sides by 4, we get:4A = πa²

Now we can solve for 'a' by taking the square root of both sides a = √(4A/π).

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The best statistical measure to represent the entire spread of the data set when a data set is symmetrical is the standard deviation.

The standard deviation is a measure of how much the individual data points vary from the mean of the data set.

It is calculated by taking the square root of the variance.

It is the average of the squared differences of each data point from the mean.

In a symmetrical data set, the mean, median, and mode are all equal and located at the center of the data set.

This represents that the data points are evenly distributed around the center.

The standard deviation can provide a good measure of the spread of the data points from this center.

Other measures of spread representing the range or interquartile range, may not be as useful in a symmetrical data set .

As they are more affected by outliers and skewness in the data.

Therefore, the symmetrical data set in best way represented by statistical measure known as standard deviation.

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The correct option is B. The value of the quartile Q3 is 65.3 inches

Quartile is a type of statistical value that represents one-fourth of a dataset. It divides a dataset into four equal parts. Q1, Q2, and Q3 are the first, second, and third quartiles, respectively.

The formula for the third quartile is as follows:

Q3 = μ + (0.67 × σ), where μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation.

Given:

Mean = μ = 63.6 inches

Standard deviation = σ = 2.5 inches

The value of the quartile Q3 can be found by substituting the given values in the formula.

Q3 = μ + (0.67 × σ)

Q3 = 63.6 + (0.67 × 2.5)

Q3 = 63.6 + 1.675

Q3 = 65.275 ≈ 65.3

Therefore, the value of the quartile Q3 is 65.3 inches. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

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Multiplication and division of regular numbers are the same as fractions and we will learn them with the multiplication and division of rational numbers worksheet.

To do the multiplication, first find the greatest common divisor of the numerator and the denominator. The factors are then grouped together so that the score equals one. Then multiply by the remaining factors. To divide, first rewrite the division as multiplication by the inverse of the denominator.

Cuemath's interactive math worksheets contain visual simulations to help your child visualize the concepts being taught, "see things as they really are, and reinforce learning from them". The Rational Numbers Multiplication and Division Worksheet follows a step-by-step learning process that helps students better understand concepts, identify errors, and eventually develop strategies for solving future problems.

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The 95% confidence interval of .61 to 1.19 cm provides strong evidence that there is a difference in mean head circumference between babies of mothers who used marijuana during pregnancy and those who did not. Furthermore, the small p-value suggests that the mean difference is statistically significant, and is not likely to be zero.

The 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean head circumference between babies of mothers who used marijuana during pregnancy and those who did not is .61 to 1.19 cm. This implies that the true mean difference is likely to be between .61 and 1.19 cm. The p-value is a measure of how likely it is that the difference in means is zero, and can be used to assess the statistical significance of the difference in means.

Therefore, the p-value for the hypothesis that the mean difference is zero is very small and can be considered statistically significant.

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The small p-value suggests that the mean difference is statistically significant, and is not likely to be zero.

A 95% confidence interval (CI) is a range of values that is expected to include the true population mean with a probability of 0.95. The CI for the difference in mean head circumference between non-users and users of marijuana during pregnancy is 0.61 to 1.19 cm.

This means that the sample mean difference (nonuse minus use) falls within this interval.

If the true population mean difference were zero, the sample mean difference would fall within the range of random sampling error, and the null hypothesis that there is no difference between the groups would be supported.

However, since the 95% CI does not include zero, we can conclude that the difference is statistically significant at the 0.05 level.

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Step-by-step explanation:

xy=6

x=6/y (1)

now,

XY=6

6/y-y=6

The Verde River's discharge and sediment load determine how much eroded material it can move beyond a given site in 6 hours, or 1/4 of a day. We cannot accurately determine the amount of eroded material carried by the river without knowing these numbers.

The amount of water that flows past a specific place in a river per unit of time is known as its discharge. The amount of sediment (including eroded material) that a river carries is referred to as its sediment load.

Both of these numbers can fluctuate considerably based on a number of variables, including the time of year, regional geology, and weather patterns.

In order to precisely determine the amount of eroded debris carried by the Verde River past a specific point in 1/4, thus we need further information.

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16h^(10/2) *remove the root sign

16h^5 *simplify the exponent

Answer: 16h^5

Step-by-step explanation: im correct

Answer:

One solution

Step-by-step explanation:

I added a photo of my solution

Answer:

The system has one solution: (0, 4).

Answer:

Yes they are congruent

Option B is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

Opisite sides of parallelogram are congurent so,

BA is congruent to CD (side)

And

BE I congruent to ED (Side)

AE is congruent to EC (Side)

So according to side-side-side congurence theorem triangle ABE is congruent to triangle CDE

Hope you understand :)

Answer:

Pretty sure its C

Step-by-step explanation:

To cut through y axis, x axis is always 0, So it would be (0, a) where a is any real number, not (a,0) as is given in reason.

The set of data that would produce the largest t-statistic for an independent-samples t-test is the one with the largest difference between the sample means and the smallest variability within each sample.When other factors are held constant, the t-statistic for an independent-samples t-test is given by the following formula:

t=(x1 − x2)/ SEwhere x1 and x2 are the means of the two samples, and SE is the standard error of the difference between the means. The standard error of the difference between the means is given by:SE = sqrt [s1^2/n1 + s2^2/n2]where s1 and s2 are the standard deviations of the two samples, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes. Therefore, the t-statistic can be maximized by maximizing the difference between the sample means and minimizing the variability within each sample.Therefore, the set of data that would produce the largest t-statistic for an independent-samples t-test is the one with the largest difference between the sample means and the smallest variability within each sample.

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If Idil drove 12 miles in 1/5an hour on average, then she drove at an average speed of 60 miles per hour.

To calculate the average speed of Idil's car in miles per hour, we need to divide the distance she drove (12 miles) by the time it took her to drive that distance (1/5 hour):

Average speed = distance ÷ time

Average speed = 12 miles ÷ (1/5) hour

To divide by a fraction, we can multiply by its reciprocal, so:

Average speed = 12 miles × 5/1 hour

Average speed = 60 miles per hour

Therefore, Idil drove at an average speed of 60 miles per hour.

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Length of the median of the triangle is b. 18

How to find the length of the median of a triangle?
Given that the centroid of a triangle is located 12 units from one of the vertices of a triangle. We need to find the length of the median of the triangle drawn from that same vertex.

Let ABC be a triangle.

Let AD be median of the triangle.

Let E be centroid of ΔABC

Length of the median of triangle = AD

AD = Length of AE + Length of ED

But,

AE = 12

ED = x

So,

AD = 12 + x

Since, centroid divides median in 2:1 ratio.

Then,

[tex]12 : x = 2 : 1\\12/x = 2/1\\\\12= 2x\\[/tex]

Divide by 2 each side

[tex]x = 6[/tex]

So,  AD = 12 + x = 12 + 6 = 18

Thus, Length of the median of triangle is 18.

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Answer: 19

Step-by-step explanation:

This is an isosceles trapezoid. Note that because this is an isosceles trapezoid, QN and MP are equal. Use the lengths given and solve:

3x + 1 + 6 = 6x - 5

3x = 12

x = 4

Plug x = 4 in 3x + 1 + 6, and we get 3(4) + 1 + 6 = 12 + 7 = 19

Hope this helps!

a. The answer to this question is the solution to the equation:

84000(1 + 0.04)^a = 132000

Where "a" represents the number of years since the beginning of 2020, and 0.04 is the decimal equivalent of 4%.

We use the formula for compound interest, which is A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years. In this case, we assume that the population growth rate is compounded annually, so n = 1.

b. Solving the equation in part (a), we get:

(1 + 0.04)^a = 132000/84000

1.04^a = 1.5714

a = log(1.5714)/log(1.04)

a ≈ 9.9 years

Therefore, it will take approximately 9.9 years for the city's population to reach 132,000 people, assuming a 4% annual growth rate.

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