The universe is made of a lot of galaxies. The likely explanation for a galaxy having more than one nucleus is that the galaxy must have swallowed several smaller galaxies that were its neighbors.
There are some reason behind the theory that the eating up of a galaxy is by another galaxy. The galaxy is said to have a powerful past due to the fact that a lot of smaller galaxies were eaten up.The universe is known to have a very largest galaxy called the giant elliptical galaxy that is made up of about a trillion stars.
Learn more from
https://brainly.com/question/22885678
How many minutes did it take for all of the gold in the sample to change from solid to liquid? Time taken minutes =
Calculate the amount of time it takes to heat the water by dividing the power used to heat the water, which was determined to be 1.867 with the heater element rating, listed in kW. So if your heater element rating was 3.6 kW, your equation would look like this: heating time = 1.867 ÷ 3.6, or heating time =0.52 hours.
Physics - Electricity and Magnetism
A ceiling fan operates at three speeds, using 120 V of electricity from the wall. At low speeds, it uses 0.25 A. Calculate the resistance needed to generate that current. Then in 1-2 sentences, describe how the resistance would change at medium and high speeds if larger currents are needed at those speeds. Your answer should include the calculated resistance and a sentence describing your reasoning.
Answer:
480 Ohms for the calculations
Explanation:
For the calculations:
V = 120 and I = 0.25
V = IR
R = V/I
R = 120/0.25
R = 480 Ohms
For the sentences, I am so sorry, I do not have them yet!
I. The resistance which is needed to generate a current of 0.25 Ampere in the ceiling fan is 480 Ohms.
II. Since current is inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit, an increase in the current (larger currents) flowing into the electrical circuit of the ceiling fan would cause the resistance to decrease in magnitude at medium and high speeds.
Given the following data:
Voltage = 120 VoltsCurrent = 0.25 AmpereTo calculate the resistance needed to generate that current, we would apply Ohm's law:
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing through an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage (potential difference) applied across the two terminals of the electrical circuit and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
[tex]V=IR[/tex]
Where;
V is the voltage measured in Volts.I is the current measured in Ampere.R is the resistance measured in Ohms.Making R the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]R =\frac{V}{I}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]R=\frac{120}{0.25}[/tex]
Resistance, R = 480 Ohms
Since current is inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit, an increase in the current (larger currents) flowing into the electrical circuit of the ceiling fan would cause the resistance to decrease in magnitude at medium and high speeds.
In conclusion, the larger the current, the lower the resistance would be at both medium and high speeds.
Read more on resistance here: https://brainly.com/question/23754122
Hi all, can u please help me in this. I would very appreciate it :)
Write four questions and below the answers about water and air resistance.
Questions And Answers About Air Resistance.
Question 1: What is Air resistance?
Answer: Air resistance is a force that is caused by air. The force acts in the opposite direction to an object moving through the air. A lorry with a flat front will experience high air resistance while a sports car with a streamlined shape will experience lower air resistance, allowing the car to go faster.
Question 2: What causes air resistance?
Answer: Air resistance, also known as drag, is a force that is caused by air, the force acts in the opposite direction to an object moving through the air. It is where air particles hit the front of the object slowing it down. The more surface area, the more air particles hit it and the greater the resistance.
Question 3: How can air resistance be overcome?
Answer: Two ways to reduce air resistance are stated: reducing the area in contact with air (by the cyclist ducking down or cycling behind someone else) and by being more streamlined (wearing smoother surfaces or a more streamlined helmet).
Question 4: What happens when air resistance increases?
Answer: As it gains speed, the object's weight stays the same but the air resistance on it increases. There is a resultant force acting downwards. Eventually, the object's weight is balanced by the air resistance. There is no resultant force and the object reaches a steady speed – this is known as the terminal velocity.
Questions And Answers About Water Resistance.
Question 1: What is Water resistance?
Answer: Water resistance is a type of force that uses friction to slow things down that are moving through water. ... Water resistance occurs because of the particles in the liquid. As an object moves through a liquid, it collides with the particles which cause it to slow down.
Question 2: What causes water resistance?
Answer: Water resistance doesn't have to be just water, however, it can happen to objects moving through any type of fluid. Water-resistance happens because of the particles in water or the fluid. As the object moved through it collides with the particles which try to slow it down.
Question 3: How is water resistance useful?
Answer: Like friction and air resistance, it SLOWS THINGS DOWN, trying to stop them from moving. Water resistance can also be useful at times. When you are swimming and you push against the water with your hands, the water-resistance pushes back and helps you to move forward. This also happens when you use oars to row a boat.
Question 4: Does water-resistant mean waterproof?
Answer: The technical definition of water-resistant is that it's able to resist the penetration of water to a certain degree, but not entirely. Waterproof technically means that it's impermeable to water, no matter how much time it spends in the water.
Hope This Helps...:)
PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!
Jinan has high cholesterol and wants to do what he can to improve it through his diet. What would be the BEST thing for him to increase in his diet to address this issue?
A.
sugars
B.
protein
C.
carbohydrates
D.
unsaturated fat
PLEASE NO LINKS
Answer:
D. unsaturated fat
Explanation:
Unsaturated fats are considered the healthiest fats because they improve cholesterol, help reduce inflammation (a risk factor for heart disease), and help decrease the overall risk of developing heart disease. The main source of unsaturated fats are plant-based foods.
Answer:unsaturated fat
Explanation:
A 25 kg chair initially at rest on a horizontal floor requires a 165 N horizontal force to set it in motion. Once the chair is in motion, a 127 N horizontal force keeps it moving at a constant velocity.
Find the coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor.
b. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the chair and the floor.
a. The coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor is 0.67.
b. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the chair and the floor is 0.52.
Given the following data:
Mass of chair = 25 kgHorizontal force A = 165 NHorizontal force B = 127 NScientific data:
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]a. To find the coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor:
Mathematically, the force of static friction is given by the formula;
[tex]F_s = uF_n = umg[/tex]
Where;
Fs represents the force of static friction.μ represents the coefficient of static friction.[tex]F_n[/tex] represents the normal force.g is the acceleration due to gravity.mμ is the mass of an object.Making μ the subject of formula, we have:
[tex]u=\frac{F_s}{mg}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]u=\frac{165}{25 \times 9.8} \\\\u=\frac{165}{245}[/tex]
μ = 0.67
b. To find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the chair and the floor:
Note: The normal force would be the same as above.
[tex]u_k = \frac{F_k}{F_n} \\\\u_k = \frac{127}{245}\\\\u_k =0.52[/tex]
Read more on force of static friction here: https://brainly.com/question/25686958
Consider a space shuttle which has a mass of about 1.0 x 105 kg and circles the Earth at an altitude of about 200.0 km. Calculate the force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences. The mass of the earth is?
Answer:
1.6675×10^-16N
Explanation:
The force of gravity that the space shuttle experiences is expressed as;
g = GM/r²
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass = 1.0 x 10^5 kg
r is the altitude = 200km = 200,000m
Substitute into the formula
g = 6.67×10^-11 × 1.0×10^5/(2×10^5)²
g = 6.67×10^-6/4×10^10
g = 1.6675×10^{-6-10}
g = 1.6675×10^-16N
Hence the force of gravity experienced by the shuttle is 1.6675×10^-16N
A projectile is shot at an angle of 45 degrees with velocity components Vx and Vy both equal to 5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the initial velocity? Round to nearest tenth.
Answer:
7.1 m/s
Explanation:
Explanation is attached
See the person on the right side of the front car. Six reference points could be used to show that the person is in / is NOT in motion. They are:
**a person standing on the ground **the car **the seat
**another person on the ride **the track **the sun
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
1. According to person standing on ground ~
The person is in motion2. According to The car ~
The person is not in motion3. According to the Seat ~
The person is not in motion4. According to another person on ride ~
The person is not in motion5. According to the track ~
The person is in motion6. According to the Sun ~
The person is in motionI hope that's what you were looking for, goodluck for your assignment ~
A 1,500 kg car’s speed changes from 30 m/s to 15 m/s after the brakes are applied. Calculate the work done onto the car from the brakes.
The work done onto the car is 506,250 J
The work done on a system implies an increase in the internal energy of the system as a result of some forces acting on the system from the outside.
From the parameters given:
The mass of the car = 1500 kgThe initial speed = 30 m/sThe final speed = 15 m/sThe work done onto the car refers to the change in the kinetic energy (i.e. ΔK.E)
[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{2} mv_1^2 -\dfrac{1}{2} mv_2^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{2} m(v_1^2 - v_2^2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{1}{2} \times 1500 \times (30^2 - 15^2)}[/tex]
= 506,250 J
Therefore, we can conclude that the work done on the car is 506,250 J
Learn more about work done here:
https://brainly.com/question/18762601
If Corolla does 1,800,000 Joules of work in a 400 meter race, how much average force was applied through that distance?
Answer:
4500 NExplanation:
The work done by an object can be found by using the formula
workdone = force × distance
To find the force applied we make force the subject in the formula above
That's
[tex]f = \frac{w}{d} \\ [/tex]
w is the workdone
d is the distance
From the question we have
[tex]f = \frac{1800000}{400} = \frac{18000}{4} = 4500\\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
4500 NHope this helps you
What hazardous wastes are common in ordinary households? What can you do to reduce the impact you make on the environment from the use of hazardous wastes?
Answer:
The most common products include aerosols, anti-freeze, asbestos, fertilizers, motor oil, paint supplies, photo chemicals, poisons, and solvents, cleaning supplies.
Explanation:
Use homemade cleaners
You can find local retailers to take rechargeable batteries from laptop computers, cordless power tools, cellular and cordless phones, and camcorders at the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation’s website
The total mass of the carts is 1000 kg. The first
drop is 77.7 m. What is the speed of the coaster
at the bottom of the hill?
Answer:41xm/s
Explanation:
Answer:41xm/s
Explanation:
I found this for you hope it helps.
1. What two things did Walker learn while she was completing her PhD? How did this impact her studies? Why was one of these things unfortunate? How would you feel if you were in her shoes? Explain.
and 2. What is the visible spectrum? What are the two problems with using visible light to explore the sky?
If we use visible light to explore the sky, a greater part of the universe will not be visible.
During her PhD, Walker learnt that the universe is quite large. As a result, she would need a telescope to learn about the universe rather than a spaceship. Secondly, she learnt that it is impossible to explore the universe on a spaceship rather she had to depend on the principles of astronomy.
The visible spectrum comprises of electromagnetic waves of wavelength 400 nm - 700 nm. If we use visible light to explore the sky, a greater part of the universe will not be visible because we will be limited to seeing only the visible light portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/8646601
Which molecule is a high-energy output of the light reactions?.
Answer:
Gallium Arsenine
Explanation:
A ruined in a race decides to accelerate right up to the moment he crosses the line He is the initially travelling at 5m/s and accelerates at 0.4m/s² for 5 sec. find
a) the distance he covers
b) his final velocity
Answer:
S = V t + 1/2 a t^2 = 5 m/s * 5 s + .2 m/s^2 * 25 s^2 =
25 m + 5 m = 30 m distance traveled
Vf = V + a t = 5 m/s + .4 m/s^2 * 5 s = (5 + 2) m/s = 7 m/s final velocity
an electric generator has an 18-cm-diameter, 120-turn coil that rotates at 60 hz in a uniform magnetic field that is perpendicular to the rotation axis.
The magnetic field strength is needed to generate a peak voltage 0.15 T.
The given parameters;
diameter of the coil, d = 18 cmradius of the coil, r = 9 cmnumber of turns, N = 120 turnsfrequency, f = 60 HzPeak voltage, E = 170 VThe area of the coil is calculated as follows;
[tex]A = \pi r^2\\\\A = \pi \times 0.09^2\\\\A = 0.0255 \ m^2[/tex]
The maximum emf induced in the coil is calculated as follows;
[tex]E_{max} = NBA \omega \\\\B = \frac{E_{max}}{NA\omega } \\\\[/tex]
where;
B is the magnetic field strengthω is the angular frequency = 2πf[tex]B = \frac{170 }{120 \times 0.025 \times 2\pi \times 60 } \\\\B = 0.15 \ T[/tex]
Thus, the magnetic field strength is needed to generate a peak voltage 0.15 T.
"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information";
An electric generator has an 18-cm-diameter, 120-turn coil that rotates at 60 hz in a uniform magnetic field that is perpendicular to the rotation axis.
What magnetic field strength is needed to generate a peak voltage of 170 V?
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/17238887
PLEASE ANSWER NEED HELP!!!!!!!! PLEASE THE CORRECT ANSWER!!!!!!
Lamar has been feeling a little sluggish. He is not sick, but he has been working a lot, and even though he goes for a run every morning, he is not getting the same benefits out of it that he used to. His friend suggests that he try acupuncture, but Lamar does not know much about it or why it would be helpful. What is the BEST explanation that you could give Lamar?
A.
Acupuncture is designed to make everyone feel energized and alert.
B.
Acupuncture focuses on rewiring the nervous system more effectively.
C.
Acupuncture is designed to help the energy in the body flow more efficiently.
D.
Acupuncture is very unscientific and completely rejected by Western medicine.
PLEASE NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU
Answer:
The correct answer is a.
is putting water in a water bottle increasing its mass?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
The efficiency of a motor is 15%. The student calculated the useful output energy transfer is 1.20J. Calculate the total input energy transfer.
Answer:
[tex]8.0\; \rm J[/tex].
Explanation:
The efficiency of a machine is the ratio between the useful output and the energy input:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{efficiency} &= \frac{\text{useful output}}{\text{energy input}} \times 100\%\end{aligned}[/tex]
Rearrange this equation to find energy input in terms of efficiency and useful output:
[tex]\displaystyle \text{energy input} = \frac{\text{useful output}}{\text{efficiency} / (100\%)}[/tex].
Substitute in the values: [tex]\text{useful output} = 1.2\; \rm J[/tex] and [tex]\text{efficiency} = 15\%[/tex]. Evaluate to find the value of [tex]\text{energy input}[/tex]:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \text{energy input} &= \frac{\text{useful output}}{\text{efficiency} / (100\%)} \\ &= \frac{1.20\; \rm J}{15\% / (100\%)} \\ &= 8.0\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].
(Rounded to two significant figures as in the value of efficiency.)
How is AU different from a solar mass?
A. An AU is the distance from the black hole at the center of the galaxy to the closest planet, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of a black hole's quasar.
B. An AU is the smallest unit of measurement in quantum mechanics, and a solar mass is the largest unit of measurement in astronomy.
C. An AU is the distance from the event horizon to the singularity of a black hole, and solar mass is the distance between the two closest black holes in a galaxy.
D. An AU is the distance from the earth to the sun, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of our sun.
AU is the distance from the earth to the sun, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of our sun.
The units applied in astronomy is quite different from the units applied in daily life. The unit called astronomical units (AU) describes the distance from the earth to the sun. The unit solar mass represents the mass of the sun and is taken to be equal to 1.989 x 10^30 kilograms.
Therefore, the difference between the AU and solar mass is that; AU is the distance from the earth to the sun, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of our sun.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/8646601
Can an object have positive acceleration and decreasing speed?.
Name two processes that release nuclear energy?
Answer: Nuclear energy is released from an atom through one of two processes: nuclear fusion or nuclear fission. In nuclear fusion, energy is released when the nuclei of atoms are combined or fused together. This is how the sun produces energy. In nuclear fission, energy is released when the nuclei of atoms are split apart.
Let me know if it helps!
Who does more work- a man who lifts a large box from the ground into the back of a truck, or a man who puts the same box on a trolley and wheels it up a ramp into the truck?
Answer: the first man does more work than the other
Explanation: because the second man has tool a trolley and a ramp to help him make his job easier
A train is running at a speed of 60 m/s . what will this speed be in km/h ?
don't answer if u don't know
spammers = reported
Speed= 60 m/s
for converting m/s to km/h =multiply with 5/18
for converting km/h to m/s= multiply with 18/5
so, 60 × ( 18/50) = 216 km/h
A 50-n force is applied to a 10-kg chair, but the chair does not change its motion. What could explain this?.
Explanation:
it will not change it's motion because it's force is less than the force applied
the relationship between global warming and greenhouse gases is the _______.
how both affect the ozone layer and affect temperature in a grobal way
30 POINTS!!! CAN U AWNSER IT?? :)
A space ship is cruising at 2,500.0 km/hr with the engines off. The engines fire for 8.00s
with a thrust of 45,450 N, bringing the ship up to its new speed of 2,750 km/hr. What is the mass of the ship? GOOD LUCK :)
Answer:
5235.84 kg
Explanation:
There is one theorem - whose proof I will never remember without having to drag calculus in there - that says that the variation of momentum is equal to the force applied times the time the application last.
[tex]F\Delta t = m \Delta v[/tex] As long as the engine isn't ejecting mass - at this point it's a whole new can of worm - we know the force, we know the variation in speed, time to find the mass. But first, let's convert the variation of speed in meters per second. The ship gains 250 kmh, [tex]\Delta v = 69.4 m/s[/tex];
[tex]45 450 \cdot 8 = 69.4 m \rightarrow m = \frac{45450\cdot 8}{69.4} = 5235.84 kg[/tex]
You throw a can of cranberry sauce straight up in the air with an initial velocity of 12 m/s. What is the maximum height the baseball reaches above your head.
Answer:
Δx=7.35m
Explanation:
This is a free fall problem (g= -9.8 m/s²).
Displacement: ? <--- what you're trying to find (max height)
Initial Velocity: 12 m/s
Final Velocity: 0 m/s <-- since the can will land back in your hands
Time: Missing <-- not needed to solve
Acceleration: -9.8 m/s²
The equation that you will use is vf²=vi²+2aΔx
Now plug the information into the equation!
(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²+2(-9.8m/s²)Δx
Multiply the 2 with the acceleration (-9.8m/s²)
(0m/s)²=(12m/s)²-19.6m/s²Δx
Now you need to square the final and initial velocity
0m/s=144m/s-19.6m/s²Δx
Move 144 to the other side of the equal sign
-144m/s=-19.6m/s²Δx
Divide both sides by -19.6m/s²
7.346m=Δx
You can round it to the tenth or hundreth place, up to you!
For this example, I'll round to the hundredth...
Δx=7.35m
I would double check this answer or review it yourself to see if it's correct.
Good luck with your studies!
What is a lol diagram.
Answer:
LOL Diagrams
a way to represent how the energy is stored in the chosen system during various snapshots and to represent any changes in total energy for the system. Each “L” represents how the energy is stored during a particular snapshot (instant). The “O” shows the objects inside and outside the system.
when light reflects from a surface, there is a change in its
When light reflects from a surface, there is a change in its intensity. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Light intensity?Light intensity is also known as luminous intensity. It is the amount of light which is falling on a surface over any given square foot or square meter in size. Light intensity can be measured in terms of lumens per square foot (foot candles) or lumens per square meter (lux).
Light intensity is affected by various factors such as surface on which the light rays strike, the medium, reflection, and the refraction of light.
When a ray of light reflects from a surface, there is a change in the intensity of light and also the speed of light in that medium.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Learn more about Light intensity here:
https://brainly.com/question/9195922
#SPJ5
Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
When light reflects from a surface, there is a change in its:
a. frequency
b. velocity
c. intensity
d. phase