An insulated rigid tank with a volume of 0.57 m3, contains 4 kg of Argon gas at 450 kPa and 30 C. A valve is now opened, and the Argon is slowly allowed to escape until the pressure inside drops to 200 kPa. Assuming the Argon remaining inside the tank has undergone a reversible, adiabatic process, determine the final mass in the tank,

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The value is [tex]m_2 = 2.46 \ kg[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The volume of the tank  is  [tex]V = 0.57 \ m^3[/tex]

    The mass of the Argon it contains is  [tex]m = 4 \ kg[/tex]

     The initial pressure on of the gas is  [tex]P_1 = 450 kPa = 450 *10^{3} \ Pa[/tex]

     The initial  temperature is  [tex]T_1 = 30^oC = 30 + 273 = 303 \ K[/tex]

     The  new pressure inside the tank is  [tex]P_2 = 200 \ kPa = 200 *10^{3} \ Pa[/tex]

Gnerally given that the  Argon remaining inside the tank has undergone a reversible, adiabatic process, then the final temperature of the Argon gas is mathematically represented as

             

      [tex]T_2 = T_1 * [\frac{P_2}{P_1} ]^{ \frac{(k - 1 )}{k} }[/tex]

Here k is the specific heat ratio of Argon with value [tex]k = 1.667[/tex]

So

         [tex]T_2 = 303 * [\frac{200}{450} ]^{ \frac{(1.667- 1 )}{1.667} }[/tex]

=>      [tex]T_2 = 219 \ K[/tex]

Generally from the ideal gas equation

        [tex]PV = mRT_2[/tex]

 So

      [tex]\frac{P_1V}{P_2V} =\frac{ m_1 * R * T_1 }{ m_2 * R * T_2}[/tex]

Here R is the gas constant with value  [tex]R = 8.314 \J \ K^{-1}\ mol^{-1}[/tex]

=>    [tex]m_2 = \frac{P_2 * T_1 }{ P_1 * T_2 } * m_1[/tex]

=>    [tex]m_2 = \frac{200 * 303 }{ 450 * 219 } * 4[/tex]

=>    [tex]m_2 = 2.46 \ kg[/tex]


Related Questions

No one falls out during a loop on a
rollercoaster because of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Seatbelts

Explanation:

Resistance to change in motion. it presses tour body outside of the loop, keeping you inside the cart

Seat belts or safety straps because it keeps you tucked in the seet.

will give Brainliest to correct
the original source of all sand is:
beaches
oceans
rocks
rivers

Answers

Answer:

The original source of all sand is rocks.

Hope I helped sorry if I didnt

Answer:

answer is rocks

Explanation:

It’s rocks because all sand it Little Rock’s that have been smashed into smaller pieces over the years and decade, and that’s how rivers go sand to because some of the broke down rocks would fall into the river and eventually be carried in the ocean and washed in shore. And that’s how we got beaches

A cruise started its trip 8:00. its average speed was 100 km/h. when it traveled 2/5 of its journey by 12:00, the boat changed its speed. if the boat was required to arrive at the destination at 17:00 what average speed must the boat travel at for the remaining journey?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:idk

A girl walks 0.3 m/s. She moves 0.8 m/s 5 s later.

What is the girl’s acceleration?

0.8 m/s

0.5 m/s, 2

0.3 m/s

0.1 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

a = 0.1 [m/s²]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t[/tex]

Vf = final velocity = 0.8 [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 0.3 [m/s]

a = acceleration [m/s²]

t =  time = 5 [s]

[tex]0.8=0.3+a*t\\0.5 = 5*a\\a = 0.1 [m/s^{2}][/tex]

a car initially traveling at 5 m/s accelerates for 2 seconds at 3 m/s. how far does it travel during this time?

Answers

Answer:

x = 16 [m]

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 5 [m/s]

a = acceleration = 3 [m/s²]

t = time = 2 [s]

[tex]v_{f}=5+3*(2)\\v_{f}=11[m/s][/tex]

Now we can find the displacement using the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]v_{f}^{2} =v_{o}^{2} +2*a*x\\11^{2}=5^{2} +2*3*x\\96=6*x\\x=16[m][/tex]

A plane is traveling at a velocity of 90 m/s. It accelerates at a constant rate of 1.5 m/s​2 until its velocity reaches 500 m/s. What distance did the plane cover while it was accelerating?

Answers

Answer:

The distance the plane covered while it was accelerating is 80,633.3 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the plane, u = 90 m/s

acceleration of the plane, a = 1.5 m/s²

final velocity of the plane, v = 500 m/s

The distance covered by the plane is given as;

v² = u² + 2ad

where;

d is the distance covered by the plane;

500² = 90² + 2(1.5)d

500²  - 90² = 3d

241900 = 3d

d = 241900 / 3

d = 80,633.3 m

Therefore, the distance the plane covered while it was accelerating is 80,633.3 m

Explain how to find the acceleration of an object that has one-dimensional horizontal motion.

Answers

acceleration is how much the velocity changes within a period of time so,

Acceleration= is the change in velocity divided by change in time

your units will be m/s squared

Question 2 of 5
This landform is on Mount Callaghan, British Columbia. It
formed as rocks slide down a steep cliff.
What directly led to this landform?

Answers

Answer:

Mass wasting

Explanation:

Took the test

Answer:

Mass wasting

Explanation:

because

A 45kg skater and a 60kg skater are standing still, holding hands on frictionless ice. They push away from each other in opposite directions. If the 45kg skater was measured traveling at 3.5 m/s, how fast was the 60 kg skater traveling?

Answers

Answer:

The 60 kg skater is traveling at 2.63 m/s in the opposite direction from the 45 kg skater.

Explanation:

The velocity of the 60 kg skater can be found by conservation of linear momentum:

[tex]P_{i} = P_{f}[/tex]

[tex]m_{a}v_{i_{a}} + m_{b}v_{i_{b}} = m_{a}v_{f_{a}} + m_{b}v_{f_{b}}[/tex]  (1)

Where:

[tex]m_{a}[/tex]: is the mass of the first skater = 45 kg        

[tex]m_{b}[/tex]: is the mass of the second skater = 60 kg        

[tex]v_{i_{a}}[/tex]: is the initial speed of the first skater = 0 (he is standing still)

[tex]v_{i_{b}}[/tex]: is the initial speed of the second skater = 0 (he is standing still)

[tex]v_{f_{a}}[/tex]: is the final speed of the first skater = 3.5 m/s

[tex]v_{f_{b}}[/tex]: is the final speed of the second skater =?

By replacing the above values into equation (1) and solving for [tex]v_{f_{b}}[/tex] we have:

[tex]0 = m_{a}v_{f_{a}} + m_{b}v_{f_{b}}[/tex]

[tex]v_{f_{b}} = \frac{-m_{a}v_{f_{a}}}{m_{b}} = \frac{-45 kg*3.5 m/s}{60 kg} = -2.63 m/s[/tex]

The minus sign is because the 60 kg skater is moving in the opposite direction from the other skater.

Therefore, the 60 kg skater is traveling at 2.63 m/s in the opposite direction from the 45 kg skater.

I hope it helps you!

An icicle falls off of a skyscraper from rest and falls for 34 seconds. How far did the icicle fall? Show all work and units. (a = g = 9.81 m/s^2) *

Answers

Explanation:

u = 0.0m/s

t = 34s

a = 9.81m/s²

Using Kinematics,

s = ut + 0.5at²

= 0 + 0.5(9.81)(34)²

= 5,670.18m.

write down local units of mass?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: local unit of mass is kilogram

Suppose a current flows through a copper wire. Which two things occur?
A. The field is perpendicular to the direction of flow of the current.
B. The field is parallel to the direction of flow of the current.
C. A magnetic field forms around the wire.
D. An electric field forms around the wire.

Answers

A magnetic field forms around the wire. and The field is perpendicular to the direction of flow of the current.

What is Magnetic field?

A magnetic field is a visual representation of how the magnetic force is distributed around and inside of magnetic objects.

Most people are at least somewhat familiar with common magnetic items and are aware that there may be forces at work between them.

We are aware that magnets have two poles and that the attraction or repulsion between two magnets depends on how they are oriented (similar poles). We are aware that this occurs in a certain area that surrounds a magnet.

Therefore, A magnetic field forms around the wire. and The field is perpendicular to the direction of flow of the current.

To learn more about magnetic field, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15719243

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please help answer brainlest

each rock you need to tell where OK can you find them
like: your backyard or the road

Flakes of brick
Cracks in rocks
Lichen growing on rocks
Roots or plant growth making cracks in concrete
Worn away statues
Exposed rocks
Rust on rocks
Example You Found:

Answers

Answer:

Flakes of brick: Athens, Ohio

Cracks in rocks: Sandston, Mudcracks

Lichen growing on rocks: Antarctica living below the surface

Roots or plant growth making cracks in concrete: In the driveway, sidewalk, or road.

A sled is pushed to right with a force of 200 N. The force of friction opposing that motion is 50 N. a) What is the Net Force on the sled? b) assuming the mass of the sled is 30 kg, use Newton's 2nd Law equation to determine the acceleration. Include units in BOTH of your answers! *

Answers

Answer:

Fr = 150 [N]

a = 5 [m/s²]

Explanation:

In order to find the resulting force, we must assume that the thrust force is positive to the right, while the friction force is negative to the left.

[tex]F_{r}=200-50\\F_{r}=150[N][/tex]

Now Newton's Second Law tells us that the sum of the forces or the resulting force is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

F = m*a

[tex]150 = 30*a\\a=150/30\\a = 5 [m/s^{2} ][/tex]

Which statement best describes the overall function of the human respiratory system? A. The heart pumps blood containing carbon dioxide into the lungs, where it is absorbed. B. Oxygen is transferred into the blood, which circulates the gas throughout the body. C. Oxygen is taken into the lungs and exchanged for carbon dioxide, which is exhaled. D. Carbon dioxide is taken into the lungs and exchanged for oxygen, which is absorbed.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

During respiration, oxygen diffuses into the lung (carbon dioxide diffuses out), gets into the blood, and is transported around the body. The hemoglobin of the blood distributes the oxygen to the various cells and carbon dioxide from these cells diffuses into the blood. The blood travels back to the lung where the carbon dioxide is exchanged for oxygen once again. The carbon dioxide is eventually exhaled out of the nose.

The correct option is C.

HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST

How are facilitated diffusion and active transport similar and different?

Answers

Answer:

Facilitated diffusion and active transport both utilize proteins to transport substances across membranes. Differences between active transport and facilitated diffusion 1. Active transport requires an input of energy, usually ATP, while facilitated transport does not.

A car accelerates at a rate of 2.0 m/s2. If its original speed is 8.0 m/s, how many seconds will it take the car to reach a final speed of 28.0 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Time = 10 \ seconds}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

Initial Velocity = [tex]\sf V_{i}[/tex] = 8.0 m/s

Final Speed = [tex]\sf V_{f}[/tex] = 28.0 m/s

Acceleration = a = ?

Required:

Time = t = ?

Formula:

[tex]\sf a = \frac{V_{f} - V_{i}}{t}[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]\sf 2 = \frac{28-8}{t} \\\\2 = \frac{20}{t} \\\\t = \frac{20}{2} \\\\t = 10 \ seconds\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

Dont decorate a tree in front of a cat lol we finished decorating the tree last night and the cat climbed up the tree and knocked it over XD

Answers

You should’ve ate the cat , that’s the only reasonable way to get revenge :)

Photons with the highest energy have the ____

A. strongest positive charge

B. longest period

C. highest amplitude

D. shortest wavelength

Answers

Answer:

D. shortest wavelength

Explanation:

Photons with the highest energy have the shortest wavelength. The shorter the wavelength, the higher the energy of a photon.

A photon is a quantity that transmits electromagnetic energy from one place to the other.

Gamma rays have photons that transmits the highest amount of energy. The rays have the shortest wavelength and highest frequency of all electromagnetic radiations.

Energy, wavelength and frequency of a photon are connected using the expression:

    E =  h f  = [tex]\frac{hc}{wavelength}[/tex]  

E is the energy

h is the Planck's constant

 f is the frequency.

A lamp draws a current of 20 A when it is connected to a 100 V source? What is the resistance of the lamp?

Answers

Explanation:

R = V / I = 100V / 20A = 5 ohms.

Please answer:
Galileo, in order to measure the speed of light, performed this simple
experiment: He and his assistant each took a lantern that had a shutter in front of it,
and stood on hilltops one mile apart in the night.
Galileo was to flash his lantern, and the assistant was to open the shutter of his own
lantern as soon as he saw the light from Galileo's lantern. Galileo had planned to
measure the time taken for light to travel from one hill to the other and back, and
calculate the speed of light using the formula, Speed = distance traveled / time
taken But he could not measure the speed of light using this method. What could
have been the reason for this?
A. The distance between the two hills was too much for them to see the light from
the other person's lantern.
B. Light does not travel in straight lines and so the distance traveled by it cannot
be measured.
C. The time taken for the light to travel would have been too little to have been
measured by them.
D. Light does not travel because it is present everywhere, so its 'speed' cannot be
calculated
I asked this question before also please answer

Answers

Answer: C. The time taken for the light to travel would have been too little to have been  measured by them.

Explanation:

Light travels at a speed of 300,000 km per second which is much too fast for the naked eye to even comprehend. This is why light shinning in a distance is picked up instantaneously by out eyes.

This experiment done by Galileo would therefore be unable to measure the speed of light because the light from either lantern would have traveled too fast for Galileo to be able to measure the time taken.

Which of the following substances can be separated into several elements?
A. nitrogen B. zinc
C. air D. aluminum

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Air

Hope this helps! Brainlist Plz?

The following substances can be separated into several elements is the air because consisting of a mixture of several gases, such as nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and noble gases.

What is air composed of?

Atmospheric air is made up of a mixture of several gases, such as nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide and noble gases. Oxygen and nitrogen are the most abundant gases, with the other gases being found in smaller amounts.

So the only element that we can separate into is air, because when performing the separation we find oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and noble gases.

See more about air at brainly.com/question/19368011

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how is this please help me​

Answers

Answer:

jsjsjsjsmkskskskksksks

A new copy of DNA is built from individual genes . The enzyme unwinds the DNA molecule, allowing replication to begin.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the question is asking which enzyme unwinds the DNA molecule during DNA replication.

The answer is DNA HELICASE

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process whereby DNA molecule (genetic material) is duplicated in the genome i.e. DNA makes an identical copy of itself. The process of DNA replication is carried out in a step by step manner with various enzymes functioning specifically throughout the process.

The first step is to unwind the double-stranded DNA molecule into two single strands. The two single strands serves a templates to synthesize another pairing strand to make two DNA molecules in total. The unwinding of the DNA strands is carried out by an enzyme called DNA helicase.

Answer:

A new copy of DNA is built from individual  

✔ nucleotides

.

The enzyme  

✔ helicase

unwinds the DNA molecule, allowing replication to begin.

Explanation:

Which option is a compound?
A. Oxygen

B. Carbon

C. Carbon dioxide

D. Air

Answers

Answer: Carbon Dioxide.

Explanation: Oxygen and Carbon are both elements, so they can’t be compounds. Air is a mixture of gasses, not a compound.

Name all of the steps on the Physical Activity Pyramid?

Answers

Answer:

The steps are:-

Moderate physical activityVigorous aerobicsVigorous sport and recreationMuscle fitness exerciseFlexibility exerciseAvoiding inactivityBalancing energy

Which of the following is a personal decision that involves science?
A. Will vitamins help me sleep better?
B. Is it fun to ride a train across the country? C. Should I live in an apartment or a house?
D. Are black or white laptops better looking?​

Answers

A because its the only one that actually involves science

A container of height 30cm has a capacity of 1.5litres. What is the height of similar container of capacity 3m^3. ​

Answers

Answer:

Height = 378 cm

Explanation:

see image

What is the direction of the centripetal force when applied to an object?

Answers

Answer:

It would move in a line tangent to the circular path

Explanation:

Yes that’s the answer good luck

Which of the four spheres is this pictures/scene?

A) hydrosphere
B) biosphere
C) geosphere
D) atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

I Believe the answer is

[tex]D. \: \: atmosphere[/tex]

Explanation:

I hope how this helps!

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