an unknown gas at constant temperature, has a pressure of 2 atm and a volume of 7 L. Calculate the final pressure if the volume drops to 0.7 L.

Answers

Answer 1

At constant temperature, if the volume of the unknown gas drops to the given value, the pressure increases to 20.0atm.

Given the data in the question;

Initial volume of the unknown gas; [tex]V_1 = 7L[/tex]Initial pressure of the unknown gas; [tex]P_1 = 2atm[/tex]Final volume of the unknown gas; [tex]V_ 2 = 0.7L[/tex]

Final pressure of the unknown gas; [tex]P_2 = \ ?[/tex]

Boyle's law

Boyle's law simply states that the volume V of any given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure P as long as temperature remains constant.

Boyle's law is expressed as;

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Where [tex]P_1[/tex] is Initial Pressure, [tex]V_1[/tex] Initial volume, [tex]P_2[/tex] is Final Pressure and [tex]V_2[/tex] is Final volume.

We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the final pressure.

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2\\\\P_2 = \frac{P_1*V_1}{V_2} \\\\P_2 = \frac{2atm\ * 7L}{0.7L} \\\\P_2 = \frac{2atm\ * 7}{0.7}\\\\P_2 = \frac{14atm}{0.7}\\\\P_2 = 20.0atm[/tex]

Therefore, at constant temperature, if the volume of the unknown gas drops to the given value, the pressure increases to 20.0atm.

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Related Questions

What is the number of moles of atoms in 9.03 x 10 24 atoms?

Answers

Answer:

15

Explanation:

The three-carbon structure that forms the backbone of a triglyceride is called.

Answers

Glycerol is the three-carbon backbone of triglycerides, while fatty acids are longer chains of carbon molecules attached to the glycerol backbone.

help! How can one calculate the wavelength of light?
A. λ = f/c
B. λ = c/f
C. λ = 1/fc
D. λ = cf

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B. wavelength= wavespeed/frequency

A rod of iron of uniform density has a thickness such that a one-inch-long segment of it weighs 3.88 ounces. given that there are 0.035273 ounces in a gram and 2.54 centimeters in an inch, how many grams would a 14.79 cm length of the same iron rod weigh? a. 73.30 g b. 274.49 g c. 640.51 g d. 1,626.89 g

Answers

Answer:

c. 640.51

Explanation:

Given: 2.54 cm = 1 inch weighed 3.88 ounces

1 g = 0.035273 ounces

?   = 3.88 ounces

? = (3.88 x 1) / 0.035273

? = 109.999 = 110 g

110 g = 3.88 ounces

2.54 cm = 110 g

14.79 cm = ?

? = (14.79 x 110) / 2.54

? = 640.51 g

According to unit conversion, there are 640.51 g would a 14.79 cm length of same iron rod weigh.

What is unit conversion?

Unit conversion is defined as a multi-step process which involves multiplication or a division operation by a numerical factor.The process of unit conversion requires selection of appropriate number of significant figures and the rounding off procedure.

It involves a conversion factor which is an expression for expressing the relationship between the two units.A conversion ratio always has value which equals to one which indicates that numerator and denominator have values which are expressed in different units.

Given: 2.54 cm = 1 inch weighed 3.88 ounces,1 g = 0.035273 ounces

x  = 3.88 ounces

x= (3.88 x 1) / 0.035273

x = 109.999 = 110 g

110 g = 3.88 ounces

Thus,2.54 cm = 110 g

14.79 cm = x

x= (14.79 x 110) / 2.54

x = 640.51 g

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Question 2
5 pts
Which of the following is an example of conduction?
An old fashioned radiator
heat from a fire
touching a stove and burning your hand
Batteries

Answers

touching a hot stove and burning your hand

(c) Write a chemical equation for the reaction between sodium and fluorine.

Answers

The chemical reaction will be NaF

Answer:

2Na + F_2

Here Sodium is taken in solid form and Fluorine is taken as gaseus

Consider the chemical equation in equilibrium. A(g) 2B(g) Double headed arrow. C(g) D(g) heat What will happen to the equilibrium of this reaction if the temperature is increased? It will shift to the left because heat is released. It will shift to the left because heat is absorbed. It will shift to the right because heat is released. It will shift to the right because heat is absorbed.

Answers

If the temperature is increased then reaction will shift to the left because heat is absorbed.

What is equilibrium state?

Equilibrium of any reaction is that state in which concentration of reactant and concentration of product will be constant.

Given chemical reaction is:

A(g) + 2B(g) ⇄ C(g) + D(g)

From the equilibrium state reaction will move only that side which will contribute to maintain the stable state. In the forward reaction heat is released as mention in the question. So, when the temperature of reaction is increased then it shifts towards the left side by absorbing the heat and maintain the stability.

Hence, option (2) is correct, i.e. It will shift to the left because heat is absorbed.

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Answer:

B. It will shift to the left because heat is absorbed.

Explanation:

Correct on Edge 2022!!!

Good luck everyone, you got this! Have a great day!

Select the correct answer. A solution with 117 grams of lithium hydroxide and another with 141 grams of hydrogen bromide are combined. They react according to this equation: LiOH HBr → LiBr H2O. What is the theoretical yield of lithium bromide? Use the periodic table and polyatomic ion resource. A. 117 g B. 141 g C. 151 g D. 258 g E. 424 g.

Answers

The periodic table is the arrangement of the elements based on their atomic numbers.  The theoretical yield of lithium bromide will be 151 gm.

What is a theoretical yield?

A theoretical yield is the estimation of the number of moles of product formed in relation to the reactants consumed in a reaction.

The balanced chemical reaction can be shown as:

[tex]\rm LiOH + HBr \rightarrow LiBr + H_{2}O[/tex]

From the reaction, it can be seen that the moles of all the compounds and molecules are 1.

The molar mass of lithium hydroxide is calculated as:

6.94 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 23.947 gram per mol

The molar mass of hydrogen bromide is calculated as:

1.008 + 79.904 = 80.912 gram per mol

The moles of lithium hydroxide is calculated as:

[tex]117\;\rm g (\dfrac{1\;\rm mol}{23.947}) = 4.89\;\rm mol[/tex]

The moles of hydrogen bromide is calculated as:

[tex]141\;\rm g (\dfrac{1\;\rm mol}{80.91}) = 1.74\;\rm mol[/tex]

From this, it can be said that hydrogen bromide is a limiting reagent as it has fewer moles than LiOH.

The molar mass of lithium bromide is given as, 6.94 + 79.904 = 86.844 grams per mol

Mass of lithium bromide formed will be:

[tex]\rm 1.74\;\rm mol (\dfrac{86.84}{1\;\rm mol}) = 151\;\rm gm[/tex]

Therefore, the theoretical yield of lithium bromide is option C. 151 gm.

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PLEASE ANSWER!!! TIME LIMITED!!! What are 2 ways electric motors and electric generators are alike?
A. They each transform mechanical energy into electrical energy.
B. They each use an electromagnet.
C. They each include an electrical circuit.
D. They each use a battery as their main power source.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

Both devices work because of electromagnetic induction, which is when a voltage is induced by a changing magnetic field.

Answer:

A

and B

Explanation: hope this helps, pls mark brainliest.

PLS HURRYThe moon does not light up by itself. Instead, it reflects light from the sun. Question 10 options: True False

Answers

Answer:

awnser is true took the test

Explanation:

i took the test

Will a non-metal replace a metal?

Answers

Answer:

In displacement reactions

Explanation:

Which type of bond will form between two chlorine atoms?
an ionic bond
a metallic bond
a polar covalent bond
a nonpolar covalent bond

Answers

Answer:

D. a nonpolar covalent bond

Answer:

D a nonpolar covalent bond

Explanation:

edge 2020

How many grams of potassium chloride is produced with 2.5g of pure potassium
(K) react with chlorine gas? How many grams if you started with 1g of chlorine
gas?

Answers

Answer:

The key to chemistry is to change everything to moles. Then when you have the answer in moles change the answer back to grams, liters, or whatever you want.

change 25 grams of potassium chlorate to moles.

calculate the gram molecular mass of potassium chlorate.

Chlorate is Cl with 3 oxygens. ate = saturated. Chlorine has seven valance electrons when it is saturated six of these electrons are used by oxygen ( 2 electrons per oxygen) leaving only 1 electron.

1 K x 39 grams/mole

+1 Cl x 35.4 grams/ mole

+3 O x 16 grams/ mole

= 122.4 grams / mole Potassium Chlorate

25

122.4

= moles.

2.05 moles of Potassium Chlorate.

There is a 1:1 mole ratio. 1 mole of Potassium Chlorate will produce 1 mole of Potassium Chloride.

2.05 moles of Potassium Chlorate will produce 2.05 moles of Potassium Chloride.

Find the gram molecular mass of Potassium Chloride.

1 K x 39 = 39

+1 Cl x 35.4 = 35.4

= 74.4 grams / mole.

2.05 moles x 74.4 grams/ mole = 15.2 grams

Explanation:

big brain ;)

What is the net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride

Answers

The net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride is

NH_4^++F^-(aq)--->NH_3(aq)+HF(aq)

What is the net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride?

Generally, The net ionic equation can simply be defined as a chemical equation that records solely those species experiencing the reaction.

Therefore,  net ionic equation for potassium fluoride and ammonium chloride

NH_4Cl(aq) and KF(aq) are both salys

Therefore, the ionic equation excludes them and is

NH_4^++F^-(aq)--->NH_3(aq)+HF(aq)

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9. Which mass measurement contains a total of three
significant figures?
A) 22.0 g
C) 220 g
B) 22.00 g
D) 2200 g

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

2 has 4, 3 and 4 both have 2.

(if 3 had a decimal point it would have 3 sig figs)

The mass measurement contains a total of three significant figures is 22.0 g. Thus option A is correct.

What is mass?

Mass is defined as the inertia, a fundamental feature of all stuff, is quantified.

It is also defined as a dimensionless quantity that represents the mass of a particle or object.

Mass can be expressed as

Mass = density x volume

Significant figure is defined as a number in positional notation is a set of digits that may be relied on to signify the quantity of anything.

It can also be defined as the amount of significant single digits from 0 to 9 in the coefficient of the expression that accurately conveys the meaning.

Thus, the mass measurement contains a total of three significant figures is 22.0 g. Thus option A is correct.

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What is the vapor pressure in kPa and atm of ethanoic acid at 120C?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation : Ethanoic acid has the lowest vapor pressure i.e 0.08 atm at the temperature of 50°C compared to the other given options

Explanation:

Question 2 of 19
The graph below shows how the temperature and volume of a gas vary when
the number of moles and the pressure of the gas are held constant. What
happens to the temperature of a gas as its volume increases?
T
A. The temperature doubles.
B. The temperature decreases.
C. The temperature remains the same.
D. The temperature increases.
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The temperature increases

Identify the correct statement regarding the strength of chemical bonds.
1. Strong bonds occur with high temperature and weak bonds with low temperature.
2. If the bond energy between atoms is very weak then the bond between the atoms is strong.
3. Strong bonds form with large atoms and weak balunds with small atoms.
4. If the bond energy between atoms is very high then the bond between the atoms is strong.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

bond energy which is high means that a bond is strong and the molecule containing that bond is less reactive.

Chapter 3 Question: What was produced during the reaction between the iron pipes and the fertilizer?
Claim 1: During the chemical reaction, only the rust was produced.
Claim 2: During the chemical reaction, the rust and another substance were produced.

write an argument and Explain to the people of Westfield what is in their water.

Answers

Claim 2 is correct as during the chemical reaction, the rust and another substance were produced.

What is a Chemical reaction?

This is defined as two or more substances being converted to new substances known as products.

The reaction between iron pipes and the fertilizer will lead to the formation of products such as rust and another substance. The people of Westfield may likely have compounds such as Sodium nitrite in their water.

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A leaky faucet can waste 3,000 gallons of water per year. Which of the following is correct to convert the water wasted to liters/month? [1 gallon = 3.8 liters]
O Divide 3,000 by 3.8
O Multiply 3,000 by 12

Answers

Answer:The amount of water wasted per month will be 946.4 liters per month.Since 1 gallon = 3.8 litersTherefore, 3000 gallons will be:= 3000 × 3.8= 11356.24 gallons12 months = 1 yearThen, you'll divide the total gallons gotten by 12. This will be:= 11355.24 / 12= 946.4 liters per month.In conclusion, 946.4 liters per month is wasted.4 Liters per monthStep-by-step explanation:First you multiply 3,000 gal by 3.8 since 1 gal = 3.8 L which comes out to 11356.24 and then you divide that by 12 since theres 12 months in a year and you're trying to get liters wasted per month :)Hope this helps!

Explanation:

A sample of a gas at 15 C and 1 atm has a volume of 2.58 L. What volume will this gas occupy at 38 C and 1 atm? (HINT: Pressure is constant)
Answer value

Answers

Answer:

V2 = 2.79

Explanation:

T1 = 15C = 288.15K

P1 = 1 atm

V1 = 2.58L

T2 = 38C = 311.15K

P2 = 1 atm

V2 = ?

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 must be changed to T2P1V1/T1/P2

311.15 x 1 x 2.58 ÷ 288.15 ÷ 1 = V2

V2 = 2.79 L

So 2.79 L is the answer!!

Why is the center of the galaxy only visible in radio waves?

Answers

Answer:

its to far to be seen with a telescope and it would take over 10 billion light yrs to travel there

Explanation:

Iday!' Read the following phrases from the article. 1. Full-scale war 2. Braces for a full invasion 3. Hostile act 4. Defenses on its eastern flank Why does the author use these words?
a. To call attention to Vladimir Putin's objective with the attack on Ukraine
b. To highlight the offensive steps taken by the Russian military
c to emphasize the heightened degree of military engagement
d. To document President Zelenskyy's aggressive approach to defending his country​

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

what is the atomic mass number ?

Answers

Answer:

Total number of protons and neutrons in an atom

Explanation:

How many moles are in 250 grams of Xenon?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.90[/tex] [tex]moles[/tex]

The two basic properties of all matter are ______ and ______.
options for first blank
a. length B. volume
options for second blank
a. density B. mass

Answers

Answer:A-density and B-mass is the answer.

Explanation:

Answer:

1.) Density

2.) Mass

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! I will give brainliest!

4. You have knowledge of the outermost electron states of the atoms, trends in the periodic table, and the patterns of chemical properties. Use that knowledge to predict the products of each of the following equations. Then explain how you made your predictions. Be sure to balance the equations. (4 points)

a. ___NaBr + ___Ca → _______ + _______
b. ___Mg + ___O2 → _______

Answers

The reactions are completed as folows;

2NaBr + Ca -----> CaBr2 + Na

2Mg + O2 ----> 2MgO

What is the electrochemical series?

The electrochemical series has to do with the arrangement of atoms in order of reactivity. The metals that are up in the series are more reactive than the metals that are below.

In this case, the reactions are completed as folows;

2NaBr + Ca -----> CaBr2 + Na

2Mg + O2 ----> 2MgO

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c. What is the heat of reaction for the process described in (a)? Hint: Apply Hess's law using the data in (b)​

Answers

During a chemical reaction, the quantity of heat can only be added or removed in aim to maintain all of the components involved at almost the same temperature. It can be described by Hess's law.

What is Hess's Law?

The total enthalpy change for a reaction is the sum of all changes, according to Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation. The fact that enthalpy is just a state function is demonstrated by this law.

Hess's law can be expressed as:

Δ[tex]H_{reaction}[/tex] = ∑nΔ[tex]H_{product}[/tex] - ∑nΔ[tex]H_{reactant}[/tex].

where, n indicates stoichiometric coefficients, ΔH indicates enthalpy of reaction( reactant and product)

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Answer: 176.18 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Can someone help me with this question?

Answers

Answer:

View the attached photo, i wrote it roughly but i hope you will understand. And more common bromine is Bromine-79.

Explanation:

Remember Atomic number is number of protons OR of electrons.

atomic mass is the number of protons and neutrons.

i got neutrons by subtracting mass number and atomic number.

Bromine-79 is more common because all bromine atoms have 35 protons, this isotope would have 44 neutrons.

A State of Matter with No fixed Shape and
No fixed Volume

Answers

A state of matter with no shape or volume is gas
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