______ are short segments of DNA that carry the instructions to build a specific protein.
a. DNA
b.Ribosome
c. RNA
d. Genes

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is genes

Related Questions

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Explain how you would use the number line to solve the following equation. You can write out the fraction names or use the forward slash (/) on your keyboard to represent the fraction bars.

four and two eighths minus two and five eighths equals

a number line from zero to three with a tick on every eighth

subject: science

Answers

Answer:

55/8 as a mixed fraction

Explanation:

4 2/8 - 2 5/8 = ?

Four and two-eighths can be represented as a mixed number by multiplying (4x8+2)/8 = 34/8

Two and five-eighths can be represented as a mixed number by multiplying (2x8+5)/8 = 21/8

Then, these two values can be easily added. 34+21 = 55/8

You can plot this on a number line by also representing these mixed fractions as a decimal, and then adding them - you can draw lines to represent the addition process.

Since the number line already represents a tick on every eighth (which is the fraction you would primarily be using), this will make it earlier.

If the earth’s inner core is so hot, then why isn’t it molten rock?

Answers

Answer:

The temperature of the inner core is far above the melting point of iron. However, unlike the outer core, the inner core is not liquid or even molten. The inner core's intense pressure—the entire rest of the planet and its atmosphere—prevents the iron from melting.

Explanation:

Why does climate change cause more intense hurricanes?
Less energy causes more storms.
Increased energy causes stronger storms.
Less energy causes less storms.
Increased energy causes weaker storms.

Answers

B, increased energy causes stronger storms.

Which structure controls certain functions of inheritance and cell behavior?

Answers

I think nucleus but I’m not 100% sure. Quite positive though

In this type of passive transport, materials may have their movements helped by membrane proteins.
Facilitated diffusion
Simple diffusion
Simple diffusion
Exocytosis

Answers

Facilitated diffusion. Hope this helps:))

What is the term for the measurement of how well a machine converts input
work into output work?
OA. Machinery
OB. Power
OC. Mechanical efficiency
OD. Work

Answers

Answer: OC. Mechanical Efficiency

Explanation: The percentage of user input (input work) that is converted into output work by a machine is known as efficiency (output work). The output work is never more than the input work because some of the input labour is used to remove friction. Efficiency therefore never approaches 100%.

Which 3 ideas are true?

1 Agriculture results in a net movement of minerals from water to land.

2 Organic fertilizers can improve soil texture.

3 The nutrients generally found in fertilizers are nitrogen, phosphate and sulfate.

4 Bodies of water can be damaged if they become excessively enriched in plant nutrients.

5 Minerals can cycle between living and non-living parts of an ecosystem.

6 Organic fertilizers can harm plants if they are used incorrectly.

Answers

The three (3) ideas that are true are as follows:

Organic fertilizers can improve soil textureBodies of water can be damaged if they become excessively enriched in plant nutrientsMinerals can cycle between living and non-living parts of an ecosystem

What are fertilizers?

Fertilizers are natural or synthetic substances that are used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants.

However, organic fertilizers are specific types of fertilizers that make use of remains or products of living organisms.

According to this question, the following are true;

Organic fertilizers can improve soil texture: Organic fertilizers help to make the soil easy to work on

Bodies of water can be damaged if they become excessively enriched in plant nutrients; this can cause eutrophication.

Minerals can cycle between living and non-living parts of an ecosystem

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What kind of geological forces or events cause mountains to form? Using the Himalayan Mountains as an example, explain the process of mountain building that is caused by plate movement.

Answers

The Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate colliding caused the formation of the Himalayan Mountains and Tibetan Plateau.

When India and Tibet collided, the relatively light sedimentary and metamorphic rock that makes up the Indian subcontinent pushed against Tibet, driving it upwards, and creating a gigantic mountain fold instead of descending with the plate.

Where continental plates clash, mountains form. Each plate will not sag below the other because they are the same thickness and weight.

Instead, they give way and fold until the rocks are forced to take the shape of a mountain range. Mountains keep rising in height as the plates continue to collide.

As a result of the Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate colliding, the Himalayan Mountains and Tibetan Plateau were created.

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Now that you have had a chance to delve into epigenetics, think about how it applies to the argument between those who say we are a product of our nature and those who think we are nurtured into what we become. Your essay should be at least 250 words and include three different ways epigenetics affects our genes. Write your essay in a separate text document and upload it for submission here.

Answers

Epigenetics represents the intersection between environment (what we eat) and genetic factors.

What is Epigenetics?

Epigenetics is a subdiscipline of genetics that studies how gene expression patterns may change according to different environmental inputs.

Epigenetic mechanisms include DNA methylation, histone modifications and non-coding RNAs pathways.

In conclusion, Epigenetics is the intersection between environment and genetics.

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Need written answers (short) for all of these questions:( just don't have time on top of my other classes. Will vote brainliest!! need by 7/23

Answers

The functions of the organs during fertilization is illustrated below.

How to illustrate the function?

Testes: The testes are responsible for the production of the testosterone in males.

Ovaries: Ovaries are responsible for producing eggs for fertilization and they also produce hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.

Vas deferens: It helps in the transportation of mature sperm to the urethra in preparation for ejaculation.

Semen: It contains sperm cells that helps in the fertilization of female eggs.

Uterus: It helps in the nourishing and housing the fertilized eggs until the offspring is ready to be delivered.

Seminal vesicle: The function is to produce and store fluid which will eventually become the semen.

Epididymis: It carries and store the sperm cells that are created in the testes.

Fallopian tube: The function is to transport the ova from the ovary to the uterus every month.

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Question:

Discuss the function of the following organs:

Testes

Ovaries

Vas deferens.

Semen

Uterus

Seminal vesicle

Epididymis.

Fallopian tube.

What is it called when scientists explore the world around them?
A Peer Review
B Making observations
C Scientific disagreement
D Forming a hypothesis

Answers

The answer i know is scientific method

Answer:

B

Explanation:

in order to explore and to discover you will need to observe how things work. for instance, watching an apple fall from a tree is an observation that proves an external force (gravity) which causes the apple to fall downward.

What is the pairing of complementary strands of DNA due to hydrogen bonding called out of these options:
1. semi-conservative replication
2. helicase
3. DNA polymerase I
4. lagging strand
5. mitosis
6. Okazaki fragment
7. single-stranded binding proteins
8. leading strand
9. ligase
10. replication fork
11. template strand
12. primase
13. gyrase
14. annealing
15. DNA polymerase III

Answers

The pairing of complementary strands of DNA due to hydrogen bonding is called semi-conservative replication.

DNA replication

The biological process of creating two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule is known as DNA replication.  All living things replicate their DNA, which is the primary mechanism for biological inheritance. This is necessary for:

cell division during tissue development and repair, and it also guarantees that each new cell gets a copy of the DNA.

A double helix (two linear strands that run counterclockwise and twist together) of two complementary strands makes up DNA.

These strands are split apart in the replication process. The mechanism of semiconservative replication uses each strand of the original DNA molecule as a template to create its counterpart. The new helix will be made up of an original DNA strand as well as a freshly synthesized strand as a result of semi-conservative replication.

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Identify Organelles in a Plant Cell
identity the organelles in the cell.
Label A
chloroplast
Label B
vacuole
Label C
cell wall
Label

Answers

Answer:

No image of the cell has been provided.

Explanation:

Answer:

Label A

✔ Vacuole

Label B

✔ Cell wall

Label C

✔ Chloroplast

Label D

✔ Mitochondrion

Explanation: this is right on endgenuity, i just completed this question.....hope this helps! (but keep in mind our picture may be labled different so im sry in advance)

Which statement best supports relocating those with mental illness to specialized hospitals from jails?

Individuals with mental illness are treated better in jails than in specialized hospitals.
Individuals with mental illness are often mistreated in jail because mental illness is misunderstood.
Individuals with mental illness should be treated the same as those with physical illness or no illness.
Individuals with mental illness can be isolated away from the public in jail.

Answers

Answer: Individuals with mental illness are often mistreated in jail because mental illness is misunderstood.

Explanation:

There are specialized hospitals made for the treatment of mental illnesses just like there are for physical illnesses. So, people with mental illnesses should be moved to specialized hospitals as they also need to be treated.

What is the purpose of psychiatric hospitals?

Psychiatric hospitals are made to provide the proper treatment and care required by the people suffering from various forms of mental illnesses. These hospitals are equipped with doctors with specializations in psychiatric health, also called psychiatrists and other staff who are trained to care for the patients.

When people suffering from a mental health issue commit a crime or break the law, they should not be kept in prison as neither they nor other inmates would be safe in such a condition.

If a person suffering from a mental illness needs to be imprisoned, they should be relocated to a specialized psychiatric hospital as they would require proper treatment for their issues and would not face challenges due to other patients and staff at the hospital as they would if they were kept in jail.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Explain why using different seed types along with different water temperatures is an improper experimental design.

Answers

Answer:

Because each subject in an experiment has to have equal conditions to ensure the most accurate results. And water temperature is known to impact plant growth. An experiment using different water temperatures is a terribly inaccurate experiment.

How much faster than normal extinction have humans caused extinction rates to climb?

Answers

atleast 1,000 times or more.

Please match the correct term to the definition or region. 1. Pelagic Environment

Answers

Pelagic Environment; The upper neritic zone of the pelagic ecosystem. Phytoplankton may be supported at depths up to 150 meters below the surface. This is further explained below.

What is Pelagic Environment?

Generally, The whole water column is considered to be part of the pelagic ecosystem.

In conclusion, The availability of nutrients and dissolved oxygen, as well as the presence or lack of sunshine, water temperature, salinity, and pressure, influence the distribution of pelagic life in different regions and at different depths.

CQ

The pelagic environment comprises the entire water column. Of all the inhabited environments on Earth, it is by far the largest and most diverse.

Please match the correct term to the definition of region

a. Zooplankton

b. Pelagic environment

c. Oarweed

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Name one function of this cell

Answers

Answer:

First responders of the innate immune system to prevent/reduce spread of infection through the metabolism of microorganisms (usually bacteria and fungal infection)

Explanation:

This cells is a neutrophil which you can identify through the multilobed nucleus (the 4 bright red lobes). Additionally, you can identify the type of cell by the fact that it has granules (the small circles).

Select the correct answer.
The world produces about 3.9 billion tons of food every year. Of that amount, approximately 2.6 billion tons Is consumed each year. The rest is
wasted. What percentage of food Is wasted every year? Choose the closest answer.
OA 30%6
© B. 33.33%
© C. 60%6
© D. 66.66%

Answers

Answer:

B is the right answer .....

3.9-2.6=1.3

now to find the percentage :

1.3/3.9×100 = 33.33%

hope it helps....

You have a pea plant with a yellow pea phenotype but do not know if the genotype is homozygous (YY) or heterozygous (Yy). What type of cross would you do determine the genotype of this plant and what would be the predicted phenotypes of the offspring?

Answers

Answer: given -->  a pea plant with a yellow pea phenotype.

Explanation:

if its is round in shape then its a homozygous but if it is wrinkled in shape then its type is heterozygous.

To determine the genotype of this plant, we can use double gene cross method taking two possibilities - round and yellow or wrinkled and yellow.

its predicted phenotype can be 1:3:3:1.

Which of the following choices would be most effective to reduce “bad” ozone
A. Eliminating large-scale farming.
B. Decreasing vehicle traffic and industrial emissions.
C. Increasing the surface temperatures of the Earth.
D. Reducing ocean evaporation.

Answers

Answer:

Option B.

Explanation:

Decreasing vehicle traffic and industrial emissions.

B. Decreasing vehicle traffic and industrial emmisons.
As NASA explains, “Ground-level, ’bad,’ ozone forms when nitrogen oxide gases from vehicles and industrial emissions react with volatile organic compounds

Astronomers have just discovered a new object that has appeared to bend space. What aspect of the object is responsible for the effect the object has on the fabric of space

Answers

Answer:i believe the answer would be mass

Explanation:

space is like a tampoline if you put a tennis ball it doesnt really do much but if you put a 20 lb bowling ball it will cave in a bit. Therefore the mass would bend space (you could search up einstines theory)

Which of these actions can individuals do to reduce pollution? Select all that apply.

using an electric lawn mower
turning up the air conditioner
using mass transportation
refilling car gas tanks in the evening
burning trash and leaves

Answers

Using mass transportation can reduce pollution

The movement of people within metropolitan areas utilizing mass transit, often known as mass transportation or public transportation, includes buses and trains.

Mass transportation allows for movement, can influence how land is used and how development takes place, help to create jobs and promote economic expansion, and support governmental regulations pertaining to energy use, air quality, and carbon emissions.

The ability for trade, commerce, and communication that create civilization is the significance of mass transportation. Good planning controls traffic flows and makes it possible for people to go from one place to another quietly and steadily.


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What are the steps in carbon dioxide sequestration?
OA. Capture carbon dioxide, transport it, and release it into the upper
atmosphere.
OB. Trap carbon dioxide, compress it, and use it to support
photosynthesis in forests.
O C. Trap carbon dioxide, compress it, and use it to produce dry-ice
products.
OD. Capture carbon dioxide, transport it, and inject it into underground
formations.

Answers

The steps in carbon dioxide sequestration is Capture carbon dioxide, transport it, and release it into the upper atmosphere.

What is carbon sequestration?The most often produced greenhouse gas is carbon dioxide. The technique of removing and storing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is known as carbon sequestration. It is one way to lessen the quantity of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which will lessen the effects of global warming. Geologic and biologic carbon sequestration are the two main forms being evaluated by the USGS.There are two main sources of atmospheric carbon dioxide: natural processes and human activity. The majority of animals, which exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product, are natural sources of carbon dioxide.The main carbon dioxide emissions from human activity are energy generation, which includes burning coal, oil, or natural gas.

The steps in carbon dioxide sequestration is Capture carbon dioxide, transport it, and release it into the upper atmosphere.

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The step of Carbon sequestration capture carbon dioxide, transport it and inject it underground formations.

What is Carbon sequestration?

Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide. It is the method to reduce the carbon from atmosphere to reduce the climate changes from the environment.

The storage of Carbon is long term in Ocean, plants ,soils, geologic formations and the ocean.

Anthropogenic activities are done such as burning of fossils and release carbon for storage of coal, petroleum and natural gas and delivered to atmosphere as Co2 gas .

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When all the cognitive and emotional functions come together to help the child think and behave in organized manner, what is taking place?

Answers

Socioemotional development refers to what is taking place when all the cognitive and emotional functions come together to help the child think and behave in organized manner.

What is Socioemotional development?

This is referred to as a domain of child development which involves the process in which they are able to understand and manage emotions. This also ensures that they are able to develop meaningful relationship with other people.

This type of development involves two main factors such as cognitive and emotional functions being knit together in an organized way to ensure proper functioning.

This is therefore the reason why Socioemotional development was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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how are bacteria classified on the basis of flagella??​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on their arrangement, bacteria are classified into four groups: monotrichous (having one flagellum), amphitrichous (single flagellum at both ends), lophotrichous (numerous flagella as a tuft), and peritrichous (flagella distributed all over the cell except at the poles).

Pls thank me :(

The crossover frequency between genes E and F is 6%, between E and G is 10% and between F and G is 4%. Construct a gene map. Determine the sequence of genes on the chromosome.

Answers

EFG...because G and E are furthest from each other, and F is closer to G than to E so this is the sequence of genes on a chromosome.

A  sequence of genes is the entirety of an organism's genetic material, according to the areas of molecular biology and genetics. It is made up of DNA nucleotide sequences (or RNA in RNA viruses). Knowing the placement of the four chemical "bases," or building components, that make up the DNA molecule is known as sequencing of DNA.

The sequencing of DNA reveals to researchers the type of genetic data that is stored in a certain DNA segment. The basic building block of heredity, the gene, is situated over a particular chromosomal location. A chromosome contains thousads of DNA strands that each encode a number of different genes.

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what is biographies ​

Answers

Biography is the study of life and living organisms.

What is Biography?The biographies are organized chronologically, are not centered around an evolutionary approach, and can be read in any order.The grouping starts with Carl Linnaeus (1707–78), who presented a still-valid terminology for classifying organisms. As well to massive productivity, Linnaeus maintained ingenious inventions. As a physician, he told that infectious diseases such as smallpox, measles, dysentery, syphilis, and plague might be caused by very small organisms. This was long before microscopes allowed us to see these pathogens. The idea must have said quite bold to his contemporaries, who used scents as protection against disease.

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4. How can one patient have a radiologic procedure to diagnose a condition, while another has radiation treatment to destroy a tumor?

Answers

The difference is due to the dose and the purpose of the radiation.

What is radiology?

Radiology is the application of radiation in medicine to diagnose or to treat diseases.

Diagnosis of diseases is aimed at identifying the cause of a disease.

Treatment of diseases is aimed at curative purposes.

Therefore, one patient will have a radiologic procedure to diagnose a condition because the cause of the disease is yet to be ascertained, while another has radiation treatment to destroy a tumor because radiation can destroy tumors at a particular dose.

In conclusion, radiation can be use to diagnose or treat diseases based on the dose.

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Describe and Identify 5 Planktons

Answers

Planktons are organisms which are known for their small structure and inability to swim against water current.

What is a Plankton?

These are organisms in water which are divided into two known as:

Phytoplankton- These are are autotrophic prokaryotic or eukaryotic algae.Zooplankton - These are small protozoans or metazoans.Mycoplankton- These include fungus organisms.Bacterioplankton - These include bacteria and archaea.Virioplankton - These include viruses.

They are usually non motile hence the reason why they are easily carried by ocean tide and current.

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Alliosn walks 1/2 mile each 1/5 hour. She continues to walk at the same pace. If allsion walked 1 1/4 miles, hiw long did she walk take The six principles of painting came from Xie He, who is famed to be all of the following, except which? What was the first example of yellow journalism? Worksheet for Biology class For f (x) = 2x+1 and g(x) = x2 -7, find (f g) (x) Can anxiety affect you physically? Tell whether the ratios form a proportion.4 : 12 and 5 : 15The ratios _____ (do or do not) form a proportion. The cross products are _____ (state the cross product or state "not equal")Response:---------------------------------------------------------------------------- We as a social order have to figure out three things. What are they? When using alcohol-based hand sanitizer how many seconds should you rub the ABHR into your hands to ensure killing of all microorganisms? What does Thoreau mean whenhe says "the richest vein issomewhere hereabouts"? Whatkey idea does this statementconvey? What is the simplified form of the following expression? rootindex 3 startroot startfraction 4 x over 5 endfraction endroot. Plot the points A(3,-2), B(-3, 8), C(-5, -1) on the coordinate axes below. Statethe coordinates of point D such that A, B, C, and D would form aparallelogram.(Plotting point D is optional.) How much does pressure change with altitude? 5. What type of intermolecular force gives water many of its characteristics?hydrogen bondingOion-dipole forcesO dipole-dipole forcesdispersion forces A car of mass 942.4 kg accelerates from rest with a constant power output of 140.5 hp. Neglecting air resistance , what is the speed of the car after 4.55 s? What is the slope-intercept form the linear equation 2x y 10? Succinic acid occurs in fungi and lichens. Its empirical formula is C2H3O2 and its molar mass is 118.1 g/mol. What is its molecular formula? (Type your answer using the format CH4 for CH4.) Can someone help, please? 3x+9y=-6 ,-4x-12y=8 solve by substitution method Have you ever experienced a time when someone else had something you wanted? If so, did you take it? And how did you justify your actions to yourself or others? Do you believe there are situations in which taking something from someone by force is acceptable? Answer these questions with a minimum of 5 sentences.