Assuming a 4.00 litre of a sample gas at 1.00 atm compressed to 0.800 litre at constant temperature. Calculate the final presure of the gas.

Answers

Answer 1

At constant temperature, the final pressure of the compressed gas is 5.0atm.

Given the data in the question;

Initial volume of the gas; [tex]V_1 = 4L[/tex]Initial Pressure; [tex]P_1 = 1.0atm[/tex]Final volume; [tex]V_2 = 0.800L[/tex]

Final pressure; [tex]P_2 = \ ?[/tex]

Boyle's law

Boyle's law states that the volume V of a given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure P at constant temperature.

It is expressed as;

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Where [tex]P_1[/tex] is Initial Pressure, [tex]V_1[/tex] Initial volume, [tex]P_2[/tex] is Final Pressure and [tex]V_2[/tex] is Final volume.

To determine the final pressure of the gas, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2\\\\P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\\\P_2 = \frac{1.0atm \ *\ 4L}{0.800L}\\ \\P_2 = \frac{1.0atm \ *\ 4}{0.800}\\\\P_2 = \frac{4.0atm}{0.800}\\\\P_2 = 5.0atm[/tex]

Therefore, at constant temperature, the final pressure of the compressed gas is 5.0atm

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Related Questions

1. What is contained in the nucleus of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The atom consists of a tiny nucleus surrounded by moving electrons. The nucleus contains protons, which have a positive charge equal in magnitude to the electron's negative charge. The nucleus may also contain neutrons, which have virtually the same mass but no charge.

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. A room temperature white solid is mixed with a room temperature clear liquid resulting in a clear, colorless liquid that is hot to the touch. Has a chemical reaction occurred? Why or why not? (It may be possible to argue in favor of yes OR no. Defend YOUR answer.)

Answers

Yes, the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances i.e. the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances i.e. the products so we can conclude that the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.

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Which process uses the sun's energy to convert water on Earth's surface into water vapor?

Condensation
Evaporation
Precipitation
Transpiration

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Feel free to give brainliest.

Have an amazing day!

Question 22
When 85 g of CH4 are mixed with 320 g of O2 the limiting reactant is
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

Answers

Answer:

O2, oxygen.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction, we need to compute the moles of CO2 yielded by 85 g of CH4 (molar mass = 16 g/mol) and by 320 g of O2 (molar mass 32 g/mol) via the following mole-mass relationships:

[tex]n_{CO_2}^{by\ CH_4}=85gCH_4*\frac{1molCH_4}{16gCH_4} *\frac{1molCO_2}{1molCH_4} =5.3molCO_2\\\\n_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=320gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2} *\frac{1molCO_2}{2molO_2} =5molCO_2[/tex]

Considering the 1:2:1 among CH4, O2 and CO2. Therefore, since 320 g of O2 yield the smallest amount of CO2 we infer that the limiting reactant is O2.

Best regards.

What do you think would happen to the Earth’s energy balance if the concentration of greenhouse gases increase

Answers

Answer:

rise to an imbalance in Earth's energy budget

Explanation:

Increased atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations give rise to an imbalance in Earth's energy budget by initially reducing the amount of emitted thermal infra-red radiation. The result of this imbalance is an accumulation of excess energy in the Earth system over time.

Answer:

Increased atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations give rise to an imbalance in Earth's energy budget by initially reducing the amount of emitted thermal infra-red radiation. The result of this imbalance is an accumulation of excess energy in the Earth system over time.

Explanation:

hope it helps you

_____ are most broadly defined as compounds that are electron-pair acceptors.
A: Bases
B: Acids

Answers

B: Acids that’s the right answer

Answer:

Acids

Explanation:

i tested it and it is acids. hope this helps :)

What is the molar mass of NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

39.99g/mol

Explanation:

Na = 22

O= 16

H = 1

= 40g or 39.99g/mol

Answer: 39.99g/mol

Explanation:

right

7. What are the correct coefficients in order for the equation to be balanced?

Answers

Explanation:

I hope you benefit

this is the correct coefficient...

Susan and her friend found a piece of metal which they want to
identify.Here is what they figure out so far:
Mass of this metal is 74 g
Volume of this metal is 40 cm3

Answers

Answer:

The given  metal is beryllium.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of metal = 74 g

Volume of metal = 40 cm³

Which metal is this = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the density.

it is mass divided by volume.

d = m/v

d = 74 g/40 cm³

d = 1.85 g/cm³

In literature it is given that the density of beryllium is 1.85 g/cm³. Thus given  metal is beryllium.

Baking soda NaHCO3, is made from soda ash, a common name for sodium carbonate. The soda ash is obtained in two ways. It can be manufactured in a process in which carbon dioxide, ammonia, sodium chloride, and water are the starting materials. Alternatively, it is mined as a mineral called trona (top photo). Whether the soda ash is mined or manufactured, it is dissolved in water and carbon dioxide is bubbled through the solution. Sodium bicarbonate precipitates from the solution. As a chemical analyst you are presented with two samples of sodium bicarbonateâone from the manufacturing process and the other derived from trona. You are asked to determine which is purer and are told that the impurity is sodium carbonate. You decide to treat the samples with just sufficient hydrochloric acid to convert all the sodium carbonate and bicarbonate to sodium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water. You then precipitate silver chloride in the reaction of sodium chloride with silver nitrate. A 6.93 g sample of baking soda derived from trona gave 11.89 g of silver chloride. A6.78 g sample from manufactured sodium carbonate gave 11.77 g of silver chloride.

Required:
Which sample is purer, that is, which has the greater mass percent NaHCO3?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

mass of silver chloride AgCl = 11.89 g

molar mass of AgCl = 143.37 g/mol

We know that:

number of moles = mass/molar mass

number of moles of AgCl = 11.89 g/ 143.37 g/mol

number of moles of AgCl = 0.0829 mol

The chemical equation for the mineral called trona is:

[tex]\mathsf{Na_2CO_3.NaHCO_3.2H_2O}[/tex]

when being reacted with hydrochloric acid, we have:

[tex]\mathsf{Na_2CO_3.NaHCO_3.2H_2O + 3HCl \to 3NaCl + 2CO_2 +4H_2O}[/tex]

One mole of NaCl formed from one mole of trona sample = 0.0829 moles of AgCl

i.e. 0.0829 moles of NaCl can be formed from AgCl

mass of trona sample = number of moles × molar mass

mass of trona sample = 0.0829 × 226

mass of trona sample = 18.735 g

The mass in the percentage of NaHCO₃ = mass of NaHCO₃/ mass of trona

The mass in the percentage of NaHCO₃ = 6.93/18.735

The mass in the percentage of NaHCO₃ = 0.36989

The mass in the percentage of NaHCO₃ = 36.99%

Nonetheless, a 6.78 g samples manufactured from sodium carbonate in pure 100%

6.78 g sample manufactured from Na₂CO₃ is purer.

50 POINTS
When the temperature of air increases, how does the pressure change?

Assume there is no change in air volume.


1. The pressure decreases


2. The pressure remains the same


3. The pressure increases

Answers

Answer:

the pressure in The air increase

what is chemical bond

Answers

Answer:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds.

Explanation:

The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.

Which step in a comparative is not included in a descriptive investigation?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a A

Explanation:

Answer:

Compare

Explanation:

Explore: Natural gas is a mixture of methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), and other gases. Find two ways that natural gas forms. List the steps of the two carbon pathways below:

Answers

Answer:

1. Atmosphere ⇒ Ocean ⇒ Marine Plants ⇒ Sediments ⇒ Natural Gas .

2. Atmosphere ⇒ Land Plants ⇒ Natural Gas.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, it is widely known there are two ways in which natural gas is formed:

1. Atmosphere ⇒ Ocean ⇒ Marine Plants ⇒ Sediments ⇒ Natural Gas .

In this one, the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, is able to get through the ocean and in touch with marine plants which have the capacity to undergo photosynthesis and yield sugars which are subsequently fixated in the soil as sediments containing fossil fuels, coal and/or natural gas.

2. Atmosphere ⇒ Land Plants ⇒ Natural Gas.

In this one, the carbon dioxido also in the atmosphere is captured by the land plants which use it to undergo photosynthesis and subsequently fix it into the underground as fossil fuels, coal and/or natural gas as well.

Best regards.

Natural gas occurs naturally in the atmosphere and includes various forms of gases. Natural gases are formed from the atmosphere through the ocean or land.

What is the carbon cycle?

The carbon cycle is the pathway of the formation and its flow in the different spheres of the planet.

The first pathway of the natural gas formation is explained as:

The natural gas or the carbon dioxide from the air or the atmosphere moves towards the ocean and marine plants that use them in the photosynthesis that laters get fixed as sediments in the ocean beds.

The second pathway of the natural gas formation is explained as:

The carbon dioxide from the air moves towards the land and is captured by the plants to use as reactants in process of photosynthesis. The carbon captured by the plant is fixed as fossils in the underground soil.

Therefore, natural gas can be formed by land and oceanic plants.

Learn more about natural gas here:

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What is the charge on an electron?
-1
0
+1
+2

Answers

Answer:

-1

Explanation:

Proton +1

Neutron 0

Electron −1

Can someone calculate the percentage of Hydrogen in NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

33%

Explanation:

Since there is only 1 particle for each element in the molecule, 100/ by 3 is 33.

The energy produced by the sun and stars comes from ________.


mechanical energy
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion

i'll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

nuclear fission

Explanation:

Fission is the act of energy cells splitting give brainliest please

Which of the following is in correct order in terms of increasing intermolecular forces?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I PROMISE you its right :D

the re-closing of Purine ring in step 11 doesn't consume ATP. Why?

Answers

My Answer:

Because the closing of the Purine ring is used to conserve energy all throughout. Purine biosynthesis is a process used to destroy and break down waste without wasting as much energy as some other biological processes.

[tex]Hope\\ this\\ helps![/tex]

HELP ASAP

Which of these correctly lists the order of the engineering process?
A. Produce a product, improve it, identify a problem, make a solution,
test the solution.

B. Make a solution, identify a problem, research the problem, test the
solution, improve the product, test and evaluate, research, make a
plan, do the plan.

C. Identify a need, research the background, make a plan, do the
work, evaluate the results, look for improvements.

Answers

Answer:

C. Identify a need, research the background, make a plan, do the

work, evaluate the results, look for improvements.

Answer:

B.make a solution, identify a problem, research the problem, test the solution, improve the product, test and evaluation, research, make a plan , do the plan

Explanation:

B

The recommended single dose for acetaminophen is 10.0 to 15.0 mg/kilograms of body weight for adults. Using this guideline calculate the maximum single dosage for a person who weighs 197 pounds

Answers

163 lb * 1 kg / 2.205 lb * 15.0 mg/kg = 1108.8 mg or about 1.11 g

Which element requieres the least amount of energy to remove the outermost electron

Answers

Answer: Sodium

Explanation: The sodium has only one electron at the outer layer.

Hope this helps! :)

The correct answer is Caesium as it not only has one electron in the outer shell only, but it is also further away from the nucleus compared to other alkali metals.

how many hydrogen atoms would be present in 12 molecules of water( H2o)?
3
2
24
12​

Answers

Answer:

Don't know if the answer is correct or not.

There will be 24 atoms of hydrogen

Explanation:

for H2O there is 2 atoms

Therefore:

12×2=24

If you are required to use 25.00 mL of 0.200 M NaOH for a titration reaction, how many moles of NaOH will you use?

Answers

Answer:

0.20 moles is used

Explanation:

molarity =given wt / gm mw ×1000/v(ml)

Vitamin A has the molecular
formula C20H300. How many
carbon atoms are in
6.02 x 1023 molecules vit A?

Answers

Answer: 307.923

Explanation: Im not sure but thats my best guess. :p

who knows this........​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

This creates a gap that we call an oceanic trench

:)

its is possible for a molecule to have a polar bond but have an overall polarity of nonpolar?​

Answers

A molecule can possess polar bonds and still be nonpolar. If the polar bonds are evenly (or symmetrically) distributed, the bond dipoles cancel and do not create a molecular dipole. For example, the three bonds in a molecule of BF3 are significantly polar, but they are symmetrically arranged around the central boron atom. No side of the molecule has more negative or positive charge than another side.

By definition

Definition of electronegativity

The electronegativity of an element is defined as the relative ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom to chemically bond and form a compound.

In other words, electronegativity is a measure of the attractive force that one atom exerts on the electrons of another when a chemical bond forms.

Polarity of a bond

The polarity of a chemical bond occurs when there is an asymmetric distribution of the electron cloud of the bond around the two atoms that form said bond. This happens when both atoms have different electronegativity.

This is, the polarity of a bond is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms that form it.

If the atoms forming the bond have very similar electronegativities, the bond is nonpolar.

On the contrary, if the difference in electronegativity is appreciable, the bond is polar and the electrons are not shared in a balanced way, creating electric dipoles.

Polarity of a molecule

There are molecules whose bonds are polar and yet the molecules are nonpolar due to their geometry. This causes the dipole moments of the individual bonds to be canceled and, globally, the molecule will be apolar.

That is, the different dipole moments cancel each other out.

Answer

In summary, its is possible for a molecule to have a polar bond but have an overall polarity of nonpolar.​

Learn more about polarity:

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A compound contains only Fe and O. A 0.2729 g sample of the compound was dissolved in 50 mL of concentrated acid solution, reducing all the iron to Fe2+ ions. The resulting solution was diluted to 100 mL and then titrated with a 0.01621 M KMnO4 solution. The unbalanced chemical equation for reaction between Fe2+ and MnO−4 is given below.
MnO−4(aq)+Fe2+(aq)→ Mn2+(aq)+Fe3+(aq) (not balanced)
The titration required 42.17 mL of the KMnO4 solution to reach the pink endpoint.What is the empirical fomula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

FeO

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is

MnO−4(aq)+5Fe2+(aq)→ Mn2+(aq)+5Fe3+(aq)

Number of moles of KMnO4 reacted = 0.01621 M × 42.17/1000 = 6.84 × 10^-4 moles

Since

1 mole of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of Fe^2+

6.84 × 10^-4 moles of MnO4 will react with 6.84 × 10^-4 moles × 5 = 34.2 × 10^-4 moles of Fe^2+

Mass of Fe^2+ reacted = 34.2 × 10^-4 moles of Fe^2+ × 56gmol-1 = 0.192 g of Fe

Hence % of iron in the sample = 0.192/0.2729 × 100 = 70.4%

% of oxygen = (0.2729 -0.192)/0.2729 × 100 = 29.6%

Empirical formula of the compound is obtained by

70.4/56, 29.6/16

1.257, 1.85

Divide through by the lowest ratio

1.257/1.257, 1.85/1.257

1, 1

Hence the empirical formula is FeO

Which of the following types of fingerprints is collected with gray or black powder and fingerprint tape?
fingerprints are collected with gray or black powder and fingerprint tape. These fingerprints are not visible to the naked eye.

Answers

Answer:

latent

Explanation: its latent.

Answer:

latent

Explanation:

Ateacher wants to figure out the amount of a solution that is needed for a litration experiment in a class lab. The dass
has 15 students, and each experiment needs 50 ml. of solution
If each student will perform the experiment two times, how many ml of solution will the teacher need for the whole
class?
O 375 ml
750 ml
1500 ml
3000 ml

Answers

Answer:

750 ml

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of students in the class = 15

Volume of solution needed per student  = 50ml

Unknown:

Volume of solution needed for the whole class = ?

Solution:

 The total volume needed for the class;

         = number of students x volume of solution per student

         = 15 x 50

          = 750ml

The volume of solution needed by the teacher for the whole class is 750mL

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