BOUNDS QUESTION GCSE MATHS - A race is measured to have distance of 10.6km, correct to the next0.1km. Sam runs the race in a time of 31 minutes 46seconds, correct to the nearest second.
Sam's average speed in this race is Vkm/hour.
By considering bounds, calculate the value of Vkm to a suitable degree of accuracy. You must show your work and get reasons for your answer. [5 MARKS]
Answers
The average speed of Sam's race car is equal to 20 kilometers per hour.
How to determine the average speed of a race car
In this question we find the case of a race car being displaced in a race whose length (s) is 10.6 kilometers, a distance traveled in a time (t) of 31 minutes and 46 seconds (1906 seconds). The average speed (v), in kilometers per hour, is described by the following formula that assumes an hypothetical constant speed:
v = s / t
Where:
s - Distance, in kilometers.t - Time, in hours.First, convert time into hours:
t = (31 min) · (1 hour / 60 min) + (46 s) · (1 hour / 3600 s)
t = 0.529 h
Second, calculate the average speed:
v = (10.6 km) / (0.529 h)
v = 20.038 km / h
v = 20 km / h
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Related Questions
How does the parabola open? Is the vertex a minimum or maximum value?
f(x) = 5x²-3x
Answers
The parabola is open upward direction. The vertex is the minimum value of the parabola.
What is a parabola?
A parabola is a planar curve that is mirror-symmetrical and roughly U-shaped in mathematics. It fits various seemingly disparate mathematical descriptions, all of which can be shown to define the same curves. A point and a line are two ways to describe a parabola.
Given quadratic function is
f(x) = 5x² -3x
The leading term of the given function is 5x².
The sign of the leading term is positive, thus it is open upward direction.
Rewrite the given function in the form f(x) = a(x - h)² + k
f(x) = 5x² -3x
f(x) = 5( x² - 3/5 x)
f(x) = 5( x² - 3/5 x + 9/100 - 9/100)
f(x) = 5( x² - 3/5 x + 9/100) - 5 × 9/100
f(x) = 5( x - 3/10)² - 9/20
f(x) = 5( x - 3/10)² + (-9/20)
The vertex of the parabola is (3/10, -9/20).
Since the parabola opens upward direction, thus the vertex of the parabole is a minimum value.
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This is algebra 2, please help me by using elimination to solve.
Answers
The correct option regarding the solutions of the system of equations for this problem are given as follows:
The solutions are (-1.19, 4.47) and (2.52, 27.92).
How to solve the system of equations?The system of equations for this problem is defined as follows:
4x² + x - y = 0.-x² - 5x + y - 9 = 0.Adding the two equations, we can eliminate the variable y, hence:
3x² - 4x - 9 = 0.
Meaning that this is a quadratic equation with the coefficients given as follows:
a = 3, b = -4, c = -9.
Inserting these parameters into a quadratic equation calculator, the solutions for x of the quadratic equation are given as follows:
x = -1.19 and x = 2.52.
When x = -1.19, the solution for y is calculated as follows:
y = 4x² + x = 4(-1.19)² - 1.19 = 4.47.
When x = 2.52, the solution for y is calculated as follows:
y = 4x² + x = 4(2.52)² + 2.52 = 27.92.
Meaning that the correct option is given by the second option.
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How many dollars will Ms. Davis have saved after 30 weeks?
Ms. Davis has $54. 50 saved
• She will save $33. 25 each week for the next 30 weeks
• She will not spend any of the money
Enter your response here:
Answers
$1052 is the total saving og Ms. Davis after 30 weeks from the given point .
Given that:
Inital saving of Ms. Davis = $54.50
Ms. Davis has already saved $54.50 and plans to save an additional $33.25 each week for the next 30 weeks. This means that she will be adding a total of $33.25 x 30 = $997.50 to her savings over the next 30 weeks.
If she does not spend any of the money she has saved, her total savings will be :
sum of Initial saving and saving after 30 weeks
$54.50 + $997.50 = $1,052.00.
so the total saving is $1052.
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slope intercept form of y + 6 = (x - 4)
Answers
remove the parenthesis
y + 6 = x - 4
y + 6 + 4 = x
add 4 to both sides
y + 10 = x
simplify & switch sides to x being the solution
x = y + 10
and here’s your answer
Solve this problem?
step by step
Answers
The value of x is 9.32 after solving using the Pythagoras theorem.
What is Pythagoras Theorem?
In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, according to Pythagoras's Theorem. These triangle's three sides are known as the Perpendicular, Base, and Hypotenuse. Due to its position opposite the 90° angle, the hypotenuse in this case is the longest side.
The diagram has 4 corners namely - A, B, C and D.
Draw a perpendicular through B.
The intersecting point at line AD is named as E.
It can be seen in figure that EDCB is a rectangle and falls under the category of parallelogram.
So, angle ADC = angle DEB = angle AEB = 90° .
Now, side BC = ED = 5.
So, side AE = 18 - 5 = 13.
Here, it can be seen that triangle ABE is a right-angled triangle.
So, to get the measurement of side BE, apply the Pythagoras theorem -
c^2 = a^2 + b^2
Where, a is perpendicular, b is base and c is hypotenuse.
So, according to the diagram -
(16)^2 = (13)^2 - (BE)^2
(BE)^2 = (16)^2 - (13)^2
(BE)^2 = 256 - 169
(BE)^2 = [tex]\sqrt{87}[/tex]
(BE)^2 = 9.32
Now, as EDCB is a rectangle so, side BE = side CD.
Therefore, the value for side CD = x = 9.32.
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What is the meaning of △?
Answers
Meaning of the △ is: the given symbol is the representation of the geometrical figure triangle.
Different symbols used to represent the different geometrical figures.The given symbol has three sides.Symbol also represents three interior angles.When three sides intersect with each other it represents the vertices.The triangle represents the 2 dimensional shape.Sum of all the measure of the three interior angles is equal to 180 degree.Symbol of triangle in the geometrical shape is given by △.There are different shape such as square, rectangle, circle and many more.Therefore, the meaning of the given symbol △ is the representation of the triangle.
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what is the difference of 1 and a number?
Answers
PLEASE SOMEONE ANSWER THIS ASAP I NEED YOUR HELP:
PQR is a non-right-angled triangle. QR is 5.1cm, RP is 7.8cm and PQ is 6.2cm. Find the area of PQR
Answers
Using Heron's formula the area of the triangle is 15.78cm²
What is Heron's FormulaHeron's formula is a formula for calculating the area of a triangle when the lengths of all three sides are known. It is named after the Greek mathematician and engineer Heron of Alexandria (c. 10–70 AD). The formula is:
Area = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle, and s is the semi-perimeter, or half the perimeter, of the triangle, given by:
s = (a + b + c)/2
Let's define the variables as;
a = 5.1b = 7.8c = 6.2s = (5.1 + 7.8 + 6.2) / 2
s = 9.55cm
The area can be calculated as;
A = √s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)
A = √9.55(9.55 - 5.1)(9.55 - 7.8)(9.55 - 6.2)
A = 15.78cm²
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Arlene buys a phone case and charging cord for 15% off. The original cost of the phone case is $18. Her total discount is $4. 20.
Write and solve an equation to find the original price of the charging cord, x
Answers
The equation to find the original price of the charging chord is 0.15x + 0.15y = 4.20 and the original price of the charging cord is $10.
Let the price of the phone case is x.
And the price of the charging cord is y.
Discounted price for phone case: 15% of x = 0.15x
Discounted price for charging cord = 0.15y
Now, according to the question, the total discount is $4. 20
⇒0.15x + 0.15y = 4.20
⇒0.15 * 18 + 0.15y = 4.20
⇒2.7 + 0.15y = 4.20
⇒0.15y = 4.2 - 2.7
⇒y = 1.5/0.15
⇒y = $10
Therefore the equation to find the original price of the cord is 0.15x + 0.15y = 4.20 and the original price of the charging cord is $10.
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Brian has 64 flowers for a big party decoration. In addition, he is considering buying flower arrangements that have 18 flowers each. All of the arrangements cost the same. Brian can buy up to 5 arrangements given the amount of money he has. Let x represents the number of flower arrangements Brian buys. Write a function rule to describe how many flowers Brian will have based on the number of arrangements he buys. Find a reasonable range for the function.
Answers
The function which can which can define the number of flowers in the arrangement is f(x) = 64 + 18x. The domain is found to be [ 0 , 5 ] and the range is [ 64 , 154 ].
Let the number of flowers which is to be calculated be x,
now we know that she already have 64 flowers and that each arrangement will have 18 flowers.
Therefore, the number of flowers can be given by the function , f(x) = 64 + 18x.
Now , we know that the maximum number of flowers which she can buy externally is 5 , which means the domain becomes [0,5] .
To find the range we will put the value of domain in the given function.
when x = 0 ,
f(0) = 64
when x = 5,
f(5) = 154
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50 POINTS!! Pls make sure the answers are correct and the work is shown
Answer all pls and show work
Answers
Answer:
it 33 pts not 50
Q 23
Regina writes the expression y + 9
Which expression is equivalent to the one Regina writes?
A) (9. 3 • 4) + y
B 9+ y (3 = 4)
© (y + 9)(3 = 4)
None of these
Answers
The expression written by Regina is y + 9, which means adding nine to some number y. None of the given expressions are equivalent to this expression.
The expression written by Regina is y + 9, which means adding nine to some number y. None of the given expressions are equivalent to this expression. In order for two expressions to be equivalent, they must have the same value when the same values are plugged into them. For example, if y is equal to 5, then y + 9 would be equal to
14, while (9. 3 • 4) + y
would be equal to
27, (9+ y (3 = 4))
would be equal to 17, and
(y + 9)(3 = 4)
would be equal to 21. As these values are not equal, the given expressions are not equivalent to the one written by Regina.
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What is the difference between a problem and an algorithm?
Answers
A problem is just a function or even a mapping of inputs to outputs. An algorithm is a recipe for solving a problem with concrete and unambiguous steps.
What is algorithm?In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm is a finite sequence of rigorous instructions used to solve a class of specific problems or perform a computation.
Algorithms are data calculation and processing specifications. More advanced algorithms can use conditionals to divert code execution through various paths (referred to as automated decision-making) & deduce valid inferences (referred to as automated reasoning), eventually achieving automation.
Alan Turing used metaphorical terms like "memory", "search," and "stimulus" to describe machines.
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A recipe for 3 people uses 150 g of flour. How much flour is needed to
make the same recipe for 6 people? Give your answer in grams (g).
Answers
600 g flour is needed to make the recipe which needs 150 g flour for 3 people, for 6 people.
Given that a recipe for 3 people uses 150 g of flour.
We know that the relation between quantity of flour and number of people for whom recipe will be prepared is directly proportional.
So if the number of people will increase so the quantity of flour will be needed more.
The flour needed to make the recipe for 1 people is = 150/3 = 50 g.
The flour needed to make the recipe for 6 people will be = 50 * 6 = 300 g.
Hence 600 g flour is needed to make the same recipe for 6 people.
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This probability distribution shows the
typical grade distribution for a Geometry
course with 35 students.
Grade
A
BCDF
Frequency
5
10
15
3
2
Find the probability that a student earns a
grade of A, B, or C.
p=[?]
Enter a decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth.
Answers
Answer:
85.71% probability
Step-by-step explanation:
30 of 35 of the students are in abc range so take 35/100% or 0.35 and go 30/0.35 and you get 85.71%
Use properties of operations to complete the equivalent expressions. 3(c−4)=___c−___ 3(c−4)
Answers
Using properties of operations, the expression is 3(c-4)= 3c-12.
What are the properties of operations?
Properties of additionAddition of whole numbers is both associative and commutative.The identity for adding whole numbers is 0, or zero.Properties of MultiplicationThe identity for multiplying whole numbers is 1.Multiplication of whole numbers is both associative and commutative.Distribution favours multiplication over addition.Properties of Division and subtractionDivision is not associative.Subtraction is not commutative.Now, we are given the expression 3(c-4)
Using the properties of operation,
3(c-4)= (3*c)-(3*4)
= 3c-12
Hence, the equivalent expressions are 3(c-4)=3c-12.
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Question- Use properties of operations to complete the equivalent expressions. 3(c−4)=___c−___
How do you find mass using FG?
Answers
To find the mass of an object, one can use the formula (Force x Distance) / Gravitational Constant (FG). This formula involves multiplying the force applied to an object by the distance it moves, and then dividing the result by the gravitational constant (FG). The resulting number is the mass of the object in kilograms.
Mass can be found by using the formula (Force x Distance) / Gravitational Constant (FG).
For example, if a force of 10N is applied to an object that is moving 2 meters, the mass of the object can be calculated as follows:
Mass = (10 N x 2 m) / FG
Mass = 20 / 9.8
Mass = 2.04 kg
Finding mass using the force-distance formula (FG) is a simple process. To use it, one needs to know the force applied to an object, the distance it moves, and the gravitational constant (FG). The force and distance values can be measured or calculated depending on the situation. The gravitational constant is a fixed number and is equal to 9.8 m/s2. To calculate the mass, one needs to take the force multiplied by the distance and then divide it by the gravitational constant (FG). The resulting number is the mass of the object in kilograms. This formula is useful for calculating the mass of objects in a variety of situations. It is also useful for verifying the mass of an object that has already been measured.
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Find the x-intercept and y-intercept
from the following linear equation:
X + 4y = -56
x - intercept ()
y - intercept ()
Answers
Answer:
x-intercept: (-56, 0)
y-intercept: (0, -14)
Step-by-step explanation:
The x-intercept is the point at which the line crosses the x-axis, so when y=0. To find the x-intercept, substitute y=0 into the given equation:
[tex]\begin{aligned}y=0\implies x+4(0)&=-56\\x+0&=-56\\x&=-56\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the x-intercept of the given linear equation is:
(-56, 0)The y-intercept is the point at which the line crosses the y-axis, so when x=0. To find the y-intercept, substitute x=0 into the given equation:
[tex]\begin{aligned}x=0\implies 0+4y&=-56\\4y&=-56\\y&=\dfrac{-56}{4}\\y&=-14\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the y-intercept of the given linear equation is:
(0, -14)A grocery store has increased its prices over time. The price per pound of apples in 2016 was $0.45. Today, the price per pound of apples is $0.85.
What is the equation of the line that would represent the price increase per pound of apples over time?
Answers
Answer:
C = 0.06x + 0.45
Step-by-step explanation:
Today is 2023
So, from 2016 to 2023, it has been 7 years.
0.85 - 0.45 = $0.40
So, $0.40 is the increase in 7 years
0.40 / 7 = $0.06
So, $0.06 is the change per year
Let C represent the total cost and x represent the number of years and we have
C= 0.06x + 0.45
What is the domain of √?
Answers
The domain of √ (square root) is all non-negative real numbers.
The domain of a function represents the set of all input values that can be used in the function without resulting in an undefined or meaningless output.
The square root function, represented by √, is only defined for non-negative real numbers. This is because the square root of any negative number is not a real number, it becomes an imaginary number.
This is because in order for the square root to be defined, the radicand (the value inside the square root symbol) must be greater than or equal to zero. Therefore, any real number greater than or equal to zero can be used as the input for the square root function, making its domain all non-negative real numbers.
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Sydney says that if all of the side lengths of a cube are doubled, the volume of the cube will also double. Is she correct? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
no, it's not correct
Step-by-step explanation:
volume or the cube = L³
so if we doubled the side lengths
They would be 2L
then the volume= (2L)³ = 8L³
so that would make the volume 8 times the first value not double
what are the conditions for using the normal approximation for a sampling distribution of proportions g
Answers
The normal approximation for sampling distributions of proportions can be used when the sample size is large enough.
What prerequisites must be met for a sampling distribution of proportions g in order to use the normal approximation?The conditions for using the normal approximation for a sampling distribution of proportions are as follows: The sample size (n) must be sufficiently large (usually 30 or more). The sample proportion (p) should not be close to 0 or 1. The population distribution should be normally distributed.The general rule is that if the sample size (n) is greater than or equal to 30, then the normal approximation can be used. When using the normal approximation for a sampling distribution of proportions, the sample size must be greater than or equal to 30 and the population proportion (p) must be between 5% and 95%. Furthermore, the sample size must be large enough that the expected number of successes (np) and expected number of failures (nq) are both greater than or equal to 10. Finally, the sampling distribution should be approximately normal and the sample should be randomly selected from the population. The normal approximation is a useful tool for estimating confidence intervals and the probability of extreme values, as well as for hypothesis testing. It can be used to estimate the probability of success in a given sample of proportions, which can be helpful when making decisions about a population or understanding the behavior of a system.To learn more about distribution of proportions refer to:
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How do u work this out ?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\frac{d}{c}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\frac{cxcxdxdxd}{cxcxcxdxd}[/tex] You can cross out 2 c's from the top and the bottom and 2 d's from the top and the bottom. It now looks like this
[tex]\frac{d}{c}[/tex]
3.) In a proportional relationship, y=2 when x = 8. Which of the following equations would describe this relationship? (1) y=1/4x (2) y = 4x (3) y=x-6 (4) y =1/2x-2
Answers
The correct option is y=1/4x.Because it holds the directly proportional relationships.
What is directly proportional?Two values x and y are said to be directly proportional to each other when the ratio x:y always remains the same. Directly proportional relationship between a quantity y and a quantity x that has a constant of proportionality k is represented by the equation y = kx.
How do you find if an equation is a proportional relationship?A relationship is proportional if each pair of data values are related in the same way by multiplying by a factor. You can recognize a proportional relationship by looking at data.When two quantities x and y are in direct proportion then they are written as x ∝ y. Symbol “∝” stands for 'is proportional to'.
NOW we find
according to directly proportion
y∝x
y=kx
y/x=k
2/8 =k
1/4 =k
Now we get
y = 1/4x
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PLEASE HELP!
The manager of a hardware store took a random sample of 4.5 pounds of nails from a delivery of 350 pounds of nails. The manager found that 0.3 pounds of nails in the sample were defective. They were either bent, the heads were damaged, or they had been clipped too short during manufacture. How many pounds of defective nails should the manager expect the 350-pound delivery to contain? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a pound.
Answers
There are 23.33 pounds of defective nails should the manager expect the 350-pound delivery to contain.
What is an expression?Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
We have to given that;
The manager of a hardware store took a random sample of 4.5 pounds of nails from a delivery of 350 pounds of nails.
And, The manager found that 0.3 pounds of nails in the sample were defective.
Since, The manager found that 0.3 pounds of nails in the sample were defective.
Hence, Amount of pounds of defective nails should the manager expect the 350-pound delivery to contain is,
⇒ 350 × 0.3 / 4.5
⇒ 23.33 pounds
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Can you help solve this.
Answers
The equation that best represents the line on the first graph is
5x + 3y = 3
Option C is the correct answer.
The equation that best represents the line on the second graph is
x - y = -7
Option A is the correct answer.
What is an equation of a line?The equation of a line is given by:
y = mx + c
where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept.
Example:
The slope of the line y = 2x + 3 is 2.
The slope of a line that passes through (1, 2) and (2, 3) is 1.
We have,
Pick two coordinates that the line passes through in each graph.
First graph:
(0, 1) and (-3, 6)
m = (6 - 1)/ (-3 - 0) = 5/-3 = -5/3
(0, 1) = (x, y)
1 = (-5/3)0 + c
c = 1
Now,
y = (-5/3)x + 1
3y = -5x + 3
5x + 3y = 3
Second graph:
(0, 7) and (-5, 2)
m = (2 - 7) / (-5 - 0) = -5/-5 = 1
(0, 7) = (x, y)
7 = 1 x 0 + c
c = 7
y = x + 7
x - y = -7
Thus,
The equation of the first graph is 5x + 3y = 3.
The equation of the second graph is x - y = -7.
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If star a is closer to us than star b, then star a's stellar parallax is __________.
O Larger than that of star B
O Larger than that of star A
O Smaller than that of star B
O Smaller than that of star A
Answers
If star A is closer to us than star B, then Star A's parallax angle is: Larger than that of Star B.
Hence, option (A) is correct choice.
The parallax of a star at a distance of 10 parsecs would be 0.1′′ since parallax is inversely proportional to distance. The parallax of Proxima Centauri, a star in the triple system of Alpha Centauri, is 0.76813′′, indicating that it is 4.24 light-years away from Earth at a distance of 1/0.76813, or 1.302 parsecs.
The apparent shift in an object's location caused by a change in the observer position is known as parallax. This apparent shift is measured (in arc seconds) is reversed to provide the distance from the background stars (in parsecs).
The definition of an object's absolute magnitude is the apparent magnitude the object would have if it were observed at a distance of precisely 10 parsecs (32.6 light-years), without light extinction.
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20. Kim works on commission. If her monthly earnings for the first
four months of the year were $1625, $960, $1235, and $1420,
estimate what her annual earnings will be.
A) $14,240 B) $15,390 C) $15,720 D) $16,150 E) $16,280
O A
OB
OC
OD
ΟΕ
Answers
Since, Kim works on commission and her trend of monthly earnings are not constant, Calculate the average from the data and estimate for the whole year , The answer is C) $15,720
What is statistics?Statistics is the branch of mathematics that deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data. It helps to make sense of large amount of data and use it to draw conclusions and make informed decisions. It provides methods to summarize, describe and analyze data, as well as techniques to infer characteristics of a population from a sample.
What is mean of the data?The mean is a measure of central tendency and a way to describe the average value of a dataset. It is calculated by adding up all the values in a dataset and then dividing by the number of values. The resulting value is the mean of the dataset, also known as the arithmetic average. Mean is commonly used to describe a large data set, while median is used to describe data with values have outliers.
salary for four months = $1625, $960, $1235, and $1420.
Average = ($1625 + $960+ $1235+$1420) /4 = $1310
for whole year = $1310 * 12 = $15,720
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Which of the following would NOT cast doubt of the usefulness of sample? data? Choose the correct answer below.
a. Order of questions in a survey
b. Missing data
c. Nonresponse
d. An effective sampling method
Answers
An effective sampling method is not cast doubt on the usefulness of the sample
The effective sample is a calculation of the approximate sample size needed to obtain the same degree of accuracy as a simple random sample. It is denoted mathematically by the formula n/D, where n represents the sample size and D denotes the design effect. It is employed as a means of condensing the volume of data.
Effective sample size calculations are mostly used for qualitative analyses of the sample size. The sample size calculates the total number of measurements or observations made during an experiment or survey. The effective sample size—rather than the actual sample size—is utilized in this assessment since it is thought that a sample size of 30 is necessary for an analysis to be valid.
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Factor the quadratic expression
4a²+27a+18
Answers
The factors of given quadratic expression are (4a+3) and (a+6).
What are factors of polynomial?The factors are the polynomials which are multiplied to produce the original polynomial.
The given quadratic expression is 4a²+27a+18.
By splitting middle term method, we get
4a²+3a+24a+18
= a(4a+3)+6(4a+3)
= (4a+3)(a+6)
Therefore, the factors of given quadratic expression are (4a+3) and (a+6).
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