Describe what might happen to an amino group or a carboxyl group of an amino acid, if that amino acid is placed into water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Amino acids are the monomers that makeup proteins. This amino acid is unionized, but if it were placed in water at pH 7, its amino group would pick up another hydrogen and a positive charge, and the hydroxyl in its carboxyl group would lose and hydrogen and gain a negative charge.

Explanation:

Each amino acid has the same fundamental structure, which consists of a central carbon atom, also known as the alpha (α) carbon, bonded to an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and to a hydrogen atom. In the aqueous environment of the cell, both the amino group and the carboxyl group are ionized under physiological conditions, and so have the structures -NH3+ and -COO–, respectively. Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid protein-specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.

Hope this helps!

Brain-List?


Related Questions


HELPPP
A vertebrate depends on a variety of body systems, including the nervous, respiratory, digestive, circulatory,
skeletal, and muscular systems. Which statement BEST describes the relationships among the systems?
A )Each system works independently, but may sometimes complete tasks that generally are performed
by another system
B)Each system works independently and depends only minimally on other systems.
C )Each system typically works together with other systems, but sometimes functions independently.
D) Each system works closely with other systems, and could never function independently.

Answers

Answer:

D a system could never work independently they all are dependent on each other to peform its given function

Which sequence best describes asexual reproduction?

A. 1 parent cell - 2 genetically identical offspring cells

B. 1 parent cell - 4 genetically different offspring cells

C. 2 parent cells 4 genetically identical offspring cells

D. 2 parent cells - 1 offspring cell with a combination of genes from its parents​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1 parent cell - 2 genetically identical offspring cells

hope it helps!

what is the purpose of the article The Amazing World Inside a Human Cell

Answers

This insightful text resource is intended to encourage reading in the field of content. Some of the organelles in a cell are described in this article and their functions are explained.
mark brainlist please


An mRNA that is readily transported into cytoplasm should have all of the following
EXCEPT
a. exons
b. a poly-A tail
c. a 5’-cap
d. introns

Answers

Explanation:

In eukaryotic cells, pre-mRNA has to undergo 3 stages of RNA processing before being transported into the cytosol. Specifically during RNA Splicing, small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs), small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) and other proteins form a spliceosome which excises introns and splice together exons. Introns are considered junk material and does not stay with the mRNA.

The answer is Introns. (D)

Answer:

d. introns

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Cynobacteria is an example of a ________________________

A. Eukaryote
B. Prokaryote
C. Multicellular organism
D. A cell with a nucleus

Answers

B :):):):):):):):):):):):):):):

In a unique species of plants, flowers may be yellow, blue, red, or mauve. All colors may be true-breeding. If plants with blue flowers are crossed to red-flowered plants, all F1 plants have yellow flowers. When these produced an F2 generation, the following ratio was observed: 9/16 yellow, 3/16 blue, 3/16 red, and 1/16 mauve. Determine the F1 results of a cross between true-breeding red and true-breeding mauve flowered plants.

Answers

Answer:

F1) 100% bbRr, red flowered plants.

Explanation:

Available data:

flowers may be yellow, blue, red, or mauvecolors may be true-breedingthe cross of blue-flowered plants with red-flowered plants, produce plants that have yellow flowersF2 generation: 9/16 yellow, 3/16 blue, 3/16 red, and 1/16 mauve.

Knowing that the phenotypic ratio is 9:3:3:1, we can assume that there are two genes involved in the flower color expression. We can name these genes B and R with a dominant and a recessive allele each (B, b and R, r respectively).

According to the first cross, we might establish the following genotypes:

1st Cross: blue-flowered plant     x     red-flowered plant

Parentals)         BBrr                     x                bbRR

Gametes)     Br, Br, Br, Br                         bR, bR, bR, bR

F1) 100% BbRr, yellow plants

Parentals)   BbRr     x     BbRr

Gametes) BR, Br, bR, br

                BR, Br, bR, br

Punnett square)     BR       Br        bR          br

                  BR     BBRR    BBRr   BbRR     BbRr

                  Br      BBRr     BBrr     BbRr      Bbrr

                  bR     BbRR    BbRr    bbRR      bbRr                    

                  br      BbRr     Bbrr      bbRr      bbrr

F2)  9/16 yellow ---> 1/16 BBRR + 2/16 BBRr + 4/16 BbRr + 2/16 BbRR  

       3/16 blue ------> 1/16 BBrr + 2/16 Bbrr

       3/16 red---------> 1/16 bbRR + 2/16 bbRr

       1/16 mauve ----> 1/16 bbrr    

So,

Yellow-flowered plants: BBRR, BBRr, BbRR, BbRrRed-flowered plants: bbRR, bbRrBlue-flowered plants: BBrr, BbrrMauve-flowered plants: bbrr

According to these genotypes, the second cross would be like following,

2nd Cross: true-breeding red-flowered plants with true-breeding mauve flowered plants.                

Parentals)          bbRR       x        bbrr

Phenotype)       Red                   Mauve

Gametes)   bR, bR, bR, bR      br, br, br, br

Punnett square)    bR       bR        bR        bR                    

                    br    bbRr     bbRr    bbRr     bbRr

                    br    bbRr     bbRr    bbRr     bbRr

                    br    bbRr     bbRr    bbRr     bbRr

                    br    bbRr     bbRr    bbRr     bbRr

F1) 100% bbRr, red flowered plants.

help asap pls.❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗❗
Certain fungi can fight or cause disease.

Question 9 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Explain how the ocean affects human life through medicine, nutrition and the economy?

Answers

Answer:

Cures from the Deep

Explanation:

Many new marine-based drugs have already been discovered that treat some types of cancer, antibiotic resistant staph infections, pain, asthma, and inflammation.

Which part of the DNA nucleotide contains the genetic code to make the protein?
a) deoxyribose sugar
b) phosphate group
c) nitrogenous base

Answers

Answer:

nitrogenous base

Explanation:

I’m not sure but I think it’s C

Which body system is responsible for storage in animals?

Answers

Hope it will help you...

Clear-winged dragonflies live longer and can reproduce
many more times than yellow-winged dragonflies.
How is this population of dragonflies most likely to change as a result of this
difference?

Answers

Answer:

Yellow-winged dragonflies will most likely decrease and eventually die out on account of being easily spotted by predators.

Answer: Clear-winged dragonflies will become more common over time.

Why does soil lose its fertility from time to time?

Answers

Answer:

The soil losses its fertility when we grow many crops again and again on it as the consume all the nutrients present there. it can be restored by growing legumes in the soil or leave it barren for some months

Soil loses its fertility or when topsoil is lost due to erosion. ... The cotton took all the nutrients from the soil, and the nutrients were not replaced. Loss of Topsoil: Wherever soil is exposed, wind and water can erode it. Plants can cover and protect the soil in many ways.

If an organism cells all contain the same DNA why does one cell become bone while another cell becomes lung tissue

Answers

Answer:

very interesting question. it all has to do with DNA, which is a long strand of molecules. basically, only certain parts of the DNA, called genes, are used to in every cells. for instance, a bone cell will only use genes that allow it to build or break down bone

Explanation:

Genetics: A geneticist is studying two genes. Each gene can be either dominant or recessive. A sample of individuals is categorized as follows. Write your answer as a fraction or a decimal, rounded to four decimal places. Gene Dominant Recessive Gene Dominant Recessive (a) What is the probability that in a randomly sampled individual, gene is recessive

Answers

Complete question:

A geneticist is studying two genes. each gene can be either dominant or recessive. a sample of 100 individuals is categorized as follows.

                                         gene 2

                            dominant     recessive

gene 1

dominant                    56                24

recessive                   14                  6

(a) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant

(b) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant

Answer:

(a) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant ---> 80%

(b) what is the probability that a randomly sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant ----> 70%

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, the answer, and the explanation in the attached files.

When a stimulus reaches the threshold..........in the plasma membrane open.

Sodium bannel

led ne channel

Potassium channel

Calsam channel


Answer and I will give you brainiliest

Answers

Answer:

Sodium channel

my answer

Complete the concept map about the different modes of asexual reproductive.​

Answers

Answer:

there are a number of types of asexual reproduction including fission, fragmentation, budding,vegetative reproduction, spore formation and agamogenesis.spore formations occurs in plants, and some algae and fungi, and will be disscused in additional concepts, binary fission in various single- celled organisms (left).

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS PO(◍•ᴗ•◍)❤

Carbon dioxide water and energy are the typical products of the breakdown of which type of molecule

Answers

Answer:

the answer is Glucose

Explanation:

hoped it helped

Answer:

Carbon dioxide water and energy are the typical products of the breakdown of which type of molecules Is A carbohydrates and C-lipid


Where do lizards get their tail length

Answers

Explanation: long-tailed helps a lizard with balance. It provides a fat reserve for the lizard in times of starvation. A lizard uses its tail to communicate its feelings and its social status. Lizards detach their tails as a defense mechanism.

Can a nucleus with three chromosomes successfully
divide by mitosis?


Please help me with this!!

Answers

Answer:

I am sure they can

Explanation:

Mitosis is the process in which a eukaryotic cell nucleus splits in two, followed by division of the parent cell into two daughter cells. The word "mitosis" means "threads," and it refers to the threadlike appearance of chromosomes as the cell prepares to divide.

What does the ratio 3:1 mean?
Pls answer

Answers

Answer:

ratio of 3:1 means that there are 4 parts altogether. The fractions from the ratio can therefore be deduced as. 34and14. These represent the percentages: 75%:25%

Complex chemical processes such as photosynthesis occur in a controlled series of steps with the help of
A. enzymes
B. nucleic acids
C. phospholipids
D. fatty acids

Answers

A) enzymes speed up complex chemical processes

What events in sexual reproduction contribute to genetic variation in a population that contributed to evolution
of the species on our planet? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis is the first step in sexual reproduction during which crossing over and recombination develops new combinations of genes on chromosomes. When gametes are produced they under go random fertilization and offsprings with great genetic variations are produced.

This leads to evolution of species on the planet.

Explanation:

During mitosis, micro tubes attach to chromosomes at the ____

Answers

the answer is kinetochore

what are blood group substances​

Answers

Answer:

Blood Group Substances: Their Chemistry and Immunochemistry focuses on the characteristics, reactions, sources, and transformations of blood group substances. The book first offers information on human blood group factors and the methods and reagents used in testing for blood group antibodies and antigens.

please mark me as brainlist

Save
a
A
Question 3
The skeleton of an animal provides support. What plant part serves a similar function?
Roots
Flower
Leaves
Stem

Answers

Answer:

The Stem

Explanation:

The stem because that's where its nutrients comes from and that's the body of a plant.

Answer:

stem

Explanation:

Help quickkk

Which statement correctly describes an ectotherm?
A
An ectotherm uses body heat to regulate its body temperature.
B
An ectotherm generally has very high metabolism, which generates body heat.
С
An ectotherm relies on insulating body coverings, such as fat and hair
D
An ectotherm exchanges heat with the environment to regulate body temperature.

Answers

Answer:

I think D not sure sorry if its wrong

Answer:

c

Explanation:

An ectotherm relies on insulating body coverings, such as fat and hair

describe in detail Alfred Wegener's idea of continental drift
HELPP

Answers

Answer:

Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth's surface. Set forth in 1912 by Alfred Wegener, a geophysicist and meteorologist, continental drift also explained why look-alike animal and plant fossils, and similar rock formations, are found on different continents.

Explanation:

Which sentence should be added to the introductory paragraph at the point
indicated to best provide background information about the topic?
What happens when a dentist and a candymaker meet? Together,
William Morrison, a dentist, and John C. Wharton, a handymaker,
invented the modern version of cotton candy, a treat popular with both
the young and old. The two sold their cotton candy at the Paris
Exposition in 1900 and the St. Louis World's Fair in 1904 for 25¢ a box,
and the rest is history. The fascinating story of how cotton candy
found its place in American culture is as sweet as the treat itself.

Answers

What happens when a dentist and candy maker meet. Would fit

what rules or restrictions do you think should govern constructions in areas with a high risk of erosion?

Answers

Majority of erosion on Earth is caused by water Rivers form V-shaped valleys with steep sides Water is the number one cause of erosion on Earth. It can cut through rock creating deep V shaped valleys. Water can transport sediment thousands of miles.

ADD NOTE QUESTION GUIDE
Scientists around the world use a standardized taxonomic
system. Why would scientists want to use a taxonomic system that is standardized?
A
In order to place organisms in different groups
B
In order to avoid confusion with the identification
of organisms
C
So that Latin names can be applied for a practical
purpose
D
Because Linnaeus established the system

Answers

Answer:

In order to avoid confusion with the identification of organisms

Explanation:

Other Questions
someone please give me good answer in french A car travels 825 miles in 15 hourso How manymiles does the cantravel inI hour. Helps ASAP What does (8/7)^4 equal? A store is having a clearance special and every item is 10% off. What is the sale price of a $210 suit? The percent of minerals in the body is less thana. 50%b. 10%c. 1%d. 5% In which early settlers established farms . Where did Britain and France own other countries? which values from the set {1,2,3,4,5} make the inequality true? Calculate the wavelength of a water wave with a speed of 3.0 m/s and frequency of4.0 Hz. 3.9 ft7 ft26 ftfind the area of the shape Is anyone willing to help???? Find f(g(3)) given:*f (x) = 2x2 1g(x) = 3xh(x) =j(x) = x - 5 if m4= 138. Find m1, m2, and m3. please explain how to work this out How long does thc stay in your blood??? solve (1/4) 3z-1=16z+2(64z-2) what is question 3??????????? What is the slope of this graph? I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLSSSS 100 points 3,2 1,4 How do the details in this passage support the authors'purpose?Read the passage from Sugar Changed the World.Starting around 1800, sugar became the staple foodthat allowed the English factoriesthe most advancedeconomies in the worldto run. Sugar supplied theenergy, the hint of nutrition, the sweet taste to go withthe warmth of tea that even the poorest factory workercould look forward to. Sugar was a necessity.Why were the English the first to build factories to millcloth? Because of the wealth they gained, the tradeconnections they made, and the banking systems theydeveloped in the slave and sugar trade. Indeed, thecheap cloth from the factories was used to clothe theslaves. English factories, you might say, were built,run, and paid for by sugar.In 1800, when the English were consuming theireighteen pounds of sugar a year, around 250,000 tonsO The authors include details about how much sugarAmericans consume to persuade readers thatmodern diets are unhealthy.O The authors include details about the changes indiets over time to inform readers about how sugarhas transformed what we eat.O The authors include details about how much sugarpeople have eaten over time to entertain readerswith surprising statistics.O The authors include details about American andBritish diets to persuade readers that eating habitsnow are healthier than they were in the past. A florist sold 12 flower bouqets yesterday, including 2 daisy bouquets. Based on past data, how many of the next 18 boquetes sold should you expect to be daisy bouquets? What is the second thing the astronomer does?a.observec.hypothesizeb.conceive and devised.calculatePlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD