Explain how the complexity and diversity of living things has changed over time.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:A complex biological structure with many interacting parts might appear, at first glance, as if it were originally created in its present form with all its interlocking components fully formed and intact. It doesn’t seem possible that they developed step by step via biological evolution. In Darwin’s Black Box, Michael Behe introduces a term that he and other proponents of Intelligent Design use for this concept: irreducible complexity. No part of an irreducibly complex system has any apparent function except in its relation to the other parts.


Related Questions

*
When Gallium becomes an ion it loses 3 electrons to become:

A: -3

B: +3

C: It loses 3 electrons to become a neutral atom

D: It is already neutral

Answers

Answer:

B: +3

Explanation:

If Gallium loses 3 electrons, it will become an ion.

The ion will be positively charged because in this new ion, the number of electrons is lesser than the number of protons. The charge difference will impart a positive net charge on the ion.

In a neutral atom, the number of electrons and protons are the same. For positively charged ions, the number of protons is greater than the electrons

If Gallium the loss of 3 electrons offsets the charge balance in the chemical specie. Thus, the ion will have a net +3 charge.

3 The weight of an atom is determined primarily by —
A) the total number of protons plus neutrons
B) the total number of protons plus electrons
C) the total number of neutrons plus electrons
D) the total number of electrons, protons, and neutrons

Answers

Answer:

A)The total number of protons plus neutrons= Weight of an atom

Calculate normality and tire of KOH solution , if CN H2 C2 O4 solution , that is nessesary for titration is 0.1050 mol/1 and the Volume is 5.0 ml ; the volume of KOH - solution is 4.5 ml

Answers

Answer:

Normality of KOH = 0.1062 N

Note: The given question is not clearly stated. A related question below is answered and explained;

What is the NORMALITY of a solution of KOH if 45.18 mL are required to neutralize 0.3g of pure oxalic acid H2C2O4 . 2H2O?

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction: 2KOH + H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O --> K₂C₂O₄ + 4H₂O

molar mass 0f KOH = 56 g/mol; molar mass of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O = 126 g/mol

Number of moles of in 0.3 g of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O = mass/molar mass

number of moles = 0.3 g / 126 g/mol = 0.0024 moles

From the equation of reaction, 2 moles of KOH are required to neutralize 1 mole of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O

Number of moles of KOH required to neutralize 0.0024 moles of H₂C₂O₄.2H₂O = 2 * 0.0024 = 0.0048 moles

Molar concentration of 45.18 mL solution of KOH containing 0.0048 moles of  KOH = number of moles/volume (L)

molarity of KOH solution = (0.0048/45.18 mL) * (1000 mL/1 L) = 0.1062 mol/L

Normality = n * molarity

where is the number of moles of OH⁻ ions produces from  mole of KOH = 1

Normality of KOH = 1 * 0.1062

Normality of KOH = 0.1062 N

What is the bond angle that corresponds to the
geometry associated with C1 in the structure?
A. 120° B. 90O

C. 1800
D. 109.5o
7. Between which bonded elements in the above
structure is there the strongest dipole moment?
A. Carbon to Carbon B. Hydrogen to Carbon
C. Oxygen to Carbon D. Oxygen to Hydrogen

8. What is the geometry associated with the C2 molecule in the structure?
A. linear B. trigonal planar C.bent D. tetrahedral
9. Among the choices below, which correctly describes the bonding taking place in the above structure?
A. 6 sigma bonds, 1 pi bond C. 6 sigma bonds, 2 pi bonds
B. 7 sigma bonds, 1 pi bond D. 7 sigma bonds, 2 pi bonds

Answers

I think it is B for the answer

When a chemical reaction occurs what happens to the properties of the substance

Answers

Answer:

the molecules in the reactants interact to form new substances.

Explanation:

Organism that consist of many cells?

Answers

Answer:

Multicellular Organisms.

Explanation:

Hi

Word equation of almininum reaction with oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Aluminium + oxygen = almininum oxide

Hope it helps!! Please make me brainliest...

Merry Christmas good day

the CO2 molecule has which of the following characteristics

Answers

Answer:

The carbon dioxide molecule is linear and centrosymmetric at equilibrium. The carbon–oxygen bond length is 116.3 pm, noticeably shorter than the bond length of a C–O single bond and even shorter than most other C–O multiply-bonded functional groups. Since it is centrosymmetric, the molecule has no electrical dipole.

Explanation:

Answer:

The carbon dioxide molecule is linear and centrosymmetric at equilibrium. The carbon–oxygen bond length is 116.3 pm, noticeably shorter than the bond length of a C–O single bond and even shorter than most other C–O multiply-bonded functional groups. Since it is centrosymmetric, the molecule has no electrical dipole.

Carbon dioxide | CO2 | CID 280 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical ... It is a one-carbon compound, a gas molecular entity and a carbon oxide. ... Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Chemicals Data Compilation. ... These actions are exploited clinically in the use of hyperventilation to diminish ...

Molecular Formula: CO2

PubChem CID: 280

Molecular Weight: 44.009 g/mol

Chemical Safety: Laboratory Chemical Safety

What is the electron configuration for zirconlum?

Answers

Answer:

1s^2   2s^2   2p^6    3s^2    3p^6    4s^2    3d^10   4p^6    5s^2    4d^2

Explanation:

How many grams of water would require 2250 joules of heat to raise it’s temperature from 34.0 C to 100.0 C ?

Answers

Answer:

8.117grams

Explanation:

its obtained from Q=MCT where

Q-HEAT REQUIRED

C-SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY OF WATER

M-MASS OF WATER

T-TEMPERATURE CHANGE(100C-34C)

Can someone please help me with this?-- 18 pts!
What is true about the latent heat of condensation for a substance?
Select all that apply.
The latent heat of condensation will have the same absolute value as the latent heat of vaporization.
The latent heat of condensation will have the same absolute value as the latent heat of solidification.
The latent heat of condensation is a characteristic property that can be used to identify a substance.
The latent heat of condensation will be negative.
The latent heat of condensation is the same for all substances under the same conditions.
The latent heat of condensation will be positive.

Happy Holidays!!

Answers

Answer:

latent heat of condensation will have the same absolute value as the latent heat of vaporization. The latent heat of condensation will be negative. The latent heat of condensation is a characteristic property that can be used to identify a substance.

Explanation:

Answer:

energy absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state (phase) that occurs without changing its temperature.

Explanation:

I forgot, please help!

Answers

shares electrons, low melting point, do not conduct electricity

Describe are seasons like near the equator.

Answers

Answer:

Hi! Think of it like this:

You and your family are going to go on a vaction for the holidays, to south america or somewhere else. You´re near the equator so it will be warm. If you were to move there, you might pull out the swimsiutes because most of the time, its useally warm and sunny. They dont really get cold weather. They will have a nice and warm christmas.

4 gramos de cafe soluble, 20 gramos de azucar y agua hasta completar 200 ml, Calcula la concentración (%m/v) de todas las sustancias que forman el refresco

Answers

Answer:

2 % de cafe, 20% de azucar, 100% de agua.

Explanation:

Un clásico problema de soluciones:

- Nuestros solutos son 4 g de cafe y 20 g de azúcar.

- en 200 mL de agua

Podemos asumir que los 200mL es el volumen de solución.

%m/v es un tipo de concentración que señala los gramos de soluto en 100 mL de solución.

% m/v de cafe →  (4/200) . 100 = 2 %

% m/v de azucar →  (20/200) . 100 = 20 %

Si tomamos al agua como sustancia que forma parte de la solución sería

(200/200) . 100 = 100 %

Lo que podríamos leer 100 g de agua en 100 mL de agua, dado que la densidad del agua es 1 g/mL

Which compound has the strongest hydrogen bonding at STP?
1. H2O 3. H2Se
2. H2S 4. H2Te

Answers


Answer: H2O

Explanation:

The strongest hydrogen bond type is the one involving a bond between oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine, with a hydrogen atom. Since in the choices, only water shows a O-H bond, therefore this is the strongest hydrogen bonding. The answer is water.

Calculate: (5.03 x 109) – (42.6 x 108) =​

Answers

Answer: x108(5.03x−42.6)

Explanation: Factor 5.03x109−42.6x108

5.03x109−42.6x108

=x108(5.03x−42.6)

PLEASE HELP DUE RIGHT NOW!!!!
(03.06 MC)

Why is a depletion of the ozone layer harmful? (2 points)

Select one:
a. It increases chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
b. It allows increased amounts of UV radiation to reach Earth's surface.
c. It increases crop yields.
d. It contaminates ground water.

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

As the ozone layer is essential for nullifying the rays of the sun, without it there would be much more UV radiation.

What information does a solubility table give?

Answers

Answer:

A solubility chart with a list of ions

Explanation:

when mixed with other ions, they can become precipitates or remain aqueous. The following chart shows the solubility of multiple independent and various compounds, in water, at a pressure of 1 atm and at room temperature (approx. 293.15 K).

Answer:

it tells which compounds will dissolve in water

Explanation:

a p e x :)

ANSWER
d is the corresect answer

Answers

Answer:

d is the correct answer

Explanation:

___C + ___S8 → ___CS2

Answers

Answer:

4,1,4

Explanation:

Balancing a synthesis equation

You have 4.72x10^25 atoms of a substance with MW of 136.94 g/mol How many moles do you have

Answers

Number of moles = 78.41

Further explanation  

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

4.72 x 10²⁵ atoms of a substance, then moles :

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\n=\dfrac{4.72\times 10^{25}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\\\n=78.41[/tex]

what is the bronsted lowry definition of an acid?​

Answers

Answer:

An acid is the specie which can donate a proton.

Explanation:

Bronsted lower acid:

An acid is the specie which can donate a proton.

Bronsted lower base:

A base is the specie that can accept the proton.

For example:

HCl + NH₃     →       NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

Here in this reaction HCl is act an acid because it donate the proton while NH₃ is Bronsted lower base because it accept the proton.

Bronsted lowery acid = proton donor

Bronsted lowery base = proton accepter

Imagine that you could dive deep into the Atlantic Ocean where the South American plate and African plate meet at a plate boundary. What do you think you would see at the plate boundary? Would you see the mantle? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

At the plate boundary, there would be a divergent boundary where we can see a mid ocean ridge and a gap. We would be able to see the mantle because there would be a fissure from where magma will rise and solidify.    

Explanation:

Under the South American plate and African plate, there are currents that cause a divergent boundary. They create this boundary since they pull the tectonic plates apart, causing a mid-ocean ridge with an opening that allows the rising of the magma that was underneath. Once that the magma is out, it solidifies, and the currents will try to create another ridge to repeat the process.

When the plates are apart, the mantle that is beneath is exposed, and we can see the magma.

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?


A. carbon dioxide + water + glucose yields sunlight + oxygen

B. glucose + oxygen + water yields carbon dioxide + helium + light energy

C. carbon dioxide + oxygen yields light energy + water

D. carbon dioxide + water + light energy yields glucose + oxygen

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

This is the correct equation for photosynthesis! :)

Does the following equation follow the law of conservation of mass? Show your work

AgNO3 → Ag2 + NO3

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

If the equation follows the law of conservation of mass, then the amount of reactants must be equal to the amount of products. That is not the case for the provided equation due to 1 Ag on the reactants side versus 2 Ag on the products side.

Use The diagram to make some observations about how he does transferring in each of these situations

Answers

do you have some examples or options to answer ?

what would you need to do to calculate the molarity of 10g of NaCl in 2kg of water?
A. convert the 10 g of NaCl to Kg of NaCl
B. Convert the 10g of NaCl to moles of NaCl
C. Convert the 2kg of water to liters of water
D. Convert the 2kg of water to moles of water

Answers

Answer:

B) we will convert the 10 g of NaCl into moles.

Explanation:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

we will convert the 10 g of NaCl into moles.

Number of moles of NaCl:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 10 g/ 58.44 gmol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

1 Kg = 1 L

Molarity = 0.17 mol / 2 L

Molarity = 0.085 mol/L

Molarity = 0.085 M

Answer:

B. Convert the 10g of NaCl to moles of NaCl

How does the Periodic Table work and what is it? What are periods and groups?

Answers

Answer:

The columns of the periodic table are called groups. Members of the same group in the table have the same number of electrons in the outermost shells of their atoms and form bonds of the same type. The horizontal rows are called periods.

How many grams of NaCl would be required
to react with 346 mL of 0.607 M AgNO3
solution?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 12.27 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NaCl are required = ?

Volume of AgNO₃ = 346 mL (346 mL× 1L/ 1000 mL = 0.346 L)

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.607 M

Solution:

Chemical equation:

NaCl  + AgNO₃     →    NaNO₃ + AgCl

Number of moles of AgNO₃:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

0.607 M = number of moles / 0.346 L

number of moles =  0.607 M × 0.346 L

number of moles =  0.21 mol

now we will compare the moles of NaCl and AgNO₃.

                       AgNO₃         :          NaCl        

                           1                :            1

                       0.21              :            0.21

Mass of NaCl:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.21 mol × 58.44 g/mol

Mass = 12.27 g

4. Substances that existed before mixing-still exist-after substances-are-mixed----
True of false

Answers

False; Because when 2 substances are mixed another substance is created.
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