What are the effects of the mass extinction of permian on marine organisms and insects.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

At the end of the Permian, conditions became unsuitable for most life and about 95% of marine species were eliminated as well as 70% of terrestrial species in a very short period of time, in geologic terms. It was also one of the few known mass extinctions of insects. Many plant species also went extinct.

Related Questions

A central nervous depressant that produces a feeling of well-being and efficiency and results in slower reaction time to stimulation is

Answers

Answer:

Alchohol is correct

Explanation:

:)

Scientists have discovered how to use electricity to power cars. Running cars on electricity could help

Answers

Answer:

Electric vehicles have many benefits, including:

Cleaner environment.

No congestion charge.

Lower running costs.

Renewable electricity tariffs.

Better driving experience.

Government funding.

Free parking.

Reduced noise pollution.

Cells (A) and (F) show an early and a late stage of the same phase of mitosis. What phase is it?

Answers

Answer: (Note: You will find the stages in the attached files)

The phase is PROPHASE. Cell A is in early prophase, while cell F is in late prophase.

Explanation:  

The prophase might be divided into early prophase and late prophase.

Early-Prophase: The chromatin is condensed enough to distinguish individual chromosomes. There are also two pares of centrioles located outside the nucleus. They begin the separation from each other, migrating to the opposite poles. The microtubules extend and originate the polar fibers of the mitotic spindle. By this time, nucleoles have already disappeared. In the A cell, you can see the condensing chromatin and the centrioles migrating to the poles, but not there yet. You can also see the intact nuclear membrane and no nucleole. Late-Prophase: The nuclear membrane breaks and disperses. Chromosomes keep condensing until they are completely condensed and in direct contact with the cytoplasm. Each pair of centrosomes is already in the cell poles, and the polar fibers of the mitotic spindle are completely developed, as well as the kinetochore fibers. In the F cell, you can see centrioles in the poles and the noticeable mitotic spindle. You can also see the nuclear membrane broken into many pieces and the chromosomes that are completely condensed.

Cell A is at the beginning of prophase, while cell F is at the end of prophase.

We can arrive at this answer as follows:

In cell A, we can see that the chromatin has gone through a strong process of condensation, to the point where we can see the individual chromosomes. This is an intrinsic feature of the beginning of the prophase.Furthermore, the nuclear membrane is still visible in cell A, which is also a characteristic of prophase.In the cell F, we can see the disintegration of the nuclear membrane, the condensation of chromosomes, and the contact of chromosomes with the cytoplasm. This is a characteristic of the end of prophase, where a new phase of the cell cycle will begin.In this cell, it is also possible to see the mitotic spindle and the existence of centrioles at the poles, which is also a characteristic of the end of prophase.

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PLEASE HELP!!
Match how far back in the earth's climate history we can learn about from each proxy.


Clam shells


Ice cores


World's oldest rocks


Tree cores


Ocean sediments


1. 150 million years ago


2. 800,000 years ago


3. 10,000 years ago


4. 200 million years ago


5. 3.8 billion years ago

Answers

These changes can be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle.

Climate history

Clam shells

2. 800,000 years ago

Ice cores

1. 150 million years ago

Oldest rocks in the world

5. 3.8 billion years ago

Tree cores

3. 10,000 years ago

Ocean sediments

4. 200 million years ago

With this information we can conclude that these changes may be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle. But since 1800, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas.

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Question 4
RNA is
double-stranded
single-stranded
twisted-ladder
Previous

Answers

Answer:

----------------------------------RNA is single standard

Which can be studied as a scientific
investigation?
(A
Blue is the best color.
(В) Vegetarianism is better for the
environment than non-vegetarianism.
(C)Country music is more enjoyable than
hip-hop music.
D All students should be required to wear
uniforms to school.

Answers

Answer:

(B.) Vegetarianism is better for the environment than non-vegetarianism

How does the nervous system affect the circulatory system

Answers

Answer:

Neurotransmitter Effects. In addition to direct neural innervation of the heart, the nervous system can also affect the cardiovascular system through releasing chemical messengers, or neurotransmitters, into the bloodstream.

At metaphase i, homologous chromosomes are connected only at what structures?.

Answers

Answer:

In prophase I of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes form the tetrads. In metaphase I, these pairs line up at the midway point between the two poles of the cell to form the metaphase plate.

Explanation:

Which method of energy production releases large amounts of energy?


A.photosynthesis
B.cellular respiration
C.fermentation

Answers

Answer:

Answer below:

Explanation:

A. photosynthesis

Answer:

cellular respiration , I think if the answer is correct follow me pls

Plate Tectonics (8.9 A, B, C):Question 8
What is the change in elevation between points A and B?
Lake
Fish GEREK
Select one
800
150 m
MoU in a
o o
Xo
100 m
-15005
о
900 m
1900
1000
o
0 m
Lake
-900-
6 miles

Answers

Answer:

ITS B

Explanation:

List some examples of uses for oil (fossil fuel)

Answers

Electricity, transportation, and heating. Hope this helps.

Answer:

Electricity. Coal alone provides half the electricity in the United States. ...

Heating. Oil and natural gas are commonly used for heating homes as well as providing heat for industrial applications.

Explanation:

Is a sandpiper a herbivore?

Answers

Answer:

no they are not herbivores they are carnivores.......

hope it helps

pls mark as brainliest......

A protein contains 120 amino acids. How many nucleotides are in the mRNA that codes for this protein?

(if you could show how you did it that would be great)

Answers

Q1)a protein 120 amino acids.how many nucleotides are in the mrRNA that codes for this protein

Answer: 360

what does homeostasis look like in a non human body

Answers

Answer:

Whether you're lying in the summer sun or playing in the winter snow, your body temperature only changes by a degree or two. That's an example of homeostasis being maintained. When you get shivery in the cold, or sweat in the summer, that's your body trying to maintain homeostasis.

Describe what has happened to the effectiveness of the insecticide by the end of the spray program, not the population of mosquitoes.

Answers

The effectiveness of insecticide by the end of the spray program would have decreased.

What is an Insecticide?

This is a chemical substance specially prepared to kill insects such as mosquito, fly etc.

These insects develop resistance to this chemical with time which thereby leads to a decrease in its effectiveness.

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Which process passes genetic information from plants to their offspring?

Answers

i think it’s inheritance but i’m not sure

Answer:

Inheritance

Explanation:

is the process by which genetic information is passed on from parent to child. This is why members of the same family tend to have similar characteristics. Inheritance describes how genetic material is passed on from parent to child.


HELP FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST HELP HELP

Answers

Answer:

(2) decreased

Explanation:

warm hair rises and the pressure will be spread , cold air will be dense and concentrated in a way

Melinda had two slides of unknown cells. She recorded her observations of each one on the chart below.
According to the information in the given chart, what type of cell is cell X?




a
prokaryotic cell
b
bacteria cell
c
animal cell
d
plant cell

Answers

Answer:

According to the information given by Melinda on the chart, about the observed cells, cell X is an animal cell.

Explanation:

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells, with the ability to differentiate and unite to form tissues.

An animal cell contains elements such as a cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus and organelles —including mitochondria— by which it can be identified and differentiated from other cell types.

An important feature of animal cells is the existence of cytoplasmic compartments that form the endomebrane system, in relation to the cytoplasmic membrane and organelles.

The other options are not possible because:

Bacterial and prokaryotic cells lack nuclei and organelles. Plant cells possess chloroplasts and cell wall, as described for the Y cell.

Choose the words or phrases that correctly complete the sentence. Two boys are holding onto the ends of a long piece of string, and they move it up and down to make a wave. They begin to move the string faster and faster. When they move the string, the energy (remains the same / increases / decreases) and the frequency (decreases / increases / remains the same). A) increases, increases B) remains the same, remains the same C) decreases, decreases D) increases, decreases

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the question above is option A "increases, increases"

Explanation:

From the question, the wave discussed is in a string, the wave traveled from one end to the other that makes it a transverse wave because as the string is being moved up and down it creates a disturbance which is at a right angle to the direction of travel. The energy generated by the wave in the string has a relationship with its frequency. Though the waves on a string can be fast once the tension that exists in the string is increased, it is important to note that the lower the frequency of a wave in a string, the lower the energy and that also translates that the tension in the string has also been lowered. So as the string moves faster the frequency and the energy increase.

Overfishing is causing the decline of fish populations, such as Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean. Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna are caught faster than they can reproduce. Which statement describes themost likely effect that overfishing will have on this ecosystem?

Answers

Overfishing decreases the stability of the ecosystem by disrupting food chains.

How does overfishing affect the environment?

The fishing enterprise affects a number of marine preservation issues, including fish populations, water pollution, and habitat degradation.

Some investigators have claimed that the size of the fishing industry needs to be seriously decreased in order to maintain healthy marine environments around the world.

Thus, Overfishing decreases the stability of the ecosystem by disrupting food chains.

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Overfishing of Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean is likely to result in decreased ecosystem stability due to disruptions in food chains and ecological balance. Thus correct option is A.

By significantly diminishing the population of a crucial species, such as the Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna, overfishing has the potential to upset the ecosystem's delicate equilibrium.

Being the top predators that they are, the reduction of these tuna might result in an increase in the population of their prey, which would have a ripple effect across the entire food chain. This imbalance may lead to resource depletion, an overabundance of some species, and ultimately the instability of the entire ecosystem.

The most likely impact of overfishing on the environment is, in essence, option A. It's crucial to keep in mind that ecosystems are intricate, interconnected systems, and that the eradication or decline of one species may have reverberating consequences on the entire biological web.

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#SPJ3

The given question is incomplete, complete question is- "Overfishing is causing the decline of fish populations, such as Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean. Eastern Atlantic bluefin tuna are caught faster than they can reproduce. Which statement describes themost likely effect that overfishing will have on this ecosystem?

A-Overfishing decreases the stability of the ecosystem by disrupting food chians.

B-Overfishing makes the ecosystem more stable by increasing competition for limited resources.

C-Overfishing increases ecosystem stability by allowing prey populations to overproduce.

D-Overfishing has no effect on ecosystem's stability because it affects one species out of many."

What process allows water to enter plants through their roots?

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis plays a central role in the movement of water between cells and various compartments within plants. In the absence of transpiration, osmotic forces dominate the movement of water into roots.

Paheli accidently placed her hand over a flame and immediately pulled it back . She felt the sensation of heat and reacted due to the action of?




PLZ ANSWER QUICK!!! ​

Answers

withdrawal relfex

Explanation:

The withdrawal reflex (nociceptive or flexor withdrawal reflex) is a spinal reflex that aimed to protect the body, stimulated by the presence of damaging stimuli such as heat.

When a person touches a hot object, the heat stimulates temperature and danger receptors in the skin, triggering a sensory impulse that travels to the central nervous system. The sensory neuron then synapses with interneurons that connect to motor neurons. Some of these send motor impulses to the flexors to allow withdrawal.

Myth:A dead organism is the same as a nonliving thing in science.

Answers

That is false. They are different because and example of a non living thing is a stone or a piece of glass that was never alive. However a non-living thing was alive but no shows no trace of it now like dry wood or a dried flower.

its living things respond to stimuli so non living things dont

3. Which of the following is an example of a biotic factor?
(1 Point)
High heat forces animals to live underground.
Grasses provide food for grazing animals.
A river provides plenty of water for both plants and animals.
Freezing weather forces trees to lose their leaves in winter months.

Answers

Answer:High heat forces animals to live underground.

Explanation: Since we know that any living component that affects another organism or shapes the ecosystem is a biotic factor, we can see from my answer that it is in fact correct

High heat forces animals to live underground

Why is nitrogen fixation a limiting factor

Answers

Answer: So, nitrogen is often the limiting factor for growth and biomass production in all environments where there is suitable climate and availability of water to support life.

Explanation:

please help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

Answers

Answer:

anser a

Explanation:

why are antibiotics unhelpful for treating the common cold?

Answers

Why are antibiotics unhelpful for treating the common cold?

Antibiotics unhelpful for treating the common cold because they only fight bacteria, not viruses. However, a cold can sometimes result in a bacterial infection. In that case, antibiotics would be beneficial if they could prevent that type of infection.

ANTIBIOTICSAntibiotics are medications that aid in the prevention of bacterial infections. They accomplish this by either killing the bacteria or preventing them from replicating or reproducing themselves.Antibiotics are drugs that kill germs in your body. However, most people use the term when referring to antibiotics.

Answer:d

Explanation:

dd

write a short summary and explain. how is it possible that siblings with the same parents can have such different traits such as skin tone? ​

Answers

Answer:

bak

Explanation:

bak

does the environment create adaptations

Answers

As the environment varies, organisms adapt by changing their phenotypes, including morphological and behavioral traits. Such phenotypic responses to the environment are modified through the process of evolution, which gives rise to different forms of adaptation.

Any genetically based physiological, behavioral, or ecological trait that enables an organism to cope with, and to survive and reproduce in, its environment represents an adaptation. Some traits may not be adaptive but simply leftover vestiges of traits that once were adaptive.

Which of these is a parasite that lives inside its host

Answers

Answer:

Endoparasite. These live inside the host. They include heartworm, tapeworm, and flatworms. An intercellular parasite lives in the spaces within the host's body, within the host's cells.

Brainliest?

Explanation:

Answer:

B Heartworm

Explanation:

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PLEASE HELP WITH THIS This lesson examines many concepts, including opportunity costs. For this discussion, you will write a brief scenario that describes opportunity costs.For example:After working weekends for the past three years, Janet has saved $7,000. Her goal is to buy a new 90-inch HD television. Before she buys the TV, she is offered an opportunity to travel with her best friend to Australia and New Zealand. The trip will cost about $7,000.Janets opportunity costs are either missing out on purchasing a new television (if she chooses to travel) or forgoing her plan to purchase a television (if she travels abroad).Now, write your own scenario that illustrates opportunity costs. How would the carbon cycle be affected by cutting down the earths huge rainforest A robot can complete 8 tasks in hour. Each task takes the same amount of time. How long does it take the robot to complete one task? It takes the robot ___1___ hour(s) to complete one task. How many tasks can the robot complete in one hour? The robot can complete ______ task(s) in one hour. The equation of a line is y = -3x 2. What are the slope and the y-intercept of the line? * -3. y-intercept = 2 slope 3. y-intercept = -2 slope 3. y-intercept = 2 slope -3. y-intercept = -2 slope Choose the equation that represents the graph below: (1 point)-6O y = x-3O y = -x +3Oy=-x-3O y = x+3 Show all work for full credit. Given: f (x) = -2x + 1, find f (1) x Clear h Undo In the trapezoid below, DE is parallel to AB. If CE = 6, AC = 6.4, andDC = 4, find the length of CB. Figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.ED-B prince owe R24000 every month he pays R600 . determine after how many months will she owe R3000 "Like a boil that can never be cured as long as it is covered up but must be opened with all its pus-flowing ugliness to the natural medicines of air and light, injustice must likewise be exposed, with all of the tension its exposing creates, to the light of human conscience and the air of national opinion before it can be cured."Type of figurative language:Meaning of figurative:Effect on tone and mood: Effect on audience:Please help me - A) B) C) pls answer to this question I'll mark you as brain list Discuss how Thomas Jeffersons actions as president did or did not stay true to the principles expressed in his first inaugural address he Ku Klux Klan resurfaced in the 1920s with a deep hatred for which group?A. CatholicsB. religious liberalsC. MuslimsD. religious fundamentalistsE. Methodists Help!! Thank you so much beforehand QuestionA sportswear manufacturer is introducing a new line of sneakers. To introduce the new line, the company must pay out afixed cost of $1.5 million for advertising and equipment, plus there is a cost of 40 cents per pair of sneakers manufactured.It plans to sell the sneakers for $75 per pair.Let x be the number of pairs of sneakers manufactured. If the firm only manages to sell 15,000 sneakers, what is the totalloss? How many covalent bonds can one atom of hydrogen formthanks 4) Find the mass of 1.46 mol of Al2(SO4)3. What happens to the size of an atom as you move down the periodic table?A. The atomic radius varies within different groups.B. The atomic radius stays the same.C. The atomic radius increases.D. The atomic radius decreases. What does the state Department of Natural Resources do to protect the environment?sets environmental education standards for schoolsadvises the president on environmental issuesadvises the governor on environmental issuespasses laws to protect the environment Describe the marriage rituals in India.. What is the end result of meiosis 1? (Please please help :(a. Haploid gametesb. Two haploid daughter cells c. Four haploid daughter cellsd. A genetically identical cell