Which of the following areas of the brain influence addiction?
The limbic system
The reward pathway
Neurotransmitters
All of the above
Answers
Answer:
the answer is All of the above
Addiction refers to a brain disorder characterized by a compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite bad consequences.
Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers used by the nervous system to transmit messages between neurons. Neurotransmitters are strongly associated with addictive behaviors because the brain changes the production of these substances in response to certain drugs and/or stimuli. Moreover, drugs may alter interfere with the mode in which a neuron sends and processes signals through neurotransmitters. For example, marijuana is able to activate neurons by mimicking neurotransmitters. Moreover, dopamine is a neurotransmitter that is released in response to drugs, thereby showing a pleasure/reward effect.
The limbic system is a set of brain structures located within the cerebrum of the brain (below the temporal lobes), which is involved in controlling emotional behaviors. Drugs interact with the limbic system to release intense good emotions that affect the individual's body and mind.
The reward pathway, also known as the mesolimbic pathway, is located within the mid-brain and is a part of the limbic system. The reward pathway is recognized to play a role in drug addiction by acting as a detector of rewarding stimuli. In this regard, it has been shown that dopamine is the most important neurotransmitter in the reward pathway in addiction.
Therefore, all these components and structures of the brain are involved in addictive behaviors
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Related Questions
Describe three small changes that you can make to your current eating habits to support a healthier lifestyle. Be specific. Use the Internet if you need to do additional research.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation: Drinking water, eating vegetables, laughing more, and walking around your neighborhood.
Answer:
Any individual can become healthier by following these steps:
Increasing their level of activity: It is important to keep oneself active. A sedentary lifestyle isn’t healthy. A person can make small changes, such as choosing the staircase over an elevator. It helps to have a regular exercise routine. Adults should exercise for at least 30 minutes, five days a week, or at least 2.5 hours per week. Children should exercise for at least an hour daily. The exercise can be vigorous or of moderate intensity—walking, lifting weights, running, playing sports, or aerobics. The exercise should be vigorous enough to lead to an elevated heart rate and sweating.
Eating a healthy, balanced diet: A person’s diet should contain food from all the major food groups—fruits, vegetable, grains, proteins, and dairy. A balanced diet is one that provides all the essential nutrients—carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals. Choose low-fat, low-calorie items from each of the major food groups. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans and MyPlate offer good guidelines. According to the Dietary Guidelines, the recommended daily calorie count for adult women is 1,800 to 2,200 calories, and for adult men, 2,400 to 2,800 calories. Less active people can refer to the lower limit, while more active people should look at the upper limit.
Controlling stress: When people have a lot of stress in their life, they are likely to suffer from conditions such as headache, anger problems, drug abuse, eating disorders, and fatigue. They should address the reasons for the stress. For example, a person who is stressed due to financial reasons should plan and budget to minimize bills. If they have friends that stress them out, they should avoid interacting with them. For stressors that may not be in a person’s control, such as work pressure, they should learn coping techniques, such as deep breathing or visualization.
Quitting unhealthy habits: Unhealthy habits, such as smoking, abusing alcohol, or using drugs go against the principles of a healthy lifestyle. These habits have a negative effect on health. They increase the risk of cancer, decrease mental capacity, and affect mood. If people are unable to quit these habits on their own, they should contact a doctor or addiction specialist to help them come up with a plan to help them quit.
When choosing between continuing an argument and walking away, which situation supports walking away as the better option?
Answers
healty attitude towards family example
Answers
Answer:
being happy , obedient,and show you care
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To change your style to be more secure, seek therapy as well as relationships with others who are capable of a secure attachment. If you have an anxious attachment style, you will feel more stable in a committed relationship with someone who has a secure attachment style.
f Jason wants to build muscle mass in a healthy way, what kind of exercise should he include in his fitness program?
A.
aerobic
B.
anaerobic
C.
cardio
Answers
Answer:
anaerobic
Explanation:
anaerobic builds muscle
SOCCER -
4. ) Soccer can be played on grass or artificial turf and the surface can be any color.
a.) False
b.) True
Answers
because yeah
PLS ANSWER HURRY!!!!!
Does an animal's ability to recognize themselves in a mirror mean that they are self-aware and/ or have a self-concept? Explain?
Answers
10Pts
match the following terms with the correct definition. I need this answer ASAP
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
denial stage
personal behavior stressors
self fulfilling needs
life situations
acceptance stage
enlist some objectives of environment education
Answers
. The sweet spot for receiving a volleyball is?
a. The hands b. The elbow c. Between the hands and elbow
Answers
Answer:
Between the hands and elbows cause that is where it is most secure
Answer: Ball should come off the same spot on lower forearms
so its c
Explanation:
Which of the following is typically NOT found on a prescription label:
A. Expiration date
B. Directions for taking the medication
C. Hospital of prescribing doctor
D. Patient name
Answers
Answer: I think it is C
Explanation:
I take prescriptions and I don't think my hospital is on there
Answer
C. Hospital of prescribing doctor
The one thing that is not on any prescription bottle label is the Hospital of prescribing doctor. This is because the label on the bottle is there to indicate who the medication is for (Name of the Patient), how long the medication is good for (expiration date), and how to use the medication properly (Directions). The Prescribing Doctor's information and the Hospital where they work is all information that is usually written in the prescription that is handed to the pharmacist. It is only really relevant to the pharmacist as they are the ones that need to make sure that the prescription is valid and that they can contact the Doctor in case they have any questions or concerns.
Therefore, the above information is the reason as to why the Hospital of prescribing doctor is never found on the Presciption Label for the medication. Instead, it is only usually found on the written prescription that is given to the pharmacist.
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Muscles that are under your control. Smiling, turning a page in a book and getting out of you
chair are some examples.
A. Cardiac muscle
B. Skeleton muscle
C. Muscles in the digestive system
D. Muscles in the blood vessels
Answers
Answer:
These are B. The skeleton muscles.
Explanation:
Cardiac muscles is like with your heart and breathing, which is always happening and you do not control it. Same with digestive system and blood vessels, they are happening naturally and you do not have to think about digesting food or blood flow in your body. But the skeleton muscles are muscles connected to your limbs and you control how you move, whether you are walking or raising your hand etc. (I appreciate Brainliest if you can)
Teens have an easier time refusing alcohol themselves when they choose friends who use alcohol true or false
Answers
Answer:
false that is just common sense
Answer:
true
Explanation:
coz new generation is not good
Which of the following would be considered cardiovascular, or aerobic, exercise?
OA.
Stretching
OB. Weight Lifting
OC. Running
OD. All of the above
Answers
Answer:
OC. Running
Explanation:
Cardiovascular exercise is activity that increases your breathing and heart rate.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
I got it right on buzz
can someone pls help, I'm confused.... Define the activation-synthesis theory and the information-processing theory. How might you design an experiment to test whether the information-processing theory is correct? What might be the main difficulty with conducting an experiment?
Answers
Answer:
The activation-synthesis theory is a neurobiological explanation of why we dream. The question of why people dream has perplexed philosophers and scientists for thousands of years, but it is only fairly recently in history that researchers have been able to take a closer look at exactly what happens in the body and brain during dreaming.
Explanation:
I hope this helps u.
When used appropriately, prescription drugs can?
a) help treat symptoms and illnesses
b) Cause side effects and withdrawal symptoms
c) Have no results worth mentioning
d) All of the above
What’s the answer?
Answers
Answer:
d all of the above
Explanation:
A hospital administrator emailed an agenda to all the staff employees for an upcoming meeting. The agenda listed the
points below.
-Discuss the change in policy for dealing with patient privacy rights.
-Discuss the possible solutions to overcrowding in the waiting rooms.
-Discuss possible fundraising ideas for the purchase of a spectrophotometer.
What part of the meeting is being effectively communicated to staff members?
the timeliness of the meeting
the objectives of the meeting
the meeting minutes
the administrator's negotiation skills
Answers
Answer:
I think its B: the objectives of the meeting
Explanation:
Meeting objectives are being communicated effectively to staff members. So, the correct option is (B).
What is Meeting?A meeting is defined as when two or more people come together to discuss one or more topics which often in a formal or business setting, but meetings also occur in many other environments. These can be used in the form of group decision making.
Some important points to remember in a meeting which are as follows:
A clear agenda and objectiveA pared-down list of participantsA point person or moderatorA device policyActionable next stepsThese provide a valuable forum for a range of different functions that help people share ideas, make decisions, build team relationships and even feel less lonely at work.
Thus, Meeting objectives are being communicated effectively to staff members. So, the correct option is (B).
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A serving portion is usually the equivalent to one serving per package or container.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
т
F
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:endge 2021
Identifying the Causes of
According to the text, what are the likely causes of
precocious puberty? Check all that apply.
In the United States, the onset of puberty has been
occurring earlier and earlier. Today, about 10 percent of
children ages 6 or 7 begin developing signs of puberty, a
condition known as precocious puberty.
In the early 1900s, girls typically began menstruating at
age 17. Today, girls typically begin around age 12. This
trend has been attributed to the growing number of
overweight children and a greater exposure to pollutants.
Exposure to phthalates, artificial chemicals found in
plastics, has also been cited as a cause. These chemicals
disrupt the endocrine system by mimicking hormones in
the body.
Early puberty can have many negative side effects,
including an increased risk of certain types of cancer,
such as breast cancer. Children are often emotionally
unprepared for the physical changes taking place in their
bodies. As a result, behavioral and psychological
nroblems mav increase
exposure to pollutants
exposure to phthalates
certain types of cancers
unhealthy weight gain
disruptions to the endocrine system
emotional and psychological problems
Answers
Answer:
According to the text, the most likely causes of precocious puberty are exposure to pollutants , exposure to phthalates and unhealthy weight gain.
Explanation:
The age of onset of puberty has experienced significant variations over the years, mostly related to environmental changes and use of processed products.
Factors associated with precocious puberty are:
Industrialization produced an increase in environmental pollutants, which has been linked to early puberty. Consumption of processed foods —which favour obesity— influences the production of hormones, that can induce early sexual maturation.Finally, some chemical additives, such as phthalates, enter the body and resemble the structure of some hormones, inducing a hormonal behavior that promotes alterations, such as an early onset of puberty.The text also mentions negative consequences for the body when an early onset of puberty occurs.
Rergarding other options:
Disruptions to the endocrine system is the possible explanation for precocious puberty.Certain types of cancers and emotional and psychological problems are consequences of precocious puberty.Match these items.
1. maximum number of electrons = 2
2. maximum number of electrons = 6
3. maximum number of electrons = 10
4. maximum number of electrons = 14
f
p
d
s
Answers
Answer:
1.=s
2.=p
3.=d
4.=f
Explanation:
HELP NOW ILL GIVE U 30 POINTS
Answers
Answer:
not sure but hope someone helps :(
Explanation:
The__________is a thick band of axon fibers that connects the two hemispheres of the brain
cerebrum
cerebral cortex
longitudinal fissure
corpus callosum
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
D) corpus callosum
Explanation:
edge 2023
Which of the following is not a correct safety guideline to follow when exercising?
OA.
Wear protective gear.
Do not eat a large meal immediately before exercising. Sin
OB.
O c.
Do not drink water while exercising.
OD.
Follow traffic rules.
Answers
Answer:
D. Follow traffic rules
Explanation:
Answer:
it is C
Explanation:
What is included in a routine physical examination?
Answers
Answer:
medical history
Explanation:
My aunts in college for this an tells me stuff
Answer:
D: Medical history
Explanation:
First look at all the answers, You can rule out C because that would need surgery and not a normal doctors appointment. Also you can rule out B because they dont treat cancer there. Then you can rule out A biopsy because either you go to a dermatologist if its a skin biopsy or you go to a surgeon. But then you go to medical history, they will always ask you about this, it makes the most sense also.
Obesity rates in this country have changed from what to what…how?
1 in 2 to 1 in 3
1 in 3 to 1 in 4
1 in 4 to 1 in 5
1 in 4 to 1 in 3
Answers
Answer:
1 in 2 to 1 in 3
Explanation:Black and hispanics have had a higher rate of having diabetes than any other person
What are some eye drop that I should heal up my eyes quickly?
Answers
Answer:
NANO Tears help clear and heal your eyes.
Infection of the bone and bone marrow is known as
Answers
Answer:
Infection of the bone and bone marrow is known as Osteomyelitis.
Explanation:
Answer:Osteomyelitis: is an inflammation of the bone marrow and surrounding bone due to an infection. When a bone gets infected, the bone marrow (the soft part inside the bone) swells and presses against the bone's blood vessels. The bone cells can't get enough blood and parts of the bone may die.
Explanation:I got it from google i’m really sorry if i got it wrong
can you tell me how to prevent pickles from getting spoiled?
Answers
Answer:
Use of oil and vinegar prevents spoilage of pickles because bacteria cannot live in such an environment. Vegetables, fruits, fish and meat are often preserved by this method.
Please mark me as brainlist.After canning, your pickles store them in a dark room, whereby the temperatures do not change. If a jar has not sealed correctly, make sure that you do not store it but instead eat the pickles before 24 hours are over. This is to make sure they are taken when fresh.
What to do if i cant sleep at night because im worried about my future and absolutely terrified of the fact that i wont make it.
(i put this under health because i dont think sleepless and stressful nights are healthy...)
Answers
Answer:
Are you a believer?
Explanation:
Do you believe in god?. start trusting in him, then you will trusting in the future too!
have a good day
So What is 3x3x5x9x1x2x3x4x6x9? The Answer is 524880 Have A great Day
Answers
Answer:
Nice :) that is correct :D
Explanation:
Answer:
you have a good day too
Explanation:
QUESTION 4
11. Health care records belong to the patient since they are paying for care.
OO
True
False