Calculate the mass of the zinc that reacts with 4.11 g of hydrochloric acid to form 9.1 g of zinc chloride and 3.97 g of hydrogen gas.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Mass of zinc  that reacts with 4.11 g of hydrochloric acid to form 9.1 g of zinc chloride and 3.97 g of hydrogen gas is 8.96 g

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

[tex]Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2[/tex]

Given: mass of hydrochloric acid = 4.11 g

Mass of products = Mass of zinc chloride + mass of hydrogen = 9.1 g + 3.97 g = 13.07 g

As mass of reactant = mass of products

mass of hydrochloric acid  + mass of zinc =  Mass of zinc chloride + mass of hydrogen

4.11 g + mass of zinc = 13.07 g

mass of zinc = 8.96 g


Related Questions

How much heat is required to convert 20.0 g of ice at 50.0⁰C to liquid water at 0.0⁰C? The specific heat of ice is 2.06 J/(g∙⁰C) and the heat of fusion of water is 334 J/g.

Answers

Answer:

8740 joules are required to convert 20 grams of ice to liquid water.

Explanation:

The amount of heat required ([tex]Q[/tex]), measured in joules, to convert ice at -50.0 ºC to liquid water at 0.0 ºC is the sum of sensible heat associated with ice and latent heat of fussion. That is:

[tex]Q = m\cdot [c\cdot (T_{f}-T_{o})+L_{f}][/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, measured in grams.

[tex]c[/tex] - Specific heat of ice, measured in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]T_{o}[/tex], [tex]T_{f}[/tex] - Temperature, measured in degrees Celsius.

[tex]L_{f}[/tex] - Latent heat of fussion, measured in joules per gram.

If we know that [tex]m = 20\,g[/tex], [tex]c = 2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]T_{f} = 0\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{o} = -50\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]L_{f} = 334\,\frac{J}{g }[/tex], then the amount of heat is:

[tex]Q = (20\,g)\cdot \left\{\left(2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot [0\,^{\circ}C-(-50\,^{\circ}C)]+334\,\frac{J}{g} \right\}[/tex]

[tex]Q = 8740\,J[/tex]

8740 joules are required to convert 20 grams of ice to liquid water.

"Show a general equation for polymerisation"

Answers

Answer:

Polymerisation is the chemical process of monomers joining together to form polymers, often it takes many thousands of monomers to make a single polymer.

Explanation:

One mole of carbon contains 6.02 x 10^23 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of carbon.

Answers

1 mole of carbon contains 6.02*(10^23) atoms of carbon

Pure water has a pH of 7. Pure water
OA. is an acid

OB, is a base

OC, is a neutral substance

OD could be either an acid or a base

Answers

Answer: a neutral

Explanation: it’s an neutral because it’s all alone and there’s no chemicals

What formula gives the ratio of elements?

Answers

Answer:

In a chemical formula, the elements in a compound are represented by their chemical symbols, and the ratio of different elements is represented by subscripts.

Explanation:

How many molecules are there in 0.661 mol of O2 gas?

Answers

Answer:

One mole of oxygen gas, which has the formula O2, has a mass of 32 g and contains 6.02 X 1023 molecules of oxygen but 12.04 X 1023 (2 X 6.02 X 1023) atoms, because each molecule of oxygen contains two oxygen atoms.

What happens when molecules absorb energy?

A. Nothing

B. The molecules move faster

C. The molecules move slower

Answers

Answer:

C. The molecules move slower

Explanation:

Study this chemical reaction: 2Fe + 3CuCl2 = 2FeCl3 +3Cu Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that happen in this reaction.

Answers

Oxidation half equation; 2Fe^2+ ----> 2Fe^3+ + 6e

Reduction half equation; 3Cu^2+  + 6e ---->3Cu

What is an oxidation and a reduction reaction?

An oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction is a type of chemical reaction that involves the transfer of electrons between two species. Oxidation refers to the loss of electrons by a substance, while reduction refers to the gain of electrons by a substance.

Redox reactions are important in many chemical and biological processes, such as cellular respiration, photosynthesis, corrosion, and combustion. They can also be used in industrial processes, such as electroplating, battery operation, and chemical synthesis.

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Which group on the periodic table is an atom with 5 valence electrons?

Answers

Answer: In the Nitrogen family

Explanation:

Other elements in the family are: phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth.

Answer:

5A

Explanation:

A golfer hits a golf ball with a club. The mass of the ball is 0.05 kg. The ball accelerates at


What is the net force, to the nearest newton, that accelerates the ball?

Answers

Answer:

100 n im just guess

Explanation:

if it helps.

have a good day

hope you stay safe

A 150 g sample of brass at 90.0 degrees Celsius is placed in a calorimeter cup that contains 230 g of water at 20.0 degrees Celsius. Disregard the absorption of heat by the cup and calculate the final temperature of the brass and water. Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/gC, specific heat of brass=0.380 J/gC.

Answers

Answer:

for brass

mass m1 =150g

t1=90°c

specific heat of brass s1=0.380 J/gC.

for water

t2=20°c

mass m2=230g

Specific heat of water s2= 4.18 J/gC,

Explanation:

we have

Q1=Q2

m1s1{t-t1)=m2s2(t2-t)

150×0.380(t-90)=230×4.18(20-t)

57t-5130=961.4×20-961.4t

57t +961.4t=19228+5130

1018.4t=24358

t=24358/1018.4=23.91=24°c is final temperature

how many elements are in 4K2CO3 ​

Answers

Answer: 3 elements

Explanation:

They are

K for Potassium, C for Calcium and O for Oxygen

Question 20 (2 points)

Much of the water that falls on the ground as precipitation

enters the ground through the process of infiltration

evaporates back into the atmosphere

becomes runoff and finds its way back to the ocean

forms small pools

Answers

Answer:

becomes runoff and finds its way back to the ocean

Explanation:

Precipitation refers to rainfall that reaches the earth.

Most of the rainfall that reaches the earth becomes runoff and finds its way back to the ocean.

When the rain falls on earth, some evaporates, some enters into the ground while some runs off into rivers and streams. Almost all of the rain water flows into the oceans or other bodies of water.

Hence, most of the rainfall that reaches the earth becomes runoff and finds its way back to the ocean

a pure substance could be either an element or a compound true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Both work because an element would be pure and compounds can be split into elements. This will work unless the substance isnt chemcially pure, but in this case it is so the answer would be true.

anybody knows the answers​

Answers

Answer:

Metal is a better conductor than plastic so its going to absorb any cooler temperatures while the plastic stays the same.

Explanation:

Using the partial periodic table, which statement is correct?

*Oxygen (O) has more protons than chlorine (Cl).

*Iron (Fe) has more protons than silver (Ag).

*Sodium (Na) has more protons than carbon (C).

*Hydrogen (H) has more protons than helium (He).

Answers

Answer:

Sodium (Na) has more protons than carbon (C).

hope that helps!

I need help plz help me

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Why do elements have different
properties?

Answers

I think because each element has its own number of protons and neutrons, giving it its own atomic number and mass (correct me if I’m wrong please)

A glass sphere is filled to full volume with a gas. The pressure of the gas inside the sphere is 30.0 atm, and the temperature is 30.0°C. The sphere is taken outside on a cold day. The temperature of the gas decreases to 10.0°C. What is the new pressure of the gas? Assume that the volume is constant.

Answers

Answer:

28atm

Explanation:

Using Gay lussac's law equation as follows:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

T2 = final temperature (K)

Based on the information provided in this question;

P1 = 30.0 atm, T1 = 30.0°C, P2 = ?, T2 = 10.0°C

NOTE: Absolute temperature i.e. Kelvin is required for this law

T1 = 30°C + 273K = 303K

T2 = 10°C + 273K = 283K

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

30/303 = P2/283

Cross multiply

P2 × 303 = 30 × 283

303P2 = 8490

P2 = 8490/303

P2 = 28.02

New pressure of the gas = 28atm

What is mass in grams of 2.30 moles of Aluminum?

Answers

Answer:

62.1 g Al

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

2.30 mol Al

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Al - 26.98 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 2.30 \ mol \ Al(\frac{26.98 \ g \ Al}{1 \ mol \ Al})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                [tex]\displaystyle 62.054 \ g \ Al[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

62.054 g Al ≈ 62.1 g Al

2AgF(aq)+Na2CO3(aq)=Ag2CO3(s)+2NaF(aq) net ionic equation

Answers

I think there was a error with your question please fix it

The net ionic equation is applied mainly in neutralization reactions, double displacement reactions and redox reactions. Therefore,  the net ionic equation is Ag⁺(aq)+CO[tex]_3[/tex]²⁻(aq)  [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Ag[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](s).

What is net ionic equation?

The net ionic equation represents a chemical equation of a reaction that give an idea of species that are really participating in the reaction. We can write net ionic equations for those electrolyte which are strong in water.

The balanced net ionic equation is

2AgF(aq)+Na[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Ag[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](s)+2NaF(aq)

Ag⁺(aq) +F⁻(aq) +Na⁺(aq) +CO[tex]_3[/tex]²⁻(aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Ag[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](s)+Na⁺(aq) +F⁻(aq)

Ag⁺(aq)+CO[tex]_3[/tex]²⁻(aq)  [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Ag[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](s)

The net ionic equation cancels out ions that appear on both sides of the reaction arrow because they essentially don't participate in the reaction of interest.

Therefore,  the net ionic equation is Ag⁺(aq)+CO[tex]_3[/tex]²⁻(aq)  [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]Ag[tex]_2[/tex]CO[tex]_3[/tex](s).

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please help
find the impractical formula of the compound that contains 46.6 g of magnesium 61.4 g of sulfur and 92.0 g of oxygen. type subscripts for each element

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]MgSO_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of Mg= 46.6 g

Mass of S= 61.4 g

Mass of O = 92.0 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of Mg =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of Mg}}{\text{ molar mass of Mg}}= \frac{46.6g}{24g/mole}=1.942moles[/tex]

Moles of S =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of S}}{\text{ molar mass of S}}= \frac{61.4g}{32g/mole}=1.918moles[/tex]

Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{92.0g}{16g/mole}=5.75moles[/tex]

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For Mg = [tex]\frac{1.942}{1.918}=[/tex]

For S= [tex]\frac{1.918}{1.918}=1[/tex]

For O =[tex]\frac{5.75}{1.918}=3[/tex]

The ratio of Mg: S: O = 1: 1: 3

Hence the empirical formula is [tex]MgSO_3[/tex]

what is the element (periodic table of elements) of an m&m

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.

List the difference between 3 allotropes of carbon

Answers

Answer:

Diamond, graphite and fullerness

Explanation:

Diamond is clear and transparent but graphite is black and opaque

Dissociation and THEN hydration afterwards is the process of: * 1 point water pulling a compound apart and then surrounding the broken pieces/ions (this is what dissolving is) breaking down the food into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells a mental process where a person disconnects from their thoughts, feelings, memories or sense of identity

Answers

Answer:

water pulling a compound apart and then surrounding the broken pieces/ions (this is what dissolving is)

Explanation:

As we know, water is a polar solvent. What this means is that water can effectively interact with ions in an ionic substance owing to its large dipole moment.

Now, when an ionic substance is dissolved in water, the positive end in water pulls hard on the negative ion of the ionic substance while the negative end in water pulls hard on the positive ion of the ionic substance.

The ionic substance is eventually pulled apart and surrounded by water molecules. This is how an ionic substance is dissolved in water.

list six molecules in the reactions in the table & six ionic compounds in the reactions in the table above.

Answers

Explanation:

Ionic Compounds: These are compounds that contain ionic bonds. Generally, they are compounds that consists of a metal bonded to a nonmetal. Examples includes;

- CaO

- AgCl

- KCl

- CaI₂

- AgNO₃

- KClO₃

Molecules: They typically contain the covalent bonds. Generally, they are non metals bonded to each other.

Examples Includes;

- H₂

- C₂H₄

- N₂

- NH₃

- Cl₂

- I₂

How many moles are there in 3.45 moles of Carbon

Answers

Answer:

It would be 151.832775 because one mole is 44.0095*3.45 i hope this helps!

Explanation:

LITHIPODIUS NULLA

Which members of the population are the most adapted? Least adapted?

Answers

Answer:According to the Darwin’s theory “ the survival of the fittest” , any organism would survive through the process of natural selection by  adapting itself  to the changing environment in order to become the fittest among all of its native species.  

Thus, in order to survive even after some major environmental changes, an organism is required to adapt to the new conditions.  

Hence, option 2 is the correct answer which talks about adaptation as per the changing environmental condition

Explanation:

Each sex cell has _______ the number of chromosomes as the original parent cell.​

Answers

Each sex cell has 23 the number of chromosomes as the original parent cell.

How much orangutans is a healthy number? I’m studying about science can someone help it would be nice ty

Answers

Answer:

uhhhhh ik there are about 45,000 to 69,000 left in the wild, but a healthey number in one exhibit say, at a zoo or sum would be likeee 7 t0 8

Explanation:

if this wasnt what u were asking, srry lol, u werent specific

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