Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
Atoms are the building blocks of elements.
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
Question 9 (1 point)
In peas, long stem (A) is dominant over short stem (a). A heterozygous, long stem plant (Aa) is crossed with a homo-zygous, short stemmed plant (aa).
Which of the above squares represent plants that are heterozygous?
Question 9 options:
Box 1
Box 1 and box 2
Box 1 and box 3
Box 2 and box 3
Answer:
Box 1 and 3
Explanation:
Box 1 represents the allele Aa
Box 2 represents the allele aa
Box 3 represents the allele Aa
Box 4 represents the allele aa
So the answer is Box 1 and 3 because Aa is a heterozygous allele and aa is a homo-zygous allele.
A cross among individuals with contrasting variations at one locus for the attribute is called a monohybrid cross. Each parent provides one type of allele or a trait to their offspring.
Monohybrid cross can be shown using the Punnett square, to determine the probability of a progeny expressing that genotype.
The correct answer is :
Option C. Box 1 and box 3
The reason for the answer is:
1. Box 1 will produce offspring with genotype: Aa
2. Box 2 will produce offspring with genotype: aa
3. Box 3 will produce offspring with genotype: Aa
4. Box 4 will produce offspring with genotype: aa
Therefore, Box 1 and Box 3 represents heterozygous alleles, whereas box 2 and box 4 represents purebred alleles.
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Justin is warming a pot of soup on the stove. How is the motion of the particles in the soup different
after the temperature of the soup increases? Helpp ASAP
Biology it’s due today pls help
Answer:
Labelled diagram of air travel to aloevia hope it will help you
Which part of the chloroplast is responsible for absorbing light energy from the sun
name and describe the process occurring in the nucleus which results in the formation of an mRNA molecule
Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is the single-stranded biological molecule that resembles the hereditary sequence of the gene and is needed for coding the proteins molecules essential for cell function and growth.
Transcription is the process that occurs in the nucleus.
What is the process that synthesizes the mRNA?mRNA is the biological molecule that gets formed from the double-stranded DNA molecule by the process of Transcription in the nucleus of the cell.The replicated DNA undergoes a transcription process and it's one strand transcripts to form a single strand of the mRNA molecule with the help of the transcription factors.One of the DNA strands acts as a template for the formation of the pre mRNA molecule with the help of the RNA polymerase II enzyme. The pre molecule formed undergoes an elongation and the termination process and the final mature mRNA is formed.Therefore, transcription results in the formation of the mRNA.
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root hair cells have a high ion concentration . explain how this is maintained and its importance
Answer:
Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption. They also contain lots of mitochondria , which release energy from glucose during respiration in order to provide the energy needed for active transport.
Explanation:
To maintain the concentration gradient and so the constant movement of water into the root hair cell by osmosis, the root hair cell actively transports mineral salts into the cell.
Root hairs are important because they absorb the majority of the water and nutrients required by the plant. The root hair cell actively transfers mineral salts into the cell to maintain the high ion concentration.
Root hairs, also known as absorbent hairs, are outgrowths of epidermal cells, which are specialized cells found at the root's tip.Root hairs are important because they absorb the majority of the water and nutrients required by the plant. In legume plants, they are also directly involved in the production of root nodules.The root hair cell actively transfers mineral salts into the cell to maintain the concentration gradient and hence the continual passage of water into the cell by osmosis.
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Some bacteriostatic antibiotics work by binding to enzymes needed by bacteria to build proteins essential for their own growth and reproduction. These drugs act as inhibitors to the bacterial enzymes but they target enzymes we don't have. Now, imagine you overhear your friend saying "antibiotics kill bacteria so they must kill healthy human cells too and they must be avoided at all costs!" Kindly explain to your friend (who has very little science background) how it is possible to target bacteria based on enzyme specificity. Be sure to include how targeting these enzymes is effective at stopping the infection.
Answer: This statement ("antibiotics kill bacteria so they must kill healthy human cells too and they must be avoided at all costs!") is wrong and can be proven to be so in the following explanation about the mode of actions of antibiotics.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are drugs which are used for the treatment of diseases caused by bacteria microorganisms. According to their mode of action, they can either be bactericidal or bacteriostatic.
Bacteriostatic antibiotics work by binding to enzymes needed by bacteria to build proteins essential for their own growth and reproduction. Atypical example is the antibiotics, sulfonamide. This drug acts by inhibiting a critical enzyme called dihydropteroate synthase which are specific to the metabolic pathway of the bacteria cells for the synthesis of folic acid. This causes the bacteria to stop growing. Together with the actions of the immune system, the bacteriostatic actions of the antibiotics can effectively stop am infection without affecting the host cells.
Aaron is learning about genetics in science class, and he made a list about what he learned
. An example of a trait is blue eyes
Genes are always passed from offspring to parents
• Traits can be common and uncommon in populations.
. Genes determine most physical traits
Aaron made a mistake on his list. Which of these statements fixes Aaron's mistake
Answer:
Genes are always passed from offspring to parents
Explanation:
Well parents pass on genes to an offspring for one for another the parent will not always pass a gene for a certain trait on, if the trait is not a dominate gene it has the chance of getting replaced by the other parent's more dominate trait
Cells require a structure that regulates the transfer of material in and out of the cell. This structure is the –
Cells require a structure that regulates the transfer of material in and out of the cell, and this structure is the cell plasma membrane, as substances can go in or out of the cell such as oxygen, water, etc.
What is the purpose of the cell plasma membrane?The cell plasma membrane's purpose is to protect the cell from outside materials such as matrix proteins, pathogens, and so on, as well as to give the cell the proper shape and size, and at the same time it consists of many channels, pumps, etc. Through the channels, the substance can flow in and out of the cell plasma membrane, and the energy may or may not be needed for the movement.
Hence, cells require a structure that regulates the transfer of material in and out of the cell, and this structure is the cell plasma membrane, as substances can go in or out of the cell such as oxygen, water, etc.
Learn more about the cell plasma membrane here.
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RNA is a molecule with characteristics and a role similar to DNA. Why is RNA necessary for DNA to fulfill its function?
Answer:
Like DNA, RNA (ribonucleic acid) is essential for all known forms of life. ... Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information that directs the synthesis of proteins. Some viruses use RNA instead of DNA as their genetic material. Most of the RNA, however, does not code for proteins.
The RNA necessary for DNA to produce proteins that do all work in the cell system.
Transcription:
It is the process by which DNA form mRNA via the RNA Polymerase.
This mRNA is translated into the proteins bythe Ribosome. tRNA bring Amino acids to the ribosomes to produce protein chain.Therefore, the RNA necessary for DNA to produce proteins that do all work in the cell system.
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Random mutations may occur because a change in the order of nitrogen bases in a codon. One type of mutation involves a substitution of one of the nitrogen bases in a codon. What amino acid is called for by GGA codon?
Answer:
Alanine
Explanation:
Using the codon chart (see the attached image), that is, a chart of triplet codes and the corresponding amino acids that they represent, the amino acid called for by GCA codon is alanine.
There are 64 possible codons in nature from 4 nitrogen bases - adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). The codes are degenerates because they represent only 20 naturally occurring amino acids. Hence, more than one codons codes for each amino acid. Apart from GCA, other codons that translate as alanine include GCU, GCC, and GCG.
Match the food with the term that describes it.
1. potato
2. peach
3. apple
a. drupe
b. tuber
c. pome
Answer:
Potato - Tuber
Peach - Drupe
Apple - Pome
Explanation:
5: What does water have to do with our metabolism?
Answer:
Studies have shown that drinking 17 ounces (0.5 liters) of water increases resting metabolism by 10–30% for about an hour ( 22 , 23 ). This calorie-burning effect may be even greater if you drink cold water, as your body uses energy to heat it up to body temperature ( 21 , 24 ). Water can also help fill you up.
Answer:
Studies have shown that drinking 17 ounces (0.5 liters) of water increases resting metabolism by 10–30% for about an hour ( 22 , 23 ). This calorie-burning effect may be even greater if you drink cold water, as your body uses energy to heat it up to body temperature ( 21 , 24 ). Water can also help fill you up.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
Describe three types of natural selection for a polygenic trait
Answer:
I not sure about this question. If this wrong, I'm sorry.
Explanation:
1.Stabilizing Selection
2.Directional Selection
3.Disruptive Selection
Hope this helps.
Humans depend on ecosystems for ecosystem services and
resources. For example, this river ecosystem provides water, fish,
and a place to swim. The forest ecosystem provides wood, shade,
and erosion control. Choose a resource and describe the possible
effects of its use on society and on ecosystems throughout its life
cycle.
Answer:
Oil.
Explanation:
Oil is a resource which has a great impact on our society because it is widely used in our daily life in the engine of vehicles. It is very necessary in the transportation sector but also adversely affected the ecosystem and the animals and plants living in that ecosystem due to production of harmful gases such as carbondioxide and carbonmonoxide gases that polluted the environment and affect the health of people.
There are giraffes that show an incomplete dominance in neck size. A giraffe with a tall neck (TT) is
crossed with a giraffe with a medium neck (TS). What fraction of giraffes will also be tall?
A 50%
B 100%
C 25%
D 75%
HELPPP
Answer:
The Correct answer is 50%
Explanation:
The gametes produces are T, T by 1st parent and T, S by 2nd parent
T T
T TT (tall) TT (tall)
S ST (medium) ST (medium)
So, the fraction of giraffes that are tall = [tex]\frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex] = 0.5×100% = 50%
So, The Correct answer is 50%
What is a genotype? Please help
Answer:
the genetic constitution of an individual organism.
Explanation:
so like A and B ,A is for mom that would be a genotype
Please help what's the answer
Answer:
A. replication forks
Explanation:
A replication ___fork___ is the area that results after the double helix separates during replication.
Mendel chose to study pea plants for their diversity. Give an example of an organism that would be difficult to use in the study of genetics. Justify your response in two or more complete sentences.
Answer:
Female Lions
Explanation:
I believe this would be a difficult organism to use in the study of genetics, because for years all Lionesses have looked extremely similar to us humans. While Male lions have a lot of differences from each other. Although, what could be studied is how they pass on their traits to their offspring.
Hope this Helps!:)
cell structure of a leaf
upper epidermis
palisade
layer
mcsophyll
Spongy
Layer
wer
epidem
(a) Identify two organelles in a palisade mesophyll cel that help it ma ntain its rigid structure
can u please answer the question for me pleaseeeeeee
Answer:
I don't know sorry :(
Prokaryotes are better known as __________.
Prokaryotes, better known as bacteria, possess no nucleus and no advanced cellular machinery. They are unicellular and are only a small fraction of the size of a plant or animal cell.
EASY POINTS!
Black (B) coat is dominant over white coat (b) in guinea pigs. Two black guinea pigs mated and had a litter of 10 pups. 5 were black and 5 were white. What is the genotype of the parents?
options:
a. ) BB x bb
b. ) Bb x Bb
c. ) BB x BB
d. ) bb x bb
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Bb x Bb
Is electricity a "green " energy resource ? Explain why or why not.
Answer:
The U.S. voluntary market defines green power as electricity produced from solar, wind, geothermal, biogas, eligible biomass, and low-impact small hydroelectric sources. ... Such fuel sources include the sun, wind, moving water, organic plant and waste material (eligible biomass), and the earth's heat (geothermal).
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
In order for materials to enter or exit any type of cell, it has to pass through the cell's selectively permeable barrier. What is the name of the cell's barrier???? PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS FOR MY NEXT CLASS PLEASEE
Answer:
its called a membrane
Explanation:
its kind of like a cell wall
HURRY PLZ VERY TIME SENSITIVE DUE TOMMOROW!!
Freshwater can be renewed, but environmentalists consider it nonrenewable. Why is there a contradiction in classification?
Freshwater is recycled through the use of irrigation, bathing, and everyday use.
Freshwater is easily polluted or depleted before it can be replaced.
Freshwater evaporates and condenses, and then precipitation returns it to the lakes.
Freshwater is highly affected by global warming, and is quickly evaporating.
B on edge
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Edge 2022
How can knowledge of cell structure and function help in the fight against infectious
diseases?
Answer:
if you know how a cell functions then you know where it can potentinally be injured or killed.
What do B and b represent?
(1) a pair of alleles coding for the same
character
(2) B and b comes from different parents
(3) B is the dominant allele while b is the
recessive allele
(Edpuzzle)
Answer:
Number 3
Explanation:
An organism with one dominant allele and one recessive allele is said to have a heterozygous genotype. for example, eye color. This genotype is written BB.
You pick up an ice cream sandwich from the cafeteria and you stick it in your hoodie pocket so your hands are free You forget all about your ice cream... Until you pull the plastic full of mush out of your pocket later that afternoon. Is this a physical or chemical change? Explain your answer. *
Answer:
it th chemical reactions because the reactif is transformed into a new products