Consider the market for wheat that is initially in equilibrium. In which of the following situations will the equilibrium price of wheat increase and the change in the equilibrium quantity of wheat be indeterminate?​
​If supply declines and demand rises

Cash flows from operating operations can be calculated directly using: wages given to employees. Money given to suppliers and vendors. Cash received from clients.

The net cash flow from operational activities of a business tells us how much more money is entering or leaving its operations. Both changes to non-cash items and to net income are included in this (Sales less any costs, including taxes, depreciation, and cost of goods sold, among others).

Every new loan or note that a business takes on increases the notes payable account on the balance sheet. Its cash flow is improved as a result of receiving funds from the loan. This amount is listed by the company as a cash inflow in the financing operations section of the cash flow statement.

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The complete question is:

Darkover Inc., as part of its strategic planning process, is considering making some policy changes. What effect (i.e. Increase, Decrease, No Effect) would each the following changes have on Darkover's Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities? Assume that in each case, the change only affects the account or accounts mentioned (i.e. all other accounts are not changed by the action).1-increase2-no effect3-

_____(a) Increase investment in new plant and equipment.

_____(b)Change the collections policy to insure that receivables are collected sooner.

_____(c)Change inventory policy to increase the amount of raw materials kept on hand (work in process and finished goods inventory will remain unchanged).

_____(d)Sell long term bonds and use the proceeds to reduce notes payable

_____(e) Begin paying all employees every week instead of every two week, effectively decreasing accruals.

_____(f)Change accounts payable policy to pay bills in 20 days instead of 10 days.

The condition that must be true is B. Darren and Natalie are using an FHA-insured loan.

FHA (Federal Housing Administration) requires that new construction homes, including townhouses, come with a one-year warranty that covers the workmanship and materials used in the construction. This requirement is designed to protect homebuyers from unexpected repair costs in the first year of homeownership.

USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) rural development loans do not have specific requirements for new construction homes, and conventional financing does not have a requirement for a one-year warranty. An all-cash offer does not involve a mortgage and therefore does not have any requirements related to the type of loan.

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Option C is correct, bicycle racers do not generate a strong demand for innovations that fall outside what is officially recognized as standard for purpose of competition.

The sector of the economy that deals with bicycles and cycling is known as the "bicycle industry" or "cycling industry." It comprises at the very least accessory and part makers as well as bicycle manufacturers.

A technology that is already part of your stack should be preferred, but only if it is the best choice. This is known as technical conservatism. An current technology may not be suitable in some circumstances.

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The correct answer is (b) Debit Income Summary $75,000; credit Revenues $75,000.

This is because option (b) is an incorrect closing entry as it debits the Income Summary account, which should only be credited with the total revenue earned during the period. The correct entry for closing the books would be to debit Income Summary $13,000 (which is the net income) and credit Owner's, Capital $13,000 to reflect the owner's equity in the business.

Option (a) is a correct closing entry, which debits Revenues for the total revenue earned during the period and credits Income Summary for the same amount.

Option (c) is also a correct closing entry, which debits Income Summary for the net income and credits Owner's, Capital to reflect the owner's equity in the business.

Option (d) is a correct closing entry, which debits Income Summary for the total expenses incurred during the period and credits Expenses for the same amount.

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Real Interest Rate 10% 0% -3%When the rate of inflation is greater than the interest rate on Devon's deposit, the purchasing power of her deposit falls over the course of the year.

Real interest rates are interest rates that have been modified to take inflation into account. Once modified, it reflects the actual cost of borrowing money for a borrower and the actual yield received by a lender or investment. The rate at which prices increase over a specific time period is known as inflation.

Initially, Devon's $4,000 deposit has a purchasing power of 200 denim jackets ($4,000 ÷ $20.00 per jacket).

Given Annual Inflation Rate 0% 10% 13%
Number of Jackets Devon Can Purchase after One Year 200 180 174

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The following are normally included in a credit application:

Credit applications typically request information about a borrower's financial situation, including other credit relationships, bank accounts, and liabilities.

This information is used by lenders to evaluate the borrower's creditworthiness and ability to repay the loan. Information about family life and driving record is generally not relevant to the credit application process.

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The complete question  is:

Which of the following are normally included in a credit application? Information about: (Select all that apply)

- Family life

- Other credit relationships

- Bank accounts

- Liabilities

- Driving record

Managerial accounting is a process of demonstrating the financial situation of a company through financial data and reports for a period.

Accounting contributes to managerial decision-making that is more focused and aligned with the real financial situation and needs of the company, through reports that allow the manager to analyze, organize, control and better correct organizational finances.

Therefore, management accounting is a tool that contributes to management through accounting reports and projections that help in focused decision making.

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Fixed costs are sunk costs because they are in the past and cannot be altered. For this reason, fixed costs should play no role in economic decisions about future production or pricing. Variable costs typically show diminishing marginal returns, so that the marginal cost of producing higher levels of output rises.

Based on a detailed understanding of your company's fixed and variable costs, we can establish the price point that will generate a profit for the products or services that you offer. By using this data, you may calculate your break-even point, which is the amount in units or dollars at which total revenues and total costs are equal.

Variable costs often display declining marginal returns, which causes the marginal cost of producing rising amounts of output to rise with these costs. Variable costs vary depending on how much is generated. Examples of variable expenses include raw materials, commissions, and labour.

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If the tuition is set at $70 there will be a surplus at 10 a.m. and a shortage at 8 a.m. Hence, option B is correct.

An item or resource that has more than is currently being used is said to have a surplus. A surplus can relate to a wide range of things, including money, goods, capital, and profits.

When you have more of anything than you need or intend to utilize, you have a surplus. When you prepare a meal, for instance, you have an excess of food if there is any left over after everyone has finished eating.

Thus, option B is correct.

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The correct option is A. In the closing process, Nominal accounts are reset to zero.

An account is a particular report inside an employer's financial ledger or balance sheet. Accountants, finance experts, and bookkeepers can use debts to report important financial records, like reporting day-by-day transactions to confirm the exact amount of money an organization has at any moment.

In accounting, an account is a document within the famous ledger this is used to kind and maintain transactions. as an example, groups may additionally have an account of a coin wherein to file every transaction so one can increase or decreases the business enterprise's cash. fundamental accounting ideas used in commercial organizations globally cover income, charges, belongings, and liabilities. the one's elements are tracked and recorded in documents which encompass stability sheets, income statements, and cash glide statements.

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Service to a firm with more courteous and helpful clerks than its rivals enables the firm to differentiate its good base.

A Customer Service Representative assists customers who have complaints, orders, or questions about the organization's products/services. They also provide solutions that are tailored to the specific needs of the customer at every stage of the process.

This statement emphasizes the importance of providing good customer service and how it can contribute to a firm's success. By focusing on building a base of satisfied customers, a firm can create a competitive advantage that sets it apart from its rivals.

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This is a useful note-taking strategy because it permits precise and thorough information collection, reducing the possibility of overlooking crucial particulars.

The method Alma used to take note-taking strategy what the instructor said on the board—can be beneficial for a variety of reasons. First of all, it enables her to remember all of the important ideas and facts that were covered in class. This is especially helpful if the subject matter discussed is intricate or substantial. Second, having a comprehensive collection of notes might make it simpler to review the content later on and prepare for tests. Thirdly, it can act as a fallback in case anything is forgotten or missed during the lesson. It is crucial to remember that this approach might not be effective for all pupils because some could find it challenging to maintain their focus while taking in-depth notes at the same time.

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True. Yes, by keeping a running total of the effects of the transactions, the accounting equation provides a framework for summarizing the effects of a series of transactions.

The balance sheet equation is the basic principle of accounting and the basic element of the balance sheet. The formula is:

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

This equation forms the basis of double-entry bookkeeping, also known as double-entry bookkeeping, and clarifies the balance sheet structure.

Double-entry bookkeeping is a type of a system in which each transaction affects at least two accounts.

For example, an increase in an asset account can be accompanied by a corresponding increase in the associated liability or equity account to keep the accounting equation in balance.

Alternatively, an increase in one asset account can be matched with a corresponding decrease in another asset account. It is important to keep accounting equations in mind when creating journal entries.

Journal entries often use the language of debits (DR) and credits (CR). Expenses relate to increases in assets or decreases in liabilities or equity. Credit, on the other hand, refers to a decrease in assets or an increase in liabilities or equity.

As mentioned earlier, the balance sheet equation forms the basis of the balance sheet. A balance sheet is sometimes called a balance sheet. The balance sheet is divided into three main sections and various underlying items.

Assets, Liabilities, Equity.

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The journal entry to record the purchase on November 4 would be: The Purchase Discounts account is a contra-expense account that is credited when the company takes advantage of a discount. By crediting this account, the company records the reduction in the cost of goods sold due to the discount.

The image of the journal  is attached below

Generally, the image below

Since Peron Company uses a perpetual inventory system, it records each purchase of merchandise into the Merchandise Inventory account, which is a current asset account that reflects the cost of goods available for sale.

Since the invoice terms are 2/10, n/30, the company can take a 2% discount if it pays within 10 days. The discount is calculated as 2% of the invoice price, or $40 ($2,000 x 2%). The net amount due is $1,960 ($2,000 - $40).

Since the company is using the net method of recording invoices, it records the net amount due in the Accounts Payable account, which is a current liability account that reflects the amount owed to the vendor.

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Based on this analysis, the following entries would be included in the journal entry to retire the shares: Debit: Common Stock $100;Debit: Additional Paid-in Capital $1,100;Credit: Cash $1,200

There are a few possible ways to approach this question, but one common method is to  the effects of the stock issuance and repurchase on Frill Corp.'s accounts and then determine which accounts need to be adjusted in the journal entry to retire the shares. Here's one possible solution:Year 1 stock issuance:

Debit: Cash $10,000 (1,000 shares x $10 per share)

Credit: Common Stock $1,000 (1,000 shares x $1 par value)

Credit: Additional Paid-in Capital $9,000 (the excess of the issuance price over the par value)

Year 3 stock repurchase and retirement:

Debit: Common Stock $100 (100 shares x $1 par value)

Debit: Additional Paid-in Capital $1,100 (the excess of the repurchase price over the par value and the original issuance price)

Credit: Cash $1,200 (100 shares x $12 per share)

Based on this analysis, the following entries would be included in the journal entry to retire the shares:

Debit: Common Stock $100

Debit: Additional Paid-in Capital $1,100

Credit: Cash $1,200

Therefore, the correct options are:

Debit: Common Stock

Debit: Additional Paid-in Capital

Credit: Cash

Note that the total amount debited ($1,200) equals the total amount credited ($1,200), which ensures that the journal entry is balanced. Also, the retirement of the shares reduces the total number of outstanding shares from 1,000 to 900 (1,000 - 100), which may affect the calculation of earnings per share and other financial ratios.

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As spokesperson for his organization, he answers questions posed to him by his medical research colleagues and members of the press. Thus, option B is correct.

The spokesperson for a company is in responsibility of effectively conveying important information that the general public needs to (or wants to) know.

A spokesperson can aid in a brand's recognition and credibility building. A poorly chosen representative, however, could be untrustworthy or cast a negative light on your company.

Dr. Troy Lutkes is acting as a prophet for his association by making a major advertisement about a advance in the treatment of high blood pressure and answering questions from the medical exploration community and press. As a prophet, he represents his association to the outside world and communicates important information on its behalf.

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Dollar Rental Car, Avis, and Hertz compete directly on the same attributes in the same target market, with "head-to-head" positioning.

Head-to-head positioning is a marketing strategy where companies compete directly with each other by emphasizing similar attributes and targeting the same market segment. In the case of Dollar Rental Car, Avis, and Hertz, they are all major players in the car rental industry, offering similar services and targeting similar customers.

To differentiate themselves, they may emphasize factors such as pricing, convenience, availability of certain types of vehicles, or loyalty programs. The goal is to convince customers that their brand offers the best overall value and to win a larger share of the market.

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As an analyst for a power firm, Lindsay works. She creates a unique spreadsheet to show how the cold weather may affect the company's profitability. This illustrates her prowess with (C) abstract reasoning.

Fluid intelligence—our capacity to quickly reason with information to solve novel, unsolved issues without the aid of prior knowledge—is most closely related to abstract reasoning.

It entails creative problem-solving that goes beyond the most obvious solutions, as well as flexible and lateral thinking.

The purpose of abstract reasoning tests is to be difficult, to distinguish amongst applicants, and to determine the candidate's maximal performance.

Typically, they have short deadlines and more challenging questions.

Lindsay works as a power company analyst. She makes a special spreadsheet that illustrates how the company's profitability can be impacted by the chilly weather.

This demonstrates her aptitude for abstract reasoning.

Therefore, as an analyst for a power firm, Lindsay works. She creates a unique spreadsheet to show how the cold weather may affect the company's profitability. This illustrates her prowess with (C) abstract thought.

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Complete question:

Lindsay is an analyst at a large power company. She creates a custom spreadsheet showing how cold weather might affect the company's profitability. This shows her ________ skills.

A. problem-solving

B. risk ordering

C. abstract reasoning

D. systems thinking

E. experimentation

Individuals who purchased bonds from the company have the highest priority for repayment in case of financial difficulties.

The reason for this is that bonds are considered debt instruments and bondholders are considered creditors. The company has a legal obligation to pay back the principal amount and interest to the bondholders before any other payment to shareholders or other stakeholders.

Bonds are issued by companies to borrow money from investors.

Bondholders are creditors of the company and have a legal claim on the assets of the company.

In case of financial difficulties, the company must prioritize the repayment of its debts, including bonds.

Bondholders have the highest priority for repayment, followed by other creditors such as banks or suppliers.

Shareholders, on the other hand, have a lower priority and may not receive any payment if the company is unable to repay its debts.

In summary, bondholders have the highest priority for repayment in case of financial difficulties as they are considered as creditors of the company.

This is because bonds are debt instruments that create a legal obligation for the company to repay the principal amount and interest to the bondholders before any other payment to shareholders or other stakeholders.

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This is an example of environmental externality. Thus, option A is correct.

Positive consumption, positive production, negative consumption, and negative production externalities are the four main categories of externalities in economics. Positive externalities, as their names imply, often have a positive impact, and negative ones typically have the opposite.

Human activity has detrimental consequences on the environment and biodiversity, which are known as externalities. The true costs of externalities and their consequences on the environment, notably in terms of GHG emissions, are hidden by the underpricing of products and services. The erosion and chemical discharge that arise from building new roads and pollute the water supply downstream is an example of a negative externality.

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Complete question:

A paper manufacturer has built a plant that meets all government-mandated environmental regulations, but the plant still produces an unpleasant odor when it is being operated. Many residents in the area dislike the paper mill because of these unpleasant odors. This is an example of _________ externality.

A. an environmental

B. a positive within-firm

C. a negative within-firm

D. None

The answer is Dr. - Merchandise Inventory $4,00 to Cr. - Accounts Payable $4,000, is the complete journal entry for the equation.

All of the goods, merchandise, and supplies that a company keeps on hand in anticipation of selling them for a profit are referred to as inventory. Example: If a newspaper seller utilizes a vehicle to deliver newspapers to consumers, just the newspapers will be counted as inventory. The car will be handled as an asset.

The goal of the inventory is to act as a buffer between production and sales, regulating the flow of goods and guaranteeing that commodities are available when customers place orders. Companies must carefully control their inventory levels to accomplish this goal, possibly investing in the right method.

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True. Although burning fossil fuels to produce electricity is a standard practise across the world, some scientists and economists contend that hydroelectric power is a more effective way to produce energy in places where it makes sense geographically.

Although burning fossil fuels to produce electricity is a standard practise across the world, some scientists and economists contend that hydroelectric power is a more effective way to produce energy in places where it makes sense geographically. In contrast to using fossil fuels, the process of producing electricity by using hydroelectric power involves transforming the energy of falling water into electrical energy. Hydroelectric power facilities are also usually more efficient than fossil fuel-based power plants and do not emit greenhouse gases, which are a factor in climate change. Hydroelectric power has its own environmental effects, such as the destruction of river ecosystems and the eviction of local inhabitants, and it is not practical in all geographical areas.

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All except d) performance reviews help to develop informal networks that play an important role in an organization.

Informal networks play a significant role in the exchange of news and information within the organization between peers, superiors, and subordinates, and it's frequently the case that those with the inside track are the first to learn of impending announcements regarding promotions and the introduction of new products.

In addition to this, informal networks can be a good way to bond with coworkers and relieve stress in high-stress environment of today. Sharing coffee or tea during breaks and having light conversations, or "talking shop," as it is also known, can add value to the organization.

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Note that the full question is:

All of the following help to develop informal networks that play an important role in an organization EXCEPT for:

a) Job rotation

b) Company softball team

c) Virtual communities

d) Performance reviews

e) Attendance at a conference

The effect of transaction on individual asset accounts, individual liability accounts, Capital Stock account, and Retained Earnings account would be different.

Capital stock refers to the total amount of common and preferred shares that a company is authorized to issue and sell to its shareholders. This is the amount of money that investors have contributed to a company in exchange for ownership rights. The capital stock of a company represents the long-term funding sources of the organization and serves as a key indicator of its financial health. A company's board of directors determines the number of authorized shares of capital stock, which can be issued to shareholders. These shares represent a claim on the company's assets and earnings, and entitle shareholders to vote at the company's annual meetings, as well as receive dividends if the company generates profits. Capital stock can also be used to raise additional funds through secondary offerings.

Individual Asset Accounts: The purchase of printing equipment will increase the Fixed Asset account by $4,000.

Individual Liability Accounts: The company agreed to pay balance at a later date, which means they have incurred a liability. The Accounts Payable account will increase by $2,400 (60% of $4,000).

Retained Earnings Account: The purchase of equipment does not affect Retained Earnings account.

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A journal entry is a written record of an individual's thoughts,  observations that are typically recorded on a regular basis, such as daily

The journal entries are as follows:

May 1, 2010:

Cash $954,000

Bonds Payable $900,000

Premium on Bonds Payable $54,000

Interest Expense $36,000

Cash $36,000

Premium on Bonds Payable $9,000

Interest Expense $9,000

Dec 31:

Interest Expense $72,000

Interest Payable $72,000

Premium on Bonds Payable $9,000

Interest Expense $9,000

Jan. 1, 2011:

Interest Expense $108,000

Cash $108,000

April 1:

Bonds Payable $360,000

Loss on Bond Redemption $3,600

Premium on Bonds Payable $9,000

Cash $367,200

Dec 31:

Interest Expense $32,400

Interest Payable $32,400

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Option a) decrease in asset and as decrease in liability suits the given example of 'purchasing a machine for cash'.

In financial accounting, a liability is defined as a future sacrifice of economic benefit that an enterprise must make to another enterprise as a result of past transactions or other past events, the settlement of which is the transfer or use of an asset. can result in provision of services or other future economic benefits.

A liability is defined by the following characteristics:

Borrowing of any kind from individuals or banks to improve business or personal income payable in the short or long term.

Obligation to others to effect future transfer or use of assets, performance of services, or other settlement of any economic interest upon the occurrence of a specified event or upon request at a specified or determinable time. Or liability.

An obligation or liability that imposes another obligation on the company and leaves little or no discretion to avoid settlement. and,

A transaction that has already occurred or an event mandated by the company

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Complete question:

Purchasing a machine for cash is an example of

a) decrease in asset and as decrease in liability

b) An increase in an asset and an increase in an another asset.

c) an increase in asset and an decrease in an another asset.

d) an increase in liability and a decrease in an stockholders' equity account.

The answer is True, General purpose governments generally provide a wider range of services to their residents than do special purpose governments is true.

The structure used to run a state or a community is called a government. Government is described by the Columbia Encyclopedia as "a system of social management where the power to enact laws and to enforce them is vested in a certain group in society."

A government is a structure whereby authorities use their authority to enact and uphold laws. The fundamental duties of a government include providing direction, upholding the law, delivering public services, ensuring national security, ensuring economic security, and assisting with the economy.

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Option (a),  As a result of the civil war, General William Tecumseh Sherman's March to the Sea damaged Southern transportation routes.

The purpose of Sherman's March to the Sea was to scare Georgian citizens into siding with the Union rather than the Confederacy. Although Sherman's men did not burn any cities in their path, they did stole food and livestock and set fire to the homes and barns of locals who tried to rebuff them.

The Atlanta Campaign and Sherman's March to the Sea may have influenced the result of the Civil War in the Union's favor. Due to the operation's destruction, which led to significant financial loss and low morale for the Confederacy, Southerners retained tremendous resentment toward the Confederacy.

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The complete question is:

Which of these was a consequence of the civil war?

(a). General William Tecumseh Sherman's march to the sea destroyed southern transportation lines.

(b). President Lincoln's Gettysburg address persuaded the south to disarm and surrender.

(c). Maryland became a territory due to the writ of habeas corpus.

(d). The southern states gained a new primary source of income.

The activities may violate the rules concerning activities of registered person is directing a customer to a flyer for a specific mutual fund rob really likes.

FINRA Rule 2111 (Suitability) requires that broker-dealers and their registered representatives (including receptionists) must have a reasonable basis to believe that any recommended securities transaction or investment strategy is suitable for the customer based on the customer's investment profile.

If Rob directs a customer to a flyer for a specific mutual fund without assessing the customer's investment profile or without having a reasonable basis to believe that the fund is suitable for the customer, this may violate the suitability rule.

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During an internal business presentation, a speaker's credibility can be increased through:

Demonstrating knowledge about a business issue shows that the speaker has done their research and understands the topic at hand, which can help build trust with the audience. It can also show that the speaker is well-informed and authoritative on the subject, which can help to establish their credibility.

Explaining how a business idea will improve the company shows that the speaker has thought carefully about their proposal and has a clear understanding of how it can benefit the organization. It can help to persuade the audience that the proposal is worth considering and that the speaker has the expertise and knowledge to implement it successfully.

Both of these factors can work together to increase the speaker's credibility and make their presentation more effective in influencing the audience.

Therefore the correct option is A, C.

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