Crossing over is a process that occurs during formation of gametes. How does crossing over lead to genetic variation in offspring?

Answers

Answer 1

Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome. When cells divide during meiosis, homologous chromosomes are randomly distributed to daughter cells, and different chromosomes segregate independently of each other.

https://bio.libretexts.org


Related Questions

Choose the answer that correctly lists, in chronological order, the events involved in synaptic transmission.
a: A nerve impulse reaches the synaptic knob.
b: Neurotransmitter molecules diffuse across the synaptic cleft.
c: A nerve impulse begins in the postsynaptic cell.
d: Neurotransmitter molecules bind to receptors in the postsynaptic cell.
e: A voltage change occurs in the postsynaptic cell.

Answers

Answer: hi im brain bot

im not sure i know this one im stumped

Explanation:

The event occurs as nerve impulse reaches the synaptic knob, neurotransmitter molecules diffuse across the synaptic cleft. These molecules bind to receptors in the postsynaptic cell and voltage change occurs in the postsynaptic cell. A nerve impulse begins in the postsynaptic cell. The correct option is C.

What is synaptic transmission?

The metabolic pathway by which a neuron interacts with a target cell across a synapse is known as synaptic transmission.

Chemical synaptic transmission is characterized by the release of a neurotransmitter from the presynaptic neuron and the binding of the neurotransmitter to specific post-synaptic receptors.

Synaptic transmission is the process by which a nerve impulse (action potential) travels from the presynaptic neuron to the post-synaptic neuron across the synaptic gap. An action potential is an electrical impulse that travels down the axon of a neuron.

As the nerve impulse arrives at the synaptic knob, neurotransmitter molecules diffuse across the synaptic cleft. These molecules bind to receptors in the postsynaptic cell, causing voltage changes in the cell. and finally nerve impulse begins in the postsynaptic cell.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is attached below:

Research and produce a summary about the history of the microscope.

Answers

Microscopes have been used for centuries in order to see specimen scientists cannot see with their unaided eye. Antón VanLeeonhoeuk is given credit for designing the first lenses for microscopes in the 16th century. He looked at “animacules” which we would now call bacteria and protists. Robert Hooke first coined the term cell, as he looked at cork and thought it looked like cells that monks slept in. Improvements were made in the following centuries, and Ernest Leintz in the 1800s creates a way to have differing magnification lenses on one microscope. Continuing into the 1900s and 2000s there are now electron scanning microscopes, ultraviolet microscopes, atomic force microscopes, and electron tunneling microscopes—all which allow scientists to have better resolution and to see smaller and smaller things. Microscope technology will continue to improve as scientists discover more ways to magnify the microscopic world.

NEED HELP NOW PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

it's kind of hard to answer without the picture lol

Your friend wants to have her DNA tested because she thinks it will help her identify what foods she should eat. What is your advice to her

Answers

Answer:

IT WANT IT JUST SSY YOUR BLOOD TYPE

How do you know that flowers have undergone fertilizer even before they turn into fruits?​

Answers

Answer:

we can know for eg an apple when u buy it and scrape the skin of the apple if you wind some waxy substance from it we can say this has been done to increase the shine so customers think this is a good apple and please do was fruit and vegetables after buying them throughly.

What is the difference between a species and a population?

Answers

Answer:

species is the type of organism population is the amount of said organism

Explanation:

Species are same type of organisms with similar characteristics, whereas a population is a group organisms in one particular area

how do ectotherms primarily control their body temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Ectotherms control their body temperature by relying on coverage of fur or feathers, which act as insulation. ... Brown fat has capillaries that transport heat throughout the body to warm it Brown fat cells have less cytoplasm, which prevents heat loss from the body.

__________ encompasses any unwanted or nonconsensual sexual contact.

Answers

Answer:

sexual assault

Explanation:

State the parts of the small intestine

Answers

The first part, called the duodenum, connects to the stomach. The middle part is the jejunum. The third part, called the ileum, attaches to the colon. , please give brainliest
Duodenum
jejunum
heum


Energy pyhamids, otherwise known as trophic level diagrams, are used to represent the flow of
energy through an ecosystem. An organisms trophic level indicates the organism's position in
the sequence of energy transfers. The bottom, or base, of an energy pyramid is a position
always held by the producers and represents (by far) the largest percentage of biomass for
the food web. The need for such a large biomass of producers is to support the energy
needs for all the organisms at higher trophic levels. Draw and label an energy pyramid for the
following 1 hectare of farmland:
• 30,000,000 MJ of Sunlight (solar energy) reaches ground level during a 150-day growing
season
• 52,164 MJ of energy is stored in the soybeans grown on the hectare of land
1,645 MJ of energy is stored in edible beef by cattlewho eat the soybeans

Answers

From the total energy that reaches the ground, 1% is used by producers. The energy transference in the trophic web follows the 10% rule, in which each level uses 10% of the energy stored by the anterior level.

---------------------------------------

Only 1% of the total solar energy that reaches the ground is used by producers, who occupy the first trophic level.

From this input of solar energy, it begins a unidirectional energy flow through all the organisms in the ecosystem, from autotrophs to heterotrophs, until it is finally dissipated in the environment.  

At each trophic level, it occurs an energy transfer from one level to the next, with only 10% being usable in each of them. This assessment is called "The 10% rule".

This is, as a general rule, only about 10% of the energy stored as biomass at one trophic level, per unit time, ends up as biomass at the next trophic level, in the same unit of time.

The progressive reduction of energy determines the number of trophic levels (4 or 5).  

If 30,000,000 MJ of Sunlight (solar energy) reaches ground, then only 30,000 MJ can be absorbed by primary producers.

5,216.4 MJ from 52,164 MJ of energy stored in the soybeans, are used by cattle.

 

1,645 MJ of energy is stored in edible beef by cattle who eat the soybeans.

164.5 MJ of this energy is tranferred to the following trophic level.

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Sofia’s favorite meal is breakfast, and she is careful to include healthy components along with her favorite foods. She knows breakfast helps to keep her energy levels up until lunch. Sophia's digestive system helps her body get energy from food. How do the nutrients from food get to the body's cells? A. The nutrients are distributed by the digestive system to the parts of the body that need them. B. The nutrients are picked up and transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. C. The nutrients are absorbed directly into the cells that need them. D. The circulatory system brings nutrients to the digestive system to be processed for the cells.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:because it needs cells I think…

The nutrients from the food get to the cells of the body by the action of two organ systems i.e. the digestive system and the circulatory system.

What is the role of the digestive system?

The digestive system may be defined as a type of organ system that significantly deals with the breakdown of food substances into simpler components that can easily be consumed by the body.

According to the context of the question, the food that we eat reaches the stomach through the esophagus where multiple enzymes perform their roles. After the stomach, the food may be passed to the small intestine which is absorbed here and then the nutrients assimilate in the blood.

Through the blood, the nutrient can be transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

To learn more about the Transport of nutrients, refer to the link:

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What are differences between the structures ofDNA and RNA?

Answers

Sources:

The Differences Between DNA and RNA - ThoughtcoDifference Between DNA and RNA - Byjus

What are the two types of reactions enzymes facilitate?

Answers

catalyzed and uncatalyzed

Why would you use sodium hydrogen carbonate in an investigation

Answers

Answer:

Investigating photosynthesis. The effect of light intensity on photosynthesis can be investigated in water plants. ... Sodium hydrogen carbonate - formula NaHCO 3 - is added to the water to supply carbon dioxide - a reactant in photosynthesis - to the plant.

Explanation:

hope this helps

The first thanksgiving lasted

Answers

Answer:

for 3 days

Explanation:

Answer:

The first thanksgiving lasted for three days

Explanation:

why is it important photosynthetic organisms to have access to water

Answers

Answer:

Plants also need water for photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is what plants do to create their food, and water is critical to this process. ... The water from the leaves evaporates through the stomata, and carbon dioxide enters the stomata, taking the water's place. Plants need this carbon dioxide to make food.

24. What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? (a) rna can catalyze metabolic reactions. (b) meteorites contain organic molecules. (c) amino acids can be synthesized from inorganic compounds.

Answers

I think it’s A but i’m not sure

which of these are the repeating units that form DNA molecules?
a. fatty acids
b.nucleotides
c.amino acids
d.chromosomes​

Answers

Answer:

d.chromosomes

Explanation:

A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. Most eukaryotic chromosomes include packaging proteins called histones which, aided by chaperone proteins, bind to and condense the DNA molecule to maintain its integrity. These chromosomes display a complex three-dimensional structure, which plays a significant role in transcriptional regulation

what is the structural function labelled M?​

Answers

Answer:

your answer is correct it is B

connecting the bone to the muscle

mark me as brillianist plz

which is not an abiotic factor that could affect a population?

Answers

Answer:

some important abiotic factors Space, water, and climate all help determine a species population.

Explanation:

While walking along the street, you and your friend see an elderly woman whose left arm appears to be swollen to several time its normal size. Your friend remarks that the woman must have been in the tropics and contracted a form of filariasis that produces elephantiasis. You disagree, saying that it is more likely that the woman had a radical mastectomy (removal of the breast because of cancer). Explain the rationale behind your answer.

Answers

Lymph from the right arm, the right half of the head, and the right chest is received by the
right lymphatic duct in a radical mastectomy, lymph nodes in the nearby axilla and surrounding region are removed along with the cancerous breast to try to prevent the spread of cancer cells via the lymphoid system. lymphatic vessels from the limb on the affected side are tied off, and because there is no place for the lymph to drain, over time lymphedema causes swelling of the limb.

Which part of the mitochondrion contains the proteins that carry out oxidative phosphorylation?.

Answers

Answer:

Inner Mitochondrial Membrane

Explanation:

Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane, in contrast with most of the reactions of the citric acid cycle and fatty acid oxidation, which take place in the matrix.

Order the steps of the urine formation process

Answers

Answer:

glomerular filtration, reabsorption, and secretion.

Explanation:

why would an ecosystem with only a few different types of organisms have a less complex food web than an ecosystem with many different of organisms

Answers

Answer:

An ecosystem with only a few different types of organisms has a less complex food web than those with many different types because in a less complex food web, only a few organisms are needed to be presented, more nutrients are absorbed and less energy is needed to complete the food web.

What does insulator mean

Answers

As insulator is a material that doesn't transmit energy easily

Which event is caused by gravity
1.Water enters an aquifer through infiltration
2. Water exits a person through perspiration
3. Water changes from ice to liquid water through melting
4.Water moves from the atmosphere to a glass surface through condensation

Answers

Answer:

1 water enters an aquifer through infiltration

a _________ is an example of an endotherm, and a ________ is an example of an ectotherm.

Answers

Answer: People, polar bears, penguins, and prairie dogs, like most other birds and mammals, are endotherms. Iguanas and rattlesnakes, like most other reptiles—along with most fishes, amphibians, and invertebrates—are ectotherms.

What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?

Choose all correct answers.


carbon dioxide

sunlight

water

oxygen

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide, water, sunlight

A. B. And C. plants don’t need oxygen to survive

A process of growth maintence and division

Answers

Answer:

In unicellular organisms, cell division is the means of reproduction; in multicellular organisms, it is the means of tissue growth and maintenance. One cell gives rise to two genetically identical daughter cells during the process of mitosis. ...

Explanation:

hope this helps

a cell or nucleus that contains half a set of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

the haploid contains half a set of chromosomes

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