Describe how the process of apoptosis occurs?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Apoptosis is an orderly process in which the cell's contents break down and are packaged into small packets of membrane for “garbage collection” by immune cells. It contrasts with necrosis (death by injury), in which the dying cell's contents spill out and cause inflammation. Apoptosis removes cells during development.

Answer 2

Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death that occurs in multicellular organisms.

What is apoptosis ?

It is a  natural biological process of programmed cell death in which the cells destroy themselves and maintain the smooth function of the body parts.

There are two types cell death such as Programmed death of cells or apoptosis and uncontrolled death or Necrosis.

Apoptosis can occur via two pathway such as Extrinsic Pathway is triggered in response to external stimuli, ligand binding at death receptor and these receptors are called as Tumor Necrosis Factor gene.

Intrinsic Pathway triggered in response to internal stimuli such as biochemical stress, DNA damage and this pathway is modulated  Bax, and Bcl-2 molecules.

Apoptosis helps in maintaining homeostasis, proper size of the body, cell number, elimination of unwanted cell, T-lymphocytes etc.

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Related Questions

When Quorn® was first marketed it was described as being 'mushroom in origin' What does this mean?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Though until recently the manufacturer's (Marlow Foods) advertising and labeling implied that the product is “mushroom protein” or “mushroom in origin,” the mold (or fungus) from which it is made does not have much to do with mushrooms. Rather, the mold is grown in liquid solution in large tanks

What is the similarities between a molecule and macromolecule

Answers

Explanation:

The molecule is the smallest unit of the substance that retains its characteristic properties. The macromolecule is such a unit but is considerably larger than the ordinary molecule, which usually has a diameter of less than 10 angstroms (10−6 mm).

Answer:

The molecule is the smallest unit of the substance that retains its characteristic properties

The macromolecule is such a unit but is considerably larger than the ordinary molecule which usually has a diameter of less than 10 angstroms

Explanation:

Why are pioneer species usually autotrophs?

A.Newly established ecosystems do not usually have pre-existing food sources.

B.Only autotrophs are large enough to survive.

C.Autotrophs are usually at the top of an ecosystem's food chain.

D.Only autotrophs can survive where water is scarce.

Answers

Answer:

Answer:  Newly established ecosystems do not usually have per-existing food sources. ... An exotic insect is introduced to a forest ecosystem. It is resistant to the toxins the trees produce to protect them from being eaten by insects.

Explanation:

(03.03 MC)

How would the Coriolis effect alter movement of an air mass flowing from a higher to a lower latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

Select one:
a. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the east. Incorrect
b. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.
c. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a lower altitude.
d. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a higher altitude.
(03.02 LC)

Which of the following would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil?

Select one:
a. O horizon
b. A horizon
c. B horizon Incorrect
d. C horizon
The diagram below represents a convection cell. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow:

Diagram showing Hadley Cell located north of the equator. The air in the Hadley Cell flows counterclockwise. Label A is located below the equator. Label B is located at the equator. Label D is located above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley Cell. Label C is located between B and D. Label E is located above Label D.

The letters represent particular latitudes. At which latitude would you expect to find the driest average conditions?

Select one:
a. A Incorrect
b. B
c. C
d. D
A La Niña can be described as

Select one:
a. warmer than usual waters in the Atlantic waters
b. cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific
c. warm waters traveling eastward toward South America
d. cool waters causing colder than normal temperatures in the Southeast Incorrect

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I think so

1. Coriolis effect would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.

2. A horizon would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil.

3. Label E is located above Label D.

4. A La Niña can be described as cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific

The correct options for 1, 2, 3 and 4  are B, B, D and B respectively.

The Coriolis effect is the deflection of moving air (or an object) due to the Earth's rotation. The air moving in the northern hemisphere is deflected to the right of its intended path due to the Coriolis effect. As a result, in the Northern Hemisphere, air masses traveling from high to low latitudes will be deflected west.

The A horizon, commonly known as the topsoil, contains the most organic matter and nutrients, making it the most fertile layer of soil. This is the layer in which organic components such as degraded plant matter and humus interact with mineral particles to provide an optimal environment for plant growth.

The location at latitude D, which lies above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley cell, is where you might expect to find the driest average conditions in the Hadley cell circulation pattern mentioned in the question (north of the equator). Due to the compression, the air in the Hadley cell becomes warm and dry as it descends, resulting in arid or desert-like conditions.

La Niña is a climate phenomenon that causes cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. It represents the inversion phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle.

Therefore, the correct options for 1, 2, 3 and 4  are B, B, D and B respectively.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

1. How would the Coriolis effect alter movement of an air mass flowing from a higher to a lower latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

Select one:

a. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the east. Incorrect

b. It would deflect the path of the air mass to the west.

c. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a lower altitude.

d. It would deflect the path of the air mass to a higher altitude.

(03.02 LC)

2. Which of the following would provide the best assessment of the fertility of a soil?

Select one:

a. O horizon

b. A horizon

c. B horizon Incorrect

d. C horizon

.3. The diagram below represents a convection cell. The arrows indicate the direction of air flow:

Diagram showing Hadley Cell located north of the equator. The air in the Hadley Cell flows counterclockwise. Label A is located below the equator. Label B is located at the equator. Label D is located above the equator and parallel to the top of the Hadley Cell. Label C is located between B and D. Label E is located above Label D.

The letters represent particular latitudes. At which latitude would you expect to find the driest average conditions?

Select one:

a. A Incorrect

b. B

c. C

d. D

4. A La Niña can be described as

Select one:

a. warmer than usual waters in the Atlantic waters

b. cooler than usual waters in the tropical Pacific

c. warm waters traveling eastward toward South America

d. cool waters causing colder than normal temperatures in the Southeast Incorrect

explain how temperature affects population size​

Answers

Answer: High temperature and drying were both associated with greater per capita mortality rate. Smaller population sizes at high temperatures and drying regimes may result from increased desiccation of adults and thus higher mortality. These precipitation effects on adult production are absent at 22°C

OR

Other than toxic metals, temperature rise and low resource availability are factors that are also known to stress populations. A rise in temperature generally accelerates metabolic rates and hence population growth rate

1.The muscular system consists of two types of tissue, muscle tissue and ______________________________.
connective tissue
scar tissue
skin tissue\\

Answers

I think the answer is Connective tissue

"tall" "purple" and "wrinkled" are examples of

Answers

Answer:

adjectives

Explanation:

*sigh*

Answer:

Phenotypes

Explanation:

I took the test

A hurricane starts from the ________ water found near the ________

Answers

Answer:

A hurricane starts from the moist water found near the equator

Explanation:

Answer: it's ocean & equator

Explanation: Florida's hurricanes came from the equator :)

Breathing cannot be considered as a whole process of respiration because

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

Is the following sentence true or false? When the pores
of a material are connected, water can pass through
easily

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

is false.................ok

Which is an application of genetic engineering?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic engineering has been used to mass-produce insulin (for diabetics). It has also been used to create human growth hormones, infertility drugs, human albumin, monoclonal antibodies, antihemophilic factors, vaccines, and many other drugs.

Have a nice day! (Please give me brainliest and thank you!)


What Is a part of the root which stores food and
transports water and salt to the stele.?

Answers

Answer:

The Xylem

Explanation:

The Xylem strengthens and supports the stem. It transports water and minerals from the root system to the leaves.

5. EASY WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Ryan puts a beaker of ice and water on a hot plate, and the ice slowly
begins to melt as shown in the figure below. After a few minutes, only liquid
water is in the beaker. Eventually, the water becomes hot and boils. The
liquid water changes to water vapor. In what way is the liquid water
different from the water vapor? *
OO
The liquid particles move slower.
The liquid has a higher boiling point.
The vapor has a lower temperature.
The vapor particles have less energy.
lo

Answers

A. The liquid particles move slower
A the liquid particles move slower

EASY POINTS!
In humans, brown eyes (B) is dominant over blue eyes (b). Teddy has brown eyes, his mother has brown eyes and his father has blue eyes. Their punnett square is represented in the picture attached:
Teddy says that all 4 children in his family have brown eyes. Is this possible?

Question 12 options:
a. Yes, because every child has a 50% chance of having brown eyes
b. No, they should be half brown eyes and half blue eyes
c. No, at least one of his siblings should have brown eyes

Answers

Answer:

A. Yes, because every child has a 50% chance of having brown eyes

Explanation:

This is the correct answer

According to the Punnett square that is given below, the argument made by Teddy may not have correct evidence. This is because it is not possible to have all 4 children in his family has brown eyes. So, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Punnett square?

A Punnett square may be characterized as a type of table in which all of the plausible consequences for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are given.

According to the context of this question, the genotype of the mother is Bb which has a brown phenotype because brown eye (B) is dominant over blue eyes (b). While the genotype of the father is bb. This is blue eyes.

When both these genotypes are crossed, the genotypes of offspring are Bb, Bb, bb, and bb. This means that the individuals have both traits of blue and brown phenotypes by 50% each.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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1. MATCHING: Match the correct geological era with the items listed below. Choices will be used more than once. 1. The first one-celled organisms (microscopic life) appear a. Mesozoic Era b. Precambrian Era 2. Age of the oldest rocks c. Cenozoic Era 3. The "Age of Reptiles" d. Paleozoic Era 4. This era lasted nearly 4 billion years 5. This era started 248 million years ago 6. Dinosaurs became extinct 7. The "Age of Mammals" 8. The first land animals appear​

Answers

Answer:

3 = c

4= a

5= b

7= d

Explanation:

i already did this and got these

ones correct hope it helps

2: Water is a good solvent- Explain what that means.

Answers

Answer:

Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which is why it is such a good solvent. And, water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid. ... This allows the water molecule to become attracted to many other different types of molecules

Explanation:

not sure

1. How do your respiratory and excretory systems interact?
A. Lungs release oxygen
C. Lungs release carbon dioxide
B. Kidneys clean your blood
D. The large intestine absorbs water
2. How do your digestive and circulatory systems interact?
A. Your skull protects your brain
B. The large intestine absorbs water
C. Blood carries carbon dioxide to the lungs
D. Blood absorbs nutrients from the small intestine​

Answers

I think that for 1 it’s either A or B as the kidneys and everything get air and the lungs release it.
For 2 is probably D as the others don’t really make much sense.

Which of the following organisms lived during the Paleozoic Era?
A) dinosaurs
B) flowering plants
C) grasses
D) trilobites

Answers

D. Trilobites

Trilobites made their entrance onto the Earth's stage during the late Cambrian Period. This is the first and oldest division of the Paleozoic Era.

I would appreciate brainliest, if not that's ok!

D) trilobites is the answer to this question

i’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

B C and D

Explanation: A isn't as Eukaryotes contain double-stranded linear DNA molecules packaged into chromosomes

I know the answer but I just wanna give points first correct answer will get brainliest whats the smallest part of matter?​

Answers

An atom is the smallest part of matter    

Panda populations are adapted to live in which kind of habitat?
O cherry forests
O ginkgo forests
bamboo forests
rain forest

Answers

Answer:

bamboo forests

Explanation:

Since bamboo forest is the most suitable habitat for a panda to spend their life. They need cool, wet bamboo forests for their home.

hope it helps!

Answer:

Its (C) (bamboo forests)

Explanation:

Hope this helps

XD

6. How much of the crust of the Earth was created at the mid-ocean ridge?

Answers

19km3 of the crust of the earth was created.

A mid-ocean ridge (MOR) is a seafloor mountain system formed by plate tectonics.

If a DNA molecule is 24% Thymine, which one of these is correct?

A. Adenine is also 24%, Cytosine is 26%
B. Cytosine and Guanine have a total of 48%
C.Guanine is 26% and Cytosine is 24%
D. A and B are correct

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is the correct answer i think and I'm sorry if it's not

whats the definition of pons

Answers

Answer:

The pons (Latin for "bridge") is part of the brainstem and in humans and other bipeds lies inferior to the midbrain, superior to the medulla oblongata and anterior to the cerebellum.

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

The pons (Latin for "bridge") is part of the brainstem and in humans and other bipeds lies inferior to the midbrain, superior to the medulla oblongata and anterior to the cerebellum.

have a nice day

bye

Chemical formulas can have three components. Help me with the worksheet plz.

Answers

Answer:

1.the elements

2. subscripts

3.right

4.atoms

5.one

6.brackets

7.multiplied

8.subscript

9.right

Explanation:

Which of these is a mechanical wave?
Olight
O sound
O gamma ray
O electromagnetic

Answers

Answer:

sound

Explanation:

how does dog and flea interact each other ?

Answers

Answer:

A dog attaches to the dog's fur and sucks on its blood

Dogs often get infested with fleas through contact with other animals or contact with fleas in the environment. The strong back legs of this insect enable it to jump from host to host or from the surrounding environment onto the host. (Fleas do not have wings, so they cannot fly.)

Hope this helps

Explain how the alleles were passed from
parents to offspring.
I
DONE
) Intro

Answers

answer is the first1 off spring to parants

here’s a easy 10 points please help !!!

Answers

The second answer from the top

How does low turgor pressure affect a plant?

Answers

Turgor, Pressure exerted by fluid in a cell that presses the cell membrane against the cell wall. Turgor is what makes living plant tissue rigid. Loss of turgor, resulting from the loss of water from plant cells, causes flowers and leaves to wilt.
Other Questions
13 = x + 5 Thank you When buying tickets to a play online, they cost $12.75 per ticket plus a $12 fee per order. When buying tickets at the box office, they cost $15.75 per ticket. The total cost, c, of n people buying tickets for the play using either method to purchase tickets can be represented by an equation. Write the system of equations. Choose the correct answer below. What is the rate of change of the function y= - 3x + 2? please help me on this will give you brainliest! Is AP history worth it? How do we figure out the value of a variable?A )Add up all the numbers in the equation.B )Multiply the variable by itself.C )Isolate the variable on one side of the equals sign.D ) A variable has no set value. The diameter of a circle measures 14ft. What is the circumference of the circle? A self-tanning lotion advertises that a 4 -oz bottle will provide seven applications. Jen found a great deal on a 13 -oz bottle of the self-tanning lotion she had been using. Based on the advertising claims, how many applications of the self-tanner should Jen expect? I need help on math:( What is the slope of the line in the graph? What ended the Great Depression?plz explain! There are only red counters and blue counters in a bagin the bagthe number of red counters: the number of blue counters = 5.7 What fraction of the counters in the bag are red? The rationalizing factor of 1/13 is How many solutions does this system of linear equations have? Explain. 3y + 6x = 12 8x + 4y = 16 Seventeen in Spanish when simplfying expressions or solving equations which step do you do first? The Distribtuive Property or Combine Like Terms? If you help me ill give you brainlest and 5 starsUse the excerpt from Out Where the West Begins by Arthur Chapman to answer the question.Out where the handclasp's a little stronger,Out where the smile dwells a little longer,Thats where the West begins;Out where the sun is a little brighter.In 3-5 sentences, write about the authors repetitive use of the s sound and its significance in the excerpt. Use details from the excerpt to support your ideas. 3. When Benvolio first talks with Romeo, he finds his cousin-O A) happy-go-lucky and ready for funB) prepared to fight anyone who insults a MontagueC) interested in everyone else's situation but his ownD) temperamental because of his focus on love Identify the following moleculea)amino acidb)hydrocarbon C)carbohydrateD)alcohol E)cholesterol Find two fractions, when multiplied together make 3/4