describe the role of prothrombin in the blood clotting process

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Prothrombin is transformed into thrombin by a clotting factor known as factor X or prothrombinase; thrombin then acts to transform fibrinogen, also present in plasma, into fibrin, which, in combination with platelets from the blood, forms a clot (a process called coagulation).

Explanation:

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Related Questions

The by-product of photosynthesis is nitrogen ?
O True
O False​

Answers

Answer:

flase

Explanation: photosynthiesis is oxygen and carbon dixocide

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The byproduct of photosynthesis is oxygen not nitrogen

Every day the moon rises nearly an hour later than it did the previous day. What is the reason for this?

Answers

The reason is because the Moon is still moving around Earth as it rotates, it moves eastward about 13-15 degrees after it rises. The Earth will take around an hour to catch up to the Moon’s new location, and that is why it rises usually an hour after the previous day.

HELP PLEASEE!!
You will build a simulation of a population using the same elements as the simulation pictured here and show how
the traits in this population change in years 5 and 10.
- Trait A
- Trait B
- Trait
1 circle = 50 organisms
Start off with 2,500 plants of which 50% have medium-tip leaves, 25% have wide-tip leaves, and 25% have drip-tip
leaves. Each circle in your simulation will represent 125 organisms. Calculate how many circles you need for each
trait, and then create your simulation. Be sure to include a key that states the color coding for each trait.

Answers

According to the concepts of percentage and proportions, we can make the simulation with 20 circles, each of them representing 125 plants. Traits A = 10 circles. Trait B = 5 circles. Trait C = 5 circles.

To solve this problem, we need to know two concepts, percentage and proportion.

What is a percentage?

A percentage can be defined as a fraction or a part of 100. It is denominated as percent (symbol %).

100 refers to the number of parts into which the unit has been divided.

So, X% means that for every 100 parts, X parts are of our interest. Or, that  we are interested in X fraction from a total of 100 parts.

What is a proportion?

A proportion is the equal relationship between two determined ratios or quantities.

In the exposed example we need to represent this population of 2500 plants with circles.

We know that,

Each circle represents 125 plants50% of the population have medium-tip leaves, 25% have wide-tip leaves, and 25% have drip-tip leaves .

So here, our unit is the population. We can say that our population of 2500 plants is composed by 100 subunits or parts.

2500 plants ------------ 100 parts

So now we will calculate how many plants are represented by the 50% and 25% of the population.

If 100% of the population equals 2500 plants, how many plants are 50% of the population and 25% of the population.

100% -------------------- 2500 plants

50% -------------------- X = (50% x 2500 plants) / 100% = 1250 plants.

25% ---------------------X = (25% x 2500 plants) / 100% = 625 plants

Now we know that from the total of 2500 (100%) plants,

1250 (50%) have medium-tip leaves, 625 (25%) have wide-tip leaves, and 625 (25%) have drip-tip leaves.

Finally, we need to calculate how many circles represent these numbers. So, we know that 1 circle equals 125 plants. The question is, how many circles represent 2500, 1250 and 625 plants.

125 plants ----------------- 1 circle

2500 plants -------------X = (1 circle x 2500 plants) / 125 plants= 20 circles.

1250 plants --------------X = (1 circle x 1250 plants) / 125 plants = 10 circles.

625 plants ---------------X = (1 circle x 625 plants) / 125 plants = 5 circles.

So, our simulation must have 20 circles, from which

10 circles represent medium-tip leaved plants (Trait A), 5 circles represent  wide-tip leaved plants (Trait B), and the remaining 5 circles represent drip-tip leaved plants (Trait C).

In the attached files you will find the image.

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1. Which of the following is NOT correct? PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

A) A population is all the organisms of the same species that live in the same area
B) A community is all the populations of different species that live together in the
same area
C) A population is all the populations of different species that live together in the same area
D) An ecosystem is all of the living and nonliving things in an ares

Answers

a population is all the populations of different species that live together in the same area is the incorrect one

Limiting nutrients often...

Answers

Answer:

hiii

Explanation:

I think it’s A maybe

Mitochondria are cell structures that contain a small quantity of DNA.
Scientists are sequencing the DNA of one particular gene in mitochondria to
help identify different species of many animals including myriapods. The
sequences that they find are called ‘barcodes’.
(i) State the part of the cell that contains most of the DNA.
[1]
(ii) Suggest how DNA barcoding might be useful in the classification of animals,
such as myriapods.

Answers

The part of the cell that contains most of the DNA is the mitochondria.
The use of the DNA barcoding is that by comparison with a reference library such as DNA sections an individual sequence can be used to uniquely identify an organism to a species just like how a supermarket scanner uses the black stripes of the UPC barcode to identify an item

Algae produce food by the process of....?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

What is the genotype ratio?

Answers

Answer:

The genotypic ratio shows the number of times a characteristic of an organism will be seen in the offspring when genes for certain traits are crossed.

Explanation: hope this helps :p

If 22% of a DNA sample is made up of cytosine, C, what percentage of the sample is made up of adenine,
A?

Answers

Answer:

28% of Adenine

Explanation:

Chargaff's Rule states that A = T and C = G

Because of that, the sample must have the equation:

A + C = T + G

G must have the same amount as C so,

A + .22 = T + .22

Both sides of the equation must equal each other by .50, so .50 - .22 = .28

.28 x 100 = 28%

If 22% of a DNA sample is made up of cytosine, C, the percentage of the sample is made up of adenine, A is 28%

What is DNA?

The DNA sequence is the sequence or pairing of DNA bases. RNA and DNA both are genetic materials and both are made up of nucleic acids made up of deoxyribose acid and iron is made up of ribonucleic acid.

DNA and RNA both contain four bases that are joined with hydrogen bond RNA contain uracil in the place of thymine and DNA contain timing all other bases are the same.

Chargaff's Rule states that A = T and C = G

Because of that, the sample must have the equation:

A + C = T + G

G must have the same amount as C so,

A + .22 = T + .22

Both sides of the equation must equal each other by .50, so .50 - .22 = .28

.28 x 100 = 28%

Therefore, the percentage of the sample is made up of adenine, A is 28%

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Submit
A dog, a human, and an ant all use their legs for locomotion. Which statement(s) below accurately characterize the evolutionary
relationship between these species? Select ALL that apply.

Answers

Answer: B,C, and E

Explanation:

All the following apply:-

Legs are homologues between the human and dog , but analogues in the ant.

Humans and dogs have more recent common  ancestor then the dog and the ant

DNA sequence comparison for the human and the dog will show greater homologue than between the dog and ant.

What are homologues organs?

These are the organs which are anatomically similar but differ in function.

What are analogues organs?

These are the organs which are anatomically different but functionally similar

Hence the B), C) and E) are correct option.

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The grizzly bear is a mammal, belonging to phylum Mammalia and kingdom Animalia. It belongs to the genus Ursus and the species Arctos. What is the scientific name of this organism?

Answers

Ursus Arctos.........

In the diagram of the plasma membrane shown below, which structures are indicated
by letters A and B?

Answers

Answer:

A - proteins; B - lipids

5 Based on what you read, do you think communities should keep investing in
hydroelectric dams and wind turbines? Do the benefits of these power sources
outweigh their problems? Explain your answer, using details from both texts.
I

Answers

I can't be completely accurate without the texts, but based on my own knowledge I would have to say:

Explanation:

Yes, I think communities should use these green energies because not only does it keep the atmosphere safer and cleaner, it could help tremendously in the case that we run out of fossil fuels before we can find an alternative. Yes there are environmental risks, such as birds dying from wind turbines, but the lack of electricity might be more severe.

Can someone please help me with this question?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the body temperature drops below normal. All the other anwers the body compensates for the thing and stablizes it. The body temperature should incrase but it does not so it is not homoeostatis( which is keeping a balance).

6. Which of the following statements about niches is false?
A.Many different types of organisms can occupy the same niche.
B.The hermit crab uses a leftover mollusk shell as a home. His shell is part of his niche.
C.The crow is a quite adaptable organism and has a broad niche.
D.One aspect of a sloth's niche is the type of food it eats.

Answers

Answer:

a i think

Explanation:

The following statements about niches are false: The crow is a quite adaptable organism and has a broad niche, which is option C, as the niche is not a broad place but a place where the individual spends most of the time living and reproducing.

What exactly are "niches"?

A niche is the place that an organism plays in its environment, including the physical space it occupies and the resources it uses, and it is the way that an organism interacts with its environment and with other organisms, whereas niches can be occupied by many different types of organisms, and in some cases, different organisms may even occupy the same niche at the same time, which is known as niche overlap.

Hence, the following statements about niches are false: Option C is the crow, which is a highly adaptable organism with a wide niche.

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What scientist used radioactive bacteriophages to prove DNA is the
hereditary material passed from one generation to the next?

Answers

Answer:

Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase

Explanation:

In 1952 Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase were working with bacteriophages or phages, which are viruses that infect bacteria. They knew that a phage had an outer shell of protein and an inner core of DNA. In addition, from the electron microscope observations, they also knew that during infection the virus attacks the bacterium by its tails and introduces its genetic material into the bacterium to multiply using its metabolic machinery. They radioactively labeled two sets of phages: one with 32P (which marks only DNA) and another with 35S (which marks only proteins). In two parallel experiments, they infected bacteria with viruses marked on their DNA and with viruses marked on their proteins. The cultures were shaken with a mixer to separate the virus particles from the bacterial coatings. They then performed a centrifugation to separate the phages from the bacteria, so that the larger and heavier bacteria remain in the pellet, while the phages remain in the supernatant. They found that the radioactivity of 35S appeared in the supernatant while that of 32P appeared in the sediment, from which new radioactively labeled virus particles appeared, demonstrating that DNA was the genetic material.

Which enzyme breaks down cannabis?

CYP1A5

ALDH

CYP2D6


CYP3A11

CYP2A4

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is either CYP2C9 or CYP2D6 that breaks down cannabis.

You return from lunch to science class, and there are two clear liquids on your
desk.
What is the best/safest way to determine what the liquids are?
A. Taste it
B. Touch with your bare fingers
C. Boil it
D. Drag a magnet through it

Answers

Answer:

My best guess would be boil it!

The answer is c boil it that would be the safest way

Who established Buddhism?
A. Confucius
B. Siddhartha Gautama
C. Laozi
D. Ashoka

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Siddhartha Gautama

Explanation:

Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism who later became known as “the Buddha,” lived during the 5th century B.C. Gautama was born into a wealthy family as a prince in present-day Nepal.

Scientific knowledge is always changing. At one time, the kingdom was the
highest level of
classification. Today, the highest level of classification is the domain. Two of
the domains, Bacteria and Archaea both contain microscopic prokaryotic
organisms. What would be the best reason for scientists to separate the
prokaryotes?
A)There were too many species of prokaryotes to only have 1 domain for them.
B)It was determined that neither have chloroplasts.
C)Both organisms do not contain organelles.
D)Research showed differences in living environments.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:whater

Research showed differences in living environments is the best reason for scientists to separate the prokaryotes. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What are prokaryotes?

The organisms known as prokaryotes lack a nucleus and other organelles in their cells. There are two distinct groups of prokaryotes: the archaea and bacteria, both of which are thought to have evolved along distinct evolutionary lines.

Prokaryotic organisms or prokaryotes are organisms that lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound cell organelles. Mycoplasma, cyanobacteria, and bacteria are all examples of prokaryotes.

A prokaryotic cell carries out every one of the fundamental roles that an ordinary cell performs. Reproduction, respiration, digestion, and other biological processes are among their capabilities.

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Plz I really need help I don’t know what to write
Kai has a see-through glass tank with air, plants, and animals that eat
those plants. He sealed the tank so no material can get into or out of it,
but light can get in when the tank is not covered.
The light for the tank has been on all day, and Kai measured the carbon
in the air and found that it is decreasing. How is carbon moving between
the air and the living things in
the tank? What is happening to the amount
of carbon in living things?
Just tell me those two questions plz help me I will give you my points I swear plz help me I beg you

Answers

Simple answer is that the plants are conducting more photosynthesis than all the organisms in the tank are carrying out cellular respiration. This would be why the carbon (CO2) levels are decreasing. They are being incorporated into the plant as sugars.

The amount of carbon is captured by plants to perform photosynthesis as a light for the tank has been on all day and prepare their own food. The product of photosynthesis is consumed by other organisms to perform cellular respiration.

What are the components of photosynthesis?

The components of photosynthesis may include carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight as raw materials to convert into glucose (a food molecule).

The amount of carbon will not remain the same for the entire time in the living organism. The cycling of carbon is processed synergistically during photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Living things in the tank respire out carbon, which is taken up by plants for photosynthesis, a product of photosynthesis are the reactants for cellular respiration. In this way, carbon delocalized among the living entities.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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How does increased heat energy affect the water cycle? Helpppp

Answers

Answer:

Heat causes liquid and frozen water to evaporate into water vapor gas, which rises high in the sky to form clouds... clouds that move over the globe and drop rain and snow. This process is a large part of the water cycle.

The graph below represents the number of brown and green beetles collected in a particular ecosystem.

what is the change observed in the number of green and brown beetles in the population most likely due to?

A) natural selection

B) gene mutation

C) a common ancestor

D) selective breeding

Answers

Answer: A) natural selection

Explanation:

took the test:) hope this helps

Five general characteristics of organisms in kingdoms plantae or fungi are listed in the box.
(24)

Answers

The answer is C


Hope this helps

The figure C represents Five kingdom classification.

What is Five kingdom classification?

The system of biological kingdoms is the way in which science classifies living things according to their ancestry over the course of evolution.

This means that all the species that make up these five large groups - some recent theories split them further into six or even seven - have common ancestors and therefore share some of their genes and belong to the same family tree.

As well as the kingdoms of living things there are other taxonomic categories within the same classification system such as, for instance, domain, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species.

Therefore, The figure C represents Five kingdom classification.

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An area where an organism finds food, shelter and
water in a specific arrangement

Answers

Your answer is producers. Have a good day! Also, any answer that says ‘Your answer is in the filer below: (link)’ DO NOT CLICK ON IT!!

A football player kicks a ball 6.5 meters how much time is needed for a ball to travel this distance if it's speed is 22 m/s

Answers

Answer:

.3 m/sec

Explanation:

hello help please i’ll mark brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:

I would say the second one.

Explanation:

I'm sorry if it's wrong

Answer:

the answer is CONSISTING OF BILLIONS OF GALAXIES

What is the BEST reason that producers are the most numerous group in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Producers make food and energy for themselves, and don't have to waste any energy hunting or scavenging for food. They also reproduce more effortlessly than consumers, and their genetic diversity is also a factor that keeps them abundant and numerous.

This molecule provides stability to the phospholipid bilayer and without it the membrane would easily fall apart.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - cholesterol molecules.

Explanation:

Cholesterol molecules are the molecules that acts as a bidirectional regulator for the lipid bilayer as it provides fluidity by raising the melting point of the membrane at high temperature and stabilize the membrane.

On the other hand, it also prevents the membrane from clustering or being tough or stiff by intercalates between the phospholipids at low temperatures. Therefore it is the molecule that provides stability to the membrane.

what diseases can affect the digestive system?

what diseases can affect the respiratory system?

how do these diseases in each of these organ systems disrupt homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

Lots of things can effect the lungs and GI systems from virus to bacteria. Any illness in either location can upset homeostasis. homeostasis is just the baseline normal of a human. So, if an illness causes fever then it upsets the balance, both chemical as well as hormonal.

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