El neumático de un automóvil se infla a una presión manométrica de 207 KPa la cual equivale a(30 lb/in²) en un momento en que la presión de los alrededores es de 1 atmosfera (1 atm = 101,3 KPa) y la temperatura es de 25 °C. Después de manejarlo, la temperatura del aire del neumático aumenta a 40 °C. Supongamos que el volumen del gas cambia sólo ligeramente. ¿Cuál es la nueva presión manométrica en el neumático?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La nueva presión manométrica en el neumático es 117,48 kilopascales.

Explanation:

Supongamos que el gas contenido en el neumático del automóvil se comporta como un gas ideal, cuya ecuación de estado es:

[tex]P\cdot V=n\cdot R_{u}\cdot T[/tex] (Eq. 1)

Donde:

[tex]P[/tex] - Presión absoluta del aire, medido en kilopascales.

[tex]V[/tex] - Volumen del aire, medido en metros cúbicos.

[tex]n[/tex] - Cantidad molar del aire, medida en moles.

[tex]T[/tex] - Temperatura del aire, medida en Kelvin.

[tex]R_{u}[/tex] - Constante universal de los gases ideales, medida en kilopascal-metros cúbicos por mol-Kelvin.

Si sabemos que el neumático experimenta un proceso isocórico e isomolar de calentamiento y presurización, entonces podemos reducir la ecuación de estado a la siguiente relación:

[tex]\frac{P_{A}}{T_{A}} = \frac{P_{B}}{T_{B}}[/tex] (Eq. 2)

Donde:

[tex]P_{A}[/tex], [tex]P_{B}[/tex] - Presiones absolutas inicial y final del aire, medidas en kilopascales.

[tex]T_{A}[/tex], [tex]T_{B}[/tex] - Temperaturas inicial y final del aire, medidas en Kelvin.

Despejamos la presión absoluta final del aire:

[tex]P_{B} = \frac{T_{B}}{T_{A}}\cdot P_{A}[/tex]

La presión absoluta es la suma de la presión atmosférica y la presión manométrica, todas medidas en kilopascales. La presión absoluta inicial del aire es:

[tex]P_{A} =101,3\,kPa + 207\,kPa[/tex]

[tex]P_{A} = 208,3\,kPa[/tex]

Si [tex]T_{A} = 298,15\,K[/tex], [tex]T_{B} =313,15\,K[/tex] y [tex]P_{A} = 208,3\,kPa[/tex], la presión absoluta final del aire es:

[tex]P_{B} = \left(\frac{313,15\,K}{298,15\,K} \right)\cdot (208,3\,kPa)[/tex]

[tex]P_{B} = 218,780\,kPa[/tex]

Ahora, la presión manométrica final en el neumático es:

[tex]P_{man, B} = 218,780\,kPa-101,3\,kPa[/tex]

[tex]P_{man, B} = 117,48\,kPa[/tex]

La nueva presión manométrica en el neumático es 117,48 kilopascales.


Related Questions

Parents who make few demands on their children and use little punishment are what?

Answers

Answer:

Permissive - allowing or characterized by great or excessive freedom of behavior.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help, or if you think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a great day!

A 20N net force acts upon an object with a mass of 4. 0kg. What is the object's acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

5ms^-2

Explanation:

F = 20N, m = 4.0kg, a = ?

Using the formula for Force

F = ma

Then making acceleration the subject of the formula

a = F/m

a = 20N/4.0kg

a = 5ms^-2

Heating one kg of water from 353K to 354K

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

How much energy does it take to heat 1 kg of water?

The specific heat capacity of water is 4,200 Joules per kilogram per degree Celsius This means that it takes 4,200 J to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1°C. Lead will warm up and cool down fastest because it doesn't take much energy to change its temperature.

what is the results of a loop of wire turning between two permanent magnets in a generator?

A. the permanent magnets have a current flowing through them.

B. the current in the loop of wire stops flowing.

C. the loop of wire has a current flowing through it

D. energy from the crank transforms into mechanical energy.

Answers

C. The loop of wire has a current flowing through it.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

a pex

In a stable ecosystem, the number of predators _____________ if the number of prey increases. Question 12 options: Decreases Stays the same Increases Dies.

Answers

In a stable ecosystem, the number of predators increases if the number of prey increases.

What is the relation between predators and prey?

Predators are the species that are dependent upon prey for their foods. predators actually hunt the prey for their food.

predators are the species that depend upon other living species like deer fish goats etc for example lions depend upon deer, zebras, etc.

while the preys are the species who depend upon the plants for their food so if the number of preys will be higher then the number of the predators will also be higher.

Thus In a stable ecosystem, the number of predators increases if the number of prey increases.

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The maximum induced emf in a generator rotating at 28 rad/s is 35 v. How fast must the rotor of the generator rotate if it is to generate a maximum induced emf of 65 V?

Answers

Answer:

148

Explanation:

you have to add 28+35+65

What is parallel connection

Answers

A parallel connection-circuit is a closed circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths before recombining to complete the circuit. Each load connected in a separate path receives the full circuit voltage, and the total circuit current is equal to the sum of the individual branch currents.

SOMEONE PLEASE HELPPP!

Answers

Answer:

The first and third one

Explanation:

The roughness of the surfaces is very important when determining friction as well as the force pressed on a surfaces as it helps increase friction.

HOPE IT HELPED

Density = Mass/Volume



If a ball has a mass of 25g and a Volume of 50ml, what is the Density of the ball?

Answers

Answer: 0.5

mass=50

volume=25

25/50=0.5

What is the wave speed of a wave if the wavelength is 100 m and the period is 2 seconds?

Answers

Explanation:

speed =frequency *wavelength

frequency=1/2

=0.5Hz

speed=0.5*100

50m/s

A tennis ball with a speed of 22.2 m/s is moving perpendicular to a wall. After striking the wall, the ball rebounds in the opposite direction with a speed of 14.9184 m/s. If the ball is in contact with the wall for 0.00965 s, what is the average acceleration of the ball while it is in contact with the wall? Take "toward the wall" to be the positive direction. Answer in units of m/s 2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=-3846.46\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial velocity of the ball, u = 22.2 m/s

Final velocity of the ball, v = -14.9184 m/s (minus sign shows opposite direction of motion)

Time for contact, t = 0.00965 s

We need to find the average acceleration of the ball when it is in contact with the ball. The acceleration of an object is equal change in velocity per unit time. So,

[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{-14.9184 -22.2 }{0.00965 }\\\\a=-3846.46\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of the ball is [tex]3846.46\ m/s^2[/tex] towards the opposite direction of motion.

If you slid down Splash Mountain you would eventually come to a big pool at the end. Which one of Newton's Laws is this?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Answer:

law of gravity

Explanation:

i think

You walk 45 m at an angle of 25 degrees S of E. Then you walk 30 m North. What is
the magnitude of the resultant vector?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the magnitude of the resultant vector is expressed as;

[tex]R = \sqrt{(\sum Fx)^2+(\sum Fy)^2}[/tex]

[tex]\sum Fx[/tex] is the sum of distances along the x component

[tex]\sum Fy[/tex]  is the sum of distances along the y component

[tex]\sum Fx = 45 cos 25^0\\\sum Fx = 40.78m\\\\\sum Fy = -45 sin 25^0+30\\\sum Fx = 10.98m\\[/tex]

[tex]R = \sqrt{(40.78)^2+(10.98)^2}\\R = \sqrt{1663.0084+(120.61)}\\R = \sqrt{(1783.6184}\\R = 42.23m[/tex]

Hence the magnitude of the resultant vector is 42.23m

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

How does decreasing the distance between the two objects affect the gravitational force?

Answers

Answer:

Decreasing the distance between the two objects affect the gravitational force by strengthening it.

Explanation:

Gravity is stronger when the distance is shorter.

in 2d kinematics what does “above horizontal” mean for angles i found from vectors?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

140m

Explanation:

The velocity must be broken down into x (horizontal) and y (vertical) components. We can use the y component to find how high the object gets. To find vertical velocity, vy, use vy=vosinθ.

vy=(75ms)sin45o=53ms

Next we find how long it takes to reach the top of its trajectory using vf=vo+at.

0ms=53ms+(−10ms2)t

t = 5.3s

Finally, find how high the object goes with d=vot+12at2.

d=(53ms)5.3s+12(−10ms2)(5.3s)2=140m

A 12.0-kilogram mass weighs 84.0 newtons on a newly discovered planet. What is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity on this planet?


A. 1.20 m/s²


B. 7.0 m/s²


C) 9.8 m/s²


D. 84 m/s²​

Answers

Mass=m=12kgForce=F=84N

Acceleration be a

Apply Newton's second law

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow F=ma[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=\dfrac{F}{m}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=\dfrac{84}{12}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=7m/s^2[/tex]

[tex] \huge\bf\underline{solution}[/tex]

Mass of given body (m) = 12Kg

Force (F) = 84.0N

We have been asked to find the magnitude of of the acceleration .

[tex] \huge\bf\purple{force = mass \times acceleration}[/tex]

Put all the given value we get

[tex] \sf \dashrightarrow84 = 12 \times acceleration \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow \frac{84}{12} = acceleration \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow7 {ms}^{ - 2} = acceleration[/tex]

So, the acceleration due to gravity on that planet is 7m/ .

So Your answer is B) 7.0m/

Why are electromagnets, rather than permanent magnets, used in MRLs?

Answers

Answer:

The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.

Explanation:

5.) Scott pushes a piano along a slope and has an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s [up]. Its acceleration is 2.0 m/s2 [down].
a.) After its release, what is the piano’s velocity at 2.0 s, 5.0 s and 8.0s? b.) What is the piano’s displacement at 2.0 s, 5.0 s and 8.0s?

Answers

Answer:

a) 6m/s, 0m/s, -6m/s

b) 16m, 25m, 16m

Explanation:

For the first part of the problem, use the Kinematic Equation for Final Velocity:

V = Vi + at

You are looking for the final velocities of the times: 2s, 5s, and 8s (plug those in for t). We also know that the acceleration is going down so it is negative (-2 is plugged in for a). 10 is the initial velocity and it is positive.

For the second part of the problem, use the Kinematic Equation for Displacement:

ΔX = Vi(t) + 1/2a(t²)

You are looking for the displacement of the piano at times: 2s, 5s, and 8s (plug in and square at t). Again, the acceleration is negative because it is in the direction of down, so plug -2 in for a. The initial velocity is positive 10. Plugging those numbers in for each variable should get the correct answer.

Hopefully this helped, I went on here in search of an answer and found it out myself and since no one has answered it yet, I'll help someone else out.

A magnetic field is created ____________.
a. when a compass is placed next to a wire.
b. when an electric current flows through a wire.
c. when wire is wrapped around an iron core.
d. when wire is twisted into a loop.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Magnetic fields are created due to charges in motion. Current by definition is the amount of charge flowing over time. Therefore, the answer is B, when an electric current flows through a wire.

Answer:

b. when an electric current flows through a wire

Explanation:

Hans Oersted discovered about two hundred years ago that when the electric current flowed through a wire a magnetic field was created.

(*) Sorry for my late answer but I hope this helps others that are looking for this.

I got 100%  ;)

In urgent need of help, science is my worse subject!

Answers

The first reason is that in the past humans didn't necessarily see the connections between the oceans and thus labelled them that way separating them into 5 oceans and the names stuck to this day.

Secondly, while all the oceans of the world constitute one large Ocean, people need some way to identify each part of it since it is easier to think when we have different categories instead of one large category.

Hope that helped!

What is significant about the temperature 0 K
A. Matter no longer exists
B. Ice melts
C. Water freezes
D. Particles no longer move

Answers

Answer: I's either A. Matter no longer exists or D. Particles no longer move

Explanation:

Sorry if I get it wrong

Hope his helps :)

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Ariana is heating a beaker of water. She notices that the water at the bottom
of the beaker is warmer than the water at the top. Which type of thermal
energy transfer will eventually make the temperature of the water at the top
and bottom the same?
O A. Translation
O B. Radiation
C. Conduction
O D. Convection

Answers

Answer: the answer is D (convection)

Answer:

D.Convection

Explanation:

What is the difference between an object with a constant accleration and a constant velocity?

a. There is no difference between constant velocity and constant acceleration.

b. If an object has a constant velocity it will not have an acceleration- the velocity does not change. A constant acceleration means an objects velocity will increase or decrease by the same amount in each interval of time.

c. If an object has a constant acceleration it will not have a velocity. A constant velocitty means an object will increase or decrease displacement by the same amount in each interval of time

d. If an object has a constant acceleration on a velocity vs time graph the slope of the line will = zero.

Answers

To summarize, an object moving in uniform circular motion is moving around the perimeter of the circle with a constant speed. While the speed of the object is constant, its velocity is changing. Velocity, being a vector, has a constant magnitude but a changing direction.

can u figure it out from there but if anything i think it is  C

To summarize, an object moving in uniform circular motion is moving around the perimeter of the circle with a constant speed. While the speed of the object is constant, its velocity is changing. Velocity, being a vector, has a constant magnitude but a changing direction.

can u figure it out from there but if anything i think it is  C

Gregg Reid of Atlanta, Georgia, built a motorcycle that is over 4.5 m
long and has a mass of 235 kg. The force that holds Reid and his motor
cycle in a circular path with a radius 25.0 m is 1850 N. What is Reid’s
tangential speed? Assume Reid’s mass is 72 kg.

Answers

With Georgia's motorcycle at  over 4.5 m long and having a mass of 235 kg, Reid’s tangential speed is mathematically given as

vt=12.4m/s

What is Reid’s tangential speed?

Generally, the equation for the Conservation of momentum  is mathematically given as

mn=m1+m2

Therefore

mn=235+72

mn=307

Therefore

Fc=mn*a

THerefore

[tex]vt=\sqrt{\frac{rFc}{mn}}\\\\vt=\sqrt{\frac{25*1850}{307}}[/tex]

vt=12.4m/s

In conclusion, The tangential  speed is

vt=12.4m/s

Read more about  Speed

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1. How many bones are in the collection?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The NISP of the bones found in the park is 22. 2. The bones that belong to the axial skeleton is the 3 skulls, and the bones that belong to the appendicular skeleton are the 6 femora, 4 hip bones, 2 humerus, 2tibiaes, and 5 scapula bones.

Hope it helps....  :)

Which refers to the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature?

heat
temperature
convection
flow

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

Heat. The thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature. Thermal equilibrium. The state in which no thermal energy transfer occurs because both substances are at the same temperature. Specific heat.

Heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature.

What is meant by thermal energy ?

Thermal energy is the term used to describe the energy present in a system that is responsible for setting its temperature.

Here,

The average kinetic energy of the particles in a material is measured by its temperature. The overall kinetic energy of the particles in a material is measured by thermal energy.

The temperature and thermal energy of a material increase with the particle velocity.

The amount of thermal energy that is transferred from one media or object to another, or from an energy source to a medium or object, is measured in terms of heat.

Radiation, conduction, and convection are the three mechanisms through which such energy can be transferred.

The heat energy may be transformed into other types of energy, such as mechanical, kinetic energy, etc.

Hence,

Heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another when the substances differ in temperature.

To learn more about thermal energy, click:

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A car has a mass of 1000 kg. What is the acceleration produced by a force of 2000 N?
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion states:
F = ma

Answers

F=ma
a=F/m
a=2000/1000
a=2 m/s^2

Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant digits.

-0.166
×0.033

Answers

Answer:
= -0.0055


.......

During a spring tide, what is arrangement of the moon, the sun and the earth?.

Answers

Explanation:

Spring tides generally occur twice a month—during new and full moons, when the Earth, Sun, and Moon line up in a row. In this arrangement, the gravities of the Sun and Moon work together and have the strongest pull on Earth. This produces the largest difference between high and low tide.

Spring Tides

During full moon or new moon phases, the gravitational forces of the Sun and Moon are maximized, producing very large ranges of tidal highs and lows called spring tides

do you think they were used creatively?​

Answers

(ahhhggg ignore i dont remember how to delete answers)

No. In my opinion, they were not used creatively. They were used speciously, disingenuously, and unimaginatively.

As always, others are free to disagree.

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