enzymes are specific they will only fit with certain substrates explain why lactase can digest lactose but cannot digest other sugars like maltose and sucrose

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

your small your small intestines can't absorb either lactose or maltoseyou use different enzymes to digest the two sugars lactase break down lactose why an enzyme called sucrase-isomaltase breaks down maltose because enzyme are so specific with regard to function you can't break down maltose with lactose or vice versa

Answer 2

Lactase breaks down only lactose in food in our body can absorb it not maltose and sucrose as enzymes are specific in nature.

what are the properties of an enzyme ?

Enzymes are protein which act as a catalysts and speed up the rate of biochemical reactions with out changing the structure of the final product.

Enzymes can control the speed and specificity of the chemical reaction, and  the rate of biochemical reaction often influences enzymes and they can take place at a relatively low temperature; it   lower the activation energy.

The enzyme activity pH specific, that is at a particular pH, each catalyst is most active for example at PH 2 for pepsin, pH 8.5 for trypsin, for example.

Both enzymes have active sites which can activate biochemical reactions. It is soluble in water, dilute glycerol, NaCl, and dilute alcohol.

To learn more about enzyme , refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1419573

#SPJ5


Related Questions

What type of cell is shown above?
A.
prokaryotic
B.
plant
C.
eukaryotic
D.
animal

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The awnser is A ___________

Identify the organelles in the cell to the right.
А
חד
F
В.
А
B
С
с
C
D
E
F
E
DONE
D
plant cell

Answers

Answer:

A- Vacuole  

B- Chloroplast  

C- Cell membrane

D- Golgi bodies

E- Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum  

F- Cell wall

Explanation:

This is a structure of a plant cell which unlike animal cell has a cell wall as well as plasma membrane. It also contains large vacuoles present in the center of the cell. The green color of the plants is due to the presence of chlorophyll which is present in an organelles called chloroplast.

Organelles which are labelled in the cell are

A:Cell membrane

B:Vacuole

C:Nucleus

D:Cytoplasm

E:Chloroplast

F:Cell wall

The given figure represents a plant cell. So, the correct option is C.

What is Plant cell?

Plant cells are defined as eukaryotic cells that contain a true nucleus as well as specialized structures known as organelles that perform certain specialized functions. Plant and animal cells both contain a nucleus with similar organelles but plant cells differ due to the presence of a cell wall outside the cell membrane.

In the given figure, labelled organelles function are as follows:

Vacuole stores food, extra water, and waste while cell membrane permits selective passage of things into and out of the cell. The cell's nucleus serves as the activity's control centre, while the cytoplasm is the fluid that gives the cell its jelly-like consistency. Chloroplasts contain a substance called chlorophyll that is a green pigment that aids in photosynthesis. The cell wall of a plant gives it form, stiffness, strength, and protection.

Thus, the given figure represents a plant cell. So, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Plant cell, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29276890

#SPJ7

Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Identify  the organelles in the cell to the right and label the parts A, B, C, D, E and F.

A.

A:Cell membrane

B:Vacuole

C:Nucleus

D:Chloroplast

E:Cytoplasm

F:Cell wall

B

A:Cell membrane

B:Vacuole

C:Nucleus

D:Cytoplasm

E:Chloroplast

F:Cell wall

C

A:Cell membrane

B:Nucleus

C:Cytoplasm

D:Vacuole

E:Chloroplast

F:Cell wall

D

A:Cell wall

B:Cell membrane

C:Nucleus

D:Cytoplasm

E:Chloroplast

F:Vacuole

Describe a bacteria cell and what makes it different from eukaryotic cells?

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria is like eukaryotic cells they have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane. Features that make a bacterial cell different from a eukaryotic cell the circular DNA of the nucleoid, the lack of membrane bound organelles, the cell wall of peptidoglycan, and flagella.

Explanation:

which part of the flower or needed to make seeds?​

Answers

Answer:

Ovary is the part of the flower which is needed to make seeds

Based on this diagram label the positive and negative sides of the DNA fingerprint with a + and – sign.

Answers

We can say that the top of the gel, where the DNA samples were applied, is the negative side, while the bottom of the gel is the positive side.

We can arrive at this answer because:

DNA is a negatively charged molecule.For this reason, when DNA is applied in an electrophoresis vat, it must be placed in the negatively charged portion.This is because the electrophoresis vat will allow an electrical discharge to pass through the vat and drag the DNA from the negative side to the positive side.

This movement allows the DNA to present a series of fragments of different sizes that will be observed in a fingerprint, such as the one presented in the question above.

In the figure below you can more accurately see the positive and negative sides.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/14440067?referrer=searchResults

To all bug experts, what is this bug?

Answers

Answer:

I think it is an emerald cockroach

An scientist observes a population of cheetahs on the plains in southern Africa and noticed that cheetahs have very little genetic variation. The scientists claims that the cheetahs are susceptible to extinction as a result of climate change. What is the name of the effect the scientist observed and why is it a concern ?(1 point)

Disaster effect, because the cheetahs have mutated to produce ineffective proteins

Frameshift mutation, because it only produces ineffective proteins.

Substitution mutation, because the these mutations cannot be passed to offspring

Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses

Answers

Answer:

Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses

Bottleneck effect, because it means most cheetahs could succumb to the same environmental stresses.

 There is a decline in the population size in because bottleneck effect limit the genetic diversity of the species as only a small part of original population is there.

What is bottleneck effect?

The bottleneck effect refers to the way in which a reduction and subsequent increase in population's size affects the distribution of genetic variation among its individual.

To know more about genetic diversity here

https://brainly.com/question/1446827

#SPJ2

A generalist predator does which of the following

Answers

Answer:

Predators are an important part of a healthy ecosystem. Predators remove vulnerable prey, such as the old, injured, sick, or very young, leaving more food for the survival and success of healthy prey animals. Also, by controlling the size of prey populations, predators help slow down the spread of disease.

What are three advantages to sexual reproduction?

restricts chromosomal combinations
produces resistance to unfavorable conditions
Produces disease-free seed plants
produces more uniform individual organisms
produces genetic variations

Answers

Answer:

1. produces genetic variations.

2. produces resistance to unfavorable conditions.

3. produces disease-free seed plants.

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction causes more genetic variation. More genetic variation results in diverse immune systems and traits that are advantageous to survival. Variation is good because it allows a species to adapt to new environments.

The advantages of sexual reproduction is produces resistance to unfavorable conditions, produces genetic variations and produces disease-free seed plants.

What do you mean by sexual reproduction?

Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete with a single set of chromosomes combines with another gamete to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes.

A disadvantage is that sexual reproduction takes longer than asexual reproduction. A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop.

Three mechanisms contribute to genetic variation arising from sexual reproduction: independent assortment of chromosomes, crossing over, and random fertilization.

Learn more about sexual reproduction:

https://brainly.com/question/7464705

#SPJ2

What is an allele? View Available Hint(s)for Part A a variety of pea plant used by Mendel an alternative version of a gene the recessive form of a gene the dominant form of a gene a type of chromosome

Answers

Answer:

An allele is one of two (or more) versions of a gene. Each individual inherits one allele from each parent. Alleles code for different trait an individual has, such as eye color, skin color, hair type, etc.

Explanation:

what is the proton gradient in cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.

A proton gradient is a difference in the concentration of protons (H+) across a membrane. In cellular respiration, a proton gradient is created by the electron transport chain (ETC) in the mitochondria.

The ETC is a series of proteins that shuttle electrons from NADH and FADH2 to oxygen. As the electrons are shuttled, they lose energy, which is used to pump protons out of the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space.

This creates a concentration gradient, with more protons in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix.

The proton gradient is used to power ATP synthesis. The enzyme ATP synthase, which is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, uses the energy of the proton gradient to drive the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi).

The proton gradient is a key part of cellular respiration, and it is essential for the production of ATP. Without the proton gradient, ATP synthesis would not be possible, and cells would not be able to produce the energy they need to function.

To know more about proton gradient:

https://brainly.com/question/4743578

#SPJ6

pleaseeeeeeee help meeeeeee!!!

Answers

I apologize, I can’t tell you everything I know about genotypes.. but.. I learned A LOT from this website.. (this is NOT a link. this is a real website. https://genetics.thetech.org/ask/ask428)

Select two options.
What happens during cell respiration?
O The cell takes in oxygen.
O The cell releases oxygen.
O The cell takes in carbon dioxide.
O The cell releases carbon dioxide.
O The cell splits.

Answers

The cell takes in oxygen , and releases carbon dioxide

what bones are formed by intramembranous ossification

Answers

Answer:

Intramembranous ossification is the process of bone development from fibrous membranes. It is involved in the formation of the flat bones of the skull, the mandible, and the clavicles.

Which two atoms form an ionic bond?
A.sodium and bromine
B. two sodium atoms
C. two oxygen atoms
D fluorine and chlorine

Answers

Answer:

sodium and bromine

Explanation:

The one valence electron from sodium would be transferred to the bromine atom so they can both have an octet.

Which two atoms form an ionic bond?

Answer : A

Explanation : Ionic bond is a type of chemical bond and binds the chemical molecules together. Ionic bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from an electropositive element ( metal) to the electronegative element (non metal).

Sodium is an electropositive element and contains one positive charge. Bromine is an electronegative element with a single negative charge over it. Sodium gives the electron to bromine and results in the formation of ionic bond.

Thus, the correct answer is option (C).

Hope this helps you!

The state of the atmosphere at any given time and place is referred to as ______________

Answers

Answer:

Weather

Explanation:

Search The state of the atmosphere at any given time and place is referred to as

Answer:

Weather

Explanation:

Weather is defined as the state of the atmosphere at a given time and place. Hope this helps you!

In the figure above, where does the neurotransmitter dopamine have its effect?.

Answers

There is no figure above so I can’t answer your question sorry !

What is the temperature shown on the thermometer?

Answers

Answer:

ANSWER

19°C or 19.5°C

HOPE IT HELPS

Answer:

19°

Explanation:

From 10 to 20, there are 4 lines.

Each line stands for 2, and the fourth line between 10 and 20 is 18. The red stops between 18 and 20, so the answer is 19 degrees.

The nuclear equation shows the transmutation of a form of radon into polonium and an alpha particle. In one tho two sentences, explain whether or not the reaction is balanced.

Answers

The equation is balanced because the mass and charge are equal on both sides of the reaction equation.

In a nuclear reaction, one nucleus is transformed into another. In this case of the equation shown, the radon nucleus is being transformed into a polonium nucleus with the emission of an alpha particle.

The equation is balanced because a total mass of 219 is found on both sides of the reaction equation and a total charge of 86. Recall that an alpha particle is the same as a helium nucleus with a mass of four units and a charge of two units.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13440572

what do you understand by the term reproductionwhat do you understand by the term reproduction

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction is the manufacturing of offspring. There are  primary forms: sexual and asexual reproduction. In sexual reproduction, an organism combines the genetic statistics from each of its mother and father and is genetically unique. In asexual reproduction, one parent copies itself to shape a genetically same offspring.

Explanation:

Make sure to rewrite it in your own words, don't get caught cheating (for those who are.)

Cellular Respiration has three main steps: Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle and Oxidative phosphorylation/electron transport chain. What are the overall functions of each of these steps

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Respiration has three main steps: Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle and Oxidative phosphorylation/electron transport chain.

Explanation:

phorylation/electron transport chain. What are the overall functions of each of these steps kjn

6. As the lunar cycle progresses from the full moon to new moon the light will appear to _________.

7. The “growing light” that appears during the first half of the lunar cycle is referred to as __________.

8. The ___________ phase occurs at 21 days into the cycle and shows the left half of the moon illuminated.

9. In a crescent stage __________ than half of the Moon appears illuminated and during a gibbous stage __________ than half appears illuminated.

-I know this is asking for a lot but I really don’t know-
-I need the answers asap!-
-thanks in advance!-

Answers

Answer:

6. As the lunar cycle progresses from the full moon to new moon the light will appear to decrease

7. The “growing light” that appears during the first half of the lunar cycle is referred to as waxing.

8. The third quarter / 7th phase occurs at 21 days into the cycle and shows the left half of the moon illuminated.

9. In a crescent stage less than half of the Moon appears illuminated and during a gibbous stage more than half appears illuminated.

Explanation:

The "growing light" that appears during the first half of the lunar cycle is referred to as the "waxing phase" ,the first quarter phase occurs 21 days into the cycle and in the crescent stage, less than half of the moon appears illuminated.

What is the significance of the lunar cycle?

It has much significance and is related to the moon, which is a natural navigation aid for mariners, providing light at night and it has an impact on the life cycles of animals and plants, including breeding and migration, and the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun causes the tides to rise and fall.

Hence, the "growing light" that appears during the first half of the lunar cycle is referred to as the "waxing phase" ,the first quarter phase occurs 21 days into the cycle and in the crescent stage, less than half of the moon appears illuminated.

Learn more about the lunar cycle here.

https://brainly.com/question/6014360

#SPJ2

what gas exchange happens in the respiratory system and what is the large blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the lungs.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The pulmonary artery is a big artery that comes from the heart. It splits into two main branches, and brings blood from the heart to the lungs. At the lungs, the blood picks up oxygen and drops off carbon dioxide. The blood then returns to the heart through the pulmonary veins.

Where is most of the water on Earth found?

Answers

Answer:

in the oceans

Explanation:

Over 97 percent of the earth's water is found in the oceans as salt water. Two percent of the earth's water is stored as fresh water in glaciers, ice caps, and snowy mountain ranges. That leaves only one percent of the earth's water available to us for our daily water supply needs.

Someone plz help me :(

Answers

I think A or B, depends what you feel about it

Spongy, porous bone tissue is also called: Yellow bone marrow Compact bone Bone sinus Cancellous bone

Answers

Answer:

Cancellous bone

Explanation:

! What landforms could be the result of diverging plates and name a location where this occurs?

Answers

Answer:

rift valleys and mid-oceanic ridges.

Explanation:

what do you know about industrialization

Answers

Industrialization is the process by which an economy is transformed from a primarily agricultural one to one based on the manufacturing of goods. Individual manual labor is often replaced by mechanized mass production, and craftsmen are replaced by assembly lines.

HELP PLEASE WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST
How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? What substances get used up during photosynthesis? What type of energy is ATP? What is produced during glycolysis?

Answers

The atmosphere of water sources rely on oxygen and under water erosion source

If annual rainfall decreases and causes ponds in this habitat to become shallower, after many generations, how might the traits of these water lilies change?.

Answers

The water lilies may adapt to needing less water, both to drink and to live. The flowers will try to adjust to their new habitat by needing less water as there is less available.

The water lilies might adjust to requiring less water overall, even for drinking.

What is adaptation?

According to the idea of evolution, adaptation is the biological mechanism that allows organisms to adjust to new settings or to changes in the environment in which they are already living.

It is absolutely necessary for living things to be able to adapt in order to stay alive. Animals who are unable to adjust to the shifting conditions of their habitat ultimately perish. These alterations are the product of shifts in genetic make-up. The mutant genes are passed down from the animals that make it through the ordeal to the next generation.

Therefore, the water lilies might adjust to requiring less water overall, even for drinking.

Learn more about adaptation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/22557205

#SPJ5

Other Questions
A line that passes through the points (12,12) and (20,6) The first three terms of a geometric series are 15,7.5 and 3.75. find the representation of the n th term of tge sequence How to find the limit of a function. Mr. Singh sat on the edge of his desk and smiled at his new class ofadult students. "I'm so excited to talk to you all today about managingmoney. Let's go around and introduce ourselves. How about you? Whatdo you do for a living?"Trevor, who slouched with his arms folded, noticed that Mr. Singh hadcalled upon him. He rolled his eyes. "What do I do for a living?" Trevorsaid, and then looked straight into his teacher's eyes. "I do somethingimportant."Which statement best explains how the plot of the story helps develop one ofthe characters?A. Trevor's decision to take the class shows that he has troublemanaging his money,B. Mr. Sinah's response to Trevor shows that he tends to be cool Write the following fractions in descending order:72,28,54, and 945. Simplify:a.18+ 512+ 56b. 435+ 2710c. 2 -38 Which phrases describe activities that became popular in the 1920s?Choose all answers that are correct An open box with a volume of 128 cm3 can be made by cutting a square of the same size from each corner of a square piece of metal 12 cm on a side and folding up the edges. What is the length of a side of the square that is cut from each corner? Fill the chart with the endings for regular verbs in the preterite tense. Me ayudan a responder este asientos de contabilidad 1.- Pagamos a Seguros la Provincial, S.A. la pliza anual contra incendio, por $ 22,000.00 Ms IVA del 16%, con cheque certificado. Aplicar la primera amortizacin mensual.2.- Emitimos cheque por el pago de la renta de un ao, de la oficina de ventas en el centro. El importe es de $ 24,000.00 + IVA del 16%. Adems, se agrega el pago del depsito en ga- ranta, que es por el importe de 3 meses de renta. Aplicar la primera amortizacin mensual.3.- Pagamos con cheque la suscripcin semestral al peridico Noticetis, S. A. para recibir un ejemplar diario. Son $ 2,000.00 Ms IVA del 16%. Aplicar la amortizacin mensual. What property of addition is defined by ( a + b ) + c + a + ( b + c ) Can someone pls help me Solve for xPlease show ur work What is a storage device? Give one example of Primary magnetic storage, Primary optical storage and Portable storage. Write an essay based on this topic: If you will be given a chance to interview one of our national heroes, who will he or she be and what are the possible questions you might want to ask or to clarify with him or her? What si conjunction?? Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.What is a continuous discussion to bring out innovative ideas from employees?A _____ session is a continuous discussion to bring out innovative ideas from employees. (Using Plato for this) A group of 15 people are ordering pizza each person wants 2 slices and each pizza has 3 slices how many pizzas should they order A network of interwoven anterior rami of spinal nerves is a: Help! How would I diagram these sentences ? A gopher lives in an underground burrow. It starts at a certain point, p, underground and digs straight down to triple its distance underthe surface. It then climbs straight down another 2 feet. Its final position is deeper than 8 feet under the surface.What was the gopher's original position, p, relative to the surface?Enter your answer in the box to complete the inequality. what type of intermolecular force causes the dissolution of nacl in water?