Two Consuls: The two consuls were the most powerful political figures in the Roman Republic, and they were elected by the people. The two consuls each served a one-year term and were responsible for leading the government, commanding the armies, and presiding over the Senate.
The Senate: The Senate was the most important political body in the Roman Republic. It was composed of 300 members who were elected from the wealthiest families. The Senate had the power to pass laws, approve treaties, and manage the state’s finances.
The Veto: The veto was a power given to the consuls, allowing them to block any bill that was passed by the Senate. This power ensured that the consuls had absolute control over the legislative process and that no bill could pass without their approval.
The Tribunes: The tribunes were elected officials who represented the will of the people in the government. They had the power to veto any law passed by the Senate, and they could also protect citizens from the abuses of the government.
The Law of the Twelve Tables: The Law of the Twelve Tables was the first written code of law in the Roman Republic. It established the rights of citizens and set out the punishments for breaking the law. This code of law was important for establishing a system of justice and it helped to ensure that all Roman citizens were treated equally.
Has the role of the individual been the main factor in developing the treatment of disease in Britain? Explain your answer with reference to the role of the individual and other factors. Use a range of examples from c1000 to the present day.
Answer:
The role of the individual has been an important factor in developing the treatment of disease in Britain, but it is not the only factor.
Explanation:
For example, from c1000 to the present day, advances in medical and scientific research, new government legislation, changes in understanding about the human body, and reform of housing, health and education have all contributed to transforming the lives and health of people throughout Britain. Additionally, the development of public health agencies and institutions, and the creation of the NHS in the 1940s, have been instrumental in improving the treatment of disease in Britain.
In 1841-42, thomas wilson dorr agitated for electoral reform and led an insurrection in what state?
a. Pennsylvania
b. Virginia
c. New York
d. Rhode Island
e. South Carolina
The correct option is d. Rhode Island; Thomas Wilson Dorr spearheaded an uprising in Rhode Island in 1842-142 while advocating for election reform.
Define the term Dorr rebellion?The "Dorr Rebellion" in Rhode Island in 1842 led to the 1849 U.S. Supreme Court judgement known as Luther v. Borden.
Rhode Island held two governors plus two legislatures with in spring of 1842.
The ancient colonial charter, although severely restricted the right to vote, was determined to remain the state's constitution by one government. Northwestern Rhode Island was taken over by the other administration, which allowed allowed white manhood suffrage and was governed by Thomas W. Dorr. Military action was finally taken by the Dorr government, but its effort to seize a state armoury was failed. The far more conservative government meanwhile enacted martial law. A dispute-related lawsuit made it all the way to the Supreme Court.Thus, Thomas Wilson Dorr spearheaded an uprising in Rhode Island in 1842-142 while advocating for election reform.
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Why did the government choose these locations for internment camps?
Because it would help with the initial issue, the authorities decided to set up internment camps in less populated areas. From cities to the countryside, they were luxurious slums.
What are internment camps?At least 125,284 persons of Japanese heritage were forcibly deported and imprisoned by the United States during World War II at 75 distinct internment camps.In internment camps in the country's western interior, the majority of them resided on the Pacific Coast.The majority of the prisoners—about two-thirds—were Americans. The president of the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt, ordered these moves shortly after Imperial Japan attacked Pearl Harbor.112,000 of the 127,000 Japanese prisoners who were residing on American soil at the time of the Pearl Harbor assault did so on the West Coast. Nisei and Sansei, the Nisei's offspring, numbered around 80,000.The remainder were internment camps that were born in Japan and were therefore not eligible to obtain American citizenship.To learn more internment camps about from the given link
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What were women encourage to do during World War 2?
Answer: Women were tasked with taking up the important jobs that men used to do and to support the war effort however they could.
Explanation: During WWII women worked in factories producing munitions, building ships, aeroplanes, in the auxiliary services as air-raid wardens, fire officers and evacuation officers, as drivers of fire engines, trains and trams, as conductors and as nurses.
What were the most important changes in everyday life from the 18th century to the 19th century? What main causes or agents drove these changes?
Based on a historical perspective, the most important changes in everyday life from the 18th century to the 19th century is the development of various means of manufacturing goods and materials otherwise known as industrialization. The main cause or agent that drives these changes is the need to develop more production levels to meet the growing population.
What is industrialization?Industrialization is a term that is used to describe the combination of components including the government policy, labor-saving inventions, entrepreneurial ambitions, and a demand for goods and services.
Generally, industrialization came into human lives around the 18th century which changed the way we live. It has profound implications for the population, causing a wave of migration from small farms to cities and towns where jobs can be found.
One of the main causes of industrialization or the industrial revolution has been attributed to the need to meet the growing population demand of the world.
During this period, humans seek to have more things such as food, housing, and means of transportation from one place to another over a longer distance, at a faster rate.
These growing needs led to innovations and inventions which propel the industrialization that started in the textile industries.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that what changes the everyday life of people around the 18th to 19th centuries is industrialization which was caused by the need to satisfy a growing population demand.
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why couldn't John White return to Roanoke colony as soon as he had planned what was the name of the powerful
John White would have rather not passed on his family that had come to Roanoke with him, including his granddaughter, Virginia Dare. He chose to leave however guaranteed he would get back rapidly. However, Britain conflicted with Spain thus he was unable to utilize his boat to get back to Roanoke until the conflict was finished.
After showing up back in Britain in October 1587, White was kept from quickly getting back to Roanoke Island on account of Britain's conflict with Spain. His endeavor to do as such in 1588 finished when privateers took every one of his provisions. At last, he was allowed consent to return in mid-1590.
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How is language the lens to our culture?
The majority of the time, a particular language refers to a certain population. Interacting with a foreign language entails interacting with the culture that uses it as well.
What connections does language and culture have?The importance of language in any society cannot be overstated. It is a method for fostering interpersonal ties, community building, and communication between individuals. Currently, there are about 6,500 languages that are spoken around the world, and each one is distinctive in a variety of ways.
What part does language play in our society and culture?Communication and interaction need the use of language. In addition to reflecting and expressing observations and facts, language has an impact on attitudes and behavior. Because of this, it is a crucial part of the cultural foundations for society growth.
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Why did food have to be rationed in ww2?
Rationing was implemented by the government during WWII as a fair method to let individuals to consume a specific amount of food each week.
What was the purpose of rationing food?In order to prevent hoarding and maintain the equal distribution of scarce resources, the Emergency Price Control Act, passed on January 30, 1942, gave the Office of Price Administration (OPA) the power to impose price caps and ration food and other goods.
How did rationing affect nutritional health during WWII?Dieticians have long maintained that the nation's health dramatically improved after the war because of the healthiest diet the British people have ever consumed during times of rationing. People had to change their eating habits as a result of the food shortages during the war. The majority of Americans consumed less meat, fat, eggs, and sweets than they had in the past. However, because they received the same amount as everyone else, persons who previously had a poor diet were able to boost their consumption of protein and vitamins.
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What was life like in the internment camps?
Aside from mattresses and coal-burning stoves, interns were housed in uninsulated barracks. Hot water was typically scarce, although residents shared laundry and restroom facilities. Armed guards on patrol with orders to shoot anyone attempting to flee the internment camps.
During World War II, why were Japanese Americans sent to internment camps?Many Americans were concerned that people of Japanese descent would serve as spies or saboteurs for the Japanese government. Japanese-Americans were interned in concentration camps for the length of World War II because of fear rather than actual evidence. During World War II, more than 127,000 Americans were detained. They were forcibly abducted from their West Coast homes and transferred to prison work internment camps around the nation, two-thirds of whom were full citizens who were born in the United States.
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What was Frederick and Griffith's experiment and what did they discover?
Frederick Griffith was a British bacteriologist who was born on October 3, 1877, in Eccleston, Lancashire, England, and died in London in 1941. His 1928 bacterium experiment was the first to demonstrate the "transforming principle," which led to the realization that DNA serves as the carrier of genetic information.
What do you study in bacteriology?
In the field of microbiology known as bacteriology, bacterial species are identified, categorized, and described. Medical professionals' need to test and implement the germ hypothesis of illness as well as financial worries about food and wine rotting led to the development of the field of bacteriology.
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What was Stalin's plan for Russia?
Stalin's plan for Russia was to build a strong, industrialized, centrally planned economy and a powerful military to defend the Soviet Union. He implemented a series of Five-Year Plans to rapidly industrialize the Soviet Union and collectivize agriculture. He also pursued a policy of state repression and terror against political opponents, ethnic minorities, and other perceived enemies of the state.
What wa the continuity and change over time in the live of African American 1865-1900
From 1865 to 1900, African Americans experienced both continuity and change in their lives.
Continuity:
The majority of African Americans continued to live in poverty and faced discrimination. They are denied access to education, jobs, and political rights and face racial violence and segregation.The majority of African Americans continued to work in the low-wage farm and domestic work.Many African Americans continued to live in the South, subject to the discriminatory practices of Jim Crow laws.Change:
The abolition of slavery made a huge difference in the lives of African Americans. They were legally free to move, marry and own property. African Americans began to migrate north and west, where their educational and job opportunities increased.As the civil rights movement began to gain momentum, African Americans began organizing and fighting for their rights. African Americans have started forming their own communities, businesses, and organizations. African Americans began to gain political power and representation through the rise of the Republican Party and the election of African American politicians.Overall, African Americans experienced significant changes in their legal status during this period, with the end of slavery, but still faced significant economic, social, and political discrimination.
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How did the United States get involved in World War 2?
Answer: The Attack on Pearl Harbor
Explanation: At first the United States was strongly believing in a Isolationist view on the problem. At first the problems were just percieved as a general dispute between nations, nothing that should concern the US to step in or say anything. There was no warranted action at the current time that World War 2 was starting up. The Japanese sent a message to the United States though, through sneak attacking one of their ships in Pearl Harbor. The Bombing of Pearl Harbor left many dead and a ship in destruction. After this had occur, many wished to hit Japan back and even harder, which started the War effort on the United States side.
In your opinion, what is the reason for the popularity of Greek Mythology in this age of science and technology? What is so enduring or infectious about Greek mythology that we cannot stay away from them? Can you provide some examples of specific Greek Myths that have inspired YOU or continue to affect people in the age of hard science and technology when all these stories are so remote from our experience? (250 words)
ANSWER:
The popularity of Greek Mythology in a world of science and technology is the reflection of humanity that is played out in the written story for the reader to picture and question. Today, when everything seems difficult, convoluted, and in some ways easy. Losing oneself in a heroic and triumphant myth is an escape into a different time when it seemed aspects of life more interesting. In addition, the Greek myths being written with a moral or lesson instilled into the words on the page, teaching about the basics of humanity. The allure of being a witness to an adventure that will end in ultimate success or failure makes the world more black and white, instead of the shades of grey that are ever present. A Greek Myth the continues to effect people in the age of science and technology is about Perseus and Medusa. One part of this story that stands out the most is the when Perseus is given specific instructions not to look at Medusa but curiosity and interest change these instructions. A perfect portrayal of humanities need for answers, trouble, and decision making skills are on display. While reading this story the reader is wondering the reason for breaking instructions but at the same time every person has not listened to advice or instructions, a reflection of the reader in the myth. Another Greek Myth that is a reflection of humanity and humanities need for escape is Daedalus and Icarus. Daedalus created a pair of wings that allows himself and his son (Icarus) to fly. Icarus took these wings and flew too close to the sun after ignoring Daedalus instructions not to, Icarus fell into the see meeting his death. An interpretation of this myth, is the danger the humans seek for adventure and excitement that in the end fail or harm another person. A representation the pride and hubris of human kinds believing they know better.
We can say that the reason for the popularity of Greek mythology in this age of science and technology is the influence of human beings on the environment.
How do Greek myths relate to current science and technology?We can make an analogy to the fact that Greek myths overestimated the fury of nature in relation to human attitudes, punishing them with natural phenomena, such as floods, storms and destruction when human beings acted contrary to the laws of nature.
We can relate today to Greek myths by the fact that we perceive the irreversible effects of human actions caused in nature, affecting rivers, seas, air and forests.
Therefore, it is necessary that we do a self-reflection on the need to preserve the environment, which is a responsibility of the citizens, the company and the government of a place.
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What was the significance of Korematsu v United States ?
Korematsu, an American citizen by birth, fought for his rights.
He pursued his case all the way to the US Supreme Court, which disproved his assertion that racial prejudice was to blame for the relocation of Japanese Americans during the War.
American (1944) | PBS. The Supreme Court ruled in Korematsu v. United States that the internment of American citizens of Japanese origin during World War II was permissible.
After being detained, Korematsu was found guilty of disobeying the ruling. In his reply, he claimed that because habeas corpus had not been suspended and his right to liberty was being violated by military action without due process of law, Executive Order 9066 was in violation of the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution.
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Which factor contributed most to Andrew Jackson's election in 1828?
A. His reputation as an experienced politician with elite connections
B. Public opposition to the formation of a national bank
C. Changes in laws that made all white men eligible to vote
D. His efforts to convince Congress to pass the Indian Removal Act
Answer:
Changes in laws that made all white men eligible to vote
Explanation:
Andrew Jackson was elected as President of the United States in 1828, and one of the major factors that contributed to his election was the changes in voting laws that made all white men eligible to vote. Prior to these changes, only property-owning white men were allowed to vote, which meant that many working-class and poor white men were excluded from the franchise.
The expansion of the franchise to all white men was a significant development that played a major role in Andrew Jackson's election. Many of the newly enfranchised white men supported Jackson, who was seen as a champion of ordinary people and a defender of states' rights.
why was quaid e azam called an ambassador of the hindu muslim unity
Answer: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah was called the ambassador of Hindu Muslim unity because of his commitment to promote religious harmony and cooperation between Hindus and Muslims. He was strongly in favor of a unified India, and worked hard to bridge the differences between the two communities.
After peace talks between the United States and North Vietnam stalled, which occurred first?
The United States bombed North Vietnam.
Communist forces invaded South Vietnam.
US bombers attacked the H* Chi Minh Trail.
US forces mined North Vietnamese harbors.
South Vietnam was attacked by communist forces. As a result, choice (B) is appropriate.
What do you know about South Vietnam?The Republic of Vietnam, also known as South Vietnam, was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975. For this time, the southern part of Vietnam, which had been divided in 1954, was a part of the Western Bloc during some of the Cold War.
Before becoming a republic in 1955, it initially attained international recognition in 1949 as the State of Vietnam inside the French Union, with Saigon as its capital. South Vietnam was bordered to the north by North Vietnam, to the northwest by Laos, to the southwest by Cambodia, and to the southwest across the Gulf of Thailand by Thailand.
Hence, option (B) is accurate.
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Answer:
b
Explanation:
What makes a well-written paragraph? Why is this important in history?
Write in atleast 5-7 sentences.
A well-written paragraph should be coherent, with all sentences contributing to the main idea or topic sentence of the paragraph. It should also be well-organized, with the sentences arranged in a logical order that flows smoothly. Additionally, a well-written paragraph should use clear and concise language, and it should be free of errors in grammar and spelling.
In history, it is important to write well-organized and clear paragraphs because the purpose of writing about history is to convey information and ideas about the past to the reader. If the writing is disorganized or confusing, it will be difficult for the reader to understand and retain the information being presented. Furthermore, a well-written paragraph demonstrates the writer's ability to effectively communicate their ideas, which is an important skill in any field, including history.
There were various books and papers that could be found from earlier times. This helps in understanding the way people used to live their life. how they traded and migrated or what were their laws and policies at that time
What is a paragraph?A paragraph is a written document it is well communicated and thought of with its detail. It makes sure that a single topic is being covered and that all the sentences are related to the topic only.
This helps to understand the culture and the historical moments that were happening. Also, how the people used to communicate and the inventions that have happened in that era can easily be depicted by the history of that well-written paragraph. One can easily find that from the historical data or documents that are present.
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What opportunities did the war provide to women that they did not enjoy before?
World War II afforded American women significant opportunities to work in industries that had never been open to them previously, particularly in the defense industry.
Women in World War II?Undoubtedly, the most important and influential event of the 20th century was World War II.
The destruction is virtually beyond calculation; the number of military and civilian fatalities is estimated to be between 70 and 85 million, or around 3% of the world's population at the time.
The nuclear era also began during World War II.
Germany gave up on May 8, 1945. On September 2, 1945, Japan submitted to the Allies and the Second World War came to an end when the atomic bombs were detonated on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Particularly in the defense sector, World War II gave American women tremendous chances to work in fields that had never before been accessible to them.
Finding suitable childcare during working hours and overcoming cultural preconceptions against working women were obstacles for women.
Therefore, World War II afforded American women significant opportunities to work in industries that had never been open to them previously, particularly in the defense industry.
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Why would control of the press be such an important issue for Hitler and the Nazi’s?
How do you think a lack of free press affected the outlook of the average German citizen?
PLEASE HELP IM SHORT ON TIME!!
Hitler and the Nazi party saw media dominance as crucial to influencing public opinion and gaining support for their government. The Nazi party was especially worried about the power of the international press, thus it actively sought to stifle any coverage or criticism that was unfavorable of the regime abroad. The Nazi party was able to provide a one-sided version of events and pass off its propaganda as reality because they controlled the media.
The viewpoint of the typical German citizen would have been negatively impacted in a variety of ways without a free press. Citizens would be more inclined to accept the official party line as fact if they were denied access to varied sources of information and the opportunity to read and hear alternative opinions. This might lead to people not thinking for themselves and being in the dark about what's happening in their nation. Potential negative outcomes include increased obedience and less willingness to speak out against the government. A society suffers when there is less of an opportunity for people to express their opinions and share their knowledge with others.
During the Berlin Conference or Scramble for Africa, Europeans divided Africa amongst themselves according to:
A) The location mountains and rivers.
B) population density in an area
C) African tribal boundaries
D)European convenience
Answer:
C) African tribal boundaries
Explanation:
During the Berlin Conference or Scramble for Africa, Europeans divided Africa amongst themselves by arbitrarily drawing up borders, creating a hodgepodge of colonial holdings, and disregarding the cultural and linguistic boundaries already established by the indigenous African population. This led to the creation of 50 countries in Africa by 1914.
What did the colonists form in 1774?
The First Continental Congress.was formed by colonists in 1774. The Association of 1774, which asked the colonies to forgo using British goods and to establish committees to uphold this prohibition, was one of the Congress's accomplishments.
Between September 5 until October 26, 1774, the First Continental Congress met in Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Twelve of Britain's thirteen American colonies sent representatives to a meeting to assess the country's future in the face of increasing British aggressiveness.
Delegates from the colonies gathered in 1774 to form the First Continental Congress in response to the British government's Intolerable Acts, a set of regulations enacted after the colonies objected to higher taxes. The Second Continental Congress met in 1775, far into the Revolutionary War.
The first Continental Congress of the United States convened on September 5, 1774, in Philadelphia to discuss how to respond to restrictions on trade and representative government imposed by the British government in the wake of the Boston Tea Party.
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What is the role of the secretary of state? to represent the country in legal matters to plan responses to national security issues to approve presidential appointments to negotiate with foreign countries
The role of the secretary of state is to negotiate with foreign countries. Option D is correct.
What are the duties of the Secretary of State?This professional, who will be appointed by the President and the Senate, will have fundamental skills in dealing with the country's foreign relations, that is, negotiating, managing foreign policies and managing relations with foreign countries.
Therefore, the Secretary of State, through the Department of State, has the task of developing the country's foreign service, being the President's adviser in such matters.
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Jefferson Davis stated in his inaugural address, ". It is the right of the people to alter or abolish a government when it becomes destructive of the ends for which it was established. " What are Davis's views on secession?
He believed states could not secede
He believed states could take a break from the government but not secede
He believed states had to remain part of the Union
He believed states had the right to secede from the federal government
In his inauguration address, Jefferson Davis said that "the people have the right to change or overthrow a government."
What does the phrase "inaugural meeting" mean?The first gathering of a new agency or the debut speech made by a senior leader of a group or a nation is known as an opening session or address. The President made a call for cooperation in his inauguration address. Alternatives include first, initial, and maiden. Additional words for inaugural Advanced Learner's Dictionary by Collins COBUILD...
What is the use of inaugural?The word "inaugural" is frequently used to refer to official events and objects that are associated to them, such as major initiative and inaugural committees. Also often
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Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
it says Upon the consent of the governed so they could not leave (secess) if they didnt get permision from goverment
Based on The Riddle of the Rosetta Stone, which statement best describes how James Cross Giblin characterizes the historical figure of Sylvestre de Sacy?
answer choices
He describes what de Sacy says and the actions he takes.
He describes how de Sacy reacts to others and the actions he takes.
He describes how de Sacy reacts to and relates with others.
He describes what de Sacy says and how he relates with others.
D) The correct option regarding the historical figure of Sylvestre de Sacy is "He describes what de Sacy says and how he relates with others".
Describe figure of Sylvestre de Sacy:Sylvestre de Sacy was a historical figure, a French orientalist, Arabist, and linguist who lived in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He was known for his contributions to the study of Arabic language and culture and was considered a pioneering figure in the field of Middle Eastern studies. He was the first professor of Arabic at the École spéciale des langues orientales vivantes (Special School of Living Oriental Languages) in Paris, which was later renamed as the École des langues orientales (School of Oriental Languages) He also had an interest in the decipherment of hieroglyphs, but he was not the one who deciphered them.
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Which item best completes this list?
Elements of the Western Economy
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Some slave labor
?
Elements of the Western Economy are Natural Resources, Agriculture, Some Slave Labor and Manufacturing.so correct answer is Manufacturing.
Natural resources: What are they?Resources that are derived from nature and used largely unaltered are known as natural resources. This comprises the origins of desirable traits, such as their utility for commerce and industry, aesthetic worth, scientific curiosity, and cultural significance. Natural resources include sand, stone, metals, oil, coal, and natural gas. Other natural resources include air, sunlight, soil, and water. Because they are used to sustain life and fulfill human needs, natural resources are valued.To naturally occurring land areas, soil supplies nutrients, water, oxygen, and heat.
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Explain the reasons for the rise of the Netherlands as a leading commercial power in the period 1550-1650
The Netherlands gained from trade as well as an unheard-of industrial revolution propelled by peat, wind, and water, as well as from the reclamation of land from the sea and an agricultural renaissance.
Along with trade, the Dutch economy benefited from an unprecedented industrial revolution driven by wind, water, and peat, as well as from the restoration of land from the sea and an agricultural renaissance, which enabled the country to have the best level of living in Europe.
After the conflict with Spain ended in 1648, Dutch trade with that nation also boomed. The Dutch were able to seize control of much of the trade with the fledgling English possessions in North America.
A combination of political, economic, and military forces contributed to Dutch triumph. In terms of politics, the Netherlands was the sole country in Europe at the time to have a republican system of governance rather than an absolute monarchy.
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The images below show women protesting for their rights and working physically intensive jobs during World War I.
The woman suffrage movement argued that if the war was about "freedom" abroad then it should also aim to expand "freedom" at home. Many women did jobs previously reserved for men before the war.
Ancient Greece, republican Rome, and the limited democracies that had developed in Europe by the end of the 18th century all did not allow women to vote. Women remained to be denied all voting rights even when the voting age was raised, as it was in the United Kingdom in 1832. In the 19th century, the issue of women's voting rights eventually was brought to light, and the battle was particularly fierce in Great Britain and the United States, but those nations did not allow women to vote.
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Why did Kennedy and Johnson want Asians and Eastern Europeans to see the US as a "land of opportunity"?
Kennedy and Johnson want Asians and Eastern Europeans to view the US as a "land of opportunity" because it offers more prospects for freedom and prosperity than communist countries, which are ruled by authoritarian regimes.
What is 1965 Immigration Act?The 89th United States Congress enacted and President Lyndon B. Johnson signed into law the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, often known as the Hart-Celler Act and more subsequently as the 1965 Immigration Act.
The statute did away with the National Origins Formula, which had served as the cornerstone of American immigration law since the 1920s. De facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans, Asians, other non-Western, and Northern European ethnic groups was eliminated by the act from American immigration policy.
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