Answer:
CCl4 can neither form H-bonds with water molecules nor can it break H-bonds in water molecules. Therefore, it is insoluble in water. Ethanol is a polar compound and can form H-bonds with water, which is a polar solvent. Therefore,it is miscible with water in all proportions
Explanation:
FIRSTLY WATER MOLECULES CONTAIN ONE OXYGEN AND TWO HYDROGEN(H2O) .HENCE IN THIS STRUCTURE THE BOND BETWEEN OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN IS COVALENT AND POLARIZABLE .HENCE OXYGEN ATOM ATTRACTS ELECTRONS MORE STRONGLY TOWARDS INWARDS AS COMPARE TO 2 HYDROGEN ATOMS. DUE TO WHICH OXYGEN ATOM GET SLIGHTLY NEGATIVE CHARGE AND 2 HYDROGEN OCCUPY SLIGHTLY POSITIVE CHARGE THAT MAKE WATER A POLAR MOLECULE. :NOW IN ETHANOL(CH3CH2OH),ETHANOL MOLECULE IS FORMED BY 2 CARBON ATOM JOINED BY SINGLE BOND WHICH IS NOT POLAR.IN β CARBON OF ETANOL CARBON IS BONDED TO 3 HYDROGEN ATOMS WHICH MAKES IT NON POLAR DUE TO SYMMETRY BUT α CARBON HAS 2 HYDROGEN AND 1 OH- ION (SAME AS IN THE CASE OF WATER MOLECULE) SO THIS CARBON ATOM BECAMES POLAR AND HENCE ETHANOL MOLECULES BECAMES POLAR. NOW WE KNOW THAT SAME CHARGE REPEL EACH OTHER AND UNLIKE CHARGES ATTRACTS EACH OTHER SO THE SLIGHTHLY POSITIVE CHARGE OF WATER MOLECULE MAKES A BOND WITH THE.
g What happens to the intensity of the solution's color as the concentration of the solute changes? The intensity of the color directly changes in response to the concentration. The intensity of the color inversely changes in response to the concentration. The intensity of the color always increases in response to any concentration change. The intensity of the color always decreases in response to any concentration change. The intensity of the color does not change in response to any concentration change.
Answer:
The intensity of the color directly changes in response to the concentration
Explanation:
One of the major indicators of the concentration of a solution is the colour of the solution.
The colour of the solution changes as the concentration of the solution changes. If the solution becomes more concentrated, the colour of the solution becomes deeper. If the solution becomes more dilute, the colour of the solution becomes lighter.
It then follows that, the intensity of the color of a solution directly changes in response to the concentration of the solution.
When a liquid is heated the average what? Of energy of its particles will increase
HELP ME PLZ AND THANKS I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST!!!
Answer:
i think formula is PV=K?
Explanation:
what is the maximum number of grams of sodium chloride that you could dissolve in 500 grams of water at 20 C
Answer:
178.5g of NaCl is the maximum amount that can be dissolved
Explanation:
Solubility is defined as the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in aAt 20°C, the solubility of NaCl is 35.7g per 100g of water at 20°C. That means the maximum amount that can be dissolved of NaCl is:
500g water * (35.7g NaCl / 100g water) =
178.5g of NaCl is the maximum amount that can be dissolvedComplete the following road map for converting volume of A to volume of B for a titration of aqueous solution A with aqueous solution B.
a. multiply by the molarity of B
b. multiply by the moles of B per moles of A
c. divide by the molarity of B
d. multiply by the molarity of A
e. divide by the molarity of A
f. multiply by the moles of A per moles of B
1. volume A (L)
2. moles A
3. moles B
4. volume B (L)
Answer:
Explanation:
The solution of known concentration is expressed as molarity. Molarity is the mole fraction of solute (i.e. the dissolved substance) per liter of the solution, Molarity is also commonly called molar concentration.
Mathematically;
[tex]\mathtt{Molarity = \dfrac{moles \ of \ solute}{ liters \ of \ solution}}[/tex]
To copy and complete the road map from the given question, we have the following array:
Volume A (L)
↓
d. multiplied by the molarity of A
↓
moles A
↓
b. multiplied by the moles of B / moles of A
↓
moles B
↓
c. divided by the molarity of B
↓
volume B (L)
Name the following ketone:
A. 2,3,5,6-tetraethyl-4-octanal
B. 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-4-octanone
C. 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-4-octaketone
Answer:
it is b step by step
Explanation:
The naming of this compound is 2,3,5,6 tetramethyl-4-octane.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
What is Ketone ?
A ketone is functional group which contains the carbonyl group that is -C = O. The structure for ketone is R¹ - C = O - R² where R¹ and R² are alkyl group or aryl group.
How to naming a compound ?First we have to find the longest continuous carbon chain. Then identify and start naming the functional groups attached to the chain. Starting the numbering of a compound which is starting at the end nearest a group.Here we can see that the longest carbon chain is Octane. And the functional group is here ketone so suffix is -one. Now starting the number from the left hand side. We can see that on 2, 3,5,6 positions methyl group is attached in this chain. On 4th position ketone group is attached.
So the naming of the ketone is 2,3,5,6 tetramethyl-4-octane.
Thus, from above conclusion we can say that the naming of this compound is 2,3,5,6 tetramethyl-4-octane.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
Learn more about the Ketone function group here: https://brainly.com/question/27425066
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Bacteria and archaea carry out the process of nitrogen fixation, which reduces atmospheric nitrogen, N2, to the biologically useful form NH3, also called ammonia. The nitrogenase complex consists of two proteins, reductase and nitrogenase, which catalyze the reactions of nitrogen fixation. Match each structural feature or function with the corresponding component of the nitrogenase complex.
a. also called the molybdenum—iron protein, or the MoFe protein
b. transfers electrons from a donor, such as frrredoxin, to the other component.
c. Homodimer
d. Heterotetramer
1. Reductase
2. Nitrogenase
Answer:
a. Nitrogenase
b. Reductase
c. Reductase
d. Nitrogenase
Explanation:
Reductase is a enzyme which promotes chemical reduction for a substance. It is also known as iron protein as iron is main component in reductase. Nitrogenase are molybdenum because they sulfur as co factor
One of the nuclides in spent nuclear fuel is U-235, an alpha emitter with a half-life of 703 million years. How long will it take for an amount of U-235 to reach 23.0% of its initial amount
Answer:
1.49 × 10⁹ years
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the rate constant (k) for the nuclear decay of U-235
The decay follows first-order kinetics with a half-life (t1/2) of 703 × 10⁶ years. We can calculate "k" using the following expression.
k = ln2/ t1/2 = ln2 / 703 × 10⁶ y = 9.86 × 10⁻¹⁰ y⁻¹
Step 2: Calculate the time elapsed (t) so that the final amount ([U]) is 23.0% of the initial amount ([U]₀)
For first order kinetics, we will use the following expression.
ln ([U]/[U]₀) = -k × t
ln (0.230[U]₀/[U]₀) = -9.86 × 10⁻¹⁰ y⁻¹ × t
ln 0.230 = -9.86 × 10⁻¹⁰ y⁻¹ × t
t = 1.49 × 10⁹ y
One source of aluminum metal is alumina, Al2O3. a. Determine the percentage composition of Al in alumina. b. How many pounds of aluminum can be extracted from 2.0 tons of alumina.?
Answer:
sorry i cant give the answer but you can gi end check in answer sheet of this becoz i had same question in exam in chemistry so i revised then i checked the answer if you want to check answer go to www.coachscotchemistry.com there you xan find the answer
What is the pH of a 1.7 × 10⁻⁴ M HClO₄ solution?
Hey what is your guyses fear, I am terrified of wasp, especially those huge red ones I call red goobers.
Match the below mention gas law.
____________ states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas, while pressure and number Of moles are kept constant (V/T = constant). All temperatures must be in kelvins when used in gas law calculations.
__________ states that the volume of the gas varies inversely to the pressure on the gas, while temperature and number of moles are kept constant (PV = constant).
____________ states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas, while pressure and temperature are kept constant (V/n constant).
1. Boyle's law
2. Charles's law
3. Avogadro's law
Answer:
Charles's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas, while pressure and number Of moles are kept constant (V/T = constant). All temperatures must be in kelvins when used in gas law calculations.
Boyle's law states that the volume of the gas varies inversely to the pressure on the gas, while temperature and number of moles are kept constant (PV = constant).
Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas, while pressure and temperature are kept constant (V/n constant).
Explanation:
Charles's law says that at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases. This is because "temperature" means movement of the particles. So, the greater the movement of the particles (temperature), the greater the volume of the gas. Then, Charles's law indicates that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
So, Charles's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas, while pressure and number Of moles are kept constant (V/T = constant). All temperatures must be in kelvins when used in gas law calculations.
As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them fewer times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:
"The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"
So, Boyle's law states that the volume of the gas varies inversely to the pressure on the gas, while temperature and number of moles are kept constant (PV = constant).
Avogadro's Law is a gas law that relates the volume and quantity of gas at constant pressure and temperatures. This law states that the volume of a gas held at constant temperature and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas: if the amount of gas increases, the volume will increase, and if the amount of gas decreases, the volume decreases.
Then, Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas, while pressure and temperature are kept constant (V/n constant).
Answer:
Boyle's Law: This gas relates pressure and volume at a fixed Temperature.
Charles' Law: This gas law relates the volume of a given mass and its temperature at a fixed pressure.
Avogadro's Law: This gas law relates the volume occupied by an ideal gas and the number of moles present at a fixed temperature and pressure.Avogadro's Law
Ideal Gas Law: This law states that the volume of any gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas and the temperature of the gas and is inversely proportional to the pressure of the gas.
write the formula
sodium ion
Answer:
NA+
Explanation:
NA+
hope help
it's NA+
Write the formula of sodium ion.
[tex]\implies {\blue {\boxed {\boxed {\purple {\sf { {Na}^{ + } }}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]\bold{ \green{ \star{ \orange{Mystique35}}}}⋆[/tex]
What is the volume of 0.410 moles of co2 at STP
Answer: 9.18 Litres
Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP). Think of this as the perfect environment where the Temp. is 0°C or 273 Kelvin and Pressure is always 1 atm. This is only true in STP.
This question uses the Ideal Gas Equation:
PV=nRT
P= 1 atm
V = ??
T = 273 K (always convert to Kelvin unless told otherwise)
n = 0.410 mol
R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
What R constant to use depends on the units of the other values. (look at the attachments) The units cancel out and only Litres is left. You simply multiply the values.
Answer:
9.18 liters .............
heya
Identify each of the following sets of quantum numbers as allowed or not allowed in the hydrogen atom.
a. n=3 , l= 2 , ml =2
b. n=4 , l= 3 , ml =4
c. n=0 , l= 0 , mb =0
d. n=2 , l= 1 , mb =1
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to firstly recall the electron configuration of hydrogen:
[tex]1s^1[/tex]
To realize that the principal quantum number is 1, the angular is 0 as well as the magnetic one; therefore we infer that all the given n's are not allowed, just l=0 is allowed as well as ml=0 yet the rest, are not allowed.
Best regards!
Question 11
1 pts
A solution is formed by dissolving 45 grams of NH4Cl in
100 grams of H20 at 70°C. Which statement correctly
describes this solution?
O NH4Cl is the solute, and the solution is saturated.
O NH4Cl is the solute, and the solution is unsaturated.
o NH4Cl is the solvent, and the solution is unsaturated.
O NH4Cl is the solvent, and the solution is saturated.
< Previous
Answer:
NH4Cl is the solute, and the solution is unsaturated.
Explanation:
To create a saturated solution of ammonium chloride at 70°C, we need to dissolve 62 g of ammonium chloride in 100 g of water.
The question tells us that 45 grams of NH4Cl was dissolved in 100 grams of H20 at 70°C. This creates an unsaturated solution since the amount of solute present is less than the amount of solute that the NH4Cl solution can normally hold at 70°C.
Hence, NH4Cl is the solute, and the solution is unsaturated.
9) Give the set of four quantum numbers that could represent the extra electron added (using the Aufbau principle) to the neutral Ne atom.
10) Which 2nd period element has the most negative electron affinity? Why? Bonus questions
11) Which ionization process requires the most energy? Why?
A) Se(g) → Set(g) + e-
B) Set(g) Se2+(g) +
C) Br(g) → Brt(g) + e-
D) Brt(g) Br2+(g) + e-
12) Place the following in order of decreasing metallic character. Explain your reason.
P As K
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
9) If an extra electron is added to the neon atom, then the electronic configuration becomes; 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
This last electron has quantum numbers;
n=3, l=0, m=0 and s = +1/2
This is so because the 2s level is already filled so the extra electron must go into the 3s level. The orbital quantum number and the magnetic quantum number for the s orbital is zero.
10) Electron affinity is the energy released when one mole of gaseous atoms accept one mole of gaseous electrons to form one mole of gaseous ions having a negative charge.
In the second period, fluorine has the greatest electron affinity since electron affinity increases across the period. The noble gas, neon has an electron affinity of 0KJ/mol.
11) Ionization energy decreases down the group but increases across the period due to increase in the size of the nuclear charge and decrease in the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron. Hence, the process; Br+(g) ---->Br2+(g) + e- has the greatest ionization energy. Recall that the second ionization is always higher than the first ionization energy.
12)The order of decreasing metallic character here is K> As> P. Even though As and P belong to the same group, we must note that metallic character increases down the group hence the order written above.
Identify the indicated protons in the following molecules as unrelated, homotopic, enantiotopic, or diastereotopic. a) Methyls a & b: _________ b) Ha & Hc: _________
Answer:
Identify the indicated protons in the following molecules as unrelated, homotopic, enantiotopic, or diastereotopic. a) Methyls a & b: _________ b) Ha & Hc: ________
Explanation:
Homotopic hydrogens:
Consider two hydrogens in the given molecule and replace one by one with a different atom say for example deuterium, then if the two molecules formed by replacing hydrogens are the same then the two hydrogens are called homotopic hydrogens.
After replacing the two hydrogens with a different atom then, enantiomers are formed then, the two hydrogens are called enantiotopic hydrogens.
After replacing the two hydrogens with a different atom then, diastereomers are formed then, the two hydrogens are called diastereotopic hydrogens.
In the methyl group, select two hydrogens and replace one hydrogen atom with a D-atom name the compound.
Again replace another hydrogen atom with D-atom.
Name it.
If both are the same then, the hydrogens are homotopic and they are shown below:
Hence, they are homotopic protons.
Molybdenum (Mo) crystallizes with a body-centered cubic lattice and has an atomic radius of 136.1 pm.
a. Calculate the density of molybdenum in g/cm^3. Show all work. Include units with all numbers and show how units cancel.
b. Calculate the density of molybdenum in g/cm^3
Which of the following is the correct Lewis dot structure of c4?
Answer: B
Explanation:
You have a sample of gold that contains 0.2 moles of gold (Au). How many gold atoms are present in the sample. HINT: Gold atoms represents the number of particles."
1.20 x 10^23 atoms
3.3 x 10^-25 atoms
1.01 x 10^-3 moles
BEST ANSWER IS
have a great summer
1.01 x 10^-3 moles
n = 0.20 mol
Required:N
Solution:N = n × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/mol
N = 0.2 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atoms/mol
N = 1.20 × 10²³ atoms
Therefore, there are 1.20 × 10²³ gold atoms in 0.2 mol of a gold sample.
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HELP ASAP!! if given the following balanced equation, circle one of the following calculations that shows how to correctly determine the amount of CO2 gas (in moles) that will be produced if you start with 6 moles of calcium carbonate CaCO3
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 2.32 mol2.32 mol of copper?
Answer:
since 1 mole = 6.022×10^23
hence in 2.32 moles no. of atoms= 6.022×10^23 × 2.32
=
13.97104 ×10^23
plz mark it as brainliest
what is a colloidal with liquid as both dispersed phase and dispersion medium called?
Answer:
A colloidal system in which liquid is a dispersed phase and solid is dispersion medium is known as Gel.
Explanation:
explain why seeing a gas doesn not always indicate that there was a chemical change.
What is the specific heat value of brass?
Answer:
Nhiệt dung riêng của đồng là
380
J
/
k
g
.
K
Explanation:
A tank at is filled with of sulfur tetrafluoride gas and of sulfur hexafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction of each gas. Round each of your answers to significant digits.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A 7.00 L tank at [tex]21.4^oC[/tex] is filled with 5.43 g of sulfur hexafluoride gas and 14.2 g of sulfur tetrafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas. Round each of your answers to significant digits.
Answer: The mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
For sulfur hexafluoride:Given mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 5.43 g
Molar mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 146.06 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of sulfur hexafluoride}=\frac{5.43g}{146.06g/mol}=0.0372mol[/tex]
For sulfur tetrafluoride:Given mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 14.2 g
Molar mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 108.07 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of sulfur tetrafluoride }=\frac{14.2g}{108.07g/mol}=0.1314mol[/tex]
Total moles of gas in the tank = [0.0372+ 0.1314] mol = 0.1686 mol
Mole fraction is defined as the moles of a component present in the total moles of a solution. It is given by the equation:
[tex]\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}[/tex] .....(2)
where n is the number of moles
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]\chi_{SF_6}=\frac{0.0372}{0.1686}=0.221[/tex]
[tex]\chi_{SF_4}=\frac{0.1314}{0.1686}=0.779[/tex]
Hence, the mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779
¿Cómo se divide la tecnología?
de te
Answer:
còmo supòtànté insígídà pàtàtàk
Arrange the forms of electromagnetic radiation in order of decreasing energy (from highest energy to lowest energy). You are currently in a ranking module. Turn off browse mode or quick nav, Tab to move, Space or Enter to pick up, Tab to move items between bins, Arrow Keys to change the order of items, Space or Enter to drop.
highest energy lowest energy
radio waves
x rays
gamma rays
infrared
microwaves
ultraviolet
visible
Answer:
gamma rays > X-rays > ultraviolet radiation > visible light > infrared > radio waves.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are those waves that require no material medium for propagation. They can travel through space and they all move at the speed of light.
Electromagnetic waves are composed of both electric and magnetic fields which are mutually at right angles to each other.
The order of decreasing energy of electromagnetic waves is;
gamma rays > X-rays > ultraviolet radiation > visible light > infrared > radio waves.
Write a balanced equation for the combination reaction described, using the smallest possible integer coefficients. When methane (CH4) combines with carbon tetrachloride , dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) is formed.
Answer:
C H₄ + C Cl₄ = 2 (C H₂ Cl₂)