Explain why X-linked recessive traits are more common in males than females.

Hint: If you are stuck, try explaining why a boy (XbY) has colour vision deficiency and a girl (XBXb) does not, even though they both have the recessive allele Xb.

Answers

Answer 1

X-linked recessive traits are more common in males because the decease is only carried on the X chromosome therefore females need two copies of the gene to have the decease whereas in males they only need one copy. This is because males are XY and females are XX

Answer 2

X-linked recessive traits are more common in males than females because males only have one X chromosome while females have two. This means that if a male inherits an X chromosome with a recessive allele, it will be expressed in his phenotype.


Related Questions

A drug that blocks the fusion of tubulovesicular membrane and intracellular canaliculus in parietal cells would result in

Answers

Answer:

a decreased somatostatin production.

Explanation:

When a cold air mass collides with a warm air mass and lifts the warm air out of its way, there is _______.The rising warm air causes water vapor to condense and clouds to form.

A )cold front
B ) A hot and cold front
C ) hot front
D ) None of the above

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Animal cells tend to do best in a(n)
environment while plant cells do best in a hypotonic
environment.

Answers

Answer:

isotonic

Explanation:

Why does increased biodiversity result in a more sustainable ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

there is a greater variety of genes and species in that ecosystem

Which organism exhibits behavioral adaptation?

- an owl with large pupils and eyes that enable it to see better at night.

- A possum playing dead to increase its chances of survival.

- An insect that mimics it’s environment to hide from its predators.

- A desert plant that sheds its leaves to lessen water loss during the dry season.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

a possum playing dead to increase its chances of survival

All of the options provided involve some form of adaptation, but the one that specifically involves behavior is the possum playing dead to increase its chances of survival. Hence option B is correct.

What is Behavioral adaptation?

Behavioral adaptation refers to changes in an organism's behavior that help it to better survive and thrive in its environment. Playing dead, or "playing possum," is a behavioral adaptation that some animals, including possums, use when they feel threatened.

By playing dead, the possum is essentially trying to fool its predator into thinking that it is no longer a threat or a viable prey item. This behavior can increase the possum's chances of survival by deterring predators and allowing it to escape unharmed.

Other examples of behavioral adaptation include migration, hibernation, and communication between members of the same species. These behaviors can help organisms conserve energy, avoid harsh environmental conditions, and increase their chances of finding a mate or resources for survival.

Hence option B, A possum playing dead to increase its chances of survival is correct.

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How can a hormone that is present in very small quantities within the bloodstream elicit such a large response within a cell?.

Answers

Answer:

-Cells degrade the hormone into many tiny molecules, and then each piece creates a response within the cell.

Explanation:

Apply your understanding of how living organisms use energy to argue in favor of why it is either beneficial or detrimental for cells to use ATP rather than directly using the energy stored in the bonds of carbohydrates to power cellular reactions.
a. ATP is readily available in the form of a single unit that provides a consistent, appropriate amount of energy. If cells harvested energy from various carbohydrate compounds, they would need to tailor each reaction to each energy source.
b. ATP energy cannot activate the ROS dependent stress response whereas food molecules are responsible for activating ROS.
c. ATP is low in energy, but food molecules (in the form of carbohydrates) possess higher levels of energy that cells can use.
d. ATP is readily available to cells, unlike the carbohydrate compounds that have to first be phosphorylated in order to release their energy.

Answers

Answer:

ATP is readily available in the form of a single unit that provides a consistent, appropriate amount of energy. The cell would need to tailor each reaction to each energy source if it harvested energy from different compounds.

Explanation:

____ is when water flows through cities or across fields picking up dirt and pollutants, eventually dumping it into a larger body of water and decreasing water quality.

Erosion

Sedimentation

Runoff

Infiltration

Answers

The answer to that is Runoff

How many reactions needing light occur during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The two stages of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions). Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.

Explanation:

Two lights needed during photosynthesis

Is it help ful

Which statement would best explain why the carbon cycle is often referred to as the carbon oxygen cycle

Answers

Answer: A Plants take in oxygen and combine it with carbon and hydrogen to make carbohydrates.

Explanation:

what is cat litter made of

Answers

Most cat litter is made from bentonite clay

do you think you can answer this?​

Answers

It’s false

A compound consist of two or more elements

What part of the brain controls artistic and mathematical abilities? A. Cerebrum B. Cerebellum C. Brain stem

Answers

The brain has main functions but the part of the brain that controls artistic and mathematical abilities is the Cerebrum's

What is the function of the Cerebrum?

Generally, the Cerebrum resides in the left hemisphere which is in charge of controlling speech, arithmetic, and writing.

In conclusion, The Cerebrum's the largest part of the brain, the cerebrum's main function is to create and harmonize motion, some other functions of the cerebrum are to facilitate speech reasoning,  feelings, and understanding.

Read more about Brain

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How do scientist prevent bias from affecting their conclusions?

Scientists keep their personal opinions and preferences separate from determining the conclusion.
Scientists will ask other scientists for their opinion.
Scientists will ask their family members for their own opinions.

Answers

Answer:

Scientists keep their personal opinions and preferences separate from determining the conclusion.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

If an observers latitude is 35N, the altitude of Polaris is what?

Answers

if an observers latitude is 35N then the answer i dont know

Classify each object below as living or nonliving. Explain youranswer for each.

Answers

Explanation:

A=non-living because it doesn't perform metabolic activities

B=Living because it does metabolic activities

C= Living because it make food for it self

D= It is non-living because it doesn't perform metabolic activities

Mark me as brainlist. Hope you like the answer.

Answers

All living things breathe, eat, grow, move, reproduce and have senses. Non-living things do not eat, grow, breathe, move and reproduce. They do not have senses.

Car:-non living

Octopus:-Living

C:-______

Fire :-Non living

Describe the structure of DNA and the possible base pairs it contains.

Answers

DNA is a molecule made up of thousands of atoms and is very long and thin. It is made up of two twisted chains or "backbones." A double helix is the term for this structure. It would appear like a ladder if you could straighten a DNA molecule out. The ladder's "rungs" are built up of two smaller molecules called bases.

adenine (A) and thymine (T) join together = A-T

guanine (G) and cytosine (C) join together = G–C

DNA is a molecule with a double helix structure. This means that it is shaped like a twisted ladder. The backbone of the molecule is made up of two long chains that spiral around each other. The struts of the ladder are base pairs, which are made up of two bases joined together.

There are four bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T). These can only join together to form two possible base pairs: adenine–thymine or cytosine–guanine.

1) The chart indicates the digestion and nutrient absorption for two different species of animals.
Which of these describes the interaction between the food intake and nutrient absorption for these two different species?
A) Carnivores have a more efficient intestinal absorption since meat is higher in caloric value.
B) Carnivores have more digestive organs over which food digestion and nutrient absorption can occur.
Herbivores require a shorter digestion time with a higher amount of nutrient absorption into the bloodstream.
D) Herbivores have a greater intestinal length that allows for increased absorption of nutrients from a plant-based diet.

Answers

Herbivores having a greater intestinal length that allows for increased absorption of nutrients from a plant-based diet best describes the chart.

What are Herbivores?

These are organisms which feed on plants and are referred to as primary consumers.

They possess four stomachs and a greater intestinal length that allows for increased absorption of nutrients from plant diet which contains polysaccharides such as cellulose.

Read more about Herbivores here https://brainly.com/question/440593

Several models of atoms are mentioned in this lesson. Plum pudding, planetary and quantum mechanical. Which reason below explains why there are different atom models?

Because atoms have changed their structure over time

Because there are different types of atoms

Because the ideas about the models changed as more discoveries were made about the atom

Because many people came up with models at the same time

Answers

Answer:

Because the ideas about the models changed as more discoveries were made about the atom

Explanation:

The structure of the atom was not always known and it took many discoveries to fully figure it out. Through these discoveries, many models were proven invalid; though they still helped in the long run by providing a basic idea on the basis of an atom.

Remember, models are able to change over time, they are merely theories after all; and scientific theories change, unlike laws.

what is locomotion? how does it happen?

Answers

Answer:

Locomotion is basically the ability to move from one point to another point. It happens through our skeletal system and our muscular system working together.

Explanation:

Locomotion is the ability to move from one point to another. Locomotion is in any living organism that can move from one place to another, things like the ability to walk/run/climb/crawl any way to move to one place to another is locomotion. To describe how locomotion works I will use the example of a human, humans have a skeleton system and attached to those bones are tendons which are a part of the muscular system, the skeletal and the muscular system work together to give humans the ability to move, same case in most living organisms.

Hope this helps.

the organelle that sort and ship the proteins produced in the cell may stop this organelle was namd after an Italian physician​

Answers

Answer:

The Golgi

Explanation:

Describe the interaction between the corn, water, soil, and air in the image. How does energy flow?

Answers

The food chain and food web serve as conduits for the energy flow. Plants, who are the primary energy producers in an ecosystem.

What is the mechanism of energy flow in an ecosystem?

The autotrophs that absorb energy from the sun are an excellent example of how energy moves through an ecosystem.

Utilize their chloroplasts to accumulate sunlight, which is then partially altered into chemical energy during photosynthesis.

Herbivores eat the autotrophs thereafter, converting the plant's energy into fuel for themselves. Then, carnivores consume the herbivores, followed by other carnivores consuming the carnivores.

Therefore, energy flow in an ecosystem is connected by different trophic level.

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explain why the Antarctic circumpolar current is the only surface current that circles the entire globe​

Answers

Answer: The current is circumpolar due to the lack of any landmass connecting with Antarctica and this keeps warm ocean waters away from Antarctica, enabling that continent to maintain its huge ice sheet.

Explanation:

Answer:

There are no landmasses to block the Antarctic Circumpolar Current.

Explanation:

Are the chemical messengers in the endocrine system that target
cells through the bloodstream

Answers

Answer:

Hormones

Explanation:

Hormones are chemical messengers in the endocrine system, and they are secreted by many types of glands, such as the pituitary gland and the thyroid gland, as well as target cells through the bloodstream, and are released into the bloodstream by endocrine glands.

What are convection currents

Answers

Answer:

Convection is the transfer of heat due to the bulk movement of molecules within fluids, including molten rock.

Explanation:

(a current in a fluid that results from convection.)

Convection currents transfer heat from one place to another by mass motion of a fluid such as water, air or molten rock. The heat transfer function of convection currents drives the earth’s ocean currents, atmospheric weather and geology. Convection is different from conduction, which is a transfer of heat between substances in direct contact with each other.

Describe where in the cell starch grains are found.

Answers

Search Results by science:
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In some plants, starch is stored in cell organelles called amyloplasts. Some plant roots and embryos, in the form of seeds and fruit, also serve as storage units for starch. Cells in plant leaves produce starch in the presence of sunlight.

Kangaroos conserve energy as they move __________.
A)
by using their front paws to help them run
B)
by using a tailwind to push them forward
C)
by using their hind legs like springs
D)
by running only at night

Answers

C

The spring-like tendons in their hind legs store energy for leaps, kangaroos use less energy hopping than a horse use in running. Kangaroos tend to move in a leisurely fashion using all four feet plus its hefty tail for balance.

Answer:

Letter C, by using their hind legs like springs

Explanation:

Got it right on edge :)

What two substances make up most viruses?

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are made up of two basic parts: the core (nucleic acid- DNA/RNA and the capsid protein coat that surrounds the core.

Explanation:

Write down the names of various endocrine glands with their secretion and function.
PLZ SAY ME THE ANSWER FAST I WILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST ​

Answers

Explanation:

Hypothalamus

major hormones — anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), oxytocin and various hormones that stimulate the pituitary gland

influences — nervous and hormonal systems

Pituitary gland

major hormones — luteinising hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), prolactin, growth hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), oxytocin, anti-diuretic hormone (ADH), adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH)

influences — reproduction, growth, childbirth, breastfeeding, hormone regulation

The endocrine system.

Pineal gland

major hormones — melatonin

influences — sleep cycle

Thyroid gland

major hormones — tri-iodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), calcitonin

influence — metabolism, bone health

Parathyroid gland

major hormones — parathyroid hormone

influences — calcium and vitamin D regulation

Adrenal glands

major hormones — adrenaline, noradrenaline, cortisol, aldosterone

influences — stress response and blood pressure/salt control

Pancreas

major hormones — insulin, glucagon, somatostatin

influences — blood sugar control

Ovaries (females only)

major hormones — oestrogen, progesterone

influences — female characteristics

Testes (males only)

major hormones — testosterone

influences — male characteristics

Find out more about the hormonal system.

QUESTION PROKARYOTES EUKARYOTES VIRUSES Does it have a nucleus? Does it have membrane-bound organelles? Does it have a cell membrane? Does it have DNA? Is it small, smallest or biggest in size of the three? Imagine in the future that you are an astrobiologist (astrobiologists are scientists who look for life in space) on a mission to another planet. You have discovered something that may or may not be alive, may or may not be prokaryotic or eukaryotic. What information could you gather and analyze about its structure to determine the answer? How can you justify (support) your answer?

Answers

Answer:

the prokaryotic virus does not have a nucleus (????) but I do think it has a membrane bound organelle. cant answer the rest. Hope this helps!!!

Explanation:

I did it in biology but the teacher was a bit of a bad teacher.

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