For the last 150 years or so, it was thought that lichens were composed of a symbiotic relationship between two organisms; an alga and a fungus. New data has shown that they are frequently found to contain at least three organisms, that could include.

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For The Last 150 Years Or So, It Was Thought That Lichens Were Composed Of A Symbiotic Relationship Between
For The Last 150 Years Or So, It Was Thought That Lichens Were Composed Of A Symbiotic Relationship Between
For The Last 150 Years Or So, It Was Thought That Lichens Were Composed Of A Symbiotic Relationship Between

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ik you said for just bella to answer so report this if you didn`t want it lol

Explanation:

basidiomycote yeast

cyanobacteria

ascomycote fungus

alga

Answer 2

New data has shown that they are frequently found to contain at least three organisms, that could include Basidiomycota yeast, cyanobacteria, Ascomycota fungus, or alga. In reality, lichens are stable hybrids of two separate kinds of fungus.

Write a short note on lichens.

Lichens are made up of a fungus that coexists with an alga or cyanobacterium (or both in some instances). Lichens are found in around 17,000 different species worldwide. A lichen is a composite creature made up of filaments of several fungal species and algae or cyanobacteria that coexist in a mutualistic relationship. The tight ties that develop between species pairs are referred to as a symbiotic relationship. They take many different shapes, including parasitism (when one species gains while the other suffers) and commensalism (where one species benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped).

An ecological partnership between two creatures of different species is referred to as symbiosis. Mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, predation, and competition are the several types of symbiosis. For the past 150 years or more, it was believed that lichens were made up of an alga and a fungus living in a symbiotic partnership. They often include at least three species, which may include Basidiomycota yeast, cyanobacteria, Ascomycota fungus, or alga, according to recent findings.

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Related Questions

Which sentence from the conclusion paragraph best rephrases the author's thesis?

A) Thankfully, there has been no killer bee invasion as some once predicted.
B) Although there is no need for panic, the threat of the killer bee is real and should be taken seriously.
C) You may not be expert enough to tell the difference between a killer bee and a less dangerous one, so be smart.
D) It is better to be safe than sorry.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The statement from the conclusion paragraph best rephrases the author's thesis include option B: Although there is no need for panic, the threat of the killer bee is real and should be taken seriously.

What do you mean by Conclusion?

An author or writer is considered as the person who write a story, poem or lesson and describe their own feelings and thoughts in that particular story.

Moreover, the story is divided into various parts like introduction, main part, summary and at the end conclusion. The conclusion part is very necessary because it define the overall purpose and provide information about overall aim of the story.

Adding to it, conclusion is a summary of the key ideas and the essential issues raised throughout the thesis or research. Therefore, here option B is correct as they correctly defined the rephrases of author's thesis. rest all options like A, C and D are incorrect.

Therefore, correct option is B.

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Read the passage.

UFOs, or unidentified flying objects, are often the topic of science fiction novels. In reality, UFOs are often aircraft, kites, clouds, or meteors that observers are unable to recognize at first glance. A UFO near Roswell, New Mexico, made headlines in the mid-twentieth century and remains a pop-culture phenomenon. In more modern history, satellite launches have caused rocket debris that is often observed and reported as a UFO.

What is the purpose of this passage?

to inform readers about the term "UFO"
to entertain readers with a story of a UFO landing
to inform readers about government record-keeping
to persuade readers to report UFOs to authorities

Answers

Answer:

to inform readers about the term UFO

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I need someone to write me an essay on why a teenager should have a dirt bike

Answers

Some things that are fun about dirt biking is the difficulty of riding. When someone keeps trying to do the same trick over and over. Then they finally get it just right then your heart would be pumping a mile a minute in excitement. Some people could try to do a trick and get hurt and not be able to ride anymore.

Another thing about dirt biking being fun. Is how everybody is so competitive over racing. There are different types of races. There is free style, pair racing, and then  there is  normal  racing.

  that’s why dirt biking is fun. The amount of continuous time spent on your dirt bike will help improve your cardiovascular health by improving your endurance. If an average ride on a dirt bike is an hour or more, you will be engaging the muscles in your legs and arms as well as increasing your heart rate continuously throughout the ride.Riding a dirt bike is a great physical activity that engages your whole body as well as your mind. Tell your parents that your reflexes will improve, you'll get plenty of exercise, and your mental acuity will be sharper

1. Who did the boy meet in the woods?​

Answers

The boy met a guy in the wooden

I don’t know you can help me pleaseeeeee

Answers

Answer:

3. opens, did not open

4. do not travel, traveled

5. start, started

6. takes, did not use, rented

7. bring, enjoyed

Explanation:

3. It usually opens at 7:00 a.m., but it did not open until 7:30 yesterday morning.

4. I usually do not travel on business, but last month I traveled twice on business.

5. I usually start at 9:00, but I started at 8:00 this morning because I was very busy.

6. She usually takes a bus or train, but last week she did not use public transportation. She rented a car.

7. I usually bring something from home, but last Friday was a co-worker's birthday, so five of us enjoyed a delicious meal at Siam Garden.

Have a lovely rest of your day/night, and good luck with your assignments! ♡

HELP ME PLZZ I NEED HELP WITH THIS!!

Answers

Answer:

B Dialogue is more likely to contain sentence fragments.

Explanation:

It cannot be A because dialogue can be focused on many things, not just abstract ideas. It cannot be C, because if you listen to a formal speech, it is not usually meant for children, as it is formal. It is not D because formal speech is formal due to the fact that it contains less errors and is more grammatically correct.

It is B because of the points above and the fact that when you speak, you are not in front of a computer that tells you your grammar mistakes.

This is an example of a sentence fragment: "I fell asleep. Although I was tired." When you say it out loud with the correct emphasis on the right words, it sounds correct, when in reality it is wrong.

This is my first time answering a question, I hope you do well.

How does Macbeth's ordering the murder of Banquo in Act III help develop one of the play's major themes? Question 4 options: It shows that the predictions of supernatural beings cannot be trusted. It shows that decent men are also naïve men who can never hope to defeat tyrants. It shows that anyone who supports tyranny will ultimately be punished. It shows that unchecked ambition can lead a person to ignore any sense of loyalty, friendship, or honor.

Answers

Answer: it shows that unchecked ambition can lead a person to ignore any sense of loyalty, friendship, or honor.

Explanation:

Question 4 of 10
What information can the reader learn from characterization?
O A. The time period and location in which the characters live
O B. The author's personal opinions about historical figures
O C. The strengths, weaknesses, and motivations of the characters
O D. The central conflict the characters will have to struggle against

Answers

Answer:

C I believe.

Explanation:

hope this helps. have a good day!

The reader can learn the strengths, weaknesses, and motivations of the characters through characterization. Characterization involves the author's techniques for revealing the personalities, traits, and qualities of the characters in a story.

The option (C) is correct.

By examining how characters speak, behave, think, and interact with others, the reader gains insights into their strengths, weaknesses, and motivations. This information helps the reader understand the characters' perspectives, drives, and desires, influencing their actions and decisions throughout the narrative.

While the period, location, and central conflict may be revealed through other aspects of the story, characterization offers a more direct understanding of the characters themselves.

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What causes Antonio and the other passengers to leave their
ship in Act I of The Tempest?

Answers

Prospero uses magic to create a storm and make the passengers believe the ship is breaking up.

During this lockdown, you tried your hands at cooking certain things with help from your parents. You tried a new dish today and it was really appreciated by your family members. It gave you a sense of achievement. Write about this experience of yours in a letter to your friend about 80-100 words.

Answers

Answer:

check explanation section.

Explanation:

                                                                      Victory Comprehensive College,

                                                                       PM,B GF568.

                                                                       United Kingdom.

                                                                       

                                                                      23 October, 2020.

Dear Arthur,

                   How are you doing chum? Hope you are doing well. I received the letter you sent me last three weeks about how the pandemic has helped you in getting to know more about your brothers and I am so happy for that. It is always great to hear from you and I am so sorry for replying to your letter earlier. I promise to do better next time.

                   I am writing this letter to you because of my ''great achievement'' [yeah!]. So, during the lockdown my parents and I cooked as a dish-- an African cuisine. You know how much I love Africa most especially Nigeria, right? Arthur, my parents and I cooked a Nigerian Jollof Rice and it was fantastic!

                We made use of Pepper, beef, tomatoes, onion, curry, thyme, and of course Rice and seasonings. Don't worry in my next letter I will tell you about the procedure if you ask me to.

                I am looking forward to your next letter. I hope this pandemic wears away soonest. In the meantime stay, stay safe my good friend. My regards to James and John.

Kind Regards,

Codedmog101

10 points!!!!!!!!Which source is an example of a primary source

Answers

Answer:

D. A book about the history of snack food in the United States.

Explanation:

Primary source is sources created as a time or event is occurring.

Answer:

D. A book about the history of snack foods in the United States

Explanation:

All of the others can't get exact information on because people like different things and allergies as well.

Read this sentence from Chapter One of Jack London's
The Call of the Wild.
What is a good prediction question to ask after reading
this sentence?
For two days and nights this express car was dragged
along at the tail of shrieking locomotives; and for two
days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank.
O Where are the strangers taking Buck?
O What has caused Buck's loss of appetite?
O Where do the passengers ride on the train?
O What other cargo is the train transporting?
Mark this and retum
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

A: where are the strangers taking buck.

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

To Honor by:Jayna Taylor PLEASE SOMEBODY ANSWER THIS Read the statement below. Then answer the question that follows.
The author repeats the phrase “bravest of all” to emphasize how the
students build on each other’s ideas as they plan their presentation.
Write a paragraph explaining how you can tell that the above
statement is true. Use at least two details from the passage
to support your response.

Answers

Answer:

The characters repeat the phrase "Bravest of all" and also the word "brave" several times. They are showing that they are agreeing with each other's ideas and making some more ideas to build off of each other's. Sentences such as when Jerome says "...bravest of all," in the seventh line and again, twice, in the ninth, proves that he was building off of and agreeing to Alicia and her idea statement to use poetry.

The word: Tirade

1: definition-

2: synonym-

3: antonym-

4: use the word in a sentence-

Answers

Answer:

1. Tirade is defined as a long angry speech of criticism or accusation or a prolonged outburst of bitter, outspoken denunciation

2.diatribe, rant

3. Calm, compliment, harmony

4.He launched into a tirade against the church.

When Macbeth returns to the witches after the murder of Duncan, the witches tell him three things. Explain how these things play themselves out in the rest of the play. Use examples from the play to support your answer. please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

In fulfillment of the witch’s prediction, Macbeth enters. He asks the witches to reveal the truth of their prophecies to him. To answer his questions, they summon horrible apparitions, each of which offers a prediction to allay Macbeth’s fears. First, a floating head warns him to beware Macduff; Macbeth says that he has already guessed as much. Then a bloody child appears and tells him that “none of woman born / shall harm Macbeth” (4.1.96–97). Next, a crowned child holding a tree tells him that he is safe until Birnam Wood moves to Dunsinane Hill. Finally, a procession of eight crowned kings walks by, the last carrying a mirror. Banquo’s ghost walks at the end of the line. Macbeth demands to know the meaning of this final vision, but the witches perform a mad dance and then vanish. Lennox enters and tells Macbeth that Macduff has fled to England. Macbeth resolves to send murderers to capture Macduff’s castle and to kill Macduff’s wife and children.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

If a photographer was attempting to highlight the importance of a particular person in a picture,where might he or she place the person in the composition of the photo? Why?

Answers

Answer:

It puts a particular person in a group of people without the characteristics of that particular person to show that Specification

Which word best completes the sentence?

Select the word from the drop-down menu

This song______ powerful memories of my childhood.

A. alleviates
B. quashes
C. evokes
D. uplifts

Answers

c. evokes

evokes beat completes the sentence.
Evokes is the best word to complete the sentence

please help

Would you describe yourself as an emotional person? Why?
idk what to write

Answers

I think the appropriate emotion to describe most people these days would be: Confused. But then humans can be totally different people under different situations so, I guess one word or emotion might not be enough to describe yourself or any fellow human.

As for me, my emotion is Happy go Lucky.

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you are working on a project for school. the project will take you 7 hours to complete in all .so far yiu have wroned on the project for 4 hours and 22 minutes.how much longer will you need to work on the project to complete it ?

Answers

Answer: 2 hours and 38 minutes

Explanation: H= hours m=minutes 7h - (4h 22m)

Answer:

5hours and 39 minutes is your answer,4hour+1hour=5hour,60 minutes(one hour)minus22 minutes=39 minutes

Write four pairs of sentences that have the same denotative meaning but different connotative meanings. (8 sentences total)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Connotation is the emotional and imaginative association surrounding a word.

Denotation is the strict dictionary meaning of a word.

The media were swarming around the pileup on the highway to capture every conceivable injury for the evening news.

The journalists were on the scene at the highway crash to document the incident for the evening news.

Photographers stood patiently along the walkway, awaiting the arrival of the Oscar nominees.

The paparazzi lined the walkway anxiously poised to snap the Oscar nominees.

America's Midwest is often referred to as the heartland by Washington congressmen.

America's Midwest is often referred to as flyover country by DC politicos.

The rat tried to get me to loan him my cell phone!

The rat chewed the charger cord to my cell phone!

What imagery from ""the latin deli: an ars poetica"" helps develop the woman who runs the bodega as a ""mother figure"" to people of various ages and cultures? she ""must trade"" with ""closed ports."" she is ""presiding over a formica counter."" she sells products that ""would cost less at the a

Answers

An older woman who is respected and admired like a mother Camp counselors are mother figures to many of the girls at the camp.

What is the Latin Deli An Ars Poetica about?

Judith Ortiz Cofer's "The Latin Deli: An Ars Poetica" is about just that kind of soul food.

The kind of stuff that feeds your spirit and keeps you going—even if you're a stranger in a strange land.

Her poem, which was first published in 1993, details just how important your local corner deli might be.

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When inigo, fezzik, and westley approach the castle’s gate, the sixty security guards flee instead of fight. what does this show you about the nature of combat?

Answers

The guards' attitude shows that the nature of combat prioritizes survival over fighting.

Why did the guards run away?Because Inigo, Fezzik, and Westley's attack was very violent.Because the attack put the guards' lives at risk.Because the guards preferred to save their own lives.

Inigo, Fezzik, and Westley attacked the castle in a frantic, frightening and dangerous way. The guards who were supposed to protect the castle fled in fear that they would lose their lives. This shows a side of human nature, in preserving life itself, regardless of anything else.

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Can ANYONE hElP MeH wITh My MaTh PLeAsE???????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

You'll get more help with math if you choose math category instead of English. Also, don't forget to post the problem you need help on.

Explanation:

Answer:

1+1=5

Explanation:

your welcome UwU

Which term best describes the use of verbs in the following sentence?Carla texted Shelby from the park.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is texted

Pls mark as brainliest

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED

Answers

Uses time markers and strong descriptive language to illustrate the ideas of the world changing

Part A
Which central idea does Richard Wright develop in the excerpt from Black Boy?

A.Richard is abandoned by his father, and his mother refuses to help him when he is beaten in the streets

B.When his father abandons his family, Richard steps up and becomes the man of the house.

C.A gang of boys in the neighborhood beat Richard and steal his grocery money several times.
D.Richard must face his fears and the boys who harm him to help feed his family.

Answers

It’s d because he needs to face his fears and the boys who have harmed him just to help his family

Richard William Wright was an English musician who was a co-founder of the progressive rock band Pink Floyd.

He played keyboards and sang, performing on almost every Pink Floyd album and playing on all their tours.

The correct option is D:-Richard must face his fears and the boys who harm him to help feed his family.

Which central idea does Richard Wright develop in the excerpt from Black Boy?

He needs to face his fears and the boys who have harmed him just to help his family

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What is another wording for believe anything

Answers

Answer:

Gullible

Explanation:

Meaning yo believe everything a person says

Gullible, easily convinced, understanding, agreeing

Which option is an example of inductive reasoning?

A. Licorice is black. My cat is black. Therefore, my cat is licorice.

B. May wears red every day. Therefore, May will wear blue tomorrow.

C. Soo keeps getting As. Therefore, she will continue to get As.

D. Planets are round. Mars is a planet. Therefore, Mars is round.

Answers

Answer: A. Licorice is black. My cat is black. Therefore, my cat is licorice.

Explanation:

Her cat can';t be licorice because its not edible, its an animal.

The option is an example of inductive reasoning: planets are round. Mars is a planet. Therefore, Mars is round, which is in option D as In this case, the observation is that planets are round, and the specific planet mentioned is Mars.

What is inductive reasoning?

Inductive reasoning is a type of reasoning that moves from specific observations or evidence to a general conclusion. It is often used in scientific and research contexts to make predictions or draw conclusions based on a limited set of data. Option D is an example of inductive reasoning because it starts with a specific observation (planets are round) and then draws a general conclusion based on that observation (Mars is round). The observation about planets being round is used to make a generalization about the specific planet Mars.

Hence, the option is an example of inductive reasoning: planets are round. Mars is a planet. Therefore, Mars is round, which is in option D as In this case, the observation is that planets are round, and the specific planet mentioned is Mars.

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what is missing word?celebrate : rejoice; marry:_____​

Answers

Answer:

me Juliet

Explanation:

somewhere we can be alone

I don’t know to be honest I’m not sure Tu and googling might help

Read the excerpt below and answer the question. (Canterbury)

He had a latten cross set full of stones
And in a bottle had he some pig’s bones,
But with these relics, when he came upon.
Some simple parson, then this paragon
In that one day more money stood to gain (The Canterbury Tales; “General Prologue,” lines 701-704)

Based upon the above context, the word paragon best means _____ .

generosity
idol
greed
headache

Answers

Answer:

will i think its greed..

Answer: The correct answer is idol :)

Explanation:

odyssey

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Who is the best example of the Enlightenment spirit?a.George Whitefield b.Benjamin Franklin c.Jonathan Edwards d.James Oglethorpe Berkshire Inc. had revenues of $379,000 in its first year of operations. The company has not collected on $45,900 of its sales and still owes $38,500 on $160,000 of merchandise it purchased. There was no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The company paid $33,200 in salaries. The owners invested $46,000 in the business and $21,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The company paid $1,890 in interest that was the amount owed for the year and paid $8,500 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Ignore the income tax effect, the net income for the first year for Berkshire is: Multiple Choice $219,000 $262,590 $179,660 $185,800 Accidents and their causes At which stage is glucose broken into smaller molecules? O before cellular respiration begins Oduring the first stage of cellular respiration during the second stage of cellular respiration Oat the end of cellular respiration what are diablicos sucios Exposure to environmental hazards such as coal dust, silica dust, and asbestos may lead to pulmonary fibrosis or scarring of the lung tissue. With this condition the lungs become stiff and have less elasticity.What would happen to the total lung capacity and vital capacity under these conditions?Explain your reasoning for your response. how does evolution operate via the gene pool of population f(x) = 4x + 5g(x) = -10x + 8x 7Find: f(x) g(x) The environmental conditions listed in the box below best describe which colonial region? broad, coastal plains and hilly forests year-round warm climate rich farmland A. Southern B. New England C. Canadian D. Middle Atlantic Explain how to create an equation with infinitely many solutions this is the body measurement taken from the shoulder down to the tip of the bust a. bust line b.bust point hight c.bust point width d. waist line what city was the capitol of western roman empire what type of object can ground static What were sumptuary laws PLZZ HELP! being timed!If a doctor wanted to find out the number of white blood cells in a patient's blood, he or she would order a(n) __________.A.urinalysisB.comprehensive metabolic panelC.MRID.complete blood count Which two main characfers live in extended families? Consider the figure to complete the statement.1) Angle DAM isa. 125 degreesb. 55 degreesc. 60 degrees2) ...which means it is a(n)a. acute angle.b. obtuse angle.c. right angle.d. straight angle. Which statement best completes the diagram?A. The rule of law is not considered importantB. There is no written constitutionO Governments are usually authoritarianD. Many people participate in governmentType here to marchi question 3 what is the difference between manufacturing and a cottage industry helllllllppppppp meeeee pweaaseee