give an example of positive externality. without intervention, do society over-produce or under produce? show with a graph. identify dead-weight loss in your graph.

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Answer 1

Without intervention, society tends to under-produce the socially optimal level of education, resulting in a deadweight loss.

What is the impact of a positive externality on production levels and the presence of deadweight loss in the absence of intervention?

An example of a positive externality is education. When an individual receives education, it not only benefits them directly but also generates positive spillover effects on society, such as a more skilled workforce, increased innovation, and improved social outcomes.

Without intervention, society tends to under-produce the socially optimal level of education.

This is because individuals primarily consider the private benefits of education, such as higher wages, when deciding how much education to pursue. They may not fully consider the positive externalities generated by their education, leading to a suboptimal level of investment in education.

To illustrate this with a graph, we can use a simple supply and demand diagram. On the vertical axis, we have the price or private cost of education, and on the horizontal axis, we have the quantity of education.

The demand curve represents the private benefits of education to individuals, showing their willingness to pay for education. It slopes downward because as the price of education decreases, individuals demand more education.

The supply curve represents the private cost of education to individuals, considering factors such as tuition fees and opportunity costs. It slopes upward because as the quantity of education increases, the costs for individuals rise.

The socially optimal level of education takes into account the positive externalities generated by education. It is higher than the equilibrium quantity determined by the intersection of supply and demand, as it includes the additional social benefits.

In the absence of intervention, the equilibrium quantity of education will be lower than the socially optimal level. This results in an underproduction of education, represented by the gap between the equilibrium quantity and the socially optimal quantity.

The deadweight loss in the graph is the triangular area between the supply curve, demand curve, and the socially optimal quantity. It represents the loss of overall welfare or efficiency caused by the underproduction of education.

This occurs because some mutually beneficial transactions, where the social benefit exceeds the private cost, are not taking place.

By internalizing the positive externalities through interventions such as subsidies, grants, or public investment in education, society can move closer to the socially optimal level of education and reduce the deadweight loss.

Learn more about  deadweight loss

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Related Questions

culture shocks in thailand pls

Answers

Answer:

im confused by what you mean

Explanation:

I was kind of confused on the question and what you wanted me to answer but I have a few from experience and knowledge..

Answer:

Bartering is a common thing in Thailand, which is (I think, I’m not entirely sure as I am not from the US) illegal in the US.

Revealing clothing. Now in America and many other places, this is very common. But in Thailand too much revealing clothes (especially for women) could probably get you in trouble.

Plus i believe driving shirtless (both men and women) is illegal there or cold get you in trouble.


I’m not sure if this is what you wanted but..I tried!



A government selects its leaders in elections. The people
who make the laws are picked every two years and form a
congress. The executives who enforce the laws are chosen
in a separate election and may not be from the same
political party as the one controlling the congress.
Which type of government is described in the passage?

A. Federal
B. Presidential
C. Unitary
D. Parliamentary

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the answer that I got is federal

Please, I need help!

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Answer:

HAHAHHA THANKS FOR DEM POINTS BOI

Explanation:

When you find an advertiser has misled you regarding the quality and performance of the product through his advertisement,what are the mechanisms available for taking the manufacturer to task?

Answers

Answer:

A person is generally allowed to file a lawsuit if they have been the victim of false advertising.

Explanation:

ASAP !!!25!!! POINTS Choose two (2) of the people who worked for the Underground Railroad, describe two (2) important details of their life AND why YOU think that they joined the Underground Railroad. Write your answer in at least three (3) complete sentences. William Still Gerrit Smith Salmon Chase David Ruggle Thomas Garrett William Purvis Jane Grey Swisshelm William Wells Brown Frederick Douglass Henry David Thoreau Lucretia Mott Charles Langston Levi Coffin

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Answer:

The Underground Railroad had many notable participants, including John Fairfield in Ohio, the son of a slave holding family, who made many daring rescues, Levi Coffin, a Quaker who assisted more than 3,000 slaves, and Harriet Tubman, who made 19 trips into the South and escorted over 300 slaves to freedom.The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses established in the United States during the early to mid-19th century, and used by enslaved African-Americans to escape into free states and Canada. The scheme was assisted by abolitionists and others sympathetic to the cause of the escapees.

Harriet Tubman, perhaps the most well-known conductor of the Underground Railroad, helped hundreds of runaway slaves escape to freedom. She never lost one of them along the way. As a fugitive slave herself, she was helped along the Underground Railroad by another famous conductor… William Still.

Explanation:

How do the roles of citizens differ in modern autocracies and democracies?
A. Citizens directly elect the head of government in autocracies but the legislature elects the head of government in democracies.
B. Citizens directly elect the head of government in democracies but the legislature elects the head of government in autocracies.
C. Citizens choose the government's leaders in autocracies but have no role in choosing leaders in democracies.
D. Citizens choose the government's leaders in democracies but have no role in choosing leaders in autocracies.​

Answers

im pretty sure that it’s d

Explain the difference between nationalism and sectionalism

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Answer:

Nationalism is an idea and movement that promotes the interests of a particular nation as in a group of people, while Sectionalism refers to the different lifestyles, social structures, customs, and the political values of the North and the South.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Gross domestic product (GDP) is a measure of how much a country produces. How does improved technology increase a country’s GDP?

A.Improved technology allows workers to take more time off.

B.Improved technology sometimes means that certain jobs won’t be needed anymore.

C.Improved technology makes it easier to communicate with people around the world.

D.Improved technology allows workers to produce more goods and services each year.

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer of the question

Answer:

D

Explanation:

what kind of education should African Americans attain?

Answers

Answer:

Immediately following the Civil War, African Americans were faced with great discrimination and suffering. ... Washington stressed that Blacks should stop agitating for voting and civil .

Explanation:

Please give thanks to all my answers and please mark as brilliant and please follow me

Part B What happened to consumer spending?

Answers

Answer: Consumer spending increased.

Explanation: edmentum and plato

Consumer spending is increased.

What happens when consumer spending increases or decreases?Increases- Even a small downturn in consumer spending damages the economy. As it drops off, economic growth slows. Prices drop, creating deflation. If slow consumer spending continues, the economy contracts.Decreases- The increase in consumer spending in turn helps the economy sustain its expansion. If for some reason consumer confidence declines, consumers become less certain about their financial prospects, and they begin to spend less money; this in turn affects businesses as they begin to experience a decrease in sales.

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This reconstruction plan sought to punish the South for its role in causing the Civil War and required harsh and strict requirements for each state to meet before it could return to the US as a state. *

A. Presidential Reconstruction
B. Radical Republican Reconstruction
C. Both Presidential and Radical Republican Reconstruction
D. Neither Reconstruction Plan

Answers

I think it is C I’m sorry if it is wrong

compare and contrast Misty Copeland and Maria Tallchief​

Answers

Answer:

maria is a ballerina and misty is a ballet dancer hope i helped

Explanation:

What was the result of communism in the Soviet Union

Answers

Answer:

Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), also called (1925–52) All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), Russian Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza, or Vsesoyuznaya Kommunisticheskaya Partiya (Bolshevikov), the major political party of Russia and the Soviet Union from the Russian Revolution of October 1917 to 1991.

Explanation:

can all opportunity cost be evaluated using a cost/benefit analysis? use an example to explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Not really

Explanation: it's hard to explain

Which of the following is a difference between a prepaid tuition plan and a college savings plan? A. One can be used for community college expenses, while the other cannot. B. One is free from federal income tax, while the other is not. C. One covers all college expenses, while the other covers only tuition D. One is limited in its investment options, while the other one isn't.​

Answers

Answer:

d one is limited in its investment options, wile the other one isn't.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Help with iready if correct I’ll mark you brain list

Answers

Answer:

You aren't showing the paragraph that starts with 'another', so I can't help :(

What’s the definition of oregan trail

Answers

Answer:

It is a route used during the U.S. westward migrations, especially in the period from 1840 to 1860, starting in Missouri and ending in Oregon.

PLEASE ANSWER
How did the acquisition of the Philippines increase American commercial interests?

Answers

Answer:

“American imperialism” is a term that refers to the economic, military, and ... the newly acquired territory of the Philippine Islands, the United States increased its Asian ... and was expecting to further its commercial and political interest in China.

U.S.-Philippine relations are based on strong historical and cultural linkages ... U.S. assistance to the Philippines fosters broad-based economic growth; ... of the American Chamber of Commerce, which has national reach.

Explanation:

Answer:

Americans who advocated annexation evinced a variety of motivations: desire for commercial opportunities in Asia, concern that the Filipinos were incapable of self-rule, and fear that if the United States did not take control of the islands, another power (such as Germany or Japan) might do so.

what are the function of skin in our body?​

Answers

Answer:

ce clasă ești sa văd daca te pot ajuta

Answer:

the function of skin in our body are.

to safeguard inner important body organs like heart,liver,kidney,lungs,etcto provide certain shape ,size and look to a living being

1. Which power did the Articles of Confederation give to the National government?

a) Choosing a president

b) Appointing national judges

c) Setting conflicts among states

d) Requiring states to supply troops

Answers

Answer:

c.setting conflict among state

which of these statements is an example of Natural Resources help the American economy grow​

Answers

Answer:

all natural resources help

Explanation:

Match the vocabulary words to the correct definition. 1. command system 2. communism 3. distribution a. An economy where the government makes all of the economic decisions. B. A type of government and economic system where everything is shared among the community. C. To divide or spread out among many.

Answers

Answer:

1 - A

2 -B

3 - C

Explanation:

1 matches A's description

2 matches B's description

3 marches C's description

What is the difference between limited and unlimited life?

Answers

Explanation:

Limited and unlimited liability mainly talk about the duties that the owners have in front of them. They say whether the owners are obliged only in proportion to the sum they have invested in the company or if they can also be held liable personally in case of any losses. In the former case, the personal properties of the owners or investors will not be forfeited if the company suffers losses or goes bankrupt.  The personal properties of the investors will also be at stake in the event the firm goes bankrupt.

I hope my answer was helpful.

what was the strongest complaint against parliament's taxation of the colonists

Answers

Explanation:

main themes of the colonists' complaints are individual rights, representation, and taxation. Individual rights are rights guaranteed to people. Representation in the English Parliament was important to the colonists, and the colonists believed that taxation without representation was wrong.

Summarize why 1917 is a turning point in World War 1.

Answers

Answer:

The entry into the war of the USA with its enormous resources in spring 1917 led to the conflict taking a clear and critical turn in favor of the Western Powers. The decision of the German high command to pursue the war at sea was also a demonstration of Emperor Karl's powerlessness. 1917 saw the entry of America into World War One, the result of Germany's use of unrestricted submarine warfare. 1917 also saw the start of the Battle of Passchendaele, also known as the Third Battle of Ypres.

Put yourself into the shoes of a political cartoon. Pick one of the following topics for a cartoon .

Answers

Answer:

need the piture

Explanation:

Write a paragraph describing your favourite country.

(60-80words)​

Answers

Explanation:

Brazil is a country with many positive characteristics for tourism, with emphasis on its rich nature. With a tropical climate and heat almost the whole year, tourists can enjoy the Brazilian Northeast, with incredible resorts and paradisiacal beaches.

In addition to the coast, Brazil has the Amazon rainforest, which is worth visiting for its incredible rivers, animals and almost untouched nature.

The country has exuberant nature and unforgettable destinations, in addition to the cheerful and hospitable people.

Where is Nanda Devi biosphere reserve located?​

Answers

In Uttarakhand in northern India

True or False: Although several of the countries have gone through hard times in the
past 50 years, life and safety is improving in most of the countries.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

it is true

Explanation:

I'm sure of it because some thing have improved

what happens to a cell when a part of your body is wounded

Answers

Answer:

blood cells start to clump together and clot

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