Give the number of lone pairs around the central atom and the geometry of the ion ClO3-
A) 0 lone pairs, trigonal
B) 1 lone pair, bent
C) 1 lone pair, trigonal pyramidal
D) 2 lone pairs, T-shaped
2 lone pairs, trigonal

Answers

Answer 1

There is one lone pair, the molecular geometry is bent. So, the option is (B) 1 lone pair, bent.

The Lewis structure of [tex]ClO_3[/tex]- ion has one central chlorine atom bonded to three oxygen atoms. The total number of valence electrons in the [tex]ClO_3-[/tex] ion is 26, which includes 7 valence electrons of chlorine (Group 7A) and 3 x 6 valence electrons of oxygen (Group 6A).

To determine the number of lone pairs and the geometry of the ion, we need to follow the following steps:

Draw the Lewis structure of the ion

Count the number of electron groups around the central atom

Determine the electron group geometry

Determine the molecular geometry by considering lone pairs on the central atom.

Here's the Lewis structure of [tex]ClO_3-[/tex]:

               O

               ║

         O — Cl — O

               ║

               O

The central chlorine atom is bonded to three oxygen atoms, and there is a single bond between each chlorine-oxygen pair.

The number of electron groups around the central chlorine atom is 4: three single bonds and one lone pair.

The electron group geometry is tetrahedral.

The molecular geometry is determined by considering the number of lone pairs on the central atom. Since there is one lone pair, the molecular geometry is bent.

Therefore, the answer is (B) 1 lone pair, bent.

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Related Questions

What is the electron configuration for a calcium atom? 01s². 2s 2.2p5.3s 2.3p 5.4s¹ 02s², 2s ², 2p5.3s 2.3p 6,4s1 01s 2. 2s 2. 2p5.3s 2.3p 5, 452 Ots1,2s2, 2p5.3s 2.3p5,4s¹​

Answers

Answer:

Ca = 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²

Explanation:

Calcium is located in the second column and the 4th row of the periodic table. Thus, there are 2 valence electrons and the highest quantum number is 4. This is represented by 4s². However, all of the previous orbitals and electrons must be listed beforehand, making the entire electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s².

Look at picture for the question

Answers

The amount, in grams, of carbon tetrachloride that would be present, will be 22.99 grams.

Finding the mass from the number of particles

For every one mole of any substance, there are 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms of particles. This is according to Avogadro.

Now, there are 9 x [tex]10^{22[/tex] particles in this particular carbon tetrachloride.

If 1 mole = 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] particles

Then,

9 x [tex]10^{22[/tex] particles =  9 x [tex]10^{22[/tex] x 1/6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] particles

                       = 0.1495 moles

Carbon tetrachloride has the chemical formula CCl4 and has a molar mass of 153.82 g/mol.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

Hence, mass = mole x molar mass.

Mass of 0.1495 moles CCl4 = 0.1495 x 153.82 = 22.99 grams

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Why has nuclear fusion been difficult to develop?
A. Fuel for nuclear fusion is very rare.
B. Fusion normally occurs in the vacuum of space and the atmosphere on Earth stops the
reaction.
C. It is hard to recreate the extremely high temperatures and pressures found inside stars.
D. An efficient shape to contain the reaction has not been found.

Answers

Answer:

C. It is hard to recreate the extremely high temperatures and pressures found inside stars.

Explanation:

Nuclear fusion occurs when atomic nuclei are forcefully combined to create a new atomic nuclei or subatomic particles. In nature, this process takes place in our Sun and other stars. Within stars, extremely high temperatures and pressures are achieved and cause nuclear fusion to occur. Humans have not yet been successful in recreating the environment necessary to mimic this process.

If initially there are 8.0 kg of cesium-137 present in a sample, how many kg will remain after 60.0 years

Answers

Answer:

2 kg

Explanation:

the half life of cesium is approx 30 years

  60 years is 2 half lives

       8 kg * 1/2 * 1/2 = 2 kg  

Lead(II) oxide from an ore can be reduced to elemental lead by heating in a furnace with carbon. Calculate the expected yield of lead if 50.0 kg of lead oxide is heated with 50.0 kg of carbon.

Answers

Find the expected yield of lead:

The expected yield of lead if 50.0 kg of lead oxide is heated with 50.0 kg of carbon is 46 kg

Calculation:

First and foremost, we must correctly write the equation of reaction in order to answer this issue. This is what it is:

PbO(s) + C(s) → Pb(l) + CO (g)

We continue from here. The limiting reactant should be found, however finding out how many moles of each reactant are present is the only way to do so.

The number of moles is calculated using the formula: the mass of each reactant divided by the molar mass of each reactant.

Mass of PbO is 50kg = 50000g

Molar mass of PBO = 223.20g/mol

The number of moles is thus 50000/223.2 = 224 moles

For carbon, mass is also 50kg = 50000g

Molar mass is 12g/mol

Number of moles of carbon = 50000/12 = 4166.6 moles

We can observe from the number of moles that there are more moles of carbon than PbO. This indicates that the limiting reagent is PbO.

So, in order to determine percentage yield, we employ it.

Since we have a mole ratio of 1 to 1, the number of moles of lead created is equal to the number of moles of lead oxide, which is 224.

The molar mass of lead = 207.20 g/mol

The mass of lead formed = moles of lead x molar mass of lead

The mass of lead formed = 207.20 x 224 =  46,412.8 g = 46 kg

Hence, the expected yield is 46 kg.

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The percentage composition of an organic acid is found to be 39.9% C, 6.7% H, and 53.4% O. The molar mass for the compound is 60.0g/mol. What is the molecular formula

Answers

Answer:

C₂H₄O₂

Explanation:

To find the molecular formula of the organic acid, you need to (1) determine the mass of each element (from the given percents), then (2) convert grams of each element to moles (via atomic masses), then (3) find the empirical formula, and then (4) find the molecular formula.

(Step 1)

39.9% C -----> 39.9 g C

6.7% H -----> 6.7 g H

53.4% O -----> 53.4 g O

(Step 2)

Atomic Mass (C): 12.011 g/mol

Atomic Mass (H): 1.008 g/mol

Atomic Mass (O): 15.988 g/mol

39.9 grams C             1 mole
----------------------  x  ----------------------  = 3.32 moles C
                                12.011 grams

6.7 grams H              1 mole
--------------------  x  ---------------------  =  6.65 moles H
                              1.008 grams

53.4 grams O              1 mole
----------------------  x  ----------------------  =  3.34 moles O
                                15.998 grams

(Step 3)

The empirical formula is made up of the lowest possible amount of each element in the molecule. These amounts can be found by dividing the molar value of each element by the smallest molar value. In this case, the smallest molar value is 3.32 moles C. The calculated values make up the subscripts in the empirical formula.

3.32 moles C / 3.32  =  1 mole C

6.65 moles H / 3.32  =  2 moles H

3.34 moles O / 3.32  =  1 mole O

Empirical Formula: CH₂O

(Step 4)

To find the molecular formula, you first need to determine the molar mass of the empirical formula. Once you have this value, you need to determine how much you need to scale the formula up by. In this case, the molar mass of the empirical formula is half of the molar mass of the molecular formula. Therefore, you need to multiply the amount of each element in the molecule by 2.

Molar Mass (CH₂O): 12.011 g/mol + 2(1.008 g/mol) + 15.998 g/mol

Molar Mass (CH₂O): 30.025 g/mol

30.025 g/mol x 2 = 60.05 g/mol

CH₂O x 2 = C₂H₄O₂

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what is the mass of 22.4 l of n2 at stp? (5 points)

a
11.2 grams

b
14.00 grams

c
22.4 grams

d
28.01 grams

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

22.4 L is the same as 1 mol.

Diatomic nitrogen has a formula mass of 28.01 g/mol, so the answer is d.

If you have 100 ml of a 0.10 m tris buffer (pka 8.3) at ph 8.3 and you add 3.0 ml of 1.0 m hcl, what will be the new ph?

Answers

The new pH is 7.69.

According to Hendersen Hasselbach equation;

The Henderson Hasselbalch equation is an approximate equation that shows the relationship between the pH or pOH of a solution and the pKa or pKb and the ratio of the concentrations of the dissociated chemical species. To calculate the pH of the buffer solution made by mixing salt and weak acid/base. It is used to calculate the pKa value. Prepare buffer solution of needed pH.

                       pH = pKa + log10 ([A–]/[HA])

Here, 100 mL  of  0.10 m TRIS buffer pH 8.3

                 pka = 8.3

         0.005 mol of TRIS.

∴  [tex]8.3 = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.005]}{[0.005]}[/tex]

   inverse log 0 = [tex]\frac{[B]}{[A]}[/tex]

   [tex]\frac{[B]}{[A]} = 1[/tex]

Given; 3.0 ml of 1.0 m hcl.

           pka = 8.3

           0.003 mol of HCL.

[tex]pH = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.005-0.003]}{[0.005+0.003]}\\pH = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.002]}{[0.008]}\\\\pH = 8.3 + log {0.25}\\\\pH = 8.3 + (-0.62)\\pH = 7.69[/tex]

Therefore, the new pH is 7.69.

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In what way did political policies act as a centrifugal force in the Soviet Union during the late 1980s

Answers

The government gave the people more freedom to criticize the government which led to nationalist movements

What way did political policies act as a centrifugal force in the Soviet Union during the late 1980s ?

In the late 1980s, the economic and social situation in the Soviet Union was tense. The socialist economy was on the verge of collapse, the war in Afghanistan was an assured defeat, and the quality of life for Soviet citizens was appalling.

Due to these situations, the Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev decided to carry out a series of economic and political reforms, known as Perestroika and Glasnost, aimed at liberalizing the economy from a pure socialist model to a mixed model, and granting greater rights and civil liberties to the citizens.This led to numerous mobilizations and demonstrations, which further weakened the already weak Soviet political apparatus and made possible the emergence of regionalist nationalisms in the former Soviet nations, especially those subjugated to the power of Russia.

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Carbon-14 can be used to date remains as far back as ____________.
A. 60,000 years
B. the 1940's
C. 710 million years
D. 5700 years

Answers

A. Carbon-14 can be used to date remains as far back as 60,000 years.

What is carbon dating?

Carbon dating is a method for determining the age of an object containing organic material by using the properties of radioactive isotope of carbon.

Carbon-14 dating can be used to estimate the age of carbon-bearing materials up to about 58,000 to 62,000 years old.

Thus, Carbon-14 can be used to date remains as far back as 60,000 years.

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Noble gases are the least reactive elements on the periodic table


True or false

Answers

True. Noble gases are the least reactive elements on the periodic table

What are noble gases?

They are a group of elements with completely filled orbitals. In other words, they have zero valence electrons.

Without having valence electrons, it becomes difficult for this group of elements to form bonds with other elements either by electron donation or sharing.

However, they can be made to form bonds with other elements under special conditions.

Thus, they are the least reactive of all the elements in the periodic table.

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Answer:

TRUE!

"Why?"

The Noble Gases have eight valence electrons, which fill their outer energy level. This is the most stable arrangement of electrons, so noble gases rarely react with other elements and form compounds.

Hope this helps!

__________ is the use of high energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

Answers

Answer:

Radiation therapy is the use of high energy radiation to kill cancer cells.

Answer:

Radiation Therapy.

Explanation:

Also known as radiotherapy, it uses high-energy radiation to damage and/or kill cancer cells.

What is the element with the abbreviated electron configuration [kr]5 s 24 d 8?

Answers

The element with the abbreviated electron configuration is palladium.

Abbreviated electron configurations

Electron configurations can be abbreviated using the noble gas configuration. The noble gas elements have completely filled orbitals.

The noble gases are:

Helium with an atomic number of 2Neon with an atomic number of 10Argon with an atomic number of 18Krypton with an atomic number of 36And so on.

For example, an element with the atomic number 4 can have its electron configuration written as [He] [tex]2S^2[/tex].

An element with the abbreviated atomic number [Kr] [tex]5s^2[/tex] [tex]4d^8[/tex] has a total of the atomic number of Kr + 2 + 8.

                36+2+8 = 46 electrons.

The element with the atomic number of 46 is palladium.

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Ammonia, NH3, undergoes reaction with oxygen to form nitrogen and water. When 7.00 x 1022 molecules of ammonia react with 6.00 x 1022 molecules of oxygen, what mass of nitrogen results (grams)

Answers

Amount of nitrogen produced = 1.624 g

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:    

4NH3(g) + 3 O2 (g) ---> 2 N2 (g) + 6 H2O (g)                           ....(1)

For ammonia:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Moles of ammonia = 7.00 x 1022 / 6.023 * 10 ^23 = 0.116 mol

Moles of oxygen = 6.00 x 1022 / 6.023 * 10 ^23 = 0.099 mol

For the reaction:

4NH3(g) + 3 O2 (g) ---> 2 N2 (g) + 6 H2O (g)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction,

4 moles of ammonia combine with 3 moles of Oxygen

Thus 0.116 moles of ammonia will combine with= 3/4 * 0.116 = 0.087 of oxygen

Thus ammonia is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.

4 moles of ammonia produces 2 moles of nitrogen

0.132 moles of ammonia will produce=2/4 * 0.116 = 0.058 of nitrogen

Molar mass of nitrogen =  28 g/mol

Amount of nitrogen produced=

No of moles * molar mass = 0.058 * 282 = 1.624 g

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Which describes the oxidizing agent in a chemical reaction?
the substance that is oxidized because it loses electrons
the substance that is reduced because it loses electrons
the substance that is oxidized because it gains electrons
the substance that is reduced because it gains electrons

Answers

The statement that describes the oxidizing agent in a chemical reaction is the substance that is reduced because it gains electrons (option D).

What is a redox reaction?

A redox reaction is a chemical reaction in which some of the atoms have their oxidation number changed.

In a redox reaction, there are oxidizing and reducing agents. The oxidizing agent is the substance that receives electrons from another substance, hence, becoming reduced.

Therefore, the statement that describes the oxidizing agent in a chemical reaction is the substance that is reduced because it gains electrons.

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Answer:D

Explanation:

took test

mass of an atom of element x is equivalent to the total mass of 7 hydrogen atoms. what element represent x ?

Answers

Answer:

lithium

Explanation:

The mass of hydrogen is 1 u, so the mass of element x is 7 u, which is approximately the atomic mass of lithium.

Show the calculations to determine the volume of the 0.1 M buffer from Part A needed to make 100 mL of a 0.01 M buffer.

Answers

The volume of the 0.1 M buffer from Part A needed to make 100 mL of a 0.01 M buffer is 10mL.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a substance can be calculated using the following formula;

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentrationC2 = final concentrationV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volume

0.1 × V1 = 100 × 0.01

0.1V1 = 1

V1 = 1/0.1

V1 = 10mL

Therefore, the volume of the 0.1 M buffer from Part A needed to make 100 mL of a 0.01 M buffer is 10mL.

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25. Which is an irreversible process?
1) mixing of two gases by diffusion
2) Evaporation of water at 373k and 2atm
pressure
3) Dissolution of Nacl in water
4) All are correct
(S

Answers

The answer is 1) mixing of two gases by diffusion.

Once 2 gases are mixed by diffusion, they cannot be obtained from the mixture of gases. Hence, it is considered to be an irreversible process.

3 dissolution of NaCl in water, since chemical changes are irreversible

attractive forces between molecules in a solid are stronger
than bonds between atoms in a molecule

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Attractive forces between molecules in a solid are weaker than bonds between atoms in a molecule.

It takes much more energy to break intramolecular bonds (bonds within molecules) than it does to break intermolecular bonds (bonds between molecules). As a result, it is more difficult to break apart one molecule of a solid than it is to break the solid or separate the molecules from one another.

What was the first expert system developed to determine the chemical structure of molecules?

Answers

Dendral was the first expert system developed to determine the chemical structure of molecules.

A molecule refers to a set of (2) or more atoms that are chemically bonded collectively, which allows you to form the smallest essential unit of a chemical compound. additionally, molecules are capable of taking elements in a chemical reaction.

A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical houses. Molecules are made up of one or extra atoms. A molecule is a hard and speedy of or greater atoms held together via the use of a way of appealing forces called chemical bonds.

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Each coin has a mass of 21.94 g and a volume of 2 mL which of the following metals are the coins made of

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The density of each element represents the mass (grams) per every 1 milliliter Therefore, if each coin is 2 milliliters, you need to divide the given mass by 2.

21.94 grams / 2 mL = 10.97 grams / 1 mL

This matches the density of silver.

What best defines an extensive property of a substance? (4 points) A property that is observable A property that is measurable A physical property that depends on the sample size A physical property that is not dependent on sample size

Answers

Answer:

A physical property that depends on the sample size 

Explanation:

A sample of gas has its number of molecules quadrupled, its Kelvin temperature doubled, and its volume tripled. By what factor has the new pressure changed relative to the original pressure

Answers

The new pressure changed relative to the original by a factor of 8/3.

What is the change in the pressure?

Using the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant

T = temperature

P1 = nRT/V

P2 = 4n * R * 2T/3V

Hence;

P2/P1 = 4n * R * 2T/3V ÷  nRT/V

P2/P1 = 4n * R * 2T/3V * V/nRT

P2/P1 =4 * 2/3

= 8/3

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Calculate the number of ions of the following compound :16g of H2CO3​

Answers

Answer:

1) a) 1.81  × 10²³ molecules (b) 1.93  × 10²³ molecules (c) 0.66× 10²³ molecules

2) a) 0.45× 10²³ions  (b) 0.84× 10²³ions (c) 3.6 × 10²³ions

Explanation:

1) Number of molecules:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

a) 16g of H₂CO₃

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 16 g/ 62.03 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.3 mol

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.3 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ molecules /1 mol

1.81  × 10²³ molecules

b) 20g of HNO₃

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 20 g/ 63.01 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.32 mol

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.32 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ molecules /1 mol

1.93  × 10²³ molecules

c) 30g of C₆H₁₂O₆

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 20 g/ 180.156 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.11 mol

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.11 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ molecules /1 mol

0.66× 10²³ molecules

2. Calculate the number of ions in the following compounds:

a) 10g of AlCl₃

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 10g/ 133.34 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.075 mol

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ ions

0.075 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ ions/1 mol

0.45× 10²³ions

b) 30g of BaCl₂

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 30g/ 208.23 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.14 mol

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ ions

0.14 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ ions/1 mol

0.84× 10²³ions

c) 58 g of H2SO4

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 58g/ 98.079 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.59 mol

1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ ions

0.59 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ ions/1 mol

3.6 × 10²³ions

Explanation:

Provide the IUPAC name for the compound below. a. 1-chloro-4-methylpent-2-yne b. 5-chloro-2-methylpent-3-yne c. sec-butylchloromethylacetylene d.1-chloro-4,4-dimethylbut-2-yne

Answers

Answer: a. 1-chloro-4-methylpent-2-yne - [tex]C_6H_9Cl[/tex]

              b. 5-chloro-2-methylpent-3-yne - [tex]C_6H_7Cl[/tex]

              c. sec-butyl chloromethyl acetylene - [tex]C_{12}H_{21}ClO_2[/tex]

              d.1-chloro-4,4-dimethylbut-2-yne - [tex]C_6H_9Cl[/tex]

What is the full name of IUPAC?

The full name of IUPAC is International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

The compound's name is typed out first, followed by the base name and the substituents in alphabetical order (derived from the number of carbons in the parent chain). Between numbers and letters are separated by dashes and commas, respectively. The name has no spaces.

Therefore, a. 1-chloro-4-methylpent-2-yne - [tex]C_6H_9Cl[/tex]

              b. 5-chloro-2-methylpent-3-yne - [tex]C_6H_7Cl[/tex]

              c. sec-butyl chloromethyl acetylene - [tex]C_{12}H_{21}ClO_2[/tex]

              d.1-chloro-4,4-dimethylbut-2-yne - [tex]C_6H_9Cl[/tex]

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A
What type of reaction is illustrated?
C₂H4+302 → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
combustion
decomposition
double
replacement

Answers

Answer:

A.) combustion

Explanation:

Combustion reactions are a specific type of redox reaction which always have the same general structure: CₓHᵧ + O₂ ---> H₂O + CO₂ + heat/light

Decomposition reactions are reactions which involve a molecule breaking down into smaller compounds/elements. They have the general structure: AB ---> A + B

Double replacement reactions are reactions in which the cation of one compound is swapped with the cation of another compound. They have the general structure: AB + CD ---> AD + CB

Which one of the following terms is used to describe a loan wherein each payment is equal in amount and includes both interest and principal

Answers

amortized loan one of the following terms is used to describe a loan wherein each payment is equal in amount and includes both interest and principal.

What is an amortized loan?

A loan that is amortized requires the borrower to pay interest and principal over time. A three-year investment yields 5% a year in interest, paid out semi-annually.An amortized loan payment initially covers the interest cost for the period; any balance is applied to the principle balance.

What does it mean when a loan is amortized?

A loan that is amortized over a predetermined period of time is a type of financing. The borrower pays the same amount over the course of the loan under this form of repayment plan, with the initial portion going toward interest and the remaining sum being applied to the existing loan principal.

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Molecular weight and configurational stability of poly [(fluorophenyl) acetylene]s prepared with metathesis and insertion catalysts

Answers

A detailed article on formation of poly [(fluorophenyl) acetylene]s prepared with metathesis and insertion catalysts has been given below.

What is Molecular weight and configurational stability of poly [(fluorophenyl) acetylene]s?By polymerizing (2-fluorophenyl)acetylene, (3-fluorophenyl)acetylene, and (4-fluorophenyl)acetylene with catalysts [Rh(1,5-cyclooctadiene) OCH3]2, high-cis PFPhAs and tungsten(VI) oxychloride/tetraphenyltin, respectively, PFPhAs have been created.Size exclusion chromatography, 1H-NMR, and UV-vis methods were used to investigate the molecular weight and configurational stability of both PFPhAs series under varied circumstances at room temperature.The rate of degradation was independent of the F-position on the Ph ring for all samples while they were in the solid state and exposed to the environment. For high-cis polymers compared to their cis/trans counterparts, the rate of breakdown in the tetrahydrofuran solution increased by up to three orders of magnitude. In an aerated tetrahydrofuran solution, there was considerable cis-to-trans isomerization along with the degradation of high-cis PFPhAs.The F-position on the Ph ring showed the similar dependence on the rate of degradation and isomerization. It was proposed that cis-to-trans isomerization, which increases the amount of unpaired electrons on the main chains, hastened the degradation of high-cis PFPhAs in solution. The ortho-substituted isomers shown increased stability compared to the meta- and para-substituted isomers in both the high-cis and cis/trans series of polymers.

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Which equation agrees with the ideal gas law?
StartFraction V subscript 1 over T subscript 1 EndFraction equals StartFraction V subscript 2 over T subscript 2 EndFraction.
V subscript 1 n subscript 1 equals V subscript 2 n subscript 2.
P subscript 1 n subscript 1 equals P subscript 2 n subscript 2.
StartFraction P subscript 1 over P subscript 2 EndFraction equals StartFraction T subscript 2 over T subscript 1.

Answers

The equation for ideal gas law is written as PV = nRT.

What is Ideal gas law?

Ideal gas law states that, the volume of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to the number on moles of gas, directly proportional to the temperature and inversely proportional to the pressure.

PV = nRT

where;

P is pressure of the gasV is volume of the gasn is number of molesR is ideal gas constantT is temperature

Thus, the equation for ideal gas law is written as PV = nRT.

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For a second order reaction, if [A]^-1 is plotted vs. time, which corresponds to the slope of the plot?
a. 1/a
b. K
c. 1/k
d. Ln[a]
e. -k

Answers

For a second order reaction, if (A)^-1 is plotted vs. time is straight line with k= slope of the line,Plot the inverse of concentration of a reactnt verus time.

Second order reaction defined as chemical reactions which is the sum of the exponents in the rate of law of the chemical reaction is equal to two.The such reaction is written as the - r=k(A)2 or r= k(A)(B).

Second  order reaction is a type of reaction which is depend on the concentrations of one second order or two first order reactants.Reaction proceeds at rate proportional to the square of the product of the concentration of one reactant, or the product of the concentrations of two reactant.

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