Gravitational force acts on all objects in proportion to their masses. Why then, a heavy object does not fall faster than a light object?

Plss help!!!!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This is because the acceleration of objects due to gravity is independent of the mass of the object and is constant for all objects, therefore, all objects fall with the same speed.

Explanation:

The weight of an object or force of gravity acting on an object on the surface of earth is a product of its mass and acceleration due to gravity.

Mathematically, w = mg

where, m=mass of the object; g = acceleration due to gravity

Also, from newton's law of gravitation, gravitational force on the object ,F = GMm/r²

where G is the gravitational constant; M is mass of Earth; m is mass of object; r is the distance of separation between the object and the center of mass of the earth which is approximately the radius of earth.

Since the weight of an object is equal to the force of gravitation acting on it

W = F

mg = GMm/r²

g = GM/r²

The expression above is that of the relationship between the force of gravity acting on a body on the earth's surface, the weight of that body and the acceleration due to gravity, g.

It can be seen that the acceleration due to gravity g is independent of the mass of the object. Therefore, the acceleration of objects due to gravity is constant for all objects and all objects fall with the same speed.

Answer 2

Answer:

The time of fall of an object is dependent only on the height of fall for a given acceleration due to gravity and it is independent of the object's mass

Explanation:

The gravitational force acting on an object on Earth can be observed as the weight, 'W', of the object which is a function of the mass, 'm', of the object and the relationship between the gravitational force and the mass of the object is given as follows;

W = m × g

Where;

g = The acceleration due to gravitational force = Constant

The relationship between the speed, 'u', and therefore, the time, 't', with which an object falls, the distance or height of fall, 'h', and the acceleration of the motion, 'g' is given as follows;

h = u·t + 1/2·g·t²

Given that the initial velocity of the object, 'u', of the object allowed to fall is u = 0 m/s, we have;

h = u·t + 1/2·g·t² = 0 × t + 1/2·g·t²

h = 0 × t + 1/2·g·t² = 1/2·g·t²

h = 1/2·g·t²

t² = 2·h/g

t = √(2·h/g)

Therefore, the time, 't', it takes every object to fall from a height, 'h', is dependent only on the height, 'h', for a given acceleration due to gravity, 'g' and it is independent of the mass, 'm', of the object.


Related Questions

Fill in the blanks:
1. When a spring is pulled, the _____ is proportional to the ______ ( called ____ law.
2.Weight is the force of ____ on an object due to the pull of the _____
3. Weights and other forces are measured in ______
4. Here on Earth, the pull of gravity on a mass of 1 kg is ______ Newtons
5. Weight is measured by a _____ balance and _______ from place to place
6. Newton's first law says: every mass stays at _______ or moves at constant _______ in a _______ line unless a resultant _______ acts on it
7. To move in a _______ orbit, an object must have a _______ force on it

Answers

Answer:

st8tif7u

Explanation:

t996w4sia74a85e8srz


What might happen if the earth didn't have an atmosphere?
A Everything would go flying off into space.
B.
We wouldn't be able to breathe.
С
The earth's rotation would stop.
D
The seasons would be longer.

Answers

D- the seasons would’ve longshoreman

If the earth didn't have an atmosphere, we wouldn't be able to breathe. So, option B.

The atmosphere serves as a blanket, maintaining Earth's normal temperature. All of the gases required to support life on Earth are present in it. The ozone layer in the atmosphere shields the Earth from dangerous UV radiation.

Infrared radiation from the earth is reflected back to the surface by the lowest layers of the atmosphere. The atmosphere effectively traps the thermal radiation that the planet receives from the sun throughout the day.

The surface of the world would become too cold to support life if the atmosphere weren't present.

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I need to find the total mechanical energy. I think the first one is correct but the second one is wrong

Answers

Answer:

di ko po alam ang sagot baka

po pang grade 9 po yan

Explanation:

sana po magets nyo po

what is a work done on a body moving in a circular path ​

Answers

Zero

This is because, when a body moves in a circular path, then the centripetal force acts along the radius of the circle, and it is at right angles to the motion of the body.

Who thinks this a ufo? The following images are from a rare footage.

Answers

Answer:

That might be a sled ngl but it looks like a ufo but it's definitely not

Answer:

the reptilians gave there tech to the nazis and the reptilians are currently living underground in Antarctica but id'k about that pic

Explanation:

Laura puts her file cabinet on a small cart with wheels which will occur. A Laura will increase the amount of friction. B Laura will reduce the force she needs C Laura will decrease the amount of motion D Laura will increases the force she needs

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Laura will increase the force she needs. When Laura puts her file cabinet on a small cart with wheels, the cart will experience less friction compared to the file cabinet directly resting on the ground. The correct answer is option D.

The presence of wheels reduces the contact area between the cart and the ground, leading to lower frictional forces. As a result, it becomes easier for the cart to move. However, the file cabinet still possesses its original mass, so to accelerate the cart (and the cabinet) to a certain speed or maintain a constant velocity, Laura will need to exert a greater force on the cart due to the reduction in friction. Therefore, the correct answer is D - Laura will increase the force she needs.

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please fast if you solve this you will get 20 point

Answers

true
false
true
true
true

A student that just received their driver’s license decides to buy a new car. He remembers from physics class that heat engines have a thermal efficiency that can be calculated. He asks the car dealer for a car that has a high thermal efficiency rating. The car dealer says he has a car that is 100% efficient.

Which law of thermodynamics best describes why the car cannot be 100% efficient?

Answers

Answer:

Second law of thermodynamics.

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics states that: "in all energy exchanges, if there is no energy entering or leaving the system, then it means the potential energy of that particular state will definitely be less than the potential energy it had at it's initial state."

Now, for a car to be 100% efficient, it means that there must be some form of heat transfer to the environment. However, this is a violation of the second law of thermodynamics and as such it can't be 100% efficient.

The law that  best describes why the car cannot be 100% efficient is the second law of thermodynamics.

Thermodynamics is the study of heat. Heat is a form of energy that exists as a result of temperature difference between bodies.

According to the second law of thermodynamics, the conversion of energy  from one form to another is not 100% efficient. As such, the thermal efficiency of the engine can be calculated.

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A spring is hung vertically from a hook. A 500g mass is hung from the spring and the spring stretches 0.01m from equilibrium. If the mass is then pulled 0.02m MORE and released what will be the acceleration of the mass just as it is released? (show work)

Answers

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

By means of Hooke's second law, we can calculate the spring constant with the initial conditions of the problem.

[tex]F=k*x[/tex]

where:

k = spring constant [N/m]

x = distance = 0.01 [m]

F = force or weight [N]

Weight can be calculated by means of the product of mass by gravitational acceleration.

m = mass = 500[g] = 0.5[kg]

[tex]W=F=m*g\\W = 0.5*9.81\\W= 4.905[N][/tex]

Now the spring constant can be calculated:

[tex]k=F/x\\k=4.905/0.01\\k = 490.5[N/m][/tex]

We must now use the same Hooke's law to determine the new spring force when stretching it 0.03 [m]

[tex]F_{new}=k*x\\F_{new}=490.5*0.03\\F_{new}=14.715[N][/tex]

Now we have to use Newton's second law to calculate acceleration. We must remember that Newton's Second Law tells us that the sum of forces is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

[tex]F=m*a[/tex]

where:

F = Fnew = 14.715[N]

m = mass = 500 [g] = 0.5 [kg]

a = acceleration [m/s²]

Now replacing:

[tex]14.715=0.5*a\\a=14.715/0.5\\a=29.43[m/s^{2} ][/tex]

Which of the following is part of the cycle of violence? (Select all that apply)
A. period of calm
B. violent episode
C. making up
D. tension-building

Answers

B,C,D i believe. Hope this help

Calculate the force between two objects that have masses of 70 kilograms and 2,000
kilograms separated by a distance of 1 meter.

Answers

Answer:

1. 9.338×10¯⁶ N

2. 5.28×10¯¹⁰ N

Explanation:

1. Determination of the force

Mass of 1st object (M₁) = 70 Kg

Mass of 2nd object (M₂) = 2000 Kg

Distance apart (r) = 1 m

Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67×10¯¹¹ Mm²/Kg²

F = GM₁M₂ / r²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 70 × 2000 / 1²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 70 × 2000 / 1

F = 9.338×10¯⁶ N

2. Determination of the force.

Mass of 1st fruit (M₁) = 0.45 Kg

Mass of 2nd fruit (M₂) = 0.45 Kg

Distance apart (r) = sum of their radius = 0.08 + 0.08 = 0.16 m

Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67×10¯¹¹ Mm²/Kg²

F = GM₁M₂ / r²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 0.45 × 0.45 / 0.16²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × 0.45 × 0.45 / 0.0256

F = 5.28×10¯¹⁰ N

Which does energy never do?

it never grows

it never disappears

it never lessens

it never changes
PLZZ answer With THE CHOICES PROVIDED THANKS!!!!

Answers

It never disappears I believe

Stored digital data are easily changed. How could this be a disadvantage?
A. Changing data results in too much data to be stored in most
computers
B. Easily changed data are difficult to protect with a security system.
c. Once a change is made, the change is permanent.
D. True information in the digital data can be changed to false
information
SUBMIT
I need help on this

Answers

The disadvantage of  easily changeable  digital data is: true information in the digital data can be changed to false information. Hence, option (D) is correct.

What is digital data?

Digital data, in information theory and information systems, is information represented as a string of discrete symbols, each of which can take on one of only a finite number of values from some alphabet, such as letters or digits.

An example is a text document, which consists of a string of alphanumeric characters. The most common form of digital data in modern information systems is binary data.

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Answer:  The answer is  D.  

Explanation:   I took the test

Complete the sentences to describe the difference between speed and velocity.
Speed describes how fast an object moves. Speed is described by
with
Velocity is described by
Tand time
and time. Velocity is speed

Answers

Answer:

velocity =displacement/time

and speed =distance/time

Answer:
a) Distance

b) Direction

c) Displacement

Explanation:

jus did it on edeg

A student drops a ball out of a helicopter flying 40.0m/s horizontally at an altitude (height) of 77.0m. Neglect drag.
How long did the ball remain in the air?
How far did the ball travel horizontally before striking the ground?

Answers

Step by step explanation :the ball remained 45 seconds

Sometimes, a crackling sound is heard while taking off a sweater during winters. Explain

Answers

Answer:

it is somewhat frozen

Explanation:

Which vector has an x-component with a length of 3?
А. С.
B. d
C. a
D. b

Answers

Answer:

B.d

mark me as brainlist

Answer:

D. b

Explanation:

the endpoint of vector b is at 3, which means the length is 3

A boat has a porthole window, of area 0.00849 m^2, 6.25 m below the surface. The density of sea water is 1027 kg/m^3. The air inside the boat is at 1 atm. What is the net force on the window?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]325.65\ \text{N}[/tex] outward.

Explanation:

[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density of water = [tex]1027\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

h = Height of the water = 6.25 m

A = Area of the window = [tex]0.00849\ \text{m}^2[/tex]

[tex]P_i[/tex] = Internal pressure of the boat = [tex]1\ \text{atm}=101325\ \text{Pa}[/tex]

Pressure by the water on the window

[tex]P=\rho gh\\\Rightarrow P=1027\times 9.81\times 6.25\\\Rightarrow P=62967.9375\ \text{Pa}[/tex]

Net pressure on the window

[tex]P_n=P-P_i=62967.9375-101325=-38357.0625\ \text{Pa}[/tex]

Force is given by

[tex]F=P_nA\\\Rightarrow F=-38357.0625\times 0.00849\\\Rightarrow F=-325.651460625\ \text{N}[/tex]

Net force on the window is [tex]325.65\ \text{N}[/tex] outward.

Answer: 534.6 N

Explanation:

This answer works for Acellus!

can someone help me please

Answers

Answer:

distance and time

Explanation:

like miles per hour, its the measure of how far something went durind a span of time, hours.

Please any one help me

Answers

Answer:

Which one are we supposed to do

Explanation:

A surfer paddles to where the waves are sinusoidal with crests 14 m apart. He bobs a vertical distance 3.6 m from trough to crest, which takes 1.5 s. Find the wave speed, & describe the wave.

Answers

Answer:

v = 9.34 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance between crests, [tex]\lambda=14\ m[/tex]

The vertical distance from trough to crest = 3.6 m

Time taken, t = 1.5 s

The amplitude of wave = vertical distance from trough to crest /2

= 3.6/2

= 1.8 m

The speed of the wave is given by :

[tex]v=f\times \lambda\\\\=\dfrac{\lambda}{T}\\\\=\dfrac{14}{1.5}\\\\=9.34\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the wave is 9.34 m/s.

Which of the following technologies would produce the most energy in light
waves?
A. Infrared sensor on a DVD player
B. Wireless communications transmitter
C. Microwave industrial drying equipment
D. Compact fluorescent lightbulb

Answers

Answer:

D. Compact fluorescent lightbulb

Explanation:

Compact fluorescent lightbulb

A compact fluorescent light bulb would produce the most energy in light

waves, therefore the correct option is D.

What is electromagnetic radiation?

Electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy radiation produced by the propagation of electromagnetic waves that are produced for natural as well as anthropogenic reasons. This radiation does not need any kind of medium to propagate. The electromagnetic wave has components of light as well as heat in them.

Different kinds of electromagnetic radiation have varied levels of energy for example solar radiation is also a form of electromagnetic radiation and gamma radiation is electromagnetic radiation with very high energy.

Most energy in the form of the light wave is produced by the Compact fluorescent lightbulb, therefore the correct option is D.

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A 10 kg dog runs across the ground and jumps onto an ice-covered pond at 5 m/s. If the force of friction acting on the dog is 8 N, how far will the dog slide before coming to rest?

Answers

Answer:

15.625m

Explanation:

Using the equation of motion

v² = u²+2as

u and v are the initial and final velocities

a is the acceleration

s is the distance

Get the acceleration

According to Newton's second law;

F  = ma

8 = 10a

a = 8/10

a = 0.8m/s²

We are also given

v = 5m/s

u = 0m/s

Substitute into the formula above

v² = u²+2as

5² = 0²+2(0.8)s

25 = 1.6s

s = 25/1.6

s = 15.625m

Hence the dog will cover a distance of 15.625m before coming to rest

A: How far did she travel?



B: How long did she take?

Answers

A. 60 miles
B. 5 hours

Unless you are looking for slope, in which case the answer is different

Hell it’s due soon??

Answers

Explanation:

don't know don't know don't know

Outward.................

A student passed a current of 0.6 A through copper sulfate solution for 300 s

Calculate the charge flow through the solution.

Answers

737328644737727363743773784
q = I t

q = (0.6) (300)

q = 180 C

The resistance of the coil of a
galvanometer is 9.3692 and a current of 0.0224 A causes it
to deflect full scale. The only shunt available has a
resistance 0.02522. What resistance must be connected in
series with the coil to make it an ammeter of range 0 - 20A?​

Answers

Answer:

54 is the correct answer to this question

define monsoon.....? ​

Answers

Answer:

A monsoon is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation but is now used to describe seasonal changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with the asymmetric heating of land and sea

Explanation:

A 5kg box is being pulled for a force of 20 n and is sliding with an acceleration of 2 m/s. Find the coefficient of friction

Answers

Answer:

Coefficient of friction = 0.5

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of box = 5 kg

Force applied = 20 N

Acceleration = 2 m/s²

Find:

Coefficient of friction

Computation:

Friction force = Mass x Acceleration.

Friction force =  5 x 2

Friction force = 10 N

Coefficient of friction = Friction force / Force applied

Coefficient of friction = 10 / 20

Coefficient of friction = 0.5

What generally happens when a comet nears the sun?
A
It freezes.
B
Its gas burns up
С
It becomes an asteroid.
D
It becomes a meteorite.

Answers

It's probably B or A

Answer:

B: its gas burns up

Explanation:

Because when it close to the sun it burns it gas of how hot the sun is.

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