Answer:
SOLAR ENERGY
Our primary source of clean, abundant energy is the sun. The sun deposits 120,000 TW of
radiation on the surface of the Earth, far exceeding human needs even in the most aggressive
energy demand scenarios. The sun is Earth’s natural power source, driving the circulation of
global wind and ocean currents, the cycle of water evaporation and condensation that creates
rivers and lakes, and the biological cycles of photosynthesis and life. Covering 0.16% of the land
on Earth with 10% efficient solar conversion systems would provide 20 TW of power, nearly
twice the world’s consumption rate of fossil energy and the equivalent 20,000 1-GWe nuclear
fission plants. These comparisons illustrate the impressive magnitude of the solar resource,
providing an energy stream far more potent than present-day human technology can achieve.
All routes for utilizing solar energy exploit the functional steps of capture, conversion, and
storage. The sun’s energy arrives on Earth as radiation distributed across the color spectrum
from infrared to ultraviolet. The energy of this radiation must be captured as excited electronhole pairs in a semiconductor, a dye, or a chromophore, or as heat in a thermal storage medium.
Excited electrons and holes can be tapped off for immediate conversion to electrical power, or
transferred to biological or chemical molecules for conversion to fuel. Natural photosynthesis
produces fuel in the form of sugars and other carbohydrates derived from the reduction of CO2 in
the atmosphere and used to power the growth of plants. The plants themselves become available as biomass for combustion as primary fuels or for conversion in reactors to secondary fuels like
liquid ethanol or gaseous carbon monoxide, methane, and hydrogen. We are now learning to
mimic the natural photosynthetic process in the laboratory using artificial molecular assemblies,
where the excited electrons and holes can drive chemical reactions to produce fuels that link to
our existing energy networks. Atmospheric CO2 can be reduced to ethanol or methane, or water
can be split to create hydrogen. These fuels are the storage media for solar energy, bridging the
natural day-night, winter-summer, and cloudy-sunny cycles of solar radiation.
In addition to electric and chemical conversion routes, solar radiation can be converted to heat
energy. Solar concentrators focus sunlight collected over a large area to a line or spot where heat
is collected in an absorber. Temperatures as high as 3,000°C can be generated to drive chemical
reactions, or heat can be collected at lower temperatures and transferred to a thermal storage
medium like water for distributed space heating or steam to drive an engine. Effective storage of
solar energy as heat requires developing thermal storage media that accumulate heat efficiently
during sunny periods and release heat slowly during dark or cloudy periods. Heat is one of the
most versatile forms of energy, the common link in nearly all our energy networks. Solar thermal
conversion can replace much of the heat now supplied by fossil fuel.
Although many routes use solar energy to produce electricity, fuel, and heat, none are currently
competitive with fossil fuels for a combination of cost, reliability, and performance. Solar
electricity from photovoltaics is too costly, by factors of 5–10, to compete with fossil-derived
electricity, and is too costly by factors of 25–50 to compete with fossil fuel as a primary energy
source. Solar fuels in the form of biomass produce electricity and heat at costs that are within
range of fossil fuels, but their production capacity is limited. The low efficiency with which they
convert sunlight to stored energy means large land areas are required. To produce the full 13 TW
of power used by the planet, nearly all the arable land on Earth would need to be planted with
switchgrass, the fastest-growing energy crop. Artificial photosynthetic systems are promising
routes for converting solar energy to fuels, but they are still in the laboratory stage where the
principles of their assembly and functionality are being explored. Solar thermal systems provide
the lowest-cost solar electricity at the present time, but require large areas in the Sun Belt and
breakthroughs in materials to become economically competitive with fossil energy as a primary
energy source. While solar energy has enormous promise as a clean, abundant, economical
energy source, it presents formidable basic research challenges in designing materials and in
understanding the electronic and molecular basis of capture, conversion, and storage before its
promise can be realized.
Explanation:
Hope this is useful! Have a amazing day! God Bless you!!!
Select the sentence which contains one independent clause and one subordinate clause.
A)
Since you are from New York, perhaps you can point us to the closest
subway station.
B)
You are from New York, so perhaps you can point us to the closest subway
station,
E
You are from New York, and perhaps you can point us to the closest
subway station
D)
You are from New York, perhaps you can point us to the closest subway
station
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
it makes most sense
Answer:
A
Explanation:
How do Don Trine's actions develop a theme in "The Harvest"?
Don Trine keeps secrets from the other migrant workers. This develops the
theme that you can never really know a person.
Don Trine enjoys interacting with the earth. This develops the theme that the
earth is a living thing and it is important to connect with it.
Don Trine hides his money so others won't ask for it. This develops the theme
that money only creates happiness when it is shared.
Don Trine does not allow anyone to accompany him on his walks. This develops
the theme that being alone is not the same as being lonely.
Answer:
Don Trine enjoys interacting with the earth. This develops the theme that the earth is a living thing and it is important to connect with it.
Explanation:
Don Trine's actions develop a theme in "The Harvest" by showing that the earth is a living thing which he is trying to connect to.
According to The Harvest", it is narrated that some farmers have observed that Don Trine likes taking long walks alone and they eventually discover that he digs hike in the earth in order to feel them and connect to them. This act makes some people believe that he is crazy.
what is the phrasal verb of asked out
Answer:
Grammar Points
Ask someone out → “He finally asked Maria out.”
Commonly used with for → “She asked me out for a coffee.”
Commonly used with to → “She asked me out to a coffee shop.”
Common Collocations
To/for dinner, to/for lunch, for coffee, for a drink, to the movies (US), to the cinema (UK)
Answer:
Explanation: TO ASK OUT
Hope it will help you! Please give brainiest if its correct!!!!
Hello!
Can someone answer the following multiple-choice questions?
1. It can most reasonably be inferred that Mr. Johnson views Lady Susan with
A) admiration, because she is a single
mother
B) dislike, because she is deceitful
C) irritation, because she plays jokes on
him
D) concern, because she is in danger
2. Which choice provides the best evidence
for the answer to the previous question?
A) Lines 2 - 7 ("...and rejoice....tricked.")
B) Lines 7 - 9 ("I arrived...Vernon.")
C) Lines 15 - 18 ("I was.....
me.")
D) Lines 21 - 24 ("..and yet...last.")
3. As used in line 48, "wanting" most nearly means
A) desiring
B) lacking
C) requiring
D) requesting
4. Which choice best summarizes the second paragraph of the passage (lines 25 - 65)?
A) A character regrets a decision and
expresses relief that things have
turned out well in spite of her actions.
B) A character marries against the wishes
of his family, has many children and
becomes very successful.
C) A character explains her past behavior
towards her brother-in-law and
rationalizes her unkindness.
D) A character discusses a conflict
between her husband and his brother
and describes how she will influence
the brother's children in favor of her
husband.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that
Lady Susan loft Mainwaring because
A) she wanted to see her family
B) her husband had passed away
C) she was romantically involved with
Mainwaring
D) she had to finalize the sale of the castle
6. Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?
A) Lines 61 - 64 ("...I know....sake."')
B) Lines 66 - 67 ("I need....thoughts.")
C) Lines 67-69 ("I found.....fate.")
D) Lines 71 - 72 ("..and when....you.")
Answer:
1B 2C 3A 4A 5D 6C
In your opinion, are there any, and if so what, circumstances where it would be appropriate for a journalist to publish government secrets?
Archeologist someone who searches for artifacts to prove theories about human history colons and parentheses
Answer:
where we live I do believe
Explanation:
What does the skeleton in Dr. Heidegger's closet symbolize in Nathaniel Hawthorne's story, "Dr. Heidegger's Experiment"? A. The secrets Dr Heidegger is hiding B. The use of skeletons in Dr. Heidegger's experiment C The passage of time
Click to read "Musée des Beaux Arts," by W. H. Auden. Then answer the question.
Which line(s) from Auden's poem capture(s) the indifference in Brueghel's poem?
a) About suffering they were never wrong, / The Old Masters:
b) there always must be / Children who did not specially want it to happen, skating / On a pond at the edge of the wood
c) the expensive delicate ship that must have seen / Something amazing, a boy falling out of the sky, / Had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on.
d) the ploughman may / Have heard the splash, the forsaken cry
Answer:
A. about suffering they were never wrong the old masters
Explanation:
The line from Auden's poem that captures the indifference in Brueghel's poem is:
c) "the expensive delicate ship that must have seen / Something amazing, a boy falling out of the sky, / Had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on."
What does this line refer to ?This line from Auden's poem refers to the ship in Brueghel's painting that continues to sail calmly on, even though it must have witnessed the boy falling out of the sky. This suggests a sense of indifference to the tragedy that has occurred, as the ship continues on its journey without stopping to help or acknowledge the boy's fall.
The other lines listed in the answer choices do not capture the same sense of indifference as this line. Option a) acknowledges the Old Masters' understanding of suffering, while option b) describes children who are not aware of the suffering happening around them.
Option d) describes a ploughman who may have heard the cry but does not indicate any sense of indifference.
Auden's poem captures this sense of indifference and detachment from suffering that is present in Brueghel's painting. The speaker notes that "the Old Masters" were never wrong about the nature of suffering, and yet they were also able to see beyond it to the "human position" of those who suffer.
The poem also explores the idea that suffering is an individual experience, and that even when others witness it, they may not truly understand or care.
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Which answer best fits what the acronym "HDEC" stands for?
Answer:
High-Density Epidermal Cells
Explanation:
there's no options so this is what I know it as?
After shooting the arrow at the pig, what was katniss' biggest fear?
Answer:
Explanation:
She is worried that theyll give her the first zero in 75 years
Screenwriters, and television writers may choose to unfold the development of their characters in different ways. In some instances, a writer can take an entire film or television season to reveal the inner workings of their characters. In other instances, they may reveal the character's nature very early. Think about a movie OR a television show that you have enjoyed. Discuss one character that stood out to you in the work and be sure to include the following information:
What does the character's appearance tell us about their personality? Consider their age, look, costuming, etc.
What does the character's behavior around other characters tell us about their personality?
What does the character want and how does that influence their actions?
Be sure to provide specific evidence from the television show or movie that you are discussing to support your claims.
Answer:
The movie I think about is the 1946 classic It's A Wonderful Life. The main character in the movie, George Bailey, is a worker and a businessman. This is reflected by the clothes he wears and the way he carries himself. He acts very nice towards everyone around him and through his actions it's obvious to see he is a very good person. Sacrificing his dream of traveling the world to instead stay in his crumby little town to help the people that live there. The character wants to be happy and he wants to help the town and that causes him to sacrifice his dreams for the greater good of the community.
Explanation:
PLATO
Your parents were unexpectedly delayed abroad and missed your younger brother's birthday.
You had to organise a party for him.
Write a letter to a friend, telling them about your experience.
In your letter, you should:
describe how you felt when you realized that you had to organize the party yourself
tell your friend about the party
say whether you thought the party was a success.
The pictures above may give you some Ideas, and you should try to use some ideas of your
own.
Your letter should be between 100 and 150 words long. Do not write an address.
Answer:
Explanation:
Dear Friend,
My parents had to unexpectedly delay my younger brothers birthday party so they went to me for help. It was very sudden and i had to think fast on what to do at the party, so after a few minutes of thinking i decided to have my little brother and his friends play games while i was thinking of what else to do.
I had them play musical chairs, tag, hide and seek, and play on my brothers bouncy house that we got a year ago for my birthday party. Eventually, I cut the cake for my little brother and his friends. It was themed as his favorite superhero, Spider-Man! After, they continued playing and having fun until it was time to go.
I think the party was a big success because the kids really seemed to enjoy it, and my little brother LOVED it.
A letter is a written communication sent through a medium from one person to another. Something being epistolary denotes that it is a letter-writing format.
What do you mean by Experience?Experience is the fact or condition of having been impacted by something or having learned something by active engagement in it.
Dear Friend,
My parents turned to me for assistance when they had to unexpectedly postpone my younger brother's birthday celebration. I had to decide quickly what to do at the party because it had come on suddenly. After giving it some thought, I decided to let my younger brother and his friends play games while I considered my other options.
I made them participate in games like musical chairs, tag, hide-and-seek, and play on my brother's bounce house, which we bought for my birthday party a year ago. The cake was eventually cut for my younger brother and his buddies. His favorite superhero, Spider-Man, served as the motif. They then carried on playing and enjoying themselves until it was time to leave.
Your beloved
Therefore, The exchange of written or printed messages is referred to as letter writing.
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Read the excerpt from A Black Hole is NOT a Hole.
Any and all events on the Sun remain invisible to you for as long as it is below the horizon. If the Sun suddenly turned purple, you wouldn’t see it happen.
In a similar way, once an object enters the extreme gravity zone of a black hole, the object disappears from view.
Which word signals that a comparison is being made?
A) extreme
B) object
C) gravity
D) similar
Answer:
D!
Explanation:
Similar is a type of comparison word
The long march: Which sentence describes the main idea of the text?
Answer:
the long march
Explanation:
Roses are red violets are blue
Answer:
we like you but not your mom :(
Explanation:
Who was the author of the poem “The odyssey”?
Answer:it was you’re mom jk it was homer
Explanation:
what's the word? what is something that can't be true also can't be false?
Answer:
Opinion
Explanation:
it's a guess I'm not 100% i hope it helps tho!
Read this excerpt from Paragraph two of Poe's "The Black Cat" and answer the question.
There is something in the unselfish and self-sacrificing love of a brute, which goes directly to the heart of him who has had frequent occasion to test the paltry friendship and gossamer fidelity of mere Man.
Which phrases from this excerpt support the narrator's distrust of human beings? Select all that apply.
A "unselfish and self-sacrificing"
B "love of a brute"
C "directly to the heart"
D "frequent occasion"
E "paltry friendship"
F "gossamer fidelity"
Answer:
(B,E,F)
Explanation:
As we can see the question is basically asking for evidence that supports why the author has a distrust of human beings (Basically saying that the author cant trust humans, and can't rely on them for almost anything.)
So with that being said, we need to find text evidence that shows a negative perspective coming from the author. So we can go and cross off answer options (A: "unselfish and self-sacrificing") (D: "frequent occasion") and (C: "directly to the heart") bc two of those are positive opinions on humans, and one isn't close to being negative nor positive opinions towards humans.
Now let's take a look at "B"
"Love of a Brute"
Basically saying that somebody is showing love-(affection, caring for) a wild animal-(a violent human).
We can use context clues to find out if this is negative or positive
Before "Love of a Brute," it says "There is something in the unselfish and self-sacrificing" using this we can see that it means "For a person to love a wild animal type of person-( a violent human) is unselfish on their part, because of how abysmal-(horrible) that brute-(violent human) is.
Now let's look at E: "paltry friendship"
This is basically saying that a human shows inconsequential-(Little importance towards something) feelings towards friendship with someone else.
Lastly, we can look at F: "gossamer fidelity"
This means like a thin-(In this sentence it would mean "having little") loyalty-(being trust worthy, and faithful) towards someone.
With all this being said all answers that would apply to answering the
question would be "B "love of a brute", E "paltry friendship", and F "gossamer fidelity".
Hoodmemes~
help it’s due in 15 mins
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
"For instance" works best in this paragraph.
What is a monologue? What do you expect from a monologue given by a person like Jimmy Kimmel?
Answer:
a long speech by one actor in a play or movie, or as part of a theatrical or broadcast program.No parent should ever have to decide if they can afford to save their child's life. ... Jimmy Kimmel delivers a monologue about his son.Explanation:
Complete the sentences with the correct spelling of the missing words.
John found a stray cat in the some milk. The milk The cat looked hungry and sad, so John decided to feed the cat. He brought her home and fed her the cat's thirst. The cat seemed very V after that.
Answer:
John found a stray cay in the milk . the cat looked sad , and hungry , so John decided to feed the cat .he brought her home and feed her, the cat was thirsty It seemed very better after that Explanation: i did my best
Answer:
John found a stray cat in the
alley
. The cat looked hungry and sad, so John decided to feed the cat. He brought her home and fed her some milk. The milk
quenched
the cat’s thirst. The cat seemed very
tranquil
after that.
Explanation:
I hope this one helps, I had the same question on my test and a actually did it if I got it correct mark brainliest plz
Write a short poem about the joy of reading.
Answer:
Oh for a book and a shady nook,
Either indoor or out;
With the green leaves whispering overhead,
Or the street cry all about.
Where I may read all at my ease,
Both of the new and old;
For a jolly good book whereon to look,
Is better to me than gold.
Explanation:
heheh dont matter all they ask was a peom about likeing books so here
I read then I smile.
I wish I could always read for awhile.
I close my eyes, and I'm somewhere new.
If you have something to read, you always have something to do.
Here is a start! I hope this helps.
Before clocks were made, people kept track of time by other means. In
ancient Egypt, people used a water clock. Water dripped slowly from one
clay pot into another. People measured time according to how long it
took one pot to empty and the other one to fill. Candle clocks were
common during the Middle Ages. As such, when a candle burned, marks
on its side showed about how much time had passed. A final ancient way
to measure time was the sundial, which used the movement of the sun
across the sky. The shadows moving across the face of the sundial
showed the current time. What is the main idea? *
As such, when a candle burned, marks on its side showed about how much time had
passed.
Before clocks were made, people kept track by other means.
In ancient Egypt, people used a water clock.
All the above
Answer:
the main idea is that there pots are ancient
Explanation:
What is Wollstonecraft’s purpose in writing this letter?
Question 1 options:
To attack Talleyrand and map out the reasons why his opinion is wrong
To convince Talleyrand to reconsider his views on women and education
To request that Talleyrand arrange a meeting for her with French politicians
To shame Talleyrand into retracting his earlier published views about women
Question 2 (Mandatory) (2 points)
How does paragraph 3 help to support the above purpose?
Question 2 options:
She is complimenting her audience and stroking his ego.
She is listing her own specific desires in a clear manner.
She is offending her audience and making him defensive.
She is offering irrefutable proof of his flawed logic.
Question 3 (Mandatory) (2 points)
Where is Wollstonecraft’s rhetoric (language) most effective in advancing her purpose?
Question 3 options:
Page 1 - paragraph 2 - “So it is my affection for the whole human race …”
Page 1 - paragraph 4 - “Manners and morals are so closely related …”
Page 2 - paragraph 7 - “Consider these remarks dispassionately …”
Page 3 - paragraph 15 - “The father of a family won’t weaken his constitution…”
Question 4 (Mandatory) (2 points)
Which of the following statements is a fair summary of page 3?
When women are forced into a domestic role in society and are denied their rights, they will ___.
Question 4 options:
begin to act like tyrants in an effort to gain some control
fall into a depression that impacts their entire household
seek attention and power by immoral methods instead
upset the entire social order and cause widespread chaos
Question 5 (Mandatory) (2 points)
Which quote from the text best supports the answer to the above question?
Question 5 options:
“... man must in some way act like a tyrant and that tyranny ...will always undermine morality.”
“... they try to make things more fair by retaliation”
“... they will seek illicit privileges in ways that make both men and themselves vicious”
“With fairer laws forming your citizens, marriage can become more sacred;”
Question 6 (Mandatory) (2 points)
We can infer that the author would agree that ______.
Question 6 options:
logic and reason is not an effective tactic to reach her target audience
men should never speak on behalf of women again
there is little hope for progressive changes in her lifetime
women should be included in decisions made about their education
Question 7 (Mandatory) (2 points)
Which of the following sentences best reflects the author’s main claim and purpose for writing?
Question 7 options:
“If woman isn’t fitted by education to become man’s companion, she will stop the progress of knowledge, because truth must be common to all;”
“If you are going to exclude women, without consulting them, from sharing in the natural rights of mankind, then defend yourself against accusations of injustice and inconsistency by proving that women don’t have reason.”
“I know that you firmly believe you are acting in the manner most likely to promote women’s happiness; but who made man the exclusive judge of that if woman shares with him the gift of reason?”
“My opinion about the rights and duties of woman seems to flow so naturally from those simple principles that it seems almost inevitable that some of the enlarged minds who formed your admirable constitution will agree with me.”
Question 8 (Mandatory) (2 points)
The document that you read is titled a “Dedicatory Letter”. What does this mean?
Question 8 options:
It is a letter asking him to print a public recommendation for her book.
It is a letter professing her respect and admiration to him.
It is a letter that appears at the beginning of her larger book, a dedication to him.
It is a letter that she is mailing to him in advance of the book’s publication.
Question 9 (Mandatory) (2 points)
Which meaning of the word abject BEST fits how it is used in the sentence from page 2?
They may be convenient slaves, but slavery will have its constant effect, degrading the master and the abject dependent.
Question 9 options:
despicable
hopeless
obsolete
shameless
What does Wollstonecraft mean when she tells Talleyrand to “Consider these remarks dispassionately, Sir,” on page 2? What else could she have said and still mean the same thing?
A. Distance yourself from this subject.
B. Get fired up about this.
C. Let your mind wander for a bit.
D. Think about this logically.
Wollstonecraft’s letter written to convince Talleyrand on women education or literacy.
What is a letter?A letter is a written or printed communication which is longer and more formal than a note.
Wollstonecraft’s purpose in writing this letter is "To convince Talleyrand to reconsider his views on women and education".Paragraph 3 helps to support the above purpose by helping her" list her own specific desires in a clear manner".Wollstonecraft’s rhetoric (language) is most effective in advancing her purpose in "Page 1 - paragraph 2 - “So it is my affection for the whole human race …”The statement which is a fair summary of page 3 is "When women are forced into a domestic role in society and are denied their rights, they will begin to act like tyrants in an effort to gain some control".The quote from the text best supports the answer to the above question is "they try to make things more fair by retaliation”.We can infer that the author would agree that women should be included in decisions made about their education.The sentence which best reflects the author’s main claim and purpose for writing is "I know that you firmly believe you are acting in the manner most likely to promote women’s happiness; but who made man the exclusive judge of that if woman shares with him the gift of reason?”The document “Dedicatory Letter” meant "a letter that appears at the beginning of her larger book, a dedication to him".The meaning of the word abject which BEST fits how it is used in the sentence from page 2 is despicableWhat Wollstonecraft meant when she tells Talleyrand to “Consider these remarks dispassionately, Sir,” on page 2 is "Think about this logically".Learn more about letter:
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Why did Dante most likely choose to write his views on Christianity in an
indirect manner when he wrote the Divine Comedy?
• A. He was not sure of his exact views on many Christian values, so
he left room for personal interpretation.
•
B. He knew his audience would be larger if he wrote an entertaining
story that waug't too serious.
• C. He wanted to represent Christianity in a positive light but felt the
state of the Church was too negative.
• D. He wanted other writers to imitate his style of avoiding direct
character conflict.
Who has been accused of William’s murder?
Answer:
Justine Moritz
Explanation:
Justine lives with the Frankenstein family as a servant after her mother dies. When William is murdered, the monster puts a photograph that William was carrying in her pocket, and she is accused of murder.
1)
Melanie is typing this sentence in her online reading journal.
Which sentence is written correctly?
A My favorite chapter in "The Secret Garden" is The Key to the Garden.
B My favorite chapter in The Secret Garden is The Key to the Garden
C My favorite chapter in The Secret Garden is "The key to the Garden."
D My favorite chapter in The Secret Garden is The Key to the Garden.
Check Answer
Answer:
any girls make my bastie please
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Ive read the book, Hope this helps:D !
Many works of fiction seem too convincing to be made up stories
Answer:
That's very true man, that's called realistic fiction tho ♂️
Explanation:
amog us..............
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Answer:
Nice :) I LOVE ITTTTTT <3
Explanation:
lma0
‘A wise person can easily turn a difficult situation in his/her favor. ‘Do you agree with this statement? Why/Why not?
Answer:
yes he will use ways and means to do it
• Match the words in the text with the definitions below:
crops, farmyard, plough, seeds, land, wheat,
1) the area next to the farm buildings
2) an area of ground
3) the parts of a plant that you put into the ground to grow
new plants
4) a plant that is used to make bread
5) plants that farmers grow
6) a machine that farmers use to prepare fields for planting
Answer:
corps - a plant that farmer grow
farm yard-the area next to the farm building
plough- 6)
seeds-3)
land-2)
wheat - 5)