How and why has medicine usurped legal and religious institutions when it comes to defining norms/deviance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

At the turn of the nineteenth to the twentieth century, in most secularised Western societies medicine substituted legal and religious institutions that used to hold the power to define deviant behaviors because it became a fully legitimized industry able to carry on the institutionalization of medical social control through the professionalization of medicine. The new perspectives on the conjunction of medical science, religion, and penal law changed the way that deviancy is defined.

Sociology, therefore, considers mental health professionals as agents of social control, whose diagnostic labels function as a way to enforce conformity to the existing social order.

Explanation:

For example, Alcoholism used to be defined as sin by religious institutions, and the rhetoric of A.A. was openly religious. However, in the present, alcoholism has been medicalized and is listed as a medical illness.


Related Questions

Write a journal entry as a person fighting against Santa Ana at the Alamo. What are your thoughts? feelings? What are you hoping to accomplish? What do you think will happen?

Answers

Answer:

Is this for writing class or ELA

Me pueden decir 30 Derechos humanos y sus obligaciones

Answers

Don’t speak Spanish
1. All human beings are free and equal
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

2. No discrimination
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs.
3. Right to life
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person.
4. No slavery
No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.
5. No torture

are you aware of human trafficking happening in your community? explain your answer ​

Answers

I’m aware of human trafficking all over the world and it’s a huge problem. Human trafficking is everywhere and even in towns you wouldn’t even think about. I think it’s extremely important to pay attention to your surroundings and location to make sure you are taking precautions so you can do your best to prevent you being a human trafficking victim. I never really thought about human trafficking in my town until this most and it’s defiantly something to think about.

I hope this helps, Goodluck :)

Define and describe the human rights violation of Xenophobia??​

Answers

Xenophobia is a stress disease in which encountering immigrants or foreigners causes excessive resistance of fear. Other than the trigger, the indications for xenophobia are very comparable to other stress disorders: conciseness of breath, rapid heart rate, and excessive sweating followed by intense fear or anxiety.

in what Five ways can an individual develop his/her capabilities

Answers

Answer:

Figure out what you're good at and what needs work:

· First, Seek Your Skills.

· Next, Find Your Strengths.

· Finally, Find Your Weaknesses.

· Join Short Classes or Courses.

· Take Part In Relevant Activities.

· Practice.

· Being Mentored.

· Keep Yourself Relevant.

What is Sri Lanka, and what is your opinion about Sri Lanka?​

Answers

Answer:

Sri Lanka, formerly known as Ceylon, and

officially the Democratic Socialist Republic

of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South

Asia.

A researcher submits her study for publication in a scientific journal. If one of the peer reviewers is concerned about the external validity of the study, what is the most important aspect of the study to consider?

Answers

Answer

To achieve this, the entire peer review and publication process of the AJPH ... Every aspect of this process involves important ethical principles and decisions. ... on the external validity of all research studies, and considers external validity when ... to state whether their studies involved human participants,

what recommendations can you make on the issue of human rights violations to the community​

Answers

Answer:

Until we the people can understand what has happened why. How our ancestors were taken advatadge of as they were being starved out and forced to allow the new constitution . We must resind all contracts. You have to understand the word games

Explanation:

mark me as BRAINLIEST

follow me

carry on learning

In today's society, fewer young people learn parenting skills...
Select one:

a.
By working in child development labs or child care programs

b.
From experienced parents in their families

c.
Through reliable Internet and television information

d.
By reading reliable materials about parenting

Answers

Answer:

from experienced parents in their families

Có luận điểm cho rằng chỉ nghĩa tư bản là vĩnh hằng. Hãy phân tích và nhận xét cho luận điểm trên

Answers

Answer:

Đầu tiên cần giải thích thế nào là chủ nghĩa tư bản, thế nào là vĩnh hằng.

Sau đó nhận xét luận điểm "chủ nghĩa tư bản là vĩnh hằng" là một luận điểm sai

Nguyên nhân là vì theo ABC là phải XYZ

Sau đó khẳng định lại lần nữa, đây là luận điểm sai

Explanation:

Sorry vì câu trả lời chưa rõ ràng lắm, nhưng đây là tiến trình làm bài, nếu đây là câu hỏi cho bài luận dài thì bạn phải viết dài lắm. Nhưng theo mình thì câu này là một câu hỏi ngắn, nên trả lời theo cách của mình vậy là đủ ý nha.

Còn phần nguyên nhân thì lâu quá không học nên quên rồi, chỉ nhớ đại khái là chủ nghĩa tư bản nó sẽ chuyển thành chủ nghĩa xã hội, cho nên không thể nào mà vĩnh viễn được

If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, and there is no investment accelerator or crowding out, a $15 billion increase in government expenditures would shift the aggregate demand curve right by:__________.
a. $60 billion, but the effect would be larger if there were an investment accelerator.
b. $60 billion, but the effect would be smaller if there were an investment accelerator.
c. $45 billion, but the effect would be larger if there were an investment accelerator.
d.$45 billion, but the effect would be smaller if there were an investment accelerator.

Answers

Answer: B. $60 billion, but the effect would be smaller if there were an investment accelerator.

Explanation:

The above question is solved below:

MPC = 0.75

Shift in aggregate demand will then be:

= (1/1-MPC) × ∆G

= (1/1-0.75) × 15

= (1/0.25) × 15

= 4 × 15

= $60 billion

Assuming there was an investment accelerator, the result above will be smaller. Therefore, the correct option is B"$60 billion, but the effect would be smaller if there were an investment accelerator".

1) In what way did the idea of humanism affect people and their everyday lives?
A. It led to the Bubonic Plague
B. It created job opportunities for people everywhere in the world
C. It gave people the idea to overthrow the king
D. It infiltrated into the arts, literature, the sciences, and medicine

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Humanism didnt effect job oppurtunity, nor can a way of thinking cause a pandemic. Also humanism didnt inspire any significant revolutions. Therefore, D.

Theo Anh (Chị), tại sao nói An ninh hàng không
được xem là yếu tố sống còn ? Đảm bảo an ninh hàng không là gì ?

Answers

Answer:

Tell me language first

Explanation:

sea travel in ancient times

Answers

Answer:

The first true ocean-going boats were invented by the Austronesian peoples, using novel technologies like multihulls, outriggers, crab claw sails, and tanja sails. The search for the source of spices in these maritime trade routes later led to the Age of Exploration.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

People travel By ships and boats back in sea ancient time

Which theme is convoyed throught the actions of kai throughtout the story

A: Mowing is good

B: its good to reassure

C Being unselfish can be rewarded

D: Unpleasnt surpises happen in life

The story is Circus time in pioneer

Answers

Answer:

Option B I guess

Explanation:

If it correct give me brainliest

pls I need help asp.....
The term "manifest" essentially means which of the following?

A) impossible

B) obvious

C) absolute

D) improbable

Answers

Mark Brainliest please

Answer: obvious

Explanation

1 : easily understood or recognized by the mind : obvious. manifest. verb. manifested; manifesting; manifests.

What was the land bridge between Alaska and Russia?
Arctic Ocean
Bering Strait
Isthmus of Panama
Hudson Bay

Answers

The correct answer is B. Bering Strait.

Explanation

The Bering Strait is a region of the sea that separates the Asian and American continents with 82km between the eastern end of Siberia and the northwestern end of America in Alaska. Theories have been established that human migration crossed the Bering Strait from Asia to America when an ice bridge was formed caused by an ice age or ice age. According to the above, the correct answer is B. Bering Strait.

Answer:

The other person is CORRECT. It is Bering Strait

Explanation:

what is the full foarm of computer and cpu​

Answers

I studied it in 3rd standard so I don't remember much. As much as I can remember CPU means Computer Programming Unit. Computer doesn't have a full form it is a simple word that means something that computes or calculates.

Greek Mythology Help.? Question number 4 please!!

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: If you see the quote states that on top of the mountain there is a beast that spits fire and lava, therefore explaining the natural phenomenon of Volcanoes.

Explain the scholar definition of psychology​

Answers

Psychology is a multifaceted discipline and includes many sub-fields of study such areas as human development, sports, health, clinical, social behavior and cognitive processes.

Answer:

Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior, according to the American Psychological Association. Psychology is a multifaceted discipline and includes many sub-fields of study such areas as human development, sports, health, clinical, social behavior and cognitive processes.

Explanation:

what are the affecting factor of elasticity of demand? Explain​

Answers

1) Nature of commodity: Necessaries have less than unitary elastic demand whereas, luxuries have more than unitary elastic demand.
2) Time period: Demand is inelastic in short period but elastic in long period.
3) Price level: elasticity of demand will be high at higher level of the price of the commodity and low at lower level of price.
4) Diversity of uses: Commodities that can be put to variety uses have elastic demand. On the other hand, if a commodity has only few uses, its demand is likely to be less elastic.5) Habit of consumers: Goods to which consumers become habitual will have inelastic demand.

Answer:

There are several factors that affect how elastic (or inelastic) the price elasticity of demand is, such as the availability of substitutes, the timeframe, the share of income, whether a good is a luxury vs. a necessity, and how narrowly the market is defined.

What do you mean by identity?​

Answers

Answer:

The definition of identity is who you are, the way you think about yourself, the way you are viewed by the world and the characteristics that define you.

According to four-drive theory, social norms, past experience, and personal values translate emotional signals into goal-directed effort.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Motivation

This is simply known as those energy or forces in humans that influences that sense of purpose, direction (goal), persistence and Intensity (effort) in relation to behaviour done voluntarily.

Drives

This simply brings out emotions that forces us to act on a particular matter. It is said to bing able to put people in a state of readiness.

Drives therefore brings about emotions, thereafter translating into needs and behaviour.

Drives as it is said to bring about emotions, therefore,our self-concept, social norms, and past experience interpret these emotions into goal-directed needs, and thereafter into decisions and behaviour.

Needs

They are usually regarded as goal directed/oriented motivational energy of emotion that are put forward toward particular goals.

The four Drive Theory

This theory simply states that needs can be empowered by learning and that humans has the drive to acquire, bond, comprehend and defend as they are all innate, constituents of human brains.

The said drives charges the emotions that humans then regulate through a skill set that takes into account social norms, personal values and past experience and channel these efforts towards achieving goals.

On page 325, Maddy tells Peter that education is important. He says, "What you learn can’t be taken from you." Discuss the multiple ways the book explores the theme of education (you may want to consider the story lines of characters such as Master Jefferson, Miss Maria, and Jesse Scott).

Answers

Hello. Unfortunately you did not inform the book to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for it to be answered. However, I will try to help you by letting you know how you can find your answer.

Well, to answer that question, you need to read the book it's related to. You can also read several abstracts and academic papers that present this book in a very complete way. During your reading, you should identify the moments in history where education is a discussed topic. To show how this theme is explored, you should show the lessons the book presents about education, how education fits into the events presented in the book, and how education has the ability to impact the characters and events the book presents.

What was the Iroquois Confederacy and why is it important?

Answers

The importance of Iroquois Confederacy was that they were able to unite their woodland tribes in the League of the Iroquois

What was the Iroquois Confederacy?

It refers to the League of the Iroquois or the Confederation of five Indian tribes across upper New York that in the 17th–18th century that played a strategic role in the struggle between the French and British for supremacy in North America.

Some of the most important accomplishment of the Iroquois was to unite their woodland tribes in the League of the Iroquois, hence, the confederacy brought together five tribes which includes the Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, and Mohawk in a peaceful alliance and cooperative government after a long history of hostility.

Read more about Iroquois Confederacy

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An arrangement in which the government makes all the basic economic decisions???

Answers

In a centrally planned economy the central government makes all decisions about the production and consumption of goods and services. In a market economy economic decisions are made by individuals and are based on exchange, or trade.

What are impacts of globalization on land use in Ghana?

Answers

Answer:

Ghana's economy has enjoyed positive effects in the last few years such as fast GDP growth, expansion and growth in the business sector, steady but stable economic growth as a result of international trade and globalization. ... The process of economic globalization has resulted in better political governance in Ghana.

Content theories tend to: Group of answer choices provide a reasonable balance of direction and intensity emphasize the direction component of motivation focus on the intensity portion of motivation None of these emphasize whether persistence will prevail

Answers

Answer: emphasize the direction component of motivation

Explanation:

Content theories, also known as needs theories, focus on what motivates people, what their needs in relation to the motivation they have to fulfill those needs.

Since content Theories focus on the content of the motivating factors, the most important component analyzed is direction, meaning what a subject wants to achieve.

Persistence refers to the amount of time a person will keep trying to achieve that goal, and intensity refers to the amount of effort the person is willing to make, but neither of these is the main focus of Content theories.

Content theories tend to emphasize the direction component of motivation. This is also known as the need theories.

The focus of content theories, usually referred to as needs theories, is on what drives people and how their needs relate to the drive they have to meet those wants.

Direction, or what a subject wants to accomplish, is the most crucial element to be examined because content theories place a strong emphasis on the content of motivational reasons.

Both intensity and persistence are terms used to describe how long someone will keep attempting to accomplish a goal, although none of these concepts is the primary emphasis of content theories.

To learn more on content theories, here:

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Give four reasonswhy you think the use of electronic mediabhas become increasingly important in a democratic sociaty ​

Answers

Answer:

Reason as follows;

Explanation:

-- The use of digital social networking technologies to promote political dissent and reform lends credibility to the media democracy model.

-- The World Wide Web, and in particular Web 2.0, is seen as a powerful medium for facilitating the growth of a media democracy as it offers participants, "a potential voice, a platform, and access to the means of production".

if you have to leave it during this time, and you heard about gold in California would you have traveled west to California ? why or why not?​

Answers

Answer:

Actually I wouldn't because it feels stressful and greedy in a way

No because by the time I get there it’ll prolly be gone
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