How can mutations help a population adjust to a changing environment?

Answers

Answer 1
Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population of organisms and increase the population's genetic variation.

Related Questions

Consider the following two statements about DNA melting temperature:
1) The melting temperature of a sample of DNA is the temperature at which 50% of the double helices in the sample have completely denatured.
2) A molecule with 53% GC base pairs would have a higher melting temperature than a molecule of equivalent length with 53% AT base pairs.
Determine which one of the statements below is CORRECT.
A. Statement 1) and statement 2) are false.
B. Statement 1) and statement 2) are true.
C. Statement 1) is true; statement 2) is false.
D. Statement 1) is false; statement 2) is true.

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that statement 1 is false, while statement 2 is in fact true. Option D is correct.

Why is statement 1 false and 2 is true?

Statement 1 states that the melting point of DNA is determined by the denaturalization of 50% of the double helices in the sample. This is not the case, since the DNA melting point is when 50% of the sample becomes single-standard DNA. Statement 2 is true in that a higher concentration of GC base pairs leads to a higher melting point for DNA.

Therefore, we can confirm that statement 1 is false, while statement 2 is in fact true. Option D is correct.

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Question 19
Neurotransmitters are typically stored in which of the following parts of a neuron?

Answers

Answer:

Neurotransmitters are synthesized by neurons and are stored in vesicles, which typically are located in the axon ’s terminal end, also known as the presynaptic terminal. The presynaptic terminal is separated from the neuron or muscle or gland cell onto which it impinges by a gap called the synaptic cleft.

Explanation:

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What can an
ophthalmologist do that an optometrist cannot?

A.examine eyes
B.prescribe eyeglasses
C.meet with patients
D. perform surgeries

Answers

Answer:

D. Perform surgeries

Explanation:

D) an optometrist cannot perform surgeries

Carbon has an atomic number of 6. Carbon 14 has _____.

Answers

Answer:

8 Neutrons

Explanation:

For example, carbon has six protons and is atomic number 6. Carbon occurs naturally in three isotopes: carbon 12, which has 6 neutrons (plus 6 protons equals 12), carbon 13, which has 7 neutrons, and carbon 14, which has 8 neutrons.

Describe what has happened to the effectiveness of the insecticide by the end of the spray program, not the population of mosquitoes.

Answers

The effectiveness of insecticide by the end of the spray program would have decreased.

What is an Insecticide?

This is a chemical substance specially prepared to kill insects such as mosquito, fly etc.

These insects develop resistance to this chemical with time which thereby leads to a decrease in its effectiveness.

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CELL TRANSPORT: Describe how a large protein and an oxygen molecule will
enter or leave a cell, HINT they do not use the same transport method.

Answers

Answer:

Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis ).

It is possible for large molecules to enter a cell by a process called endocytosis, where a small piece of the cell membrane wraps around the particle and is brought into the cell. If the particle is solid, endocytosis is also called phagocytosis. If fluid droplets are taken in, the processes is called pinocytosis.

Which can be studied as a scientific
investigation?
(A
Blue is the best color.
(В) Vegetarianism is better for the
environment than non-vegetarianism.
(C)Country music is more enjoyable than
hip-hop music.
D All students should be required to wear
uniforms to school.

Answers

Answer:

(B.) Vegetarianism is better for the environment than non-vegetarianism

Por qué cuando los niños son vacunados presentan síntomas de fiebre?

Answers

Answer:

Por lo tanto, el sistema inmunológico puede manejar la obtención de vacunas para desarrollar inmunidad a las enfermedades y combatir enfermedades menores al mismo tiempo. Las vacunas no empeoran los síntomas de la enfermedad, aunque pueden causar efectos secundarios leves, como fiebre leve o dolor o hinchazón en el lugar donde se aplicó la inyección.

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Dna provides the instructions for making what type of macromolecule?.

Answers

Answer:

Protiens

Explanation:

DNA's instructions are used to make proteins in a two-step process. First, enzymes read the information in a DNA molecule and transcribe it into an intermediary molecule called messenger ribonucleic acid, or mRNA.

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Question: A scientist looking at animal fossils from 400 million years ago might see the first appearance of which organism?

A. insects
B. amphibians
C. jellies
D. land plants

Answers

Answer:

B. amphibians

(B) Amphibians

Paheli accidently placed her hand over a flame and immediately pulled it back . She felt the sensation of heat and reacted due to the action of?




PLZ ANSWER QUICK!!! ​

Answers

withdrawal relfex

Explanation:

The withdrawal reflex (nociceptive or flexor withdrawal reflex) is a spinal reflex that aimed to protect the body, stimulated by the presence of damaging stimuli such as heat.

When a person touches a hot object, the heat stimulates temperature and danger receptors in the skin, triggering a sensory impulse that travels to the central nervous system. The sensory neuron then synapses with interneurons that connect to motor neurons. Some of these send motor impulses to the flexors to allow withdrawal.

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Match how far back in the earth's climate history we can learn about from each proxy.


Clam shells


Ice cores


World's oldest rocks


Tree cores


Ocean sediments


1. 150 million years ago


2. 800,000 years ago


3. 10,000 years ago


4. 200 million years ago


5. 3.8 billion years ago

Answers

These changes can be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle.

Climate history

Clam shells

2. 800,000 years ago

Ice cores

1. 150 million years ago

Oldest rocks in the world

5. 3.8 billion years ago

Tree cores

3. 10,000 years ago

Ocean sediments

4. 200 million years ago

With this information we can conclude that these changes may be natural, such as through variations in the solar cycle. But since 1800, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, mainly due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas.

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Cells (A) and (F) show an early and a late stage of the same phase of mitosis. What phase is it?

Answers

Answer: (Note: You will find the stages in the attached files)

The phase is PROPHASE. Cell A is in early prophase, while cell F is in late prophase.

Explanation:  

The prophase might be divided into early prophase and late prophase.

Early-Prophase: The chromatin is condensed enough to distinguish individual chromosomes. There are also two pares of centrioles located outside the nucleus. They begin the separation from each other, migrating to the opposite poles. The microtubules extend and originate the polar fibers of the mitotic spindle. By this time, nucleoles have already disappeared. In the A cell, you can see the condensing chromatin and the centrioles migrating to the poles, but not there yet. You can also see the intact nuclear membrane and no nucleole. Late-Prophase: The nuclear membrane breaks and disperses. Chromosomes keep condensing until they are completely condensed and in direct contact with the cytoplasm. Each pair of centrosomes is already in the cell poles, and the polar fibers of the mitotic spindle are completely developed, as well as the kinetochore fibers. In the F cell, you can see centrioles in the poles and the noticeable mitotic spindle. You can also see the nuclear membrane broken into many pieces and the chromosomes that are completely condensed.

Cell A is at the beginning of prophase, while cell F is at the end of prophase.

We can arrive at this answer as follows:

In cell A, we can see that the chromatin has gone through a strong process of condensation, to the point where we can see the individual chromosomes. This is an intrinsic feature of the beginning of the prophase.Furthermore, the nuclear membrane is still visible in cell A, which is also a characteristic of prophase.In the cell F, we can see the disintegration of the nuclear membrane, the condensation of chromosomes, and the contact of chromosomes with the cytoplasm. This is a characteristic of the end of prophase, where a new phase of the cell cycle will begin.In this cell, it is also possible to see the mitotic spindle and the existence of centrioles at the poles, which is also a characteristic of the end of prophase.

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{100 POINTS!}
Which of the following is not an example of a marine producer?

A. Cyanobacteria capable of photosynthesis
B. Bacteria that carry out decomposition
C. Phytoplankton
D. Chemosynthetic Archaea

Answers

Answer:

B. Bacteria that carry out decomposition

Explanation:

This is your answer because these don't produce anything. These are things that don't produce their own food, but they eat something else. One example on land can be Mushrooms.

So hence, your answer is only B. Bacteria that carry out decompositon

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what does homeostasis look like in a non human body

Answers

Answer:

Whether you're lying in the summer sun or playing in the winter snow, your body temperature only changes by a degree or two. That's an example of homeostasis being maintained. When you get shivery in the cold, or sweat in the summer, that's your body trying to maintain homeostasis.

What causes burning rock and gas to explode out of a volcano?​

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

Choose the words or phrases that correctly complete the sentence. Two boys are holding onto the ends of a long piece of string, and they move it up and down to make a wave. They begin to move the string faster and faster. When they move the string, the energy (remains the same / increases / decreases) and the frequency (decreases / increases / remains the same). A) increases, increases B) remains the same, remains the same C) decreases, decreases D) increases, decreases

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the question above is option A "increases, increases"

Explanation:

From the question, the wave discussed is in a string, the wave traveled from one end to the other that makes it a transverse wave because as the string is being moved up and down it creates a disturbance which is at a right angle to the direction of travel. The energy generated by the wave in the string has a relationship with its frequency. Though the waves on a string can be fast once the tension that exists in the string is increased, it is important to note that the lower the frequency of a wave in a string, the lower the energy and that also translates that the tension in the string has also been lowered. So as the string moves faster the frequency and the energy increase.

How do viruses reproduce?
a. They divide by mitosis
b. Sexually, by external fertilization
C. Replication outside the host
d. Inserting DNA into the host cell

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer: D

Inserting DNA into the host cell

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Ionic bonds are formed when when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another
true or false

Answers

True, ionic bonds are formed when one or more electrons are transfer between atoms. Electron transfer produces negative ions called anions and positive ions called cations.

what do fossil fuels hold, what kind of energy do they hold, what is converted into, & what kind of energy

Answers

Fossil fuel hold (Chemical Potential Energy). Fossil fuels are converted into (electricity and heat).

Answer:

Explanation: Energy gained from burning fossil fuels is converted to electricity and heat in commercial power plants. When fossil fuels are burned carbon and hydrogen react with oxygen in air to carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). During this reaction heat is released which further amplifies the reaction.

The model shows a nucleic acid. Which is one function of the nucleic acid? It helps code for proteins. it help synthesize DNA It provides energy to the cell.. It helps synthesize DNA. It helps synthesize DNA. It is a major component of the cell membrane. It is a major component of the cell membrane.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -  It helps code for proteins.

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are biomolecules that are essential for all life forms, they are of two major types RNA and DNA. In RNA the sugar is ribose whereas in DA deoxyribose sugar is present.

Nucleic acids are helpful in protein synthesis in both types of cells and all organisms. These biomolecule codes for the protein and makes the polypeptide chain made up of amino acids with the help of mRNA and tRNA with ribosomes.

What are three ways to conserve resources?

Answers

Answer:

Proper utilization of resources and saving them for the future generations is known as resource conservation. Reduce, recycle and reuse are the three common ways to conserve resources.

That's my correct answer

The biomolecule described as having many high energy bonds, majority of the cell membrane,
and has more energy per gram than other biomolecules is a
aCarbohydrate
b. Glycerol
C. Fatty acids
d. Amino acids

Answers

D. amino acids ...…,………

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The name of the cell is determined by the name of the row and the column intersecting, such as A8.
O cell
O cell grid
O cell address
O cell directory

Answers

I believe the answer would be the cell address.

Hope that helped!

Answer:

I know im late but cell adress

Explanation: I took the test

Match each term with its description.

Match Term Definition
Biosphere A) A large geographical area classified by its climate and the plant and animal life within it
Ecosystem B) Includes all living things functioning together with the physical factors of their environment
Biome C) A place in an ecosystem where an organism normally lives
Habitat D) Includes all living things and the areas in which they live

Answers

Biosphere is a large geographical are classified by its climate and plant animal life with in

Ecosystem had all living things functioning together with the physical factors of their environment

Biome A place in an ecosystem where an organism normally lives

Select all the correct answers.
Why are invasive species considered a threat to native wildlife. A they can breed and spread quickly. B they consume native species food supply. C they evolve and native species don’t. D they all have higher genetic diversity than native species. E they don’t need resources from the environment at native species do.

Answers

Answer:

The answers A and B.

Explanation:

The ear canal is found on what bone

Answers

Explanation:

ear bone, also called Auditory Ossicle, any of the three tiny bones in the middle ear of all mammals. These are the malleus, or hammer, the incus, or anvil, and the stapes, or stirrup.

Answer:

the temporal bone

Explanation:

hope it helps sorry if I'm wrong

А_________ is any object that orbits a larger object

Answers

Answer:

The answer is satellite, give me brainliest answer pls:)

Answer:

An object that moves around another object in space is a

A natural satellite of a planet or asteroid. objects that orbit around a body in space that are not man made. ex. the earth is a natural satellite of the Sun, the moon is a natural satellite of Earth.

Explanation:

The timing of _____ is a feature that distinguishes cam and c4 photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

stomatal opening

Explanation:

Which step occurs when RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter DNA? termination of the RNA molecule elongation of the growing RNA molecule initiation of a new polypeptide chain initiation of a new RNA molecule

Answers

Initiation of a new RNA molecule is the step that occurs when RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter DNA (Option D).

What is the RNA polymerase enzyme?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme used to synthesize RNA during a cellular process called transcription, which first required the binding of this protein with a specific region of the DNA gene sequence called promoter.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the RNA polymerase is an enzyme that binds to the DNA gene sequence in order to initiate the cell process of transcription.

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