how can one eukaryotic gene lead to one transcript, but multiple different proteins?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

source- The ability of certain genes to form multiple proteins by joining different exon segments in the primary trans-cript is called alternate splicing and has caused a reexamination of the concept of “one gene, one protein.

Scientists have long known that it's possible for one gene to produce slightly different forms of the same protein by skipping or including certain sequences from the messenger RNA. ... Human genes typically contain several "exons," or DNA sequences that code for amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.

in your own words-

the flexibility of bound factors to make multiple proteins by connection totally different DNA segments within the primary trans-cript is termed alternate junction and has caused a reexamination of the thought of “one gene, one macromolecule.

Scientists have long noted that it's attainable for one factor to provide slightly totally different styles of a similar macromolecule by skipping or together with bound sequences from the informational RNA. ... Human genes usually contain many "exons," or desoxyribonucleic acid sequences that code for amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.

Explanation:

hope this helps, the source is where i got my information and the in your own words is it fully rewritten for you! also have a wonderful day/night!


Related Questions

nterphase lasts for ________ of a cell's life.

Answers

Answer: 12-24 hours

Explanation: Interphase generally lasts at least 12 to 24 hours in mammalian tissue. During this period, the cell is constantly synthesizing RNA, producing protein and growing in size.

active transport moves mineral ions into root hair cells through cell membrane proteins. Explain how protein molecules move ions across a membrane during this process. (3marks)

Answers

Explanation:

Small and nonpolar (hydrophobic) molecules can freely pass through the membrane, but charged ions and large molecules such as proteins and sugars are barred passage.

Nonpolar and small polar molecules can pass through the cell membrane, so they diffuse across it in response to concentration gradients.

Which statement best expresses a relationship between organic farming and conventional farming that is presented in the passage?.

Answers

Answer:

producing "sheer calories "

What is the measure of dissolved solids in the water?

Answers

TDS, Total dissolved solids (TDS) is measured as a volume of water with the unit milligrams per liter

what are the similarities between this activity and actual mitosis

Answers

Mitosis and meiosis both involve duplication of a cell's DNA content. Each strand of DNA, or chromosome, is replicated and remains joined, resulting in two sister chromatids for each chromosome. A common goal of mitosis and meiosis is to split the nucleus and its DNA content between two daughter cells.

The DNA within a cell is duplicated during both meiosis and mitosis. Two sister chromatids are produced for each chromosome as a result of the replication and continued joining of each DNA strand, or chromosome.

What is mitosis?

Mitosis is defined as the cell-division process in which the chromosomes multiply and are equally distributed between the two daughter cells. Prophase, Prometaphase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase are the five stages that make up mitosis. Meiosis is defined as a process by which a single cell undergoes two divisions, resulting in four cells with half the original genetic material.

Cell division occurs during meiosis as well as mitosis. The M-phase of the cell cycle is where both processes take place. The prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase stages are typical for both cycles. DNA synthesis occurs during both cycles. A common goal of meiosis and mitosis is the division of the nucleus and its DNA into two daughter cells.

Thus, the DNA within a cell is duplicated during both meiosis and mitosis. Two sister chromatids are produced for each chromosome as a result of the replication and continued joining of each DNA strand, or chromosome.

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An organ can be defined as:
A - a group of cells of one type that has a function
B - a group of several different cell types, each type working together
C - a group of tissues that are located together that have unrelated functions
D - part of a system and therefore does not have a function of its own​

Answers

Answer:

a group of several different cell type each type working together

A chromosomes contains ________ and ___________organic molecule ​

Answers

Answer:

A chromosome consists of DNA and genetic organic molecules.

Section 3: For at least one of the sub-problems, propose two solutions based on the information from the lesson and your additional research. In the rationale column, explain how your solution restores the stability and biodiversity of your selected ecosystem.

Answers

Removal of invasive species and growing more vegetation can restore the stability and biodiversity of ecosystem.

These two solutions restores the stability and biodiversity of the selected ecosystem because invasive species can capture more resources as compared to local species which leads to the extinction of local species.

While on the other hand, growing more vegetation provides more food to the organisms which ultimately increases the biodiversity of the ecosystem so we can conclude that removal of invasive species and growing more vegetation are the solutions to bring ecosystem in a stable condition.

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What does it mean when we say that replication is a Semi-Conservative process?

Answers

Answer:

Semiconservative replication describes the mechanism of DNA replication in all known cells. ... This process is known as semi-conservative replication because two copies of the original DNA molecule are produced, each copy conserving (replicating) the information from one half of the original DNA molecule.

Which of the following is a developmental issue that occurs when an infant's vertebral column does not close all the way?

Answers

Answer:

d. Spina bifida

Explanation: is correct

how are unicellular and multicellular organisms alike

Answers

Answer:

that they exhibit all the functions of life

Explanation:

Obesity is a digestive system issue for which of the following age groups?

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above

Explanation: is correct

D) all of the above.

Without land regulations to protect rainforests, and continues to be destroyed using slash and burn methods Which environmental impact of rainforest deforestation makes rainforest species less resilient to
change?
Increased fire and drought
Increased pollution
Displaced inbes
Habitat fragmentation

Answers

Answer:

Increased pollution is your answer!

Explanation:

Increased pollution is your answer because:

1. ⇒ Burning of mostly anything creats, and all the materials in the forest are one of those materials that will create smoke. And smoke is made out of carbon dioxide, and other poisonous gases that are very bad for our atmosphere.

2. ⇒ The damage from the fire will also cause a lot of damage to the trees and plants. That is very bad because trees are very important for our environment, in their leaves, they have a chemical called chlorophyll, this chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and turns it into oxygen. Not only sunlight is needed, there is also, water, nutrients needed.

I hope I could help you today! Thanks!

Have a great day studying!

10. A battery-operated alarm
clock waking you up in the
morning. What type of energy is this?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical Energy!

Explanation:

A Battery is made of chemical energy!

explain one weakness of using the human nervous system to explain human behaviour

Answers

Your nervous system guides almost everything you do, think, say or feel. It controls complicated processes like movement, thought and memory. It also plays an essential role in the things your body does without thinking, such as breathing, blushing and blinking.

Which macromolecule sends messages?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins is a macromolecule that helps to send signals

DNA and RNA are long linear polymers, called nucleic acids, that carry information in a form that can be passed from one generation to the next

hope it helps

Compare 41 Calories to 410 kcal (1 kcal = 1,000 calories). (1 point)
O 41 Calories is greater than 410 kcal
O 41 Calories is equal to 410 kcal
41 Calories is less than 410 kcal
It is not possible to compare these two values

Answers

From the calculation, we can deduce that 41 Calories is less than 410 kcal.

Given the following data:

Energy in calories = 41 CaloriesEnergy in kcal = 410 kcal

To compare 41 Calories to 410 kcal, we would simply convert the given values to the same base values:

Hence, we would make Calories the base value by converting the value in kcal to Calories as follows:

Conversion:

1000 Calories = 1 kcal

41 Calories = X kcal

Cross-multiplying, we have:

[tex]1000X =41\\\\X=\frac{41}{1000}[/tex]

X = 0.041 kcal.

From the calculation, we can deduce that 41 Calories is less than 410 kcal.

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Answer: 41 Calories is less than 410 kcal

Explanation: I took the test and passed

who developed a theory of evolution identical to darwin’s?

Answers

Answer:

Alfred Wallace

Explanation:

Please, someone, help me with this asap!

Observe the cut ends of the flatworms using the hand lens or the dissection microscope immediately after cutting.
What do you see?
Are there distinct differences between the two ends?
Observe the cut ends of the flatworms over a period of several days. Do the flatworm halves continue to exhibit the same degree of difference that was seen right after they were cut in two?
What kinds of changes occur in the flatworms as they recover from having been cut in two?

Answers

The above question requires a personal answer about your experience with cutting flatworms. I can't tell you what you saw in this cut, but I'll show you what happens when it occurs.

First of all, you must understand that flatworms are worms with a great capacity for cell regeneration even if several pieces have been cut.

In this case, when a flatworm is cut in half, we can see the following events happen:

At the moment of cutting, the two ends of the flatworm body are equally shaped and are straight ends, without deformations.The ends will not be different if the cut is done accurately, but it may differ slightly.After several days, the ends will present some deformations and will lose the straight shape caused by the blade.Deformations are extremely similar and change similarly.When recovering from the cuts, each side of the flatworm body formed a new flatworm and they are no different, they are the same and they are completely recovered.

This is because the cellular regeneration of flatworms is very fast and allows any part of the flatworm's body to create exactly the same beings, as they have the same genetic makeup.

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What is an opposing viewpoint to the idea that climate change is real? (no links)

Answers

Well, some could say that climate change is just another phase of earth acting up again because millions of years ago, the earth warmed up to a point where there was practically no ice and we’re just waiting in the process. But err, I don’t know. Most people who think climate change isn’t happening are those who aren’t experiencing it in real time so….

Organelles in prokaryotic cells include the
(a) mitochondria.
(b) cytoskeleton.
(c) Golgi complex.
(d) none of the above

Answers

Answer: actually (d) none of the above

relationship between enzymes and macromolecules

Answers

Answer:

Each macromolecule is broken down by a specific enzyme. For instance, carbohydrates are broken down by amylase, sucrase, lactase, or maltase. Proteins are broken down by the enzymes pepsin and peptidase, and by hydrochloric acid. ... Breakdown of these macromolecules provides energy for cellular activities.

What is the function of the nuclear envelope?

Answers

The main function of the nuclear envelope is to separate the nucleus from the cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells.

I hope this helps!

excess volatiles is found in the ___ and atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

excess volatiles

Answer:

Excess volatiles is found in the oceans and atmosphere.

Not sure if its correct but hope it helps!!

cuales son las adaptaciones para el ecosistema acuatico

Answers

Answer:

diseño aerodinámico, aletas

what causes genetic variation in meiosis?
A. chromosomes lining up
B. separation of chromosomes
C. crossing over chromosomes
D. chromosomes pulling apart​

Answers

Answer:

C. crossing over chromosomes

Explanation:

Process of Meiosis. A man produces sperm and a woman produces eggs because their reproductive cells undergo meiosis.which cause Crossing Over.

Which hormone is responsible for the development of the male secondary sex characteristics? estrogen progestin progesterone testosterone.

Answers

Answer:

It is Testosterone

Explanation:

The hormone responsible for the development of the male secondary sex characteristics is testosterone. Hence option D is correct.

What is testosterone?

Testosterone is a hormone primarily produced in the testes of males and to a lesser extent in the ovaries of females and the adrenal glands of both sexes. It is an androgen, or a hormone that promotes the development of male characteristics.

Testosterone plays a crucial role in the development of male reproductive tissues, such as the testes and prostate, as well as in the growth of muscle mass and bone density.

It is also responsible for the development of secondary sex characteristics in males, such as facial hair growth, a deepening of the voice, and the growth of Adam's apple. Testosterone also regulates sex drive (libido) and sperm production.

In females, testosterone is produced in smaller amounts and helps regulate the menstrual cycle and promote bone density.

An imbalance of testosterone levels in either males or females can lead to various health issues, including infertility, osteoporosis, and disorders of sexual development.

Hence option D testosterone is correct.

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Which organism has the least visible postanal tail as an adult

Answers

Answer:

There are no choices, but i'm guessing Human?

in what generation does this population reach its carrying capacity

Answers

Answer:

The logistic population growth happens as the growth rate declines as the population exceeds the carrying power. The highest number of people in a community that the ecosystem can sustain is carrying capacity.

Explanation:

A population may reach its carrying capacity in any generation, depending on a variety of factors such as the availability of resources, predation, competition for resources, and other ecological and evolutionary processes.

What is carrying capacity?

The carrying capacity of a population is the maximum number of individuals that can be supported by a particular environment over a given time period. A population may reach its carrying capacity in any generation, depending on a variety of factors such as the availability of resources, predation, competition for resources, and other ecological and evolutionary processes.

For example, if a population of animals is introduced to a new habitat with abundant resources, it may be able to grow rapidly and reach its carrying capacity relatively quickly. On the other hand, if the population is facing competition from other species or is subjected to predation or other limiting factors, it may take longer for the population to reach its carrying capacity.

It's important to note that the carrying capacity of a population is not a fixed value, and it can change over time due to changes in the environment or the population's own characteristics. For example, if the population grows to a size that exceeds the carrying capacity of its environment, it may begin to experience negative impacts such as resource depletion, disease outbreaks, or other factors that can reduce its size and bring it back down to the carrying capacity.

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Someone plz help me :(

Answers

Answer:

B they are very tiny

Explanation:

Thats why you have to use a microscope! (love you av btw) Nezukooo!

Answer:

it might be B or C

Explanation:

if you need two answers B and C

if you need one answer B

there you go fwend

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