How did we find out the nitroglycerin would also help people with weak hearts?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The physician William Murrell was one of the first physicians to recognize the the clinical benefits of nitroglycerin in the treatment of the heart disease known as angina pectoris, a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.

Explanation:

The physician William Murrell was one of the first physicians to recognize the the clinical benefits of nitroglycerin in the treatment of the heart disease known as angina pectoris, a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. He also used nitroglycerin to treat and reduce high blood pressure. He used small diluted doses of nitroglycerin to treat patients with angina pectoris. Murrell published his treatment results in the article "Nitro-glycerine as a remedy for angina pectoris," in the journal The Lancet in 1879. Thereafter, the use of nitroglycerin as treatment procedure for angina pectoris soon became generally adopted by other physicians.

Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator which is a medicine that opens blood vessels in order to improve blood flow. Nitroglycerine acts to improve blood flow to the heart by opening up or dilating the coronary arteries in the heart, thereby reducing how hard the heart has to work in pumping blood round the body. It reduces preload by  dilating veins and reduces afterload moderately by dilating arteries.

Nitroglycerin comes in two forms: quick-acting forms and long-acting forms.

The quick-acting forms include tablets or oral sprays.

Long-acting forms include pills, tablets, skin ointment, and skin patches.


Related Questions

What are some ways to reduce friction? List at least 3 .

Answers

Answer:

Ways to reduce friction are by using oil, rollers from roller blades or other stuff that has a roller in or on it, wax, and grease.

Explanation:

Oil can reduce friction because it is used as a lubricant to reduce friction so moving surfaces slide smoothly over one another the same thing with wax and grease. The rollers are because they reduce friction by reducing contact between moving surfaces.

What is the final volume of the ballon after it has been placed in a hot room

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is 2.1

Hope this helps!

What happens when the dynamic equilibrium state of a system is disturbed by changing the conditions?

A. The position of the equilibrium shifts toward the reactants.
B. The equilibrium shifts to counteract that change.
C. The position of the equilibrium is maintained.
D. The equilibrium state is unable to reestablish.

Answers

Answer:

It covers changes to the position of equilibrium if you change concentration, pressure or temperature. ... If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change

Explanation:

word equation for reaction between copper and chlorine​

Answers

Cu + Cl2 → CuCl

copper+chloride →copper(ll)chloride

1. Magnesium chloride solution reacts with silver nitrate solution to form magnesium nitrate
solution and silver chloride.
Equation: MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)
Find the mass of silver chloride formed if
(a) 20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of magnesium chloride solution is used.

(6) 20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of magnesium chloride solution is used.

Answers

a. 1,4332 g

b. 7.54~g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)

20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of MgCl2

20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of MgCl2

Required

the mass of silver chloride - AgCl

Solution

a. mol MgCl2 :

[tex]\tt 20~cm^3=20\times 10^{-3}~dm^3\\\\mol=M\times V\\\\mol=2.5~mol/dm^3\times 20\times 10^{-3}DM^3=0.05[/tex]

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.05=0.1

mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.1 x 143,32=1,4332 g

b. mol MgCl2 (MW=95.211 /mol):

[tex]\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=\dfrac{2.5~g/dm^3}{95,211 g/mol}=0.0263~mol/dm^3[/tex]

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.0263=0.0526

mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.0526 x 143,32=7.54~g

Plz i wanna those answers click on the photo to see all the question they are 2 queastions part A and B

Answers

Answer:

a.

Turn paper Blue - these are alkaline/ base substances.

ToothpasteSoapBleach

Turn paper Red - these substances are acidic in nature.

Lemon JuiceVinegarCola drink

b. i. A wasp sting - Lemon juice

ii. A bee sting - Toothpaste

iii. A wasp sting is alkaline which means that running an acidic substance like lemon or lemon juice on it should neutralize it.

A bee sting is acidic so an alkaline substance such as toothpaste should neutralize it as well.

A syringe with 32.0 mL contains gas at 649.0 mmHg. The plunger is pushed in and now the volume is 19.5 mL. What is the new pressure?

Answers

Answer:

1.40 atm

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2V2

P2= P1* V1/V2

P1=649.0mmHg

V1= 32.0mL

V2= 19.5mL

P2=649.0mmHg*32.0ml/19.5ml=

1065.03mmHg

To get mmHg to atm. The formula is 1atm/760mmHg

Use the answer you got in mmHg to convert into (atm), If you were asked

1065.03mmHg*(1atm/760mmHg)= 1.40atm

A 488.3 gram sample of an unknown substance (MM = 92.41 g/mol) is heated from -23.1 °C to 51.8 °C. (heat capacity of solid = 2.96 J/g・°C; heat capacity of liquid = 1.75 J/g・°C; ∆Hfus = 8.04 kJ/mol; Tfinal = 17.6 °C) a)How much energy (in kJ) is absorbed/released to heat the solid? b)How much energy (in kJ) is absorbed/released to melt the solid? c)How much energy (in kJ) is absorbed/released to heat the liquid? d)What is the total amount of energy that must be absorbed/released for the entire process?

Answers

Answer:

a) The heat energy absorbed to heat the solid is approximately 58.8 kJ

b) The heat required to melt the solid is approximately 3.93 kJ

c) The heat required to heat the liquid is approximately 29.2 kJ

d) The total amount of energy, absorbed in the entire process is approximately 92 kJ

Explanation:

a) The given parameters are;

The mass of the substance = 488.3 grams

The molar mass of the sample = 92.41g/mol

The temperature change of the substance = -23.1°C to 51.8 °C

The heat capacity of the solid substance = 2.96 J/(g·°C)

The heat capacity of the liquid substance = 1.75 J/(g·°C)

ΔHfus = 8.04 kJ/mol

Taking the melting point temperature of the solid as Tfinal = 17.6 °C, we have;

The heat energy absorbed to heat the solid, Q₁ = 488.3 × 2.96 × (17.6 - (-23.1)) = 58826.4776 J ≈ 58.8 kJ

b) The heat required to melt the solid, Q₂ = ΔHfus × m = 8.04 × 488.3 = 3925.932 J ≈ 3.93 kJ

c) The heat required to heat the liquid, Q₃ = Mass × The specific heat capacity of the liquid × The change in temperature

Therefore;

Q₃ = 488.3 × 1.75 × (51.8 - 17.6) = 29224.755 J ≈ 29.2 kJ

d) The total amount of energy, absorbed in the entire process, ΔQ, is given as follows;

ΔQ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ = 58826.4776 J + 3925.932 J + 29224.755 J = 91,977.1646 J ≈ 92 kJ

what is the water write example​

Answers

Answer:

Water, a substance composed of the chemical elements hydrogen and oxygen and existing in gaseous, liquid, and solid states. It is one of the most plentiful and essential of compounds. A tasteless and odourless liquid at room temperature, it has the important ability to dissolve many other substances.

Explanation:

Answer/Explanation:

Water is a colorless and tasteless liquid that makes up an organism or body of any sort.

The meaning of the (holy)water is the spirit that flows in each person that will keep their hearts satisfied. Jesus used this term when talking to a Samaritan at a well. Water is also the source of the living water that springs up into eternal life. When talking about this water, Jesus was referring to himself. For His water(blood) had not yet been poured out and it could not yet cleanse (those who believed in him would be gushing out with the living water).

I need help help mee plea

Answers

I have to see the simulation

Based only on the distance between the valence electron and the nucleus, which atom has a stronger attraction between its nucleus and its valence electrons? How do you know? Please explain in at least 2 sentences.

lithium and sodium

Answers

Answer:

Atomic radius is the distance from the atom's nucleus to the outer edge of the electron cloud. In general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

By using prefixes, we can write 32 × 10-10 kg as

Answers

Answer:

3.2 micro gram

Explanation:

because

1kg=1000g

32×10^-10kg=?

=3.2×10^-6g

1g=10^-6micro gram

3.2×10^-6g=?

=3.2 micro gram.

where g- gram

kg- kilogram

Type the correct answer in each box.

Balance the equation.

SiO2 +
CaC2 →
Si +
CaO +
CO2

Answers

Answer:

5SiO2 + 2CaC2 = 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2

Explanation:

balancing equations is a lot of trial and error. My strategy to approaching this equation was to get the O's balanced. After trying several combonations I found that I needed 10 O's on each side of the equation for the other elements to match up. After I balanced the O's, I balanced my C's to 4 on each side. Then I balanced my Ca's to have 2 on each side. And last but not least I balanced my Si to have 5 on each side.

Which type of reaction occurs in the core of a nuclear reactor in a nuclear power plant? Upper H upper C l plus upper N a upper O upper H right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O plus upper n a upper C l. Superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 90 subscript 38 upper S r plus superscript 143 subscript 54 upper X e plus 3 superscript 1 subscript 0 n. Superscript 90 subscript 38 upper S r plus superscript 143 subscript 54 upper X e plus 3 superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n. Upper C subscript 10 upper h subscript 8 plus 12 upper O subscript 2 right arrow 10 upper C upper O subscript 2 plus 4 upper H subscript 2 upper O.

Answers

Answer:

Superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 90 subscript 38 upper S r plus superscript 143 subscript 54 upper X e plus 3 superscript 1 subscript 0 n.

Explanation:

B

Answer:

b

Explanation:

got it right on test

Which form of erosion would be the slowest?

Answers

Wind is the least powerful form of erosion.

Answer:

wind is the correct answer

To increase crop production, food engineers combine two plants so that each
plant's strength compensates for the other's weakness. What is this
technique called?
A. Gene alteration
B. Chemical alteration
C. Crossbreeding
D. Composite materials

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Crossbreeding is the correct answer.

Answer:

C. Crossbreeding

Explanation:

8. What does blood bring to your cells?
10 points
a. oxygen poor blood and nutrients
Ob only nutrients
c oxygen nich blood and nutrients
O d.only oxygen

Answers

The answer for this question is A.

What is the standard unit of measurement for length ?

A Mile
B Centimeter
C Meter
D Yard

Answers

Answer:

meter

have a nice holiday

Answer:

The Meter

Explanation:

In the metric system, the meter is the standard measurement of length.

Hope it helped!

Scientists are always learning new things. Which of the following shows how
scientists use observations to gain new understanding about the world?
A. Scientists have discovered new planets orbiting a star by
detecting a wobble in the star's motion.
B. Scientists hope to learn more about how many stars are in space.
C. Scientists wonder if other planets can support life, and some
scientists wonder if there are aliens.
D. Scientists are familiar with some galaxies, but they do not know
how many galaxies exist.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Will give brainliest
What type of bond is formed between atoms of a molecule of the product of this reaction? How can you determine which type of bond is formed between these atoms?
2 H2(g) + O2(g)⇒ 2 H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. This can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Examples of decomposition reactions include the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.

Answer:

Covalent bond

Explanation: Hydrogen and Oxygen are both non-metals, with a low difference in electronegativity. They will share electrons.

what has 16 protons and -2 charge? PLEASE NEED IT FOR FINALS FOR CHEMISTRY!!

Answers

Answer:

Sulfur

Explanation:

it has 16 proton and 2- charges

How much mass does 1 mol of O2 gas have? ​
A.15.99 x2g
B. 15.99g
C. 2x (6.02x10^23)g
D.15.99 x (6.02x10^23)g

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

We already know oxygen's mass is 15.99 amu, and the mass of a mole is 6.02 * 10^23, so just multiply the two together for 15.99 * (6.02 * 10^23) g.

15.99 x (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex])g mass does 1 mol of O2 gas have. Hence, option D is correct.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

We already know oxygen's mass is 15.99 amu, and the mass of a mole is 6.02 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex], so just multiply the two together for 15.99 x (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex])g.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about moles here:

https://brainly.com/question/8455949

#SPJ1

Evaluate the carbon dioxide molecule. Explain how to determine if double or triple bonds exist in the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

It contain double Bond.

Explanation:

To determine weather the bond is double or triple simply check the electron involved in mutual sharing of an electron if 2 electron takes parts it said to be double or if 3 it said to be triple.

Values of R, the ideal gas constant, and the ideal gas equation are given below. Use these to solve the problems.
PV = nRT
A 10.0-L rigid container holds 3.00 mol H2 gas at a pressure of 4.50 atm. What is the temperature of the gas? (Round to the nearest whole number)
K

Answers

Answer:

183 K

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Gas Laws

Combined Gas Law: PV = nRT

P is pressureV is volume (in Liters)n is amount of molesR is gas constant - [tex]0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K}[/tex]T is temperature (in Kelvins)

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

10.0 L

3.00 mol H₂

4.50 atm

Step 2: Find Temperature

Substitute [CGL]:                    [tex](4.50 \ atm)(10.0 \ L) = (3.00 \ mol)(0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K})(x \ K)[/tex]Isolate temperature x:                                                                                    [tex]\frac{(4.50 \ atm)(10.0 \ L)}{(3.00 \ mol)(0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K})} = x \ K[/tex]Rewrite:                                                                                                           [tex]x \ K = \frac{(4.50 \ atm)(10.0 \ L)}{(3.00 \ mol)(0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol \cdot K})}[/tex]Evaluate:                                                                                                         [tex]x = 182.704 \ K[/tex]

Step 3: Check

Round to the nearest whole number.

182.704 K ≈ 183 K

Naturally occurring rubidium consists of just two isotopes. One of the isotopes consists of atoms having a mass of 84.912 amu; the other of 86.901 amu. What is the percent natural abundance of the heavier isotope

Answers

Answer:

The percent natural abundance is 27.95% for the heavier isotope (86.901 amu)

Explanation:

The atomic mass of Rubidium (Rb) is 85.468.

To find the percent natural abundance, first we need to use the following equation:

84.912x + 86.901(1-x) = 85.468

x represents the percent natural abundance, in basic decimal form

In order to find x, we will use the distributive property, combine like terms and then move the constant to the other side to get x.

We are first finding the percent natural abundance of the first isotope to make this easier for us.

84.912x + 86.901(1-x) = 85.468

-> 84.912x + 86.901- 86.901x = 85.468

-> 86.901 - 1.989x  = 85.458      (like terms were combined)

-> Subtract both sides by 86.901

-> Divide both sides by-1.989x

x = 0.720462544

Now turn this into a percent by multiplying by 100.

--> 72.05% for the first isotope (the one that contains 84.912 amu)

To find the natural abundance of the other isotope (the denser, heavier isotope), you could just subtract 72.05 from 100 to save time, but the usually desired way (the way that your teacher would probably want you to do) is down below:

We plug this decimal for the x-value into the parentheses from earlier:

(1 -x) ---> ( 1 - 0.720462544 ) = 0.279537456

Now we just need to convert this to a percent by multiplying by 100

0.279537456 * 100 = 27.95% of the heavier isotope (86.901 amu)

if it were a very hot day , how would the speed at which we smelled the perfume change ? what about a very cold day ? why ?​

Answers

Explanation:

On a hot day, the speed at which we perceived the smell of the perfume will be much faster due to the increase in kinetic energy of the perfume molecules.

Based on the kinetic molecular theory of gases, the average motion of particles increases as their thermal energy increases. On a hot day, the heat causes an increase in the average kinetic energy of the particles and the perfume molecules moves faster.

On a cold day, the molecules are slower and the rate at which we perceive the perfume smell is very slow. The particles will diffuse less faster and this is due to the low average kinetic energy they possess.

In an atom model, the first energy level can hold _____ electrons, the second level can hold _____ electrons, and the third level can hold _____ electrons.

Answers

Answer:

In an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.

Explanation:

The Electronic Configuration of the elements is the arrangement of all electrons of an element in energy levels and sub-levels (orbitals).  

There are 7 energy levels, numbered from 1 to 7, and in which electrons are distributed, logically in order according to their energy level. Electrons with less energy will be spinning at level 1. Each level is divided into sub-levels. These sub-levels into which each level is divided can be up to 4. These 4 sub-levels are called: s, p, d, f. In the sub-level s there can only be a maximum of 2 electrons, in p there can be a maximum of 6 electrons, in the sub-level d 10 electrons and finally in the sub-level f there can be a maximum of 14 electrons.

In level 1 there is only one sub-level, which will be the s. In level 2 there are 2 sub-levels, the s and the p. At level 3 there are 3 sub-levels s, p and d. And at level 4 there are 4 sub-levels, the s, the p, the d and the f.

Then, in an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.

Two balls of equal size are dropped from the same height from the roof of a building. One ball has twice the mass of the other. When the balls reach the ground, how do the kinetic energies of the two balls compare?


A. The lighter ball has more kinetic energy than the heavier ball because it had mass.

B. The heavier ball has more kinetic energy than the lighter ball because it has more mass


C. Both balls have the same kinetic energy because they were dropped from the same height.

Answers

Answer:

b the heavier ball has more kinetic energy than the lighter ball because it has more mass

In an exothermic reaction, the energy stored in the chemical bonds of the reactants is: (A) less than the energy stored in the bonds of the products. (B) equal to the total amount of energy released. (C) equal to the energy stored in the bonds of the products. (D) greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products. My teacher told me it was A because of the idea with energy in - energy out. But when I searched it up, it was explained to be D. Which one is right?

Answers

Answer:

(D) greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products.

Explanation:

Exothermic reaction refer to those reactions in which energy is released to the surrounding, unlike endothermic reactions where energy is absorbed from the surroundings.

In exothermic reactions, the change in energy; ΔH less than zero. That is, they are negative.

ΔH = H (products) - H (reactants)

For ΔH to have a negative value, it means the energy of reactant must be greater than the energy of products.

This means the correct option is;

(D) greater than the energy stored in the bonds of the products.

In an exothermic reaction the energy of the reactants bonds has been higher than the energy of the product bonds. Thus, option D is correct.

The exothermic reaction has been given as the chemical reaction in which there has been the liberation of energy by the reactants in the process of formation of products.

The energy change in the reaction has been a negative value. In the process of product formation, the energy of the system has been conserved. It stated that the energy of the reactant has been equivalent to the energy of the product and the liberated energy.

With the product being consisted of less energy, the energy stored by the chemical bonds in the reactants has been higher than the energy stored by the product. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about the exothermic reaction, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14969584

(i) A vessel of 110 mL capacity contains a certain amount of gas at 33 "C and 2.4 bar pressure. The gas is transferred to another vessel of volume 160 mL at 33 °C. What would be its pressure?

(ii)On a ship sailing in Ocean where temperature is 26.2degree Celsius a balloon filled with 4L air. What will be the volume of the balloon when the ship reaches Indian Ocean, where temperature is 38.1 degree Celsius?​

Answers

Answer:

a) 1.65 bar

b) 4.2 L

Explanation:

From Boyle's law(since temperature is constant);

P1V1= P2V2

P2 = P1V1/V2

V1 = 110 ml

T1=  33 + 273 =306 K

P1 = 2.4 bar

V2 = 160 ml

T2 = 33 + 273 = 306

P2 =?

P2 = 2.4 * 110/160

P2 = 1.65 bar

2)

T1 = 26.2 + 273 = 299.2 K

V1 = 4L

T2 = 38.1 + 273 = 311.1

V2 =?

From Charles's law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1T2 = V2T1

V2 = V1T2/T1

V2 = 4 * 311.1/299.2

V2 = 4.2 L

Other Questions
Choose the sequence of energy forms that best fits each item. How did the establishment of the Republic of Texas bring civil freedom, political freedom, andreligious freedom to the new nation? Madelyn buys 3 bottles of orange juice at the corner store for a total cost of $2.31. If each bottle costs the same amount, how much is each bottle of juice? The idea of offering streetlights and police services in cities with settlement houses were for...A: businesses to stay open during the day.B making inhabitants safe.C providing jobs for people in the factories.D raising taxes to those living there. After being influenced by the popular support for Thomas Paines thinking expressed in the pamphlet Common Sense, what ideas from thinkers before him did Thomas Jefferson use to convince other colonists to be for independence from Great Britain? Help, I have to turn this in tomorrow I need to know if this is right. Simplify: 5 + 2(x + 3) - 8 + 4x + it is difficult to walk on a smooth floor why Which ONE of the following was NOT a part of the Compromise of 1850?A. The fugitive Slave Law was passed. B. Slave trading was ended in the District of Columbia.C. California was admitted as a slave state. D. California was admitted as a free state. 1. A force of 30N is applied to a screwdriver to pry the lid off of a can of paint. Thescrewdriver applies 90N of force to the lid. What is the MA of the screwdriver? where it ended ww2? A mini-presentation Please make a presentation about the topic "What is important when working from home?" Set up an office space in the house. Plan your working hours and your breaks. You are require to submit your presentation script and your video here. 1. Is an arithmetic sequence a function?Sometimes, it depends on the arithmetic sequence.Yes, always.Not enough information is given.No, never Pity and offers of help are mostly likely to be extended to the person with AIDS who contracted the illness from: A. An AIDS infected partner. B. An infected drug needle. C. A blood transfusion D. None of these X^2 + 1/2x + _ =2 + _ Estimate the sum.10 1/9 + 5 14/15 NEED HELP ASAP!!!! 2 QUESTIONS!!!!OFFERING BRAINIEST!!! We have acquired new furniture for the office. The invoice for $6,000 offers two ways to pay: we can pay the entire amount by September 1, or we can pay $3,060 by September 1 and $3,000 by January 1. How does our decision depend on the interest rate at which we can invest our funds 3x-8 Religious FreedomAdventureEnglishColonization2Free or Cheap LandWhich of the following completes the graphic organizer?