how do eumelanin and pheomelanin affect our skin color?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are two types of melanin--eumelanin and pheomelanin. In general, the more eumelanin in your skin, the darker your skin will be. People who make more pheomelanin than eumelanin tend to have lighter skin with freckles. Like many other traits, the amount and kind of pigment in your skin is controlled by genes

Explanation:


Related Questions

In a given strand of dna the number of thymines

A. Is same as the number of uracils

B. Is double the number of guanines

C. Is double the number cytosines

D. Is the same as the number of adenines

Plz answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

D. same number as adenines

Explanation:

As mentioned, adenines match with thymines and cytosines match with guanines, so there will always be the same quantity of guanine and cytosine and the same quantity of adenine and thymine.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The number as adenines

Identify the structure labeled C

A. Phosphate
B. Nucleotide
C. Base
D. Sugar

Answers

C. Base

In DNA there are 4( sometimes 5) types of bases: adenine, guanine, thymine. They are the BASES

Hope that helps :)!

How does the storage of energy in ATP molecules benefit a cell?

Answers

Answer:

ATP. Specifically, during cellular respiration, the energy stored in glucose is transferred to ATP (Figure below). ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is chemical energy the cell can use. It is the molecule that provides energy for your cells to perform work, such as moving your muscles as you walk down the street.

Explanation:

When does the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun?
during the fall equinox
during the winter solstice
O during the spring equinox
during the summer solstice
0

Answers

Answer:

during the winter solstice is the correct answer

Explanation:

I took the test

During the winter solstice, the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun.

When does the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun?

During the winter solstice, the sun's rays strike the Northern Hemisphere at the smallest angle which results in the fewest number of daylight hours  in Northern Hemisphere.

So we can conclude that during the winter solstice, the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun.

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What is one way to add oxygen to the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen through the process of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

They are the main creators of the oxygen in the atmosphere.

Which of the following lists the levels of body organization from least complex to most complex?

Answers

Answer:The highest level of organization for living things is the biosphere; it encompasses all other levels. The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Explanation:

true or false all cells living or dead can produce new living cells ​

Answers

Answer:

TRUE!

Scientist use dead cell embryos to produce living cells

All cells living or dead cannot produce new living cells. Only the living cells can produce new cells. Therefore, the given statement is false.

What is Cell division?

Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two new daughter cells. Cell division usually occurs as a part of a larger cell cycle in which the living cell grows and replicates its chromosome before undergoing division.

Cell division occurs in living cells through mitosis and meiosis. The cell division occurs through karyokinesis and cytokinesis. Cell division is a part of the cell cycle. Cell cycle is divided into different phases such as G1 phase, S phase, G2 phase, and M phase.

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Plzz help!
Which best describes the relationship between two species and a niche?
If two species have the same niche, one species will always become extinct.
Two species are able to occupy the same niche in the same habitat.
Two species cannot occupy the same niche in the same habitat.
If two species have the same niche, one species will always move.

Answers

Answer:

C. Two species cannot occupy the same niche in the same habitat.

Explanation:

just took the quiz

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I did it on edge 2020

Which of the following is a property of matter in the liquid
state?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is- the element

Explanation:

reason for my answer is because only two element are liquid at standard conditions for temperature and pressure: mercury and bromine.

Which of the following is a function of nucleic acids?
a. Nucleic acids provide energy.
b. Nucleic acids store fatty acids.
c. Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information.
d. Nucleic acids manufacture simple sugars,

Answers

Answer:

I belivie is C) Nucleic acids store and transmit genetic information

good luck ;)

Yeah It’s C it’s right because I got it right on my test

Define coefficient to show its scientific meaning

Answers

Answer:

In science, a coefficient is a constant term related to the properties of a product.  In chemistry, when you see a number in front of a chemical like 2H2o, you're looking at the coefficient.

what effect would constriction of the blood vessels have in the body

Answers

Answer:

higher blood pressure

Explanation:

when the vessels constrict they get smaller therefore in order for the blood to be pumped through the body the heart would have to work harder resulting in a higher blood pressure

Answer:

increased blood pressure resulting in risk of heart attack

which natural resource provide us paper is it renewable​

Answers

wood fibers
Paper is based on wood fibers, a natural and renewable resource that can be planted, grown, harvested, and replanted. In fact, each year, forests in the US and Canada grow significantly more wood than they harvest.

Answer:

Wood fiber. Is a renewable resource, that is used to make paper.

Once they cut the wood from the trees they'll then be wood fibers. They will color the wood as well. White, Pink, Blue, etc. Then once the paper has gone through production in a factory, there is now paper.

Hope this helped.

what shoukd the patient expect to experience living with the disease- Sitius Inversus?? in ur own words

Answers

Answer:

there is a complete mirror image transposition of the thoracic (chest) and abdominal organs , and anterior-posterior (front-back) symmetry is normal. Many affected people have no associated health issues when the condition is isolated.

Explanation:

The zika virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947. The virus is transmitted from person to person by a bite from a mosquito. It is commonly carried by the Aedes mosquito which is prevalent throughout Central Africa. The virus has more recently spread to the Americas (South, Central, and now North) and is expected to spread to Europe. There is a concern that the virus may reach epidemic proportions. Zika virus is related to yellow and dengue fever. Common symptoms are low grade fever and a distinctive skin rash and other symptoms include vomiting, headache, and muscle and/or joint pain. Pregnant women should avoid traveling to areas known to have zika virus present because the virus is known to cause microcephaly and developmental difficulties related to the central nervous system. Based on the paragraph above, class discussions, and other VALID (be careful with your selection of e-materials! CDC – Center for Disease Control is a good place to start) sources of information please answer the following questions. State a reason why the virus has spread to the Americas and likely to spread to Europe. Define the term microcephaly. What bones of the fetal skull would be affected by zika? Specifically, what area of the CNS is not fully developed in microcephalic individuals. In 1 -3 sentences describe the developmental difficulties of microcephalic individuals. How does one know if they have contracted zika? Do men need to be concerned about contracting zika? How does one avoid contracting zika? In a short paragraph (2-5 sentences!) provide one example of a scientific measure that could possibly control the spread of zika and explain how the measure works (controls the spread).

Answers

Answer:

1.Most people infected with the Zika virus have no signs and symptoms, while others report mild fever, rash and muscle pain. Other signs and symptoms may include headache, red eyes (conjunctivitis) and a general feeling of discomfort. Zika virus is also called Zika or Zika virus disease. 2.The frontal and parietal bones, but not the occipital bone, collapse over the injured brain. Almost all of the children had prominent calcifications in the brain. Unlike in children infected with cytomegalovirus, periventricular calcifications are the exception in children infected with Zika virus. 3.No they should not be worried.

Explanation:

Which conditions need to be in balance for cells to function? Check all that apply.

Answers

Blood sugar
Food intake
Body water
Body temperature
Body mass

Hope this helps!

In your own words what are the definitions of:

Geological Oceanography

Physical Oceanography

Chemical Oceanography

Biological Oceanography

Answers

Answer: Oceanography is the study of all aspects of the ocean. Oceanography covers a wide range of topics, from marine life and ecosystems to currents and waves, the movement of sediments, and seafloor geology Geological oceanography is the study of Earth beneath the oceans.

Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters. Physical oceanography is one of several sub-domains into which oceanography is divided. Others include biological, chemical and geological oceanography.

Chemical oceanography is a broad and complex study of the metamorphosis that the chemicals within oceans, living marine organisms, and the ocean floor undergo. The ocean contains a multitude of chemicals; some are natural, and others are man-made. These chemicals enter the sea in a number of ways.

Biological oceanography is a field of study that seeks to understand what controls the distribution and abundance of different types of marine life, and how living organisms influence and interact with processes in the oceans.  

P.s Hope it helped ^^

What do some scientists today believe causes more adaptations' competition or environmental changes?

Answers

Answer:

According to an April study, table corals (Acropora hyacinthus) can adapt to resist bleaching in warmer waters. On Ofu Island in American Samoa, A. hyacinthus lives in both hot and cool pools. In the lab, researchers tested corals from both environments to see how they reacted to increased heat.

Explanation:

i dont really know i tried

Some scientists today believe that adaptations are more caused or provoked by the fact of competition.

What is meant by Adaptation?

Adaptation may be defined as the process that significantly involves the modification of internal and external attributes of organisms that makes them fit for survival and reproduction in the natural environment.

Competition is because of the fact that as the diversity of organisms increases, the resource limits remarkably enable the organisms to activate the mechanism of competition. Due to this, each and every species makes itself superior in order to make their survival in the natural environment.

Therefore, some scientists today believe that adaptations are more caused or provoked by the fact of competition.

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Which means of particle transport is shown in Figure 7–4 below?

The figure shows the inside of a cell, the cell membrane, and the outside of the cell. Inside the cell, 15 spheres are labeled “high concentration.” Outside the cell, three spheres are labeled “low concentration.” A sphere enters a figure labeled “transport protein” that spans the cell membrane. An arrow shows that the sphere is moving from outside of the cell into the cell. A lightning bolt-shaped arrow is labeled “energy” and points to the transport protein.• A shaded hemisphere is shown at the top of the illustration titled 'Inside of Cell.' In the hemisphere are sixteen small spheres labeled 'High Concentration.'
• At the bottom of the illustration is the label 'Outside of Cell' on the unshaded part of the image. There are three small spheres labeled 'Low Concentration' in this area.
• A curvy horseshoe looking shape labeled 'Transport Protein' is shown entering the inside of the cell and has an upward arrow labeled on it.
• A small sphere is at the bottom of the curvy horseshoe shape with a jagged arrow next to it labeled 'Energy.'
A. diffusion
B. osmosis
C. facilitated diffusion
D. active transport

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

How could research on mice or rats help answer our medical research questions — questions that are, after all, about humans?

Answers

Answer:

you could disect them or observe what they do by doing things like putting them in a maze or seeing what they do in front of a mirror.

Explanation:

name the four stages of the production process ( food and raw materials) PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

There is no way around it: food production must become sustainable. Norway is striving to do its share with the help of ground-breaking technology. Sustainable development

Define essential nutrient.

Answers

Answer:

Here:

Explanation:

They are nutrients that are not produced inside your body but your body needs it to survive. One example is Omega-3 fatty acid which is an essential fatty acid.

Answer:

Substance that must be obtained from the diet because the body cannot make it in sufficient quantity to meet its needs.

Explanation:

Hope this answers your question :)

When a patient comes to a hospital with severe dehydration, doctors will give
them an IV filled with a salt-water solution called saline, which is isotonic with
the body's blood cells.
Why is the patient not given pure water?

Answers

Answer:

The red blood cells could burst.

Explanation:

If they are given pure water, the IV fluid will be hypotonic to the blood cells. That means water will end the red blood cells by osmosis, from a high concentration outside to a lower concentration inside.

This will result in the red blood cells becoming swollen and even potential  bursting.

Why are stem cells important to multicellular organisms?

Answers

Answer:The fabulous ability of an embryo to diversify and of certain adult tissues to regenerate throughout life is a direct result of stem cells, nature's gift to multicellular organisms.

Explanation:

why the numerical values on the X and Y axis has to be consistent?

Answers

Answer:

Each axis needs a scale to show the range of the data on that axis. The low end of the scale may be zero or a round number value slightly smaller than the smallest data point. The high end of the scale is usually a round number value slightly larger than the largest data point. The scale is measured off in major and minor tick marks. Typically the scale runs from low to high in easily counted multiples like 10s, 50s, 100s, etc. When graphs are compared side-by-side, consider scaling them to the same data range to make comparisons easier.

Explanation:

thx

True or false?
Density is equal to the mass of an object divided by its volume.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The formula for density is

p = m/v

density = mass ÷ volume

what level of protein structure is found in most enzymes and hemogoblin​

Answers

Interactions among the amino acid side chains within a single protein molecule determine the protein's tertiary structure. Tertiary structure is the most important of the structural levels in determining, for example, the enzymatic activity of a protein.

Tertiary level of protein structure is found in most enzymes and hemoglobin.

What are the functions of proteins?

Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.

Protein has many roles in your body. It helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows metabolic reactions to take place and coordinates bodily functions. In addition to providing your body with a structural framework, proteins also maintain proper pH and fluid balance.

There are seven types of proteins: antibodies, contractile proteins, enzymes, hormonal proteins, structural proteins, storage proteins, and transport proteins.

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Distinguish between the different ways volcanoes cause damage.

Answers

Answer:

Hi! Your answer is:

The volcanic plume of an eruption is the pyroclastic flow which sends large amounts of ash and rock into the air and along the ground surrounding the volcano. When this ash and rock mixes with water it forms lahars which flows down the slopes of volcanoes like a landslide, clearing everything in its path. The rocks thrown into the air by the pyroclastic flow, tephra, fall to the ground causing damage where they strike. Toxic gases released through fumaroles can result in acid rain, air pollution and can deplete atmospheric ozone. And of course molten rock emitted from volcanoes as lava flows in streams down volcanoes destroying vegetation and property wherever it touches.

Explanation:

Volcanoes emit deadly gases, ash, lava, and rock. Volcanic eruptions kill. Floods, mudslides, power outages, drinking water poisoning, and wildfires can follow volcanic eruptions, posing health risks.

What are volcanoes?

The pyroclastic flow that results after an eruption of a volcano is known as the volcanic plume. This flow transports significant quantities of ash and rock into the air and along the ground in the area surrounding the volcano. When this ash and rock combines with water, it generates lahars, which are similar to landslides and rush down the slopes of volcanoes like a river, sweeping away everything in their path.

When they hit the ground, the rocks that were thrown into the air by the pyroclastic flow, known as tephra, cause damage to the area where they land. Toxic chemicals that are emitted by fumaroles have the potential to cause acid rain, contribute to air pollution, and reduce the amount of ozone in the atmosphere.

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process associated with moving carbons from glucose to mitochondion

Answers

Answer:

Glucose passes through a series of catabolic reactions in the process of cellular respiration. First, glucose is split in the cytoplasm in the process of glycolysis. The resulting end-productsmove into the mitochondria and go through a preparatory step to the Krebs cycle, and finally to the electron transport system.

Diagram 1 shows the tilt of Earth's axis. Diagram 2 shows how Earth would look if the tilt of the axis were increased. Each diagram shows the same two locations, Location X and Location Y. Sun Y X- um Earth Diagram 1 Sun •Y X- Swi Earth Diagram 2 Which statement BEST predicts the effect of increasing the tilt of Earth's axis in Diagram 2 on the two locations? Location Y will be cooler in winter and Location X will be cooler in summer. Location Y will be warmer in winter and Location X will be cooler in summer, Location Y will be cooler in winter and Location X will be warmer in summer. Location Y will be warmer in winter and Location X will be warmer in summer. PLEASE HELP MEEEEE​

Answers

Answer:

confused

Explanation:

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Susan drove 50 miles on her trip before Rick began his drive. Susan drives at a rate of 30 miles per hour and Rick drives at a rate of 45 miles per hour. Write an equation to represent the situation where Susan and Rick will have driven the same miles. Complete the explanation of why it is possible to draw more than two different rectangles with an area of 100 square units, but it is not possible to draw more than two rectangles with an area of 15 square units. The lengths of the sides of the rectangle are whole numbers. 100 has factor pairs, so that many different rectangles can be drawn. 15 only has factor pairs, so only that many different rectangles can be drawn. Which of these is a way that politicians in the United States attempt to influence the media? Jose traveled 315 miles in 7 hours. Based on this rate, how many miles did Jose travel in one hour? Do not include units. Please I need help I would appreciate Why did John Birley not tell the truth about life working in the mill to the inspectors? The boat that belongs to Fred creates large waves. What is the subject in the sentence? What's more important, attachment or freedom? Is it ever possible to have both? Explain your reasoning. 10w +19 +3w = 6 (9 + w) -14 does it have no solutions or infinite solutions what determines how far south the cold air from the north pole travels Foods usuallywhen they are processed. O Abecome more expensiveBlose some nutritionchange into smooth pasteODturn unusual colors How were laws made in Virginia and New England? HURRY PLS You are competing in a race. The table shows the times from last year's race. You want your time to be last year's median time with an absolutedeviation of at most 5 minutes. Complete the inequality to represent the time (in minutes) you hope to achieve.Race times (minutes)74 65 57 6263 72 78 5860 70 68 62 The function f(x) = 0.5x + 3 is used to estimate the number of pounds of potatoes a caterer plans to make depending on the number of people being served, x. The mathematical domain for the function is the set of real numbers.Which statement describes the limitation for the reasonable domain compared to the mathematical domain?The reasonable domain contains only positive real numbers.The reasonable domain contains only positive whole numbers.The reasonable domain contains only real numbers greater than 3.The reasonable domain contains only rational numbers greater than 3. Item 7 Which challenge does Canada face in its effort to reduce the use of fossil fuels? There is no interest in developing other fuel sources. The cost of alternate fuel sources is too high. Fossil fuels are a large industry in the economy. Manufacturers refuse to stop using fossil fuels. Who was the leader of an Allied nation during the war in Europe?Adolf HitlerGeorge Patton Benito MussoliniJoseph Stalin find the value of: What were mother and father and in disagreement over ? 2 ptsQuestion 4Find the value of each expression. Round decimals to the nearest hundredth ifnecessary.7+8x8-45-3(7-5) John wants to buy a laptop that costs $1400. He already saved $800 and makes $25 a week mowing lawns. Write and solve an equation to find the number of weeks, w, he must work until he has enough money to purchase the computer.