How does Newton's third law explain how a rocket is launched upward?

How Does Newton's Third Law Explain How A Rocket Is Launched Upward?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

At lift-off, hot burning gas is pushed downwards by the rocket motors. The hot gas pushes back on the rocket in an upwards direction. When this upwards push, or thrust, exceeds the weight of the rocket, the forces acting on the rocket are unbalanced and the rocket accelerates upwards

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

A. Gases from burning fuel are pushed out of the bottom of the rocket, and these gases push back on the rocket with an equal amount of force.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A mobile phone is 35% efficient. Over half an hour 11 kJ of energy is transferred to the phone.

Calculate the amount of energy usefully transferred by the machine over half an hour.

Answers

Answer:-

Energy Transferre=11KJEfficiency=35%☆Usefully transferred energy:-

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 35\%\:of 11[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 35\%\times 11[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{35}{100}\times 11[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{385}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3.85KJ[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3850J[/tex]

The weight of a girl on the Earth is 340 N, what is her mass on Earth?(g= 10Nkg-1)​

Answers

Answer:

34 kg is the answer to the question

A small block is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 85 N/m. When the spring is compressed 0.30 meters and the released, the 0.50 kg block is launched. What is the final speed of the block?


A)
8.42 m/s

B)
3.91 m/s

C)
7.14 m/s

D)
15.3 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

These Hooke's Law problems are tricky. Here's what we need to know that clears up the problem entirely. The final and also the max speed of the block will be reached at the point where the potential energy of the system is 0. So the equation we need, namely,

[tex]KE+PE=\frac{1}{2}kA^2[/tex] can be simplified down to

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}kA^2[/tex] and we solve this first for KE:

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}(85)(.30)^2[/tex] and, paying NO attention whatsoever to significant digits here (because if you did the answer you get is not one of the choices)

KE = 3.825 J.  Now we can use that value of kinetic energy and solve for the speed we need:

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex] so

[tex]3.825=\frac{1}{2}(.50)v^2[/tex] so

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2(3.825)}{.50} }[/tex] so

v = 3.91 m/s

dimension of radius of sphere​

Answers

Answer:

The dimension is L

Explanation:

Dimension analysis is a method of representing quantities majorly with respect to some fundamental quantities of mass (M), length (L), time (T).

A sphere has a definite volume which relates to its radius by:

V = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex][tex]\pi[/tex][tex]r^{3}[/tex]

In this equation [tex]\pi[/tex] is a dimensionless quantity, and the unit of v is [tex]m^{3}[/tex].

But, metre is a measure of length, thus it has a dimension of L.

So that,

[tex]m^{3}[/tex] ≅ [tex]L^{3}[/tex]

Then,

[tex]L^{3}[/tex] = [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

Find the cube root of both sides to have,

r = L

Therefore, the dimension of the radius of a sphere is L.

as water begins to boil in the kettle the hotter water at the bottom of the kettle closest to the stove begins to rise and the cooler water a above sinks warms. why does the occur?

Answers

Answer:

condensation?

Explanation:

FULL IN DEPTH ANSWER

this occurs because the hotter water is atoms are expanding and becoming lighter or in other words less dense but the cold water is still the same and it’s not expending instead its atoms are closer together because it’s cold so it’s denser or heavier then the hot water so the denser cold water would sink and the lighter hot water should float on top of the cold water

SUMMARY

SO ITS MOSTLY BECAUSE OF THE DIFFERENCE IN DENSITY IN THE HOT AND COLD WATER WITH THE HOT WATER BEING LESS DENSE THEN THE COLD SO IT FLOATS

The school bag of four students A,B,C,D measures 9kg, 2800gm, 2kg and 8000gm respectively. Whose bag is the lightest

Answers

Answer:

Student C

Explanation:

order from heaviest to lightest is...

9 kg (A) , 8000g (8 kg) (D) , 2800g (2.8kg) (B), 2 kg (C)

Q7 Explain how light can be reflected at lots of different angles from a rough surface and still obey the law of reflection. Use a diagram in your answer.


Q8 Read the following statements.
A: You can have refraction without dispersion
B: You cannot have dispersion without refraction

a Discuss a situation where statement A is true.

b Discuss a situation where statement B is true.

Q9 A light year is the distance that light travels in a year. It takes light about 8.3 minutes (or 500 seconds) to travel the 150 million km from the Sun. a Calculate how far light travels in 1 second.

b The Moon is 1.3 light seconds from Earth. Calculate how far away it is in km. ​

Answers

Explanation:

Q7Answer=If light meets a rough surface, each ray obeys the law of reflection. However, the different parts of the rough surface point in different directions, so the light is not all reflected in one direction. Instead, the light is reflected in all directions. This is called diffuse scattering .

Aiden is writing a report about the structure of the atom. In her report, she says that the atom has three main parts and two subatomic particles. Do you agree with her? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

I don't agree

Explanation:

Atoms have 3 subatomic particles protons, electrons and neutrons,

What is average speed???​

Answers

Answer:

total distance dibide by total time

Car B is being pushed by a force of 22000 N. If it has a mass of 1375 kg.,
what is the acceleration of this car?

Answers

Answer:

a = 16 m/s²

General Formulas and Concepts:

Dynamics

Newton's Law of Motions

Newton's 1st Law of Motion: An object at rest remains at rest and an object in motion stays in motion Newton's 2nd Law of Motion: F = ma (Force is equal to [constant] mass times acceleration) Newton's 3rd Law of Motion: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify variables

[Given] F = 22000 N

[Given] m = 1375 kg

[Solve] a

Step 2: Find Acceleration

Substitute in variables [Newton's 2nd Law of Motion]:                                 22000 N = (1375 kg)aIsolate a:                                                                                                            16 m/s² = aRewrite:                                                                                                             a = 16 m/s²

.If a vehicle covers 3 km in 5 minutes, calculate the speed of the vehicle? (With process )

Answers

Answer:

Speed = 1.6 m/s

Explanation:

Formula,

Speed = Distance ÷ Time

This is the last 2 questions i need! It’s due in 10 minutes please help!! I will mark brainliest asap

Answers

Answer:

I don't know 11 but in no. 10,

The ans is 3.66

Total distance = 10m+30m+15m = 55m

Total time = 5secs+7secs +3secs =15secs

Av speed = d/t =55/15 = 3.66 m/s

If you're walking on the ice cream at 5 ounces per toaster, and your bicycle loses a sock, how much gravy will you need to repaint your hamster?

Answers

Answer:

False you dont repaint your hamster.

Explanation:

LOL

hey what is Krichoff rule
good morning​

Answers

Explanation:

sorry I've got a bad hand writing but i think ull understand more with the screenshot that I've just pinned for u there

Answer:

this guy has answed ur question lol

Rewrite the false statements correctly
1.A hydrometer sinks less in a lighter liquid
2.The upthrust is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the body ​

Answers

Explanation:

A hydrometer sinks more in a lighter liquid

Một vật chuyển động thẳng biến đổi đều đi hết quãng đường AB trong thời gian 6 giây. Vận tốc của vật khi đi qua điểm A là 5m/s, khi đi qua điểm B là 15m/s. Tìm chiều dài của quãng đường AB. A. 50 m B. 80 m C. 60 m D. 70 m →→→

Answers

Câu trả lời:

C. 60 m

Giải trình:

Cho rằng:

Tốc độ tại A, u = 5m / s

Tốc độ tại B, v = 15m / s

Độ dài quãng đường, AB =?

Tổng thời gian di chuyển = 6 giây

Hãy tính gia tốc, a:

a = (v - u) / t

a = (15 - 5) / 6

a = 1,667 m / s²

Từ :

v² = u² + 2aS

Trong đó, S = khoảng cách

15² = 5² + 2 (1.667 * S)

225 = 25 + 3,334S

225 - 25 = 3,334S

200 = 3,334S

S = 200 / 3,334

S = 59,98 m

S = 60 m

Which statement describes how chemical formulas, such as H20, represent compounds?

Answers

Answer:

They show the elements that make up a compound.

They show the three-dimensional shape of a molecule.

They show the types of atoms that make up a molecule.

They show the number of each type of atom in a molecule.

Explanation:

❣️(◍Jess bregoli◍)❣️

#keep learning!!

trong chân không có 2 điện tích điểm q1=3.10^-6C và q2=-6.10^-6C đặt tại A và B tương ứng cách nhau 100cm. Tính lực điện thành phần và tổng hợp do q1, q2 tác dụng lên q0=5.10^-6C đặt tại M

Answers

Answer:

ya bestie Anda benar terima kasih nanti sekarang selamat tinggal

What is kinetic and potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

the energy produced in a body due to its motion is kinetic energy.

energy produced in a body due to its position is potential energy.

Explanation:

kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body in motion

Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position with respect to a reference level

list 8 countries which have launched satellites into space and also list the name of the satellite which was launched by the countries​

Answers

Launch-capable countries
Order Country Satellite(s)
1 Soviet Union Sputnik 1
2 United States Explorer 1
3 France Astérix
4 Japan Ohsumi
10 more rows

a cell of EMF 1.5 volt is connected in series with a resistor of Resistance 3 ohms a high resistance voltmeter connected across the cell registers 0.9 volt calculate the internal resistance of the cell ​

Answers

Answer:

0.6 resistance

I need help answer these questions please

Answers

Answer:

1. 25 J

2. 250 J

3. 900,000 J

4. 7,500 J

Explanation:

1. The distance the wheelbarrow is tilted, d = 0.5 m

The force used to tilt the wheelbarrow, F = 50 N

The work done, W = F × d

∴ W = 50 N × 0.5 m = 25 J

2. Work done, W = Force × Distance

The applied force, F = 50 N

The distance the sand is moved, d = 5 m

∴ W = 50 N × 5 m = 250 J

3. The work done, W = The load lifted × The height to which the load is lifted

∴ W = 90,000 N × 10 m = 900,000 J

The work done, W = 900,000 J

4. The work output of the skateboard = The work input × Efficiency

Given that the skateboard is an ideal machine, we have;

The work output of the skateboard = The work input = W

W = F × d

F = 15 N, d = 500 m

∴ W = 15 N × 500 m = 7,500 J

The work output of the skateboard = W = 7,500 J.

Rewrite the false statements correctly
1.If an object sinks in one liquid and floats on another liquid,it implies that the density of second liquid is less than the first liquid.
2.The immersed volume of body in a liquid depends on density of the liquid.
3.Relative density of a body is usually expressed in kgm^-3​

Answers

Explanation:

1. if an object sjnks in one liquid and floats on another liquid it implies that the density of second liquid is greater than the density of first liquid

The rhinestones in costume jewelry are glass with index of refraction 1.50. To make them more reflective, they are often coated with a layer of silicon monoxide of index of refraction 2.00. What is the minimum coating thickness needed to ensure that light of wavelength 576 nm and of perpendicular incidence will be reflected from the two surfaces of the coating with fully constructive interference

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T=62.9*10^{-9}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Index of refraction of Rinestones [tex]\gamma_1 =1.5[/tex]

Index of refraction of silicon [tex]\gamma_2 =2.0[/tex]

Wavelength  [tex]\lambda=576nm=576*10^{-9}[/tex]

Let each layer have thickness T

Therefore

Total Thickness =2T

Generally the equation for  Constructive interference is mathematically given by

[tex]2T=(m+0.5)\frac{l\lambda}{\gamma_2}[/tex]

Where

 [tex]M=0[/tex]

 [tex]2T=(0+0.5)\frac{576*10^{-9}}{2*2.0}[/tex]

 [tex]T=62.9*10^{-9}[/tex]

The momentum of an object is 2.5 kg•m/s, and it is travelling at a speed of 100 m/s.
a) What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

Refer to the attachment!~

Two parallel circular rings of radius R have their centres in the X axis separated by a distance L. If each ring carries a uniformly distributed charge Q,find the electric field at points along the X axis

Answers

Answer:

E" =  Q/4πε₀√[(x² + R²)]³(x - (L - x)/√[(L - 2x)L/(x² + R²) + 1]³})

Explanation:

The electric field due to a charged ring of radius R at a distance x from the center of the ring when the axis of the ring is located on the x - axis is

E = Qx/4πε₀[√(x² + R²)]³

Since the rings are separated by a distance L, the electric field at point x due to the second ring is E' = -Q(L - x)/4πε₀[√((L - x)² + R²)]³. It is negative since it points in the negative x - direction.

So, the resultant electric field at x is E" = E + E' = Qx/4πε₀[√(x² + R²)]³ + {-Q(L - x)/4πε₀[√((L - x)² + R²)]³}

E" =  Qx/4πε₀√[(x² + R²)]³ - Q(L - x)/4πε₀√[((L - x)² + R²)]³

E" =  Q/4πε₀(x/√[(x² + R²)]³ - (L - x)/√[((L - x)² + R²)]³})

E" =  Q/4πε₀(x/√[(x² + R²)]³ - (L - x)/√[(L² - 2Lx + x² + R²)]³})

E" =  Q/4πε₀(x/√[(x² + R²)]³ - (L - x)/√[(L - 2x)L + (x² + R²)]³})

E" =  Q/4πε₀√[(x² + R²)]³(x - (L - x)/√[(L - 2x)L/(x² + R²) + 1]³})

So, the electric field at points along the x axis is

E" =  Q/4πε₀√[(x² + R²)]³(x - {(L - x)/√[(L - 2x)L/(x² + R²) + 1]³})

A balloon blown up with air hanging in a room. as the air in the room becomes colder the balloon becomes smaller because the molecules of air become?​

Answers

The frozen balloon shrank because the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules in a balloon decreases when the temperature decreases. This makes the molecules move more slowly and have less frequent and weaker collisions with the inside wall of the balloon, which causes the balloon to shrink a little.

1) the wavelengths property that makes it possible for sound to be heard around a bend is A) diffraction. B) Reflection C) refraction. D) interference


2) which property of sounds do bats use to detect their paths?
A) Diffraction B) reflection C) Refraction D) interference


please give a reason or an explanation for each answer you choose ​

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. B

Explanation:

Sound are mechanical waves that are highly dependent on matter for their propagation and transmission.

Sound travels faster through solids than it does through either liquids or gases.

Wavelength can be defined as the distance from one peak to the next peak of a waveform. This distance is also equal to the distance from one trough of a wave to another.

Diffraction is a wavelength property that makes it possible for sound to be heard around a bend. Thus, it's a property that causes a change in the direction of a wave as it travels through or around a barrier (obstacle) in its path.

Simply stated, diffraction involves the bending of waves around small obstacles with their dimensions smaller than or approximately equal to the wavelength of the sound wave.

On the other hand, reflection can be defined as a phenomenon which typically involves a change in the direction of a wave (bounces back) as it falls on a surface.

Hence, reflection is the property of sounds which animals such as bats use to detect their paths as they navigate from one point to another. This phenomenon is generally referred to as echolocation and it typically involves the use of reflection (echo) of sound to gain information about the nature and location of surrounding objects.

When you flip a penny (2.35 g), it leaves your hand and moves upward at 2.85 m/s. Use energy to find how high the penny goes above your hand before stopping. A (b) The penny then falls to the floor, 1.26 m below your hand. Use energy to find its speed just before it hits the floor. A (c) Explain your choice of reference level for parts (a) and (b). C (d) Choose a different reference level and repeat part (b)

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.41 m

b. 5.72 m/s

c. i. For part (a), I chose the hand as the reference level since the penny was thrown from the hand and the height of the penny at the hand is zero and also, it is easier to calculate from a zero reference level.

ii. For part (b), I chose the ground as the reference level since the height of the penny above the ground is positive and the height of the penny when the penny hits the ground is zero and also, it is easier to calculate from a zero reference level.

d. 5.72 m/s

Explanation:

a. Use energy to find how high the penny goes above your hand before stopping.

Taking the hand as the ground level, and from the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy at the hand, E equals the total mechanical energy when the penny stops in the air, E'.

E = E'

U + K = U' + K' where U = initial potential energy at hand level = mgh where h = height at hand level = 0, K = initial kinetic energy at hand level = 1/2mv² where v = speed at hand level = 2.85 m/s, U' = final potential energy at stopping level = mgh' where h' = height at stopping level, K = final kinetic energy at stopping level = 1/2mv'² where v = speed at stopping level = 0 m/s (since the penny momentarily stops)

So, U + K = U' + K'

mgh + 1/2mv² = mgh' + 1/2mv'²

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

mg(0) + 1/2m(2.85 m/s)² = mgh' + 1/2m(0 m/s)²

0 + 1/2m(8.1225 m²/s²) = mgh' + 0

m(4.06125 m²/s²) = mgh'

h' = 4.06125 m²/s² ÷ g

h' = 4.06125 m²/s² ÷ 9.8 m/s²

h' = 0.41 m

(b) The penny then falls to the floor, 1.26 m below your hand. Use energy to find its speed just before it hits the floor.  

Taking the hand as the ground level, and from the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy when the penny stops in the air, E'  equals the total mechanical energy on the ground, E"

E' = E"

U' + K' = U" + K" where U' = initial potential energy at stopping level = mgh" where h' = height at stopping level = height of penny above hand, h' + height of hand above ground = 0.41 m + 1.26 m = 1.67 m, K = initial kinetic energy at stopping level = 1/2mv'² where v = speed at stopping level = 0 m/s (since the penny momentarily stops), U = final potential energy at ground level = mgh₁ where h₁ = height at ground level = 0, K = final kinetic energy at ground level = 1/2mv"² where v" = speed at ground level,

So, U' + K' = U' + K'

mgh" + 1/2mv'² = mgh₁ + 1/2mv"²

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

mg(1.67 m) + 1/2m(0 m/s)² = mg(0) + 1/2mv"²

1.67mg + 0 = 0 + 1/2mv"²

1.67mg = 1/2mv"²

1.67g = 1/2v"²

v"² = 2(1.67g)

v" = √[2(1.67g)]

v" = √[2(1.67 m × 9.8 m/s²)]

v" = √[2(16.366 m²/s²)]

v" = √[32.732 m²/s²)]

v" = 5.72 m/s

(c) Explain your choice of reference level for parts (a) and (b).

i. For part (a), I chose the hand as the reference level since the penny was thrown from the hand and the height of the penny at the hand is zero and also, it is easier to calculate from a zero reference level.

ii. For part (b), I chose the ground as the reference level since the height of the penny above the ground is positive and the height of the penny when the penny hits the ground is zero and also, it is easier to calculate from a zero reference level.

(d) Choose a different reference level and repeat part (b)

Taking the hand as the ground level, and from the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy when the penny stops in the air, E'  equals the total mechanical energy on the ground, E"

E' = E"

U' + K' = U" + K" where U' = initial potential energy at stopping level = mgh' where h' = height at stopping level = 0.41 m, K = initial kinetic energy at stopping level = 1/2mv'² where v' = speed at stopping level = 0 m/s (since the penny momentarily stops), U = final potential energy at ground level = mgh₁ where h₂ = height of hand above the ground level = height of ground below hand = -1.26 m(it is negative since the ground is below the hand), K = final kinetic energy at ground level = 1/2mv"² where v = speed at ground level,

So, U' + K' = U' + K'

mgh' + 1/2mv'² = mgh₂ + 1/2mv"²

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

mg(0.41 m) + 1/2m(0 m/s)² = mg(-1.26 m) + 1/2mv"²

0.41mg + 0 = -1.26 mg + 1/2mv"²

0.41mg + 1.26mg = 1/2mv"²

1.67mg = 1/2mv"²

1.67g = 1/2v"²

v"² = 2(1.67g)

v" = √[2(1.67g)]

v" = √[2(1.67 m × 9.8 m/s²)]

v" = √[2(16.366 m²/s²)]

v" = √[32.732 m²/s²)]

v" = 5.72 m/s

unequal length of day and night

Rotation or Revolution​

Answers

Rotation. The Earth rotates around the sun on it’s axis. Depending how far north or south you live, and the angle of the sun at different times of year gives you the amount of daylight or darkness you will receive. So the length of day or night depends on how much the sun is able to reach the spot on a round object such as the planet Earth.
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