Answer: Three nucleotides
Explanation: Three nucleotides encode an amino acid. Proteins are built from a basic set of 20 amino acids, but there are only four bases. Simple calculations show that a minimum of three bases is required to encode at least 20 amino acids.
A codon is a group of three nucleotides in DNA or RNA that is used to encode genetic information. Each codon represents a particular amino acid or a signal to cease the production of proteins. Thus, there are three nucleotides for every amino acid in the interaction between them.
Here is a more thorough justification:
The genetic code is made up of codons, which are groups of three nucleotides apiece. Four distinct nucleotides—adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T) in DNA, or uracil (U) in RNA—can be combined to create a total of 64 potential codons (43).
These codons act as informational units that specify the use of particular amino acids while synthesizing proteins.
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Why doesn't the North Pole have frost action?
Passive solar houses have many large windows.
True
False
Explain why two blond, straight faired parents cannot give birth to a brown, curly haired child.
Answer: genetics!!!!!
Explanation: If you both have blonde hair you wouldnt be able to give to a brown hair child!!! If you both have straight hair then your child shouldn’t have curly hair , it’s not possible.
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a they teach you in school
Why do organisms develop symbiotic relationships with other species in their
environment? *
Answer:
Competition, Organisms of two species use the same limited resource and have a ... In interspecific competition, members of two different species use the same limited ... In mutualism, two species have a long-term interaction that is beneficial to both ... size of a species that the environment can sustain is its carrying capacity.
Explanation:
Answer:
Symbiotic relationships are important because they are a major driving force of evolution. This networking and cooperation among species allows them to survive better than they would as individuals
Explanation:
Which of the following statements about the fossil record is correct?
A. The fossil record includes more organisms that were abundant, or lived for long periods on Earth, than it is with those that lived for short periods of time and then became extinct.
B. The fossil record is richer with organisms that are the same ones as currently common and living on Earth today.
C. A fossil of a rain forest snake would not be found in an area on Earth that is currently a desert.
D. The fossil record is richer with organisms that resemble organisms that are those alive today.
Answer:
I believe the answer would be A
Explanation:
You would have more fossils of animals that lived longer time ago than recent one bc they would be more older and more beneath the ground.And for animals to fossilize takes a long time so more older animals would be fossils
Answer:
The answer would be option A.
Explanation:
The process of fossilization is a time taking process which undergoes several stages from drying and freezing to mineralization and petrification. A fossil takes about 2.5 to 3.5 billion years to form. Both biotic and abiotic factors plays an important role in fossil formation therefore, animals that were abundant and buried frequently are more likely to fossilize than animals that lived for a short duration. Moreover, animals that are more abundant and lived for a longer period of time would be likely buried beneath the earth and would have more chances of reaching an ideal condition for fossil formation such as no decomposition which could only be achieved in an oxygen deficit environment as oxygen accelerates the process of decomposition.For more information:
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Explain some of the reasons why not everyone shows traditional lateralization
Answer:
The right side of the brain may have developed more than the left side.Both sides of the brain developed equally.Explanation:
Lateralization is the term used to designate the tendency that some functions of the organism are more developed on one side of the brain. Traditional lateralization, promotes that these functions are more developed on the left side of the brain, making the right side of our body more dominant. However, it may happen that these functions develop more on the right side of the brain, or develop on both sides and in an egalitarian form, causing some people to have lateralization different from the traditional.
How many traffic accidents are attributed to drowsy driving
Answer:
Prevalence of Drowsy Driving Crashes
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, every year about 100,000 police-reported crashes involve drowsy driving. These crashes result in more than 1,550 fatalities and 71,000 injuries.
Explanation:
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What is the energy released from ATP used for?
In snapdragons, tallness (T) is dominant to dwarfness(t), while red color is due to gene (R) and white to its corresponding allele (r). The heterozygous condition results in pink (Rr) flower color. Describe the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring in a cross between a heterozygous tall snapdragon with pink flowers and a dwarf snapdragon with white flowers. Check all that apply. *
Answer:
Hi how are you doing today Jasmine
What is an allele?
A.
a form of a gene
B.
a hairstyle
C.
a physical trait
Answer: Your answer would be A
Explanation:one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome.
Answer:
a form of a gene
Explanation:
Using a codon table, which amino acid is coded for by the codon G-G-G?
Answer:
Glycine
Explanation:
Why do viruses not fit easily into the broadest taxonomic category, life? (Choose all that apply)
1. They are not made of cells.
2. They have a capsid.
3. They do not reproduce on their own.
4. They do not respond to stimuli.
Answer:
viruses are not fit into broadest taxanomic system because:
they are not cells
they do not reproduce their own
they do not respond to stimuli.
Explanation:
viruses have capsid and are not cells. to be a cell they must have a cell membrane while viruses lack cell wall. they replicate by using the host machinary in which they are causing infection. they are acellular and obligate intracellular parasites of anials plants fungi and bacteria.
Answer:
they are not cells
they do not reproduce their own
they do not respond to stimuli
Explanation:
and i just took a test about this
g One benefit of operons in bacteria is that they a. do not need ligands and regulatory proteins as single genes would. b. do not need any modification of the proteins after they are expressed. c. allow for alterations in DNA sequence by flipping promoters around. d. allow for coordinated gene expression of related genes on one mRNA controlled by one promoter. e. allow the bacteria to use a wide variety of carbon sources.
Answer:
d. allow for coordinated gene expression of related genes on one mRNA controlled by one promoter.
Explanation:
An operon is a group of functionally-related genes that share the same promoter region and the same operator which interacts with specific repressors or activators, and they are transcribed as a unit. This transcriptional unit (operon) is present in prokaryotic organisms (i.e., bacteria and archaea) but absent in eukaryotes. In an operon, each structural gene is known as a cistron, and they are transcribed together as a polycistronic primary messenger RNA (mRNA).
The user needs to drag the slider bar in an upwards direction in order to completely melt away a body layer when in the dissection study area.
True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
During the dissection study the body is kept in laying position so that the scientist can easily perform experiments. The body is kept in laying position not in upward position. The body in upward position will have gravitational effect on the fluids and the body layer will not melt.
All of the following are characteristics of cancer cells except
a. No apoptosis
B. Ability to metastatize
C. Angiogenesis
D. Unregulated mitosis
E. Unmutated DNA
Answer:
i think it is c
Explanation:
The option that is not characteristics of cancer cells is E (Unmutated DNA).
Cancer is caused mutations or abnormal activation of cellular genes that control cell growth and cell mitosis.
The characteristics of cells that are cancerous include:
No apoptosis: Apoptosis is programmed death of a normal cell. This doesn't occur in cancer calls as the cells continue to divide giving rise to malignant cells.
Ability to metastatize: This is the ability of cancer cells to migrate to other normal cells and tissues of the body. This so because they are less adhesive to one another.
Angiogenesis: This is the ability of cancer cells to form new blood vessels that supplies blood to it for its nourishment.
Unregulated mitosis: This is the ability of cancer cells to grow without the usual cellular growth limits.
Mutation is the abnormal changes that occur in the deoxyribonucleic acid of a cell.
Cancer cell develop due to mutation of antioncogenes, which are genes present in cells which suppress the activation of oncogenes that lead to cancer.
Therefore, the option that is not a characteristics of cancer cells is E (Unmutated DNA).
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The excited electron then loses its energy as it travels down the
The excited electron then loses its energy as it travels down the Then, at some point, these higher energy electrons give up their "extra" energy in the form of a photon of light and fall back down to their original energy level.
What happens to an electron when it loses energy?
The lines in an emission spectrum occur when the electron loses energy, and "falls back", from a higher energy state to a lower one emitting photons at different frequencies for different energy transitions.
How can an electron in an atom lose energy?For an isolated atom or molecule in a gas, excited states of electrons often don't have any easy way to lose energy except by electromagnetic radiation- the light of some frequency. A little of the energy can go into internal vibrations for a molecule.
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URGENT PLZ ANSWER
Which of the following observations provide evidence of evolutionary relatedness among organisms? Select all that may apply.
a) Similarities in molecular structures (DNA)
b) Similarities in the way they behave
c) Similarities in body structure
d) Similarities in the foods that organisms eat
e) Similarities in embryological development
Do you think murder committed during sleep walking is a punishable offense? Why?
Answer:
no because ur sleep walking and u cant control that
Answer:
yes and no
Explanation:
because when your asleep you dont know what your doing and when you get woken uo you tend to get violent so yea
A scientist is researching two different traits in an insect: body texture and color. Smooth body (B) is dominant to bumpy body (b), and gray (G) is dominant to white (g). A BbGg and a bbgg insect mate and produce the following 480 offspring: Phenotype Number of Offspring Smooth, gray 119 Bumpy, white 117 Smooth, white 123 Bumpy, gray 121 What type of inheritance is displayed from these offspring
Answer:
Independent assortment
Explanation:
The type of inheritance displayed by the offspring is a simple independent assortment inheritance according to Mendelian law.
The result of crossing BbGg and bbgg is as follows (see the attached image)
4 BbGg smooth and gray
4 Bbgg smooth and white
4 bbGg bumpy and gray
4 bbgg bumpy and white
The phenotype ratio from the cross is 1:1:1:1 as far as the independent assortment is concerned.
Now, looking at the population of each phenotype from the cross
Smooth, gray 119
Smooth, white 123
Bumpy, gray 121
Bumpy, white 117
119:123:121:117 is approximately equal to 1:1:1:1.
Hence, the cross agrees with Mendel's law of independent assortment of genes.
Shelly and Jason are siblings, but Shelley looks like their father while Jason looks like their mother. Which of the following statements best explains the difference in Shelly’s and Jason’s features?
A. Shelly and Jason inherited different combinations of 23 chromosomes from their mother and 23 chromosomes from their father.
B. Shelly inherited a greater number of chromosomes from their father than Jason did.
C. Shelly inherited a smaller number of X chromosomes from their mother than Jason did.
D. Shelly and Jason had different mutations occur in the 46 chromosomes their inherited from their mother and father.
Answer: The answer is D.
_________ is the enzyme responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds between base pairs and separating the two strands of DNA.
Answer:
DNA helicases.
This picture shows different amounts of space in between the particles of two
different soil samples.
Which word best describes what we are seeing?
Answer:
Porosity
Explanation:
I had another question like this and it was B so there u go
Meaning of soil porosity: Pore-spaces, also known as voids, are the area of the soil's volume that is not occupied by solids, either mineral or organic, hence option B is correct.
What is soil porosity?
Under field conditions, air and water are always present in the pore space. The amount of water that a specific volume of soil can hold depends on the amount of pore space.
How many pores, or holes, a soil has is referred to as its porosity. A proportion of the total volume of the soil material is used to measure a soil's porosity.
Soil particles are defined as those that are 2 mm in diameter or smaller and make up the inorganic component of soil. Sand, silt, and clay are the three types of soil particles.
Therefore, Porosity is a crucial indicator in locations where groundwater reserves supply drinking water.
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Claim: Warmer weather caused Galetown to have more severe storms.
can you explain why this happens please?
Answer:
Warmer weather caused Galetown to have more severe rainstorms. When the temperature of an air parcel starts out higher, it will have to rise higher in the troposphere before the temperature of the air parcel and the surrounding air are equal. When the temperatures become equal the air parcel will stop rising.
Explanation:
Answer: When the temperature of an air parcel starts out higher, it will have to rise higher in the troposphere before the temperature of the air parcel and the surrounding air are equal. When the temperatures become equal the air parcel will stop rising.
Explanation: Add me as a friend!!! <3
How many X chromosomes do females have?
Answer:
Typically, biologically female individuals have two X chromosomes
Explanation:
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HELP ASSAP PLEASE
Which of the following describes how the pollen must travel in order for pollination to occur?
Question 11 options:
. from the stigma to the anther
from an anther to the style
from an anther to the stigma
from the stigma to the pollen tube
Answer:
ewan the anther to stigma pero dapat stamen to the stigma
Answer:
I believe the answer is "from an anther to the stigma"
Explanation:
Because to be pollinated, pollen must be moved from a stamen to the stigma. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to that same plant's stigma, it is called self-pollination. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to a different plant's stigma, it is called cross-pollination.
What is the function of DNA in a cell?
Select the correct answer.
Maria is interested in community development programs. She is very concerned with the increasing industrialization in her community as it is
leading to high levels of air pollution. Which of these can Maria promote in her community to reduce pollution and global warming?
O A.
ban on the factories
OB.
plant more trees
OC.
burn all the waste
OD.
use aerosols and refrigerators with CFC
the result of a laboratory experiment
Explanation:
A laboratory experiment is an experiment conducted under highly controlled conditions (not necessarily a laboratory), where accurate measurements are possible.
The researcher decides where the experiment will take place, at what time, with which participants, in what circumstances and using a standardized procedure.
The pH scale ranges from ____________ to ____________ and is used to indicate the ____________ of a solution.
Answer:
Acidic, Basic, acidity
Explanation:
The PH scale ranges from acidic to basic and is used to indicate the acidity/alkalinity of a solution.
A normal PH scale ranges from the number 0 to 14. When the PH of a solution ranges from 0 to 7 is said to contains acidic contents in it. If the solution is greater than 7, it is said to be alkaline and when the solution is average(7) it is said to be neutral solution.
Example of an acidic substance/solution is lemon juice, solution that contain alkaline is bleach.
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