I can't really understand ocean currents

"They would be blue shifted." describes wavelengths of light from Polaris would be observed from Earth when Earth is moving ,begin emphasis, away, end emphasis, from Polaris.

The distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in adjacent cycles of a waveform signal carried in space or down a wire is defined as the wavelength. This length is often defined in wireless systems in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm) (mm). The distance between two successive crests or troughs of a wave is defined as its wavelength. It is measured in the wave's direction. The Greek letter lambda () is widely used to represent wavelength. The word wavelength is also applied to modulated waves, as well as their sinusoidal envelopes or waves created by the interference of numerous sinusoids.

Here,

"They would be blue shifted." indicates how wavelengths of light from Polaris would be perceived from Earth as Earth moves away, away, away from Polaris.

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The data suggest that Turtles are less evolutionary related to humans when compared to chimpanzees and closer compared to tunes since amino acid differences account for the term divergence between species.

The term divergence between species in evolution makes reference to the difference between species in a given homolog protein sequence and or any other feature derived from a common ancestor. In this case, we can see that the aminoacid differences are higher between humans and tunas, thereby these species are evolutionary distant when compared to chimpanzees and also compared to humans and turtles (mammals and reptiles are evolutionary closer compared to tunas).

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the term divergence between species is based on the presence of homologies between individuals due to a common ancestor such as occurring between species.

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Evolution and Galapagos Tortoises Charles Darwin, a British scientist, examined indigenous flora and animals when visiting the Galapagos Islands in 1835.

He got attracted by species that appeared to be similar to those found on the mainland yet had many morphological differences that were unique to distinct islands.

The core concept of biological evolution is that organism populations and species change through time. When we think of evolution today, we are more likely to associate it with one person: the British biologist Charles Darwin.

Darwin observed that the characteristics of numerous animals, such as tortoise shell forms, changed from island to island in the Galápagos Islands. - He discovered that various, yet related, animal and plant species occupied distinct habitats within a small space.

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Natural selection is said to have occurred when individuals having the most favorable traits survive and reproduce.

Natural selection is a very key mechanism of evolution in which only the organisms or the individuals of a population which have desirable traits or characteristics are naturally selected and survive whereas the ones which do not have any desirable characteristics do not survive. This concept was given by the naturalist Charles Darwin.

The genes which bring about variations in an organism's genotype and give the organism a survival advantage over others are preserved and protected and are passed on to the next generation.

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Due to the fact that carbon is expelled as soon as it is absorbed, the resident time would be zero.

The carbon cycle is essential to life on Earth. Because nature tends to keep carbon levels in balance, the amount of carbon that is naturally released from reservoirs equals the amount that is naturally absorbed by reservoirs. By maintaining this carbon balance, the planet can support life indefinitely.

The carbon cycle appears to sustain a balance over time that prevents all of the carbon on Earth from either entering the atmosphere (as is the case on Venus) or from being totally stored in rocks. The Earth's temperature is largely maintained by this equilibrium.

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The hair matrix will lose its blood supply if the papilla of a hair follicle is destroyed.

Hence, Option D is correct

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The X (cross) over the light in the chemical reaction which affect the photosynthesis since it is light-dependent reaction. The circle over the product O2 would be the most affected.

This is where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. The product(s) that would be the most affected would be glucose (C6H12O6) as it is the only product formed directly from the light-dependent reactions. If the light were not present, glucose would not be produced and photosynthesis would not occur.

Green plants perform a process called photosynthesis to produce their own food by converting solar energy into chemical energy with the help of a green pigment called chlorophyll that is present in their chloroplasts.

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Put an x (cross) over the part of the chemical reaction where photosynthesis would be affected if the following condition occurred. Then put a circle over the product(s) that would be the most affected.

Light +  6CO2 + 6H2O => C6H12O6 + 6O2

Adding a plant to the flask will  help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide produced and is therefore denoted as option A.

This is referred to as the process in which green plants manufacture food in the presence of sunlight. Plants trap sunlight through the green pigment known as chlorophyll and the energy from the sun is then used to power the reaction.

Plants use compounds such as carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen and the equation of reaction can be seen below:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O6 + 6O₂

This is therefore the reason why to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide then it is best to add plants to the flask so that they are used up for their photosynthetic activities hence option A is the correct choice in this scenario.

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The options are:

A) add a plant to the flask B) Add a goldfish to the flask C) Remove a plant from the flask D) Don morning as the carbon dioxide will naturally become diluted

Answer: Geologist study direct evidence by using Machines called, Magda lights, they see underneath the earths surface.

Answer:

So they can see a small portion of the final effect instead of everything at once and praying a disaster doesn't happen. For example, if the release a dangerous chemical unknowingly, they can get it under control easier if it was only a sample at that time.

Answer:

True

These variants likely alter the shape of the protein, impairing its ability to bind to actin and other proteins

Explanation:

A mutation is a random change to an organism's DNA sequence. • Most mutations have no effect on traits, but some mutations affect the expression of a gene

The molecule that normally binds to protein AA will no longer attach, deactivating the cellular response.

DNA was first discovered in 1869 by Swiss researcher Friedrich Miescher.

Friedrich Miescher initially sought to study the composition of lymphoid cells (white blood cells). Instead, he isolated new molecules called nucleins (DNA containing associated proteins) from the cell nucleus. Miescher was the first to define DNA as a distinct molecule, but several other researchers and scientists have contributed to the relative understanding of DNA as we know it today. And it wasn't until the early 1940s that the study and understanding of DNA's role in heredity began. further, it was found that DNA has a double helix structure.

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Predators have certain advantages over the prey as the prey are vulnerable and get hunted and also the predators perform the function of regulating prey population.

Prey are those animals which get hunted by the predators and predators are the animals which kill or prey on other animals and obtain their nutrition from them.

Predators form a very crucial part of any particular ecosystem and have many advantages over a prey as the animal which is the prey is vulnerable and is hunted down by the predator. Due to this predator-prey relationship, predators keep the population of the prey species in check and they also help eliminate the sick as well as old animals which are a part of the prey species. They also help ensure the transfer of energy from one trophic level to the next trophic level and also by feeding on these animals they also reduce the amount of waste in the environment.

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The waste product of anaerobic exercise is lactic acid.

During anaerobic exercise, such as weightlifting or sprinting, the body's demand for energy exceeds the oxygen supply to the muscles. The body then turns to anaerobic metabolism, which generates energy through the breakdown of glucose without the use of oxygen. This process produces lactic acid as a byproduct.

Lactic acid is also known as lactate and it causes the burning sensation in muscles during high-intensity exercise, when the accumulation of lactate exceeds the body's ability to remove it. The accumulation of lactic acid can also cause muscle fatigue, which is why anaerobic activities are typically of shorter duration than aerobic activities.

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Irrigation that uses a large sprinkler system and is moved manually and experiences very large evaporation losses are called drip Irrigation

Irrigation or watering is an effort made by humans to irrigate agricultural land. In the modern world, there are currently many models of irrigation that can be done by humans.

One of them is drip irrigation. Drip irrigation is a way of giving water to plants directly on the soil surface. This type of irrigation uses a tool called an emitter or dropper and is moved manually. This tool is used to spread water throughout the soil profile, both horizontally and vertically as a result of gravity and capillarity.

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Plants and animals in Earth's oceans would have more difficulty processing carbon dioxide and carbonification would not occur in deep marine soils. The correct option is B

Carbon cycle can be defined as  the biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of Earth.

There are four steps of carbon cycle such as :

Therefore, The correct option is B

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Answer: Person a is a female with attached earlobes.

Explanation: i dont have an explanation

Answer: False

Explanation: During exercise the capillary beds in the muscles are perfused with blood, while capillary beds around the GI tract are closed off to allow for sufficient blood flow to the muscles.

The phosphorus cycle is a kind of biogeochemical process.

The phosphorus cycle is a kind of biogeochemical process in which phosphorus moves through the environment, including the biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere. The process is driven by both natural and human factors, and it is closely connected to other biogeochemical cycles such as the carbon and water cycles.

In the natural process, Phosphorus enters the ecosystem through weathering of rocks and minerals, and it is taken up by plants through the roots. Then, the phosphorus is passed along the food chain from plants to herbivores to carnivores. Once the organisms die, the phosphorus is returned to the soil through decomposition by microorganisms, and the cycle continues. Human activities such as agriculture and mining can also affect the phosphorus cycle by releasing or removing large amounts of phosphorus from the ecosystem.

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Natural selection is a process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to evolve new traits.

In general ,Natural selection is considered as the process through which organisms develop variation in traits, which make them more fit to survive in changing environment survival. Thus , Natural selection primely depends on the environments. Natural selection doesn't depend on the traits that are genetically superior natural trait but they acts on existing heritable variation . These Heritable variation comes from random mutations.

Hence , we can say that Development of genetically modified organisms is  of artificial selection but natural selection come over years of adaptation.

Hence, C is the correct option

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where is the question

Explanation:

According to size, the molecules that enter the gel will separate. Because they do not need to squeeze through the gel's pores as much as the larger ones do, the smaller ones will travel further down the gel.

A laboratory procedure called electrophoresis is used to divide DNA, RNA, or protein molecules according to their size and electrical charge. Colloidal particles migrate during electrophoresis under the influence of an applied electric field. In cataphoresis, negatively charged particles move away from the anode while positively charged particles move closer to it (anaphoresis). Colloid particle charges can be determined via electrophoresis.

The phenomenon that most biomolecules exist as electrically charged particles with ionizable functional groups serves as the foundation for electrophoresis. At a specific pH, biomolecules can exist as either positively or negatively charged ions in a solution. The technology of electrophoresis is crucial for the separation and examination of nucleic acids. At the lab bench, cloned DNA fragments are frequently isolated and worked with using nucleic acid electrophoresis.

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The first stage /step in DNA replication is called Replication Fork Formation because DNA Helicase unzips the hydrogen bonds of the nitrogen base pair, a process where the DNA is “unzipped” into two single strands.

The specific role of the  DNA Helicase is an enzyme that acts during DNA replication fork formation in order to unzip both strands in the double helix during this process.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the  DNA Helicase plays a fundamental role in DNA replication fork formation by unzipping both strands.

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Among all primates, humans have the largest brain corresponding to the brain size.

In general, characteristic that primates were having are the eyes with Forward projection they also have a protruding fields of view that allow depth perception. Also the eye sockets are having ring and cups  surrounded by bones . A unique feature like extruding hands with long fingers to curl around objects.

We can say that Human DNA is almost 95-96% identical to the DNA most distant primate species, and nearly 99% similar to our closest relatives, like chimpanzees . Humans are considered to have significantly larger brain then primates.

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White, red, and the colour "road," which is a very close combination of red and white, are the coat colours of milking Shorthorns.

These resilient cows have rapid healing times and are healthy enough to reproduce sooner. The best protein-to-fat ratio of all the dairy breeds is found in shorthorn milk, which is advantageous when selling your milk for cheese.

Shorthorns being milked This breed is English in origin. The Milking Shorthorn is known for being a good milker and has a wide range of adaptability. Each cycle, a typical cow produces 15,400 lbs. (6,990 kg) (or 1880 gallons) of milk with a 3.8% butterfat and a 3.3% total protein content

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Answer:

plica polonica

Explanation:

Pilca polonica. A condition in which beads or nodes form in the hair shaft is called: Monilethrix. A disorder that refers to a chronic scalp condition with excessive flaking, which accumulates on the scalp or falls to the shoulders, is known as dandruff or. Pityriasis.

The hospital must have made a mistake as the child can not have a blonde hair.

We know that when we talk about the genotypes we mean the sum total of the genes that the individual can be able to get from its parents. Let it be noted that the father can said to have the genotype  Rr while the mother has the gene RR. The phenotype is the expressed trait that we see.

The R here is the gene for the brown hair. In each of the cases, we cam see that the crossing of the genes must always give rise to a child that has a brown hair thus the hospital must have made a mistake.

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Answer:

Pea shape - round or wrinkled

pea colour - green or yellow

pod shape - constricted or inflated

pod colour - green or yellow

flower colour - purple or white

plant size - tall or short