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This question is designed as a way for the student to think about the checks on the Supreme Court. Because the Supreme Court must make decisions based on the Constitution, AND, the Constitution determines how the Supreme Court justices get their jobs and for how long, AND, which cases it can hear and how the cases get to the Supreme Court through the appeals process. It should also be noted that the Supreme Court is limited in when and how it's decisions are made. These are 'checks' on the Supreme Court. How do each of these work and how are they used as 'checks'? Reread your definitions and notes and then explain what can happen in each of the items above to 'check' the Court's actions. (For example, what can happen to the Constitution?) Also, include why keeping their job 'during good behavior' can act as a 'balance' to the Court in relation to the other branches.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Article III of the Constitution establishes the federal judiciary. Article III, Section I states that "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish." Although the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court, it permits Congress to decide how to organize it. Congress first exercised this power in the Judiciary Act of 1789. This Act created a Supreme Court with six justices. It also established the lower federal court system.

Over the years, various Acts of Congress have altered the number of seats on the Supreme Court, from a low of five to a high of 10. Shortly after the Civil War, the number of seats on the Court was fixed at nine. Today, there is one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices of the United States Supreme Court. Like all federal judges, justices are appointed by the President and are confirmed by the Senate. They, typically, hold office for life. The salaries of the justices cannot be decreased during their term of office. These restrictions are meant to protect the independence of the judiciary from the political branches of government.

Article III, Section II of the Constitution establishes the jurisdiction (legal ability to hear a case) of the Supreme Court. The Court has original jurisdiction (a case is tried before the Court) over certain cases, e.g., suits between two or more states and/or cases involving ambassadors and other public ministers. The Court has appellate jurisdiction (the Court can hear the case on appeal) on almost any other case that involves a point of constitutional and/or federal law. Some examples include cases to which the United States is a party, cases involving Treaties, and cases involving ships on the high seas and navigable waterways (admiralty cases).

I hope this is what you are looking for.


Related Questions

What was the effect of the Hebrews fleeing Egypt for canaan

Answers

Answer: God ordered Moses to stretch out his staff over the Red Sea, and the sea parted. This allowed the Israelites to escape across the sea, and away from Egypt unharmed

Explanation:

The lifting of traditional restrictions on Indian labor alluded to in the speech contributed most directly to which global processes?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Unfortunately, your question is incomplete. You forgot to include the speech and the options to answer this question.

However, trying to help you we can comment on the following.

The lifting of traditional restrictions on Indian labor alluded to in the speech contributed most directly to the following global processes: "A long-distance and overseas migrants of contractual and coercer workers."

It was the year 1863, when British governor of Bombay, India, Bartle Frere, delivered a speech during the inauguration of a rail line.

In the speech, he referred to the Railway period in India, highlighting that Indian workers could have better conditions in the railroad industry.

Frere also commented on the many advantages railroads would bring to India in terms of transportation of people and goods.

What was the Scientific Revoluion

Answers

The scientific revolution was a series of events that marked the emergence of modern science during the early modern period.

'Life is nearly impossible without rocks". Do you agree or disagree? Justify your answer with suitable examples
pls will mark brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

The "NO ROCKS ON EARTH" condition would be very difficult to envision. That would mean that there would be no crust, separating the mantle from the asthenosphere. The heat exchange from that condition would cool the mantle and a new crust would form. The whole concept of "no rocks" becomes untenable.It's no surprise: The promise of a better life in the mysterious beyond can be of the rock materials resemble how they would appear under daytime There are three main types of rocks: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic.Life is nearly impossible without rocks". This is the fact we all should be agree with. Each of these rocks are formed by physical change that gives us shelter. However,we use things made from rocks and minerals every day. The items in this case are just a few of the ways that we use rocks and minerals in our daily life. It's hard not to experience iron and aluminum in our everyday lives.

Explanation:

This much you will get 8 marks if you're at 7th to 8th grade!

The First Continental Congress suggested that colonists boycott British goods in 1774 to protest
A. the Stamp Act.
B. elections held in England.
C. unfair treatment of their representatives.
D. unfair taxes and the Intolerable Acts.

Answers

D. Unfair taxes and the Intolerable Acts.

Explanation:

The First Continental Congress suggested that colonists boycott British goods in 1774 to protest unfair taxes and the Intolerable Acts.

The tension between the colonists and Great Britain was continuing to rise, as the colonists felt as if the taxes that were being put on them were unfair. They had no representation in the British Parliament, which was coined as, "taxation without representation." This caused the colonists to act out and later on start the Revolutionary War.

The First Continental Congress met in 1774 and wanted to make it so Great Britain would get rid of the Intolerable Acts. The Intolerable Acts, also known as the Coercive Acts, were a set of laws put on the colonists from Great Britain. These laws were put on them after the colonists continued to defy Great Britain and their taxes. The acts in the Intolerable Acts ended up angering the colonists even more, as they were deemed to be completely unfair.

When the First Continental Congress met in 1774, they agreed that the colonists should boycott British products and goods until Great Britain got rid of the Intolerable Acts.

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Use the chart and your knowledge of Social Studies to answer the following question.
• American Revolution (1775–1783)
• French Revolution (1789-1799)
• Greek Independence Movement (1822–1830)
• Independence Movements of Latin America (1810–1825)
• Revolutions of 1830 in France, Belgium, and Poland
• Revolutions of 1848 in France, Italy, Germany, and Hungary
Which common ideal was shared by all of these revolutions?
A. nationalism
B. popular sovereignty
C. industrialization
D. separation of powers

Answers

Answer:

Fraternity

Explanation:

it was more prevalent in the early phase of these revolutions

briefly describe three major characteristics of industrialization in the south (the 1890s) what were some of the key southern industries during this era ?​

Answers

Answer:

Betty boop was a big hit back then and one she's such a peach she's a great dancer and her shows just really great

The Constitution was written in 1787:

Select one:

a.
Included a comprehensive Bill of Rights.


b.
Included a short Bill of Rights.


c.
Included only a paragraph discussing rights.


d.
Did not include a Bill of Rights.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

all rights are included and the Bill of Rights are added

The Constitution was written in 1787 Including a short Bill of Rights. Thus the correct option is B.

What is Constitution?

A constitution is a fundamental document that defines rules and regulations, laws and legislation as well as the power and authority of the government to conduct the functioning of any country.

In 1787, the Constitution was developed and enacted. The states approved a constitution of administration, and it remains the law in the United States to maintain the functioning of the country.

According to the Constitution, Congress is in responsible for establishing the executive and judicial institutions, collecting taxes, making war declarations, and passing any laws required to carry out these duties.

The first ten modifications to the Constitution are known as the Bill of Rights. It outlines the rights of individuals and states with regard to the federal government.

Therefore, option B is appropriate.

Learn more about Constitution, here:

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Why was this video created?

1.to encourage American women to work in factories
2.to ask the public to make donations to the war effort
3.to ask citizens to save gasoline and other supplies
4.to help increase the size of the American military

Answers

Answer:

4. to help increase the size of the American military

have a nice day

Answer:

Help increase the size of the American military.

Explanation:

Part A
Describe President Carter's goals for American foreign policy.

Answers

Answer:

Carter believed that previous administrations had erred in allowing the Cold War concerns and Realpolitik to dominate foreign policy. His administration placed a new emphasis on human rights, democratic values, nuclear proliferation, and global poverty. Latin America was central to Carter's new focus on human rights.

Answer:

Unlike the cold war presidents before him, and Ronald Reagan after him, Jimmy Carters foreign policy was centered around an emphasis on  human rights, democratic values, nuclear non-proliferation, and addressing global poverty. Carter believed that the United States should avoid military interventions as much as possible. While actively criticizing the USSR for its human rights violations he still wanted to have good relations with them. Due to Carter religious views, he refused throughout his entire presidency to ever fire a bullet or launch a missile and instead opted for peaceful diplomatic ends to conflict. Unfortunately, these goals of peaceful diplomacy backfired for him in the 1979 Iran hostage crisis, where despite the fact that Iran had held hostage 52 USA diplomats, he refused to attack Iran via bombing them or launching any nuclear attacks at them. Historians generally blame the standoff as a major factor in the continuing downfall of Carter's presidency and his landslide loss in the 1980 presidential election to Ronald Reagan. Ultimately Carter believed that the USA should be the champion of peace rather than constant military intervention.

Explanation:

How did France and England share a common history during the middle ages? Check all that apply

Answers

Answer:

All options are correct except the fourth option.

Explanation:

During the Medieval Period, France and England had a similar history. The Court unanimously spoke French, "both realms were controlled by one king," "trade between the two kingdoms was promoted," and "interracial marriage between English and French nobility was widespread." Until 1731, French has been the main language of English legal system.

What effect did the overuse of credit have on the economy in the 1920s?

Answers

Answer:

What effect did the overuse of credit have on the economy in the 1920s? It made the economy weaker. How did the overproduction of goods in the 1920s affect consumer prices, and in turn, the economy? Consumer demand decreased, prices decreased, and the economy slowed.

The United States advocated the Open Door policy because

Answers

Answer:

The primary reason the US advocated the Open Door Policy was to protect and broaden US trade with China. This policy was put into effect in the early 20th century after the Boxer Rebellion in China. It hastened the end of the last dynasty in Chinese history.

Answer:

Explanation:

Open Door Policy of Secretary John Hay aims to keep China a free trade country with equal trade opportunities between countries. At that time, the European country has colonized nearby Hongkong. Thus, the answer is letter C. Open Door policy had kept European Power to limit foreign trade with China.

What are redcoats disadvantages?

Answers

Answer:

One of the major disadvantages of the Redcoats were emotions. The redcoats were there just to fight, they had no personal stake in the Revolution. The colonists did, they were fighting for their country, their people, their land. So the colonists had a lot more to lose than the redcoats.

Mark Brainliest please


Answer

The British forces were trained and structured for 18th century linear warfare against conventional forces, in most (not all) encounters when the Continentals met the British in open warfare the British gained the upper hand - When the Continentals exploited their tactical strength through more unconventional methods the red coats tactics became a disadvantage

One of the major disadvantages of the Redcoats were emotions. The redcoats were there just to fight, they had no personal stake in the Revolution. The colonists did, they were fighting for their country, their people, their land. So the colonists had a lot more to lose than the redcoats. The Redcoats were there just because they were paid to be there and fight.

An important trade good from subsaharan Africa in the middle ages was

Answers

Answer:

The main items traded were gold and salt. The gold mines of West Africa provided great wealth to West African Empires such as Ghana and Mali. Other items that were commonly traded included ivory, kola nuts, cloth, slaves, metal goods, and beads.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Subsaharen, Africa traded gold

. Which of the following is a good example of a dictatorship?
a. Great Britain
b. Germany
c. North Korea
d. Switzerland

Answers

North Korea is a totalitarian dictatorship.

C. Answer

consider the information you have learned about the colombian exchange. Which location, new world or old world, influenced the other more ?

Answers

Answer:

the old world influenced the new world to change more

Explanation:

What are modern day archetypes? I’m today’s world

Answers

Explanation:

classic archetypes change to fit modern day society. Hundreds of years ago, the most common archetypes included the hero, the caregiver, the mother, the orphan, the rebel and the sage. Carl Jung, famed psychologist, created the concept of archetype when he first developed his theory of the human psyche

Who makes up the most politically powerful group in the US?

Answers

Answer:

Power is shared between the national and state (local) governments. Within each state are counties, townships, cities and villages, each of which has its own elective government. Governmental power and functions in the United States rest in three branches of government: the legislative, judicial, and executive

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Explanation:

President, in government, the officer in whom the chief executive power of a nation is vested. The president of a republic is the head of state, but the actual power of the president varies from country to country; in the United States, Africa, and Latin America the presidential office is charged with great powers and responsibilities, but the office is relatively weak and largely ceremonial in Europe and in many countries where the prime minister, or premier, functions as the chief executive officer.

Which of the following was not a part of America is war debt

Answers

Answer:

you don't have any options there

On a two-dimensional graph representing two variables:
O a. a negative slope of a curve means the two variables are positively related.
O b. a pojitive slope of a curve means the variables are negatively related.
O c. à line that is vertical has a zero slope.
O d. a line that is horizontal has a zero slope.

Answers

Answer:

O d. a line that is horizontal has a zero slope.

Explanation:

When the line moves horizontally, then it makes no or zero slope because it does not move upward or downward direction, it only moves from left to right direction while on the other hand, when the line moves vertically, it makes slope.  A negative slope means that two variables are negatively related whereas, a positive slope means that two variables are positively related.

Trong cuộc khai thác thuộc địa lần thứ 2 (1919-1929) ở Đông Dương, Pháp đầu tư chủ yếu vào ngành công nghiệp nào

Answers

Explanation:

Beginning throughout the 1930s, Immediately started using the natural resource base riches and diversifying the colony's economy. Tea, rice, espresso, pepper, lignite, zinc, and tin were produced in Cochinchina, Annam, and Tonkin (contemporary Vietnam), while rice and capsicum crops were grown in Cambodia.

19. During what time did Egypt reach the greatest extent of its territory
A Middle Kingdom
B. Old Kingdom
C. Second Intermediate
D. New Kingdom

Answers

Answer:

New kingdom

Explanation:

Hope this helps... pls vote as brainliest

what are the 3 thing

Answers

Answer:

according to research;"The three important things in life are vitality, connection and contribution"

Why did the Phoenicians developed an alphabet? To preserve their history None of the above are true To communicate with conquered people For business and trading

Answers

Answer:

to keep track of their trade

For business and trading

What is one way the executive branch checks the power of the judicial
branch?

Answers

Answer:

One way the President checks judicial power is through his ability to appoint federal judges.

Explanion:

Since the President is the Chief Administrator, it's his job to appoint a court of appeals judges, district court judges, and Supreme Court justices.

Answer:

The Executive Branch Checks on the Legislature included “Veto power and Vice President isPresident of the Senate” while for Checks on the Judiciary: “Power to appoint judges andPardon power”.

Hope it helps >3!

What did the Colonization Law of 1823 do for Stephen Austin?
a.
It gave him 640 acres of land in Texas.
b.
It allowed him to buy land in Texas for $1.25 per acre.
c.
It made him empresario over 100,000 acres of land in Texas.
d.
It allowed him to overthrow the governor of Texas and take his land.

Answers

B I believe it allowed him to buy land in Texas for $1.25 per acre

Answer:

it both C and B

hope it helps

the strongest man in the world

Answers

Answer: Zydrunas Savickas

Explanation:

1. Zydrunas Savickas – Powerlifter, Strongman. In our opinion, he's the strongest man of all time. ... Savickas placed second at the WSM competition in 2002, 2003, and 2004, usually dominating the events that involved pure strength while not doing as well in those that required speed and agility.

Answer:

Martins Licis

Explanation:

americans are big and muscely

During Reconstruction, the South was flooded with scalawags and carpetbaggers. Scalawags were Southerners
who cooperated with the Reconstructionists, and carpetbaggers were "Yankees" who went South to make a profit
from the rebuilding of the region. Why might Southerners have resented these groups? Explain.

Answers

Reconstruction was the point after the Civil War where the United States was trying to reintegrate the Confederacy into the States. This caused many Southerners to become bitter and hateful, as they wanted to continue slavery even after they had lost the war.

Scalawags were Southerners who were working with the Reconstructionists and the Union, which most Southerners saw as traitorous. They felt as if these scalawags were going behind their backs and their state governments to work with Reconstructionists and free blacks. During this time, a lot of the Southerners were against African Americans having rights, so when scalawags were working closely with them to help them, they resented them for it.

Carpetbaggers were people from usually the North who traveled to the South to make a quick profit. Many of these carpetbaggers ended up helping newly freed blacks, as many had nothing else to do after they had left their plantations. Many Southerners felt as if carpetbaggers were using the devastation and collapse of the South to their advantage and also resented them for that.

Why was Mckinley favorited over Bryan in the 1896 presidential election?

Answers

At their national convention in 1896, the Populists chose Bryan as their presidential nominee. However, to demonstrate that they were still independent from the Democrats, the Populists also chose former Georgia Representative Thomas E. Watson as their vice-presidential candidate instead of Arthur Sewall.

hope this helps have a great day!!
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