Identifying Perspectives Bolívar mentions Montesquieu’s The Spirit of Laws in the third excerpt. Montesquieu was another important voice of the Enlightenment. Which idea from Montesquieu’s book does Bolívar share? How does he emphasize Montesquieu’s perspective again in the fourth excerpt?

Source: Primary and Secondary Sources
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Simón Bolívar, “An Address of Bolívar at the Congress of Angostura (February 15, 1819)” (Find Online!)

“It is the case of a guardian, investing the money of his ward in purchasing an important adjacent territory; and saying to him when of age, I did this for your good,” is an example that support his claim.

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Political machines flourished in United States cities at the turn of the twentieth century mainly because provided jobs and assistance to immigrants and the poor.

The backing of immigrants in their cities was one of the main factors contributing to the development of political machines in metropolitan regions.

A political machine is a party organisation that controls enough votes to continue to hold political and administrative power in a city, county, or state. It is usually led by a single boss or a small authoritarian clique.

Due to their frequently ill-designed structures and inability to offer services, city governments faced enormous difficulties as a result of the growing urbanization of American towns in the 19th century, which was a result of both immigration and movement from rural areas.

In those circumstances, political machines—like Tammany Hall, led by boss William Magear in New York City—were able to cultivate a devoted voter base by offering jobs or housing, particularly among immigrant communities.

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Answer:

Women enlisted “for the duration plus six months”. They served not only in the Army (WAC), but also with the Navy (WAVES) and Coast Guard (SPARs).

The Articles of Confederation were the first constitution of the United States, and they were in effect from 1777 to 1789. There were several key features of the Articles of Confederation, but here are two of the most significant:

Weak central government: One of the most notable features of the Articles of Confederation was its weak central government. The national government established by the Articles had very little power, and most of the authority was retained by the individual states. The national government was unable to raise taxes, regulate commerce, or enforce laws, and it relied on the states to provide funding and support. This led to many problems, as the national government was unable to address issues such as inflation, trade disputes, and western land disputes.

Unicameral Congress: Another feature of the Articles of Confederation was the unicameral Congress, which was the only national institution of government. Each state had one vote in Congress, regardless of its size or population. This meant that small states had the same voting power as large states, which led to difficulty passing legislation and making decisions. This design was intended to protect the rights of small states and prevent domination by larger states, but it resulted in inefficiency and gridlock.

These two features of weak national government and unicameral Congress led to many issues that the founding fathers were not able to resolve during the revolutionary era, and it became clear that the articles need to be re-evaluated. The government under the Articles of Confederation was often ineffective, it was unable to solve many of the nation's problems and it was clear the country needed a stronger central government. This led to the drafting and the adoption of the U.S. Constitution, which replaced the Articles in 1789.

At the conclusion of the French and Indian War, the British issued the Proclamation of 1763 to pacify the Native Americans by halting the expansion of European settlers on their territories.

The Royal Proclamation is a document that set out guidelines for European settlement of Aboriginal territories in what is now North America.

The Royal Proclamation was initially issued by King George III in 1763 to officially claim British territory in North America after Britain won the Seven Years War. In the Royal Proclamation, ownership over.

Conclusively, the Proclamation forbade settlers from claiming land from the Aboriginal occupants, unless it has been first bought by the Crown and then sold to the settlers.

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Essential supplies like sugar, tires, fuel, meat, coffee, butter, canned goods, and shoes were subject to rationing rules.

The Second World War, also referred to as World War II or just World War II, was a global conflict that raged from 1939 to 1945.

Most countries in the world, including all of the superpowers, took part in the war as members of the Allies and the Axis, two very different military alliances.

Despite the fact that thousands of things became scarce during the war, only those that were absolutely necessary for the endeavor were rationed.

Rationing laws applied to essential items like sugar, tires, fuel, meat, coffee, butter, canned foods, and shoes. Some essential commodities, such as fresh produce and other foods, were exempt from rationing.

Therefore, essential supplies like sugar, tires, fuel, meat, coffee, butter, canned goods, and shoes were subject to rationing rules.

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The majority of women were employed in the clerical and service sectors, where they had been for decades, but the wartime economy gave them access to jobs in previously male-only sectors like heavy manufacturing and wartime production facilities.

The Second World War, also referred to as World War II or just World War II, was a major war that raged from 1939 to 1945.

Most countries in the world, including all of the superpowers, took part in the war as allies of the Allies and the Axis, two very different military alliances.

The majority of women worked in the clerical and service industries, where they had done so for decades, but the wartime economy opened doors for them in heavy industry and wartime production facilities, which had hitherto been the domain of men.

Particularly during World War II, numerous women accepted positions in manufacturing and defense facilities around the nation.

With regard to the aircraft industry in particular, where women made up the majority of workers by 1943, these roles offered women the previously unheard-of opportunities to enter professions that were traditionally supposed to be reserved for men.

Therefore, the majority of women were employed in the clerical and service sectors, where they had been for decades, but the wartime economy gave them access to jobs in previously male-only sectors like heavy manufacturing and wartime production facilities.

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The New England colonies had a more diverse economy which included shipping, lumber, and the export of food crops. On the other hand, the Chesapeake colony's economy focused almost exclusively on the production and export of tobacco and a few other cash crops.

In addition to a few smaller, short-lived colonies, the New England Colonies of British America included the Connecticut Colony, the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the Plymouth Colony, and the Province of New Hampshire.

The New England colonies, which included New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, as well as Connecticut, were the furthest north of all the colonies. The remaining nine colonies were Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina, with Georgia, as well as New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania, but instead Delaware.

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Answer:

YO

Explanation:

GIMMMEE POINTSS

Sonia Sotomayor leads young readers on a tour of a neighborhood where children and adults, activists and bus drivers, friends and strangers all work together to create a better world for themselves and their neighborhood.

As the first federal judge of Hispanic descent in New York State, Sotomayor became the youngest judge in the Southern District. She was the first woman from Puerto Rico to hold a federal court judgeship in the United States.

The abilities that youngsters and individuals of all ages have are examined in this book. Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor writes about youngsters with all kinds of challenges—and examines the unique abilities that kids have as well—using her own experience as a child who was diagnosed with diabetes.

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Answer: To prepare for war

               To support the allies

                To speak in  favor of peace and friendship

The recovery of aid and reform during the New Deal was a plan that allowed trade and the economy to recover so that financial growth could get underway.

The recovery of aid and reform was of great importance because it allowed economic growth to break with crises, for example, one of the reforms was to improve the banking and monetary system, which had a positive effect.

Budgetary action was also of great impact in sustaining an economy, thus leveraging much more trade.

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Manifest Destiny helped to increase American support for imperialism. Americans defended their territorial expansion beyond the continent.

Manifest Destiny, in American history, is the belief in the inevitability of the United States' ongoing territorial expansion westward to the Pacific and beyond. Prior to the American Civil War (1861–65), the concept of Manifest Destiny was utilized to justify continental conquests in Oregon, Texas, New Mexico, and California.

The purchase of Alaska following the Civil War briefly revived the concept of Manifest Destiny, but it most clearly became a resurgent force in US foreign policy in the 1890s, when the country went to war with Spain, annexed Hawaii, and established plans for an isthmian canal across Central America.

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Answer:

They were not alllowed in government stuff

Explanation:

they werem mean

About the World War II, Americans did not want to enter the war but after many months of argument in Congress and among the general public and surprise air raid against its Pacific naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on 7 December 1941, they had no choice.

On December 7, 1941, Japan launched a surprise attack on American military installations in the Pacific, breaking America's isolation. The most devastating attack occurred at Pearl Harbor, the Hawaiian naval base where much of the United States Pacific Fleet was stationed. Japanese warplanes sank or damaged 18 warships and destroyed 164 aircraft in a two-hour attack. Over 2,400 servicemen and civilians were killed.

Three days later, Germany and Italy, allied with Japan, declared war on the United States. America was now drawn into a global war.

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The collapse of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I was one of the main causes of the Russian Revolution.

The Russian Revolution took place in 1917 as a consequence of a peasant or working-class uprising against Tsar Nicholas II's rule.

Vladimir Lenin and a band of revolutionaries called the Bolsheviks led troops.

The Soviet Union was a nation founded by a new communist regime.

The Russian Revolution was primarily sparked by the widespread corruption and inefficiency of the czarist imperial government, rising discontent among peasants, workers, and soldiers, the monarchy's level of control over the Russian Orthodox Church, and the dissolution of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I.

Therefore, the collapse of the Imperial Russian Army during World War I was one of the main causes of the Russian Revolution.

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Leo IX was the Pope of Rome during the time of the Great Schism in 1054, while Michael Cerularius was the Patriarch of Constantinople.

From March 1043 until November 1058, Michael Cerularius served as the Greek Orthodox patriarch of Constantinople. He was a key player in the events that led to the Schism of 1054, which officially separated Eastern Orthodoxy from Roman Catholicism.

The Byzantine emperor Constantine IX Monomachus named Cerularius patriarch in 1043 despite the fact that he had had a civil service education rather than ecclesiastical training.

Pope Leo attempted to forge an alliance with the Byzantine Empire in 1054, but Cerularius once more stood in the way of their plans by refusing to meet with the three legates that he had dispatched to Constantinople.

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Joseph Goebbels portrayed the Jewish like they were a subhuman race and they were a threat to the Germans.

In his pamphlets and political cartoons, Joseph Goebbels portrayed Jewish people as subhuman, as a threat to the German people, and as responsible for Germany's economic and social problems. He used anti-Semitic stereotypes and conspiracy theories to incite hatred and violence against Jews.

This type of messaging from the highest level of government likely had a significant impact on how the average German felt about Jews. It contributed to the widespread acceptance of anti-Semitic ideas and the persecution of Jews during the Holocaust. The government's use of propaganda and the control of the media also helped to create an atmosphere of fear and mistrust towards Jews, which made it easier for the government to carry out its genocidal policies.

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Answer:

steel industry

Explanation:

Brainliest pls

The Facts about the Russian Revolution are as follows:

1. The exact dates of the Revolutions are rather unclear. 

2. In 1917, there were in fact two Russian Revolutions.

The First World War marked the beginning of the Russian Revolution, a period of political and social upheaval in the former Russian Empire.

Following two subsequent revolutions and a terrible civil war during this time, Russia abolished its monarchy and transitioned to a socialist system of governance.

Leftist revolutionaries under the leadership of Bolshevik Party leader Vladimir Lenin launched a nearly bloodless coup d'état against the Duma's provisional government on November 6 and 7, 1917 (or October 24 and 25 on the Julian calendar, which is why the event is frequently referred to as the October Revolution).

Here are five facts regarding the Russian Revolution:

1. The dates of the Revolutions are a little hazy.

2. There were actually two Russian Revolutions in 1917.

3. Significant Russian casualties in World War One fueled increasing unrest in 1917.

4. The February Revolution of 1917 was ultimately won or lost on March 12, 1917.

5. On March 15, Tsar Nicholas II resigned.

Therefore, the Facts about the Russian Revolution are as follows:

1. The exact dates of the Revolutions are rather unclear. 

2. In 1917, there were in fact two Russian Revolutions.

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Answer:

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A Red Scare is the promotion of a widespread fear of a potential rise of communism, anarchism, or other leftist ideologies by a society or state.

A Red Scare is when a society or state actively promotes a generalized fear of the potential growth of communism, anarchism, or other leftist ideologies. The phrase is most frequently used to allude to two eras in American history that share the same name.

The Bolshevik Revolution of Russia gave rise to widespread fears that immigrants, especially those from southern and eastern Europe, particularly from Russia, intended to destroy the U.S. government; After World War I, there was a fall in production and an increase in unemployment.

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Answer: Anti-Jewish legislation in pre-war Nazi Germany comprised several laws that segregated the Jews from German society and restricted Jewish people's political, legal, and civil rights. Major legislative initiatives included a series of restrictive laws passed in 1933, the Nuremberg Laws of 1935, and a final wave of legislation preceding Germany's entry into World War II.

Explanation:

Anti-Jewish laws have been a common occurrence throughout Jewish history. Examples of such laws include special Jewish quotas, Jewish taxes, and Jewish "disabilities".

Some were adopted in the 1930s and 1940s in Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy and exported to the European Axis powers and puppet states. Such legislation generally defined Jews, deprived them of a variety of civil, political, and economic rights, and laid the groundwork for expropriation, deportation, and ultimately the Holocaust.

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The common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins was likely Prosimii.  Prosimii is a diverse group of primates that includes the common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins.

Prosimii is divided into two subgroups: the Strepsirrhini, which includes the lemurs, and the Haplorrhini, which includes the tarsiers and the anthropoids. The common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins is believed to have belonged to the Haplorrhini subgroup.

Prosimii emerged in the Eocene Epoch around 55 million years ago, and they are the most primitive branch of primates, with many features that have been retained by later primates, including their grooming claws and wet noses. Evolutionary studies indicate that Prosimii is the most likely common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins.

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The United States received a shipment of automobiles from Japan. The United States received  an export of  $112B.

Japan sent $112 billion worth of goods to the US in 2020. Cars ($32.6B), automobiles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($6.09B), and large construction vehicles ($3.03B) are Japan's top exports to the US. Japan's exports to the United States have fallen by 0.26% annually over the past 25 years, from $120 billion in 1995 to $112 billion in 2020.

U.S. exports to Japan were $63.1 billion in 2020. Petroleum Gas ($5.12 billion), medical equipment ($2.39 billion), and gas turbines ($2.31 billion) made up the bulk of American exports to Japan. From $66.8 billion in 1995 to $63.1 billion in 2020, the United States' exports to Japan have fallen at an annualised rate of 0.22% during the past 25 years.

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Any prosperous businessperson whose methods are viewed as immoral or unscrupulous is referred to as a "robber baron" in America's Gilded Age.

During the Gilded Age in America in the 19th century, the phrase "robber baron" was commonly used to refer to wealthy businessmen whose business tactics were frequently viewed as brutal or immoral. Andrew Carnegie, Cornelius Vanderbilt, and John D. Rockefeller are on the list of alleged robber barons.

It is a derogatory name for one of the great American bankers and industrialists of the 19th century who amassed riches by creating trusts to monopolize vast industries, engaged in unethical business methods, abused employees, and paid little attention to their clients or rivals.

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Answer:

When World War I began in 1914, the United States government faced a number of challenges in regards to its foreign policy. The United States had a long tradition of isolationism and was hesitant to get involved in European conflicts. At the same time, however, the country had strong economic ties to both the Allied Powers (Britain, France, and Russia) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire).

The strategy behind the United States staying neutral at the onset of World War I was to protect its economic interests and avoid being drawn into a costly and potentially disastrous conflict. President Woodrow Wilson and his administration pursued a policy of neutrality, which meant that the United States would not take sides in the conflict and would continue to trade with both sides. This allowed the United States to continue to benefit from its economic ties to both sides of the war while also avoiding the risks of direct involvement.

However, as the war dragged on and the Central Powers began to gain the upper hand, the United States increasingly came under pressure to join the Allied Powers in order to help tip the balance of the conflict. Ultimately, in 1917, the United States entered the war on the side of the Allies.

Answer: Carbon dating

Explanation: Carbon dating is seeing the age or date of organic matter using ratios.

Simple no is the response. When a relative passes away, you are not even required to engage a mortician or a religious figure.

The Settlers and indeed the Anno series served as inspiration for the calming settlement-building game The Colonists. Take on a series to individual campaign objectives, play truly random maps, engage in competition on user-designed projects, or, in the sandbox mode, develop your colony without any restrictions.

A settler is a person who immigrates to a new area with the support of the government. A colonist typically finds another people group already living on the land they are claiming. A person who aids in the establishment of a colony is known as a settler.

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