If an object is placed at distance of 16cm from a plane mirror, How far would it be from it's image?​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

A plane mirror always creates an image with the same distance to the mirror as the object, only in the other direction. So both of them have a distance of 10cm, one is 10cm to the left, one 10cm to the right, thus their mutual distance is 20cm


Related Questions

You wish to make a simple amusement park ride in which a steel-wheeled roller-coaster car travels down one long slope, where rolling friction is negligible, and later slows to a stop through kinetic friction between the roller coaster's locked wheels sliding along a horizontal plastic (polystyrene) track. Assume the roller-coaster car (filled with passengers) has a mass of 743.0 kg and starts 83.4 m above the ground. (a) Calculate how fast the car is going when it reaches the bottom of the hill. m/s (b) How much does the thermal energy of the system change during the stopping motion of the car

Answers

Answer:

(a) The car is going approximately 40.43 m/s at the bottom of the hill

(b) The thermal energy will increase by 607,268.76 J

Explanation:

In the question, we have;

The height of the roller coaster above ground = 83.4 m

The mass of the roller coaster, m = 743.0 kg

(a) By the conservation of energy principle, we have;

The potential energy at the top of the hill, P.E., is equal to the kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill, K.E.

∴ P.E. = K.E.

P.E. = m·g·h

Where;

m = The mass of the roller coaster = 743.0 kg

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = The height of the roller coaster = 83.4 m

Therefore, we have;

P.E. = 743.0 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 83.4 m = 607,268.76 J

P.E. = 607,268.76 J

K.E. = 1/2·m·v²

∴ K.E. = 1/2 × 743.0 kg × v²

P.E. = K.E.

∴ P.E. = K.E. = 607,268.76 J

1/2 × 743.0 kg × v² = 607,268.76 J

v² = 607,268.76 J/(1/2 × 743.0 kg) = 1,634.64 m²/s²

v = √(1,634.64 m²/s²) ≈ 40.43 m/s

(b) Given that the material wheel moves along polystyrene track, the sound released will be minimal and almost all the kinetic energy will be converted to heat energy when the train stops, therefore, the thermal energy will increase by K.E. = 607,268.76 J

The thermal energy change of the system is 624,492 J.

We know that in the roller coaster, there is an energy transformation from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy. As such we can write;

mgh = 1/2mv^2

Where we cancel out the mass from both sides, we are left with;

gh=0.5v^2

v= √gh/0.5

v = √10 × 83.4 m/0.5

v = 41 ms-1

Now the kinetic energy is converted also into heat energy hence;

Thermal energy change of the system = 1/2 mv^2 = 0.5 × 743.0 kg × ( 41 ms-1)^2 = 624,492 J

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Which of these statements is true about the effect of a force exerted upon an object?
A. A large force always produces a large change in the object’s momentum.
B. A small force always produces a large change in the object’s momentum.
C. A small force applied over a long time interval can produce a large change in the object’s momentum.
D. A large force produces a large change in the object’s momentum only if the force is applied over a very short time interval.

Answers

Answer:

D. A large force produces a large change in the object’s momentum only if the force is applied over a very short time interval.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = mass * velocity [/tex]

Also, the impulse of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Impulse = force * time [/tex]

In accordance with the impulse-momentum theorem, the statement which is true about the effect of a force exerted upon an object is that a large force produces a large change in the object’s momentum only if the force is applied over a very short time interval.

Each vertical line on the graph is 1 millisecond (0.001 s) of time. What is the period and
frequency of the sound waves?

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

Each vertical line on the graph is 1 millisecond (0.001 s) of time.

We need to find the period and the frequency of the sound wave. The period of a wave is equal to the each vertical line on graph i.e. 0.001 s.

Let f be the frequency of the sound wave. So,

f = 1/T

i.e.

[tex]f=\dfrac{1}{0.001 }\\\\f=1000\ Hz[/tex]

So, the period and the frequency of the sound waves is 1 milliseond and 1000 Hz respectively.

Which image best illustrates diffraction?

Answers

The one above I am guessing

Answer: A

Explanation:

How did Einstein’s and Newton’s theories differ in terms of explaining the cause of gravity?
thank you

Answers

Answer:

Newton's theory identified mass as the factor that causes gravity. On the other hand, Einstein's theory identified the curvature of space-time as the factor that causes gravity.

Answer:

Hey mate...

Explanation:

This is ur answer....

In the 17th century Newton concluded that objects fall because they are pulled by Earth's gravity. Einstein's interpretation was that these objects do not fall. According to Einstein, these objects and Earth just freely move in a curved spacetime and this curvature is induced by mass and energy of these objects.

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Two girls are estimating each other's power. One runs up some step
ng each other's power. One runs up some steps, and the other times her. Here are their
results:
height of one step = 20 cm
number of steps = 36
mass of runner = 45 kg
time taken = 4.2 s
a .Calculate the runner's weight. (Acceleration due to gravity g=10m
b .Calculate the increase in the girl's gravitational potential energy as she runs up the steps.
c. Calculate her power. Give your answer in kilowatts (kW).​

Answers

Answer:

A. 450 N

B. 3240 J

C. 0.77 KW

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Height of one step = 20 cm

Number of steps = 36

Mass of runner = 45 kg

Time taken = 4.2 s

Next, we shall convert 20 cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:

100 cm = 1 m

Therefore,

20 cm = 20 cm × 1 m /100 cm

20 cm = 0.2 m

Next, we shall determine the total height. This can be obtained as follow:

Height of one step = 0.2 m

Number of steps = 36

Total height =?

Total height = 36 × 0.2

Total height = 7.2 m

A. Determination of the runner's weight.

Mass of runner (m) = 45 kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Weight (W) =?

W = m × g

W = 45 × 10

W = 450 N

B. Determination of the increase in the potential energy.

At the ground level, the potential energy (PE₁) is 0 J.

Next, we shall determine the potential energy at 7.2 m. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of runner (m) = 45 kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Total height (h) = 7.2 m

Potential energy at height 7.2 m (PE₂) = ?

PE₂ = mgh

PE₂ = 45 × 10 × 7.2

PE₂ = 3240 J

Final, we shall determine the increase in potential energy. This can be obtained as follow:

Potential energy at ground (PE₁) = 0 J

Potential energy at height 7.2 m (PE₂) = 3240 J

Increase in potential energy =?

Increase in potential energy = PE₂ – PE₁

Increase in potential energy = 3240 – 0

Increase in potential energy = 3240 J

C. Determination of the power.

Energy (E) = 3240 J

Time (t) = 4.2 s

Power (P) =?

P = E/t

P = 3240 / 4.2

P = 771.43 W

Finally, we shall convert 771.43 W to kilowatt (KW). This can be obtained as follow:

1000 W = 1 KW

Therefore,

771.43 W = 771.43 W × 1 KW / 1000 W

771.43 W = 0.77 KW

Therefore, her power is 0.77 KW

Name the principle which states that energy
cannot be created or destroyed, merely
transferred from one form to another:​

Answers

Law of Conservation of Energy

Answer:

the Laws of Thermodynamics

Explanation:

these laws states that no form of energy can be created by anyone or anything, without a previous and equal input of energy being put in, that energy can only be transferred from object to object and through different forms

Example: the way a heater runs to warm up an area, that is the process of electrical energy, or energy stored in propane being converted into heat energy

this law is universally implied and has been proven on multiple accounts to be true, in no way can you create energy out of thin air, all you can do is transform and transfer it

hope this is what you was going for, very good point in science

this is one of two correct answers, the other answer to this question is also correct

During a blood transfusion, gravity is used to provide the pressure to overcome the blood pressure and force the flow through a small needle into a vein. Consider a case where the needle is 3.0 cm long and has an internal diameter of 0.75 mm. If the required rate of flow is 0.03 cm3/s and the blood pressure in the vein is 11.00 kPa higher than atmospheric pressure (Pa), how high should the bottle be placed above the needle

Answers

Density of blood = 1.06x10³

Viscosity = 4 mpas

Answer:

It should be 1.10 higher

Explanation:

L = 0.93

D = 0.75

R = 0.75/2 = 0.375

Q = 0.03x10^-3

Blood pressure = 11x10³

Pn = 4x10^-3

n = 4 x 10^-3

Density of blood = 1.06x10³

Pn - Pv = 8*Q*n*L/pi*r⁴

Pn - pv = 463.57pa

Pn - pv = 463.57pa

Make pn subject

Pn = Pv + 463.57pa ----1

Vn = Q/An

= 0.0679m/s

To get height above needle

Pn + 1/2pv²n = Pa + pgh ----2

We equate 1 and 2 together

We get

Pgh = 11466

To get h we divide through by pg

h = 11466/pg

h = 11466/(1.06x10³)x9.81

h = 1.1026

Approximately

Height = 1.1 meters

So it should be 1.10 meters higher

the full calculations are in the attachment.

thank you!

when a constant force is applied to an object, the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass. When a certain constant force acts upon an object with a mass 12 kg, the acceleration of the object is 6 m/s. If the same force acts on another object whose mass is 9kg, what is the objects acceleration

Answers

Answer:

8 m/s²

Explanation:

From the question,

Since the same force act on both object,

F = ma = m'a'.............................. Equation 1

Where F = force action on the obeject, m = mass of the first object, a = acceleration of the first object, m' = mass of the second object, a' = acceleration of the second object.

make a' the subject of the equation

a' = ma/m'................... Equation 2

Given: m = 12 kg, a = 6 m/s², m' = 9 kg.

Substitute these values into equation 2

a' = 12(6)/9

a' = 8 m/s².

Hence the acceleration of the second object is 8 m/s²

g Design an experiment you can use to determine the mass of the metal cylinder. When you explain your experiment, be sure to mention: What is the underlying model (equation) that you can use to determine the mass from your measurements

Answers

Answer:

m = [tex]\frac{k}{g}[/tex] x,

graph of x vs m

Explanation:

For this exercise, the simplest way to determine the mass of the cylinder is to take a spring and hang the mass, measure how much the spring has stretched and calculate the mass, using the translational equilibrium equation

              F_e -W = 0

              k x = m g

              m = [tex]\frac{k}{g}[/tex] x

We are assuming that you know the constant k of the spring, if it is not known you must carry out a previous step, calibrate the spring, for this a series of known masses are taken and hung by measuring the elongation (x) from the equilibrium position, with these data a graph of x vs m is made to serve as a spring calibration.

  In the latter case, the elongation measured with the cylinder is found on the graph and the corresponding ordinate is the mass

A student at a polymer lab conducted a stress-relaxation experiment on a polymer, whose material response can be modeled by the Maxwell model. In the experiment, a 10-cm-long bar was stretched instantly until the stress reached 200 MPa. After 2 min, the measured stress in the bar was 160 MPa. a) Calculate the relaxation time constant of the polymer. b) If the initial stress was reached by stretching the bar by 16 mm, what is the viscosity of the dashpot in the Maxwell model

Answers

Answer: add 10 cm plus 200 mpa divided by 2 min then caculate that into 160 bars.

Explanation:

a) The relaxation time constant of the polymer is approximately 8.9 min.

b) The viscosity of the dashpot in the Maxwell model is approximately 4.55 GPa s.

What is the stress-relaxation model?

The stress-relaxation response of the Maxwell model can be modeled by the following equation:

σ(t) = σ₀ exp(-t/τ)

where σ₀ is the initial stress, τ is the relaxation time constant, and t is the time.

a) The relaxation time constant of the polymer:

σ(2 min) = 160 MPa

σ₀ = 200 MPa

160 MPa = 200 MPa exp(-2 min/τ)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(160/200) = -2 min/τ

Solving for τ, we get:

τ = -2 min / ln(160/200) ≈ 8.9 min

Therefore, the relaxation time constant of the polymer is approximately 8.9 min.

b) The displacement of the spring in the Maxwell model can be modeled by the following equation:

x(t) = (σ₀ / G) (1 - exp(-t/τ))

where G is the shear modulus of the polymer. We can use this equation and the given displacement of 16 mm to find the viscosity of the dashpot:

x(t) = 16 mm = 0.016 m

σ₀ = 200 MPa

τ = 6.09 min = 365.4 s

Assume that the shear modulus of the polymer is constant and use the given stress to find it:

G = σ₀ / γ

where γ is the strain induced by the stretching.

Since the bar was stretched by 16 mm and its original length was 10 cm (i.e., 100 mm), the strain is:

γ = 16 mm / 100 mm = 0.16

Therefore,

G = 200 MPa / 0.16 = 1250 MPa

Now we can solve for the viscosity of the dashpot:

η = σ₀τ / x(t)

= (200 MPa) (365.4 s) / (0.016 m)

≈ 4.55 GPa s

Therefore, the viscosity of the dashpot in the Maxwell model is approximately 4.55 GPa s.

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a sentence that describes how energy is related to work

Answers

Answer:

Energy should be transferred to an object in order to move it. ... This amount of energy transferred by the force to move an object is called work or work done. Thus, the relation between Work and Energy is direct. That is, the difference in the Kinetic energy of an object is work done by an object

PLEASE CLICK ON THIS IMAGE I NEED HELP

Answers

Answer:

Second option

Explanation:

"Uniform" pretty much means the same thing happens.

Which of the following is an example of an object with kinetic energy?
a. a plane lifting off of the runway
b. a bobsled perched at the top of a run
c. a snowball tumbling down a hill
d. both a and c

Answers

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

Both have mass and are in motion

D is ur answer it should be right

An amusement park ride called the Rotor debuted in 1955 in Germany. Passengers stand in the cylindrical drum of the Rotor as it rotates around its axis. Once the Rotor reaches its operating speed, the floor drops but the riders remain pinned against the wall of the cylinder. Suppose the cylinder makes 26.0 rev/min and has a radius of 3.70 m. 1) What is the coefficient of static friction between the wall of the cylinder and the backs of the riders

Answers

Answer:

μs = 0.36

Explanation:

While the drum is rotating, the riders, in order to keep in a circular movement, are accelerated towards the center of the drum.This acceleration is produced by the centripetal force.Now, this force is not a different type of force, is the net force acting on the riders in this direction.Since the riders have their backs against the wall, and the normal force between the riders and the wall is perpendicular to the wall and aiming out of it, it is easily seen that this normal force is the same centripetal force.In the vertical direction, we have two forces acting on the riders: the force of gravity (which we call weight) downward, and the friction force, that will oppose to the relative movement between the riders and the wall, going upward.When this force be equal to the weight, it will have the maximum possible value, which can be written as follows:

       [tex]F_{frmax} = \mu_{s}* F_{n} = m * g (1)[/tex]

where μs= coefficient of static friction (our unknown)As  we have already said Fn = Fc.The value of the centripetal force, is related with the angular velocity ω and the radius of the drum r, as follows:

      [tex]F_{n} = m* \omega^{2} * r (2)[/tex]

Replacing (2) in (1), simplifying and rearranging terms, we can solve for μs, as follows:

       [tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{g}{\omega^{2} r} (3)[/tex]

Prior to replace ω for its value, is convenient to convert it from rev/min to rad/sec, as follows:

       [tex]\omega = 26.0 \frac{rev}{min} * \frac{1min}{60 sec} *\frac{2*\pi rad }{1 rev} = 2.72 rad/sec (4)[/tex]

Replacing g, ω and r in (3):[tex]\mu_{s} = \frac{g}{\omega^{2} r} = \frac{9.8m/s2}{(2.72rad/sec)^{2} *3.7 m} = 0.36 (5)[/tex]

NEED HELP ASAP TEST IS DUE TMR

What is the angular displacement of a wheel with a 3mm radius and an angular speed of 6 rad/s over a time period of 2.5 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be uranus

Explanation:

The amplitude of a wave
determines the volume of a
sound.
True
O False

Answers

true the amplitude of a wave determines the volume of a sound

The potential energy of a 40-kg cannonball is 14000 J. How high was the cannon ball to have this much potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

35.71 m

Explanation:

Potential energy is calculated using this formula:

PE = mghwhere m = mass (kg). g = gravitational acceleration on Earth (9.8 m/s²), h = height (m)

We are given 3 out of the 4 variables in this problem. We want to solve for h, the height of the cannon ball.

List out the known variables:

PE = 14,000 J m = 40 kg g = 9.8 m/s² h = ? m

Substitute these values into the potential energy formula.

14,000 = (40)(9.8)h 14,000 = -392h h = 35.7142857143

The cannonball was 35.71 m high to have a potential energy of 14,000 J.

an object is found to have weight of 16.7N on moon

what is it's
weight on earth where g= 10N/kg

Answers

Answer:

167 kg

Explanation:

On Earth it is 167 kg. We have to multiply the weight in the Moon by 10 because 1 kg on Earth, is nearly 10 N. 1 kg is 9,8 N in fact, but we get it as 10 N in general.

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If the hoop has speed vo at the bottom of
the pipe, what is its speed when it has rolled
halfway up the side of the pipe?

Answers

The speed of the hoop when it has rolled halfway up the side of the pipe is √(v₀² - gR).

Conservation of energy

The speed of the hoop when it has rolled halfway up the side of the pipe is calculated as follows;

K.E = P.E

- ¹/₂mv₀²  + ¹/₂Iω² = (mgh₀ - mghf)

- ¹/₂mv₀²  + ¹/₂Iω² = (0 - 0.5mgh)        (hf = 0.5h) (half way up)

¹/₂Iω² = ¹/₂mv₀² - 0.5mgh  

where;

I is moment of inertia of the hoop = mr²ω is angular speed = v/r

¹/₂(mr²)(vf/r)² = ¹/₂mv₀²  - 0.5mgh

¹/₂vf²  = ¹/₂v₀² - ¹/₂gh  

vf²  = v₀² - gh

vf = √(v₀² - gh)

where;

h is the distance traveled half-way up the pipe = R

vf = √(v₀² - gR)

[tex]v_f = \sqrt{v_0^2 - gR}[/tex]

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in a class where the number of girls is 36% of the total number,there are 48 boys.how many students are there in the class?​

Answers

Answer:

There are 75 people in the class. The number of boys is 48 and the number of girls is 27. The percentage of girls is 36% of 75.

Explanation:

A piece of gold aluminum alloy weighs 49N. When suspended from a balance and submerged in water it weighs 39.2. What is the weight of gold in the alloy of relative density of gold if 19.3 and aluminum is 2.5

Answers

Answer:20.8

Explanation:

the motion of a body with respect to another body is? ​

Answers

Answer:

Motion that changes the orientation of a body is called rotation. ... In both cases all points in the body have the same velocity (directed speed) and the same acceleration (time rate of change of velocity).

Answer:

its called relative speed

A woman pushes a 35.0 kg object at a constant speed for 10.8 m along a level floor, doing 280 J of work by applying a constant horizontal force of magnitude F on the object. (a) Determine the value of F (in N). (Enter the magnitude.) N (b) If the worker now applies a force greater than F, describe the subsequent motion of the object. The object's speed would increase with time. The object's speed would remain constant over time. The object would slow and come to rest. (c) Describe what would happen to the object if the applied force is less than F. The object's speed would increase with time. The object's speed would remain constant over time. The object would slow and come to rest.

Answers

Answer:

a) F= 25.9 N

b) The object's speed would increase with time.

c) The object  would slow and come to rest.

Explanation:

a)

By definition of work, this is the process through which a force applied on an object, produces a displacement of the object.If the force is constant, and the displacement is parallel to the direction of the force, this work is just the product of the applied force times the distance, as follows:

       [tex]W = F_{app} * d (1)[/tex]

We can solve for Fapp, replacing W and d by their values:

       [tex]F_{app} =\frac{W}{d} = \frac{280J}{10.8m} = 25.9 N (2)[/tex]

b)

If the object is moving at constant speed when it is applied a force F, this means that this force must be compensated by an equal opposite force, in this case, the kinetic friction force.Since this force is constant while the object is moving, if we increase the force F making it larger, there will be a net force in the direction of the displacement, which will cause an acceleration that will increase the speed with time.

c)

We have already said in b) that if the object is moving at constant speed, there must be an equal and opposite force to the applied force F, the kinetic friction force, which is constant, acting on the object.If we apply  a force less than F, there will be a net force in the direction opposite to the displacement, that will cause a acceleration opposite to the displacement, which will make the object to slow down and eventually come to rest.

is electricity matter

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is

Explanation:

Electricity is the positive and negative matter that's found in protons and electrons.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because electricity is a positive and negative proton

A plastic ball in a liquid is acted upon by its weight and by a buoyant force. The weight of the ball is 4 N. The buoyant force has a magnitude of 5 N and acts vertically upward. When the ball is released from rest, what is it's acceleration and direction? [2 pts] for a Free Body Diagram correctly labeled.​

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration is 2.448 meters per square second and is vertically upward.

Explanation:

The Free Body Diagram of the plastic ball in the liquid is presented in the image attached below. By Second Newton's Law, we know that forces acting on the plastic ball is:

[tex]\Sigma F = F - m\cdot g = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]F[/tex] - Buoyant force, measured in newtons.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the plastic ball, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

If we know that [tex]F = 5\,N[/tex], [tex]m = 0.408\,kg[/tex] and [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], then the net acceleration of the plastic ball is:

[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} - g[/tex]

[tex]a= 2.448\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex]

The acceleration is 2.448 meters per square second and is vertically upward.

You pull with a force of 295 N on a rope that is attached to a block of mass 22 kg, and the block slides across the floor at a constant speed of 1.6 m/s. The rope makes an angle of 35 degrees with the horizontal. What is the net force on the block

Answers

Answer:

Fnet = 0

Explanation:

Since the block slides across the floor at constant speed, this means that it's not accelerated.According Newton's 2nd Law, if the acceleration is zero, the net force on the sliding mass must be zero.This means that there must be a friction force opposing to the horizontal component of the applied force, equal in magnitude to it:

       [tex]F_{appx} = F_{app} * cos \theta = 295 N * cos 35 = 242 N (1)[/tex]

In the vertical direction, the block is not accelerated either, so the sum of the normal force and the vertical component of the applied force, must be equal in magnitude to the force of gravity on the block:

      [tex]F_{appy} = F_{app} * cos \theta = 295 N * sin 35 = 169 N (2)[/tex]

⇒    169 N + Fn = Fg = 216 N  (3)

This means that there must be a normal force equal to the difference between Fappy and Fg, as follows:Fn = 216 N - 169 N = 47  N (4)

What did Thomas Edison create that made him most famous today? I know it is something about light, but I do not believe he was first. May someone tell me his most famous accomplishment in easy words to understand? Thanks

Answers

Explanation:

Thomas Edison invented the incandescent light bulb which is kind of like the light bulbs we use today. but they have been improved throughout the years.

hope this is simple and understandable

Answer:

One of the most famous and prolific inventors of all time, Thomas Alva Edison exerted a tremendous influence on modern life, contributing inventions such as the incandescent light bulb, the phonograph, and the motion picture camera, as well as improving the telegraph and telephone.

Explanation:

Your well-wisher

A 0.242 g sample of potassium is heated in oxygen. The result is 0.292 g of a crystalline compound. What is the formula of this compound?

A.
KO3

B.
KO2

C.
KO

D.
K2O

Answers

Answer:

Hello there Dude answer is B :D hope it helped mark me brainliest.

The formula of the compound formed has been  [tex]\rm \bold {K_2O}[/tex]. Thus, option D is correct.

The sample of potassium has mass of 0.242 g. Since, the substance has been heated in the presence of oxygen, the gain in the weight has been corresponds with the mass of oxygen.

The given sample has:

Mass of potassium, [tex]m_K=0.242\;\text g[/tex]

Mass of heated sample, [tex]m_S=0.292\;\text g[/tex]

The mass of oxygen ([tex]m_O[/tex])  in the sample has been given as:

[tex]m_O=m_S-m_K[/tex]

Substituting the values:

[tex]m_O=0.292\;-\;0.242\;\text g\\m_O=0.05\;\text g[/tex]

The mass of oxygen in the sample has been 0.05 g.

The moles (M) of compounds in the sample has been given as:

[tex]M=\dfrac{m}{mwt}[/tex]

Where, m has been the mass of the compound, and

mwt has been the molecular weight of the compound.

The moles of potassium ([tex]M_K[/tex]) has been given as:

[tex]M_K=\dfrac{0.242}{39.098}\\M_K=0.006\;\text mol[/tex]

The moles of oxygen ([tex]M_O[/tex]) has been given as:

[tex]M_O=\dfrac{0.05}{16}\\M_O=0.003\;\text mol[/tex]

The molecular compound has been formed with Potassium and oxygen in the ratio of their moles as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{K}{O}=\dfrac{0.006}{0.003}\\ \dfrac{K}{O}= \dfrac{2}1}[/tex]

Thus, the molecular formula of the compound has been [tex]\rm \bold {K_2O}[/tex]. Thus, option D is correct.

For more information about molecular formula, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1247523

At an amusement park there are 200-kg bumper cars A, B, and C that have riders with masses of 55 kg, 90 kg, and 42.5 kg respectively. Car A is moving to the right with a velocity vA = 2 m/s and car C has a velocity vC = 1.5 m/s to the left, but car B is initially at rest. The coefficient of restitution between each car is 0.8. Determine the final velocity of each car, after all impacts, assuming car A hits car B before car C does. Assume positive sign denoting forward motion and negative sign denoting backward motion.

Answers

Answer:

Vb = 0.334 m/s

Va = -1.265 m/s

Vc = 1.424 m/s

Explanation:

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Initial momentum = 255(2) – 242.5(1.5) = 146.25

Final momentum = 255Va + 290Vb + 242.5 Vc = 146.25

Vb - Va = 0.8(2) = 1.6

Vc - Vb = 0.8(1.5) = 1.2

Va = Vb -1.6

Vc = Vb + 1.2

255(Vb -1.6) + 290Vb + 242.5(Vb + 1.2) = 146.25

255 Vb – 408 + 290 Vb + 242.5 Vb + 291 = 146.25

787.5 Vb = 263.25

Vb = 0.334 m/s

Va = Vb -1.6 = 0.334 – 1.6 = -1.265 m/s

Vc = Vb + 1.2 = 0.224 + 1.2 = 1.424 m/s

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