If Θ1 and Θ2 are independent unbiased estimators of a given parameter Θ and var Θ1 = 3.var Θ2 find the constants a1 and a2 such that a1Θ1 + a2Θ2 is an unbiased estimator with minimum variance for such a linear combination.

Answers

Answer 1

The unbiased estimator with minimum variance is: (2/3)Θ1 + (1/3)Θ2. Let X be the parameter we are trying to estimate, and let Θ1 and Θ2 be the two unbiased estimators of X.

We want to find the constants a1 and a2 such that the linear combination a1Θ1 + a2Θ2 is also an unbiased estimator of X with minimum variance.

Since Θ1 and Θ2 are unbiased estimators of X, we have: E(Θ1) = E(X) and E(Θ2) = E(X)

We want to find a1 and a2 such that: E(a1Θ1 + a2Θ2) = E(X)

Using linearity of expectation, we can simplify this to: a1E(Θ1) + a2E(Θ2) = E(X)

Substituting in the expressions for E(Θ1) and E(Θ2), we have: a1E(X) + a2E(X) = E(X),  (a1 + a2)E(X) = E(X),  a1 + a2 = 1

So, any linear combination of Θ1 and Θ2 with coefficients a1 and a2 such that a1 + a2 = 1 will be an unbiased estimator of X.

Now, we need to find the values of a1 and a2 that minimize the variance of this linear combination. The variance of a1Θ1 + a2Θ2 is given by:

Var(a1Θ1 + a2Θ2) = a1^2Var(Θ1) + a2^2Var(Θ2) + 2a1a2Cov(Θ1,Θ2)

Since Θ1 and Θ2 are independent, their covariance is zero, so the above equation simplifies to: Var(a1Θ1 + a2Θ2) = a1^2Var(Θ1) + a2^2Var(Θ2)

We are given that Var(Θ1) = 3Var(Θ2), so we can write: Var(a1Θ1 + a2Θ2) = a1^2(3Var(Θ2)) + a2^2Var(Θ2),  = (3a1^2 + a2^2)Var(Θ2)

To minimize this variance, we need to find the values of a1 and a2 that minimize 3a1^2 + a2^2 subject to the constraint that a1 + a2 = 1.

We can use Lagrange multipliers to solve this optimization problem. We want to minimize the function: L(a1,a2,λ) = 3a1^2 + a2^2 + λ(1 - a1 - a2)

Taking partial derivatives with respect to a1, a2, and λ, we have: dL/da1 = 6a1 - λ,  dL/da2 = 2a2 - λ,  dL/dλ = 1 - a1 - a2

Setting each of these partial derivatives to zero, we get: 6a1 - λ = 0,

2a2 - λ = 0, 1 - a1 - a2 = 0

Solving these equations, we get: a1 = 2/3, a2 = 1/3

So, the unbiased estimator with minimum variance is: (2/3)Θ1 + (1/3)Θ2

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Related Questions

The sum of the ages of a man and his son is equal to twice the difference of that ages, the product of their ages is 507. Find their ages?.​

Answers

The solution is, their ages are 13 & 39 yrs., when the sum of the ages of a man and his son is equal to twice the difference of that ages, the product of their ages is 507.

What is equation?

An equation is a  mathematical statement that is made up of two expressions connected by an equal sign.  In its simplest form in algebra, the definition of an equation is a mathematical statement that shows that two mathematical expressions are equal. For instance, 3x + 5 = 14 is an equation, in which 3x + 5 and 14 are two expressions separated by an 'equal' sign.

here, we have,

The sum of the ages of a man and his son is equal to twice the difference of that ages,

the product of their ages is 507.

let, their ages are, a &b

now, The sum of the ages of a man and his son is equal to twice the difference of that ages,

so, we get,

a+b = 2(a-b)...(1)

and, ab = 507....(2)

we get,

from (1) we get,

solving both side,

2a - a = b + 2b

or, a = 3b

now, putting the value of a in (2),

from (2) we get,

so, 3b^2 = 507

solving we get,

b = 13

a= 39

Hence, The solution is, their ages are 13 & 39 yrs.

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Draw a number line from 0 to 2. Then write each of the following numbers in
its correct place on the number line.

Answers

Answer: draw a number line and plot the 0, 1 , and 2

Explanation:

When two linear transformations are performed one after another, the combined effect may not always be a linear transformation. Choose the correct sin q) cos q) answer below. 0 A. True. When different types of transformations are combined, such as a rotation and a skew, the transformation is not linear except for a few special 0 B. False. A transformation is linear if T(u + v)=T(u) + T(v) and T(cu)= cT(u) for all vectors u, v, and scalars c. The first transformation results in some cases vector u, so the properties of a linear transformation must still apply when two transformations are applied True. When one transformation is applied after another, the property of a linear transformation which reads T(u + v)= T(u) +T(v) for vectors u and v will not be true. In these cases, T(u +v) instead equals T(u)T(v). C. 0 D. False. The combined effect of two linear transformations is always linear because multiplying two linear functions together will result in a function which is also linear.

Answers

D. False. The combined effect of two linear transformations is always linear because multiplying two linear functions together will result in a function which is also linear.

The statement says when two linear transformations are performed one after another, the combined effect may not always be a linear transformation.

This is false,  the combined effect of two linear transformations is always linear because multiplying two linear functions together will result in a function which is also linear.

A linear transformation is a function from one vector space to another that respects the underlying (linear) structure of each vector space. A linear transformation is also known as a linear operator or map.

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Find the general indefinite integral. (Use C for the constant of integration. Remember to use absolute values where appropriate.) integral 4 + Squareroot x + x/x dx

Answers

The  answer of this queation :∫ (4 + √x + x/x) dx = 4x + 2/3 x^(3/2) + x + C

where C = C1 + C2 + C3 is the constant of integration for the entire expression.

eparate integrals:

∫ 4 dx + ∫√x dx + ∫ x/x dx

The first two integrals can be easily integrated as follows:

∫ 4 dx = 4x + C1, where C1 is a constant of integration.

∫√x dx = 2/3 x^(3/2) + C2, where C2 is a constant of integration.

For the third integral, note that x/x simplifies to 1 for all nonzero x.

∫ x/x dx = ∫ 1 dx = x + C3, where C3 is a constant of integration.

Putting it all together, we have:

∫ (4 + √x + x/x) dx = 4x + 2/3 x^(3/2) + x + C

where the integration constant for the entire statement is C = C1 + C2 + C3.

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-4z^2-3z+5=0
How many solutions does your quadratic have based on the discriminant?
Pick TWO ways to find the specific solutions or show that there is no solution:
Quadratic Formula
Graphing
Factoring
Square Root Property
Completing the Square

Answers

The solution to the parts of the question with regards to the quadratic equation are;

The discriminant indicates that the quadratic equation has two real solutionsThe solutions of the quadratic equation -4·z² - 3·z + 5 = 0, obtained using the quadratic formula, and the completing the square method are; z = 0.804 and z = -1.55

What is a quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation is an equation of the form f(x) = a·x² + b·x + c

The discriminant, D, of a quadratic equation, f(x) = a·x² + b·x + c, can be obtained using the expression;

D = b² - 4 × a × c

The specified quadratic function is; -4·z² - 3·z + 5 = 0

The discriminant, D of the above quadratic expression is therefore;

D = (-3)² - 4 × (-4) × 5 = 89

The discriminant is larger than zero, therefore, the quadratic expression has two solutions.

The two method to be used to find the specific solution are;

Quadratic FormulaCompleting the square

Quadratic Formula;

The solutions of the quadratic equation based on the quadratic formula are;

z = (-(-3) ± √((-4)² - 4 × (-4) × 5))/(2 × (-4))

z = (3 ± √(89))/(-8)

z ≈ -1.55 and z ≈ 0.804

Completing the Square

The completing the square method can be used as follows;

-4·z² - 3·z + 5 = 0

z² + (3/4)·z - 5/4 = 0

z² + (3/4)·z  = 5/4

z² + (3/4)·z + ((3/4)/2)² = 5/4 + ((3/4)/2)²

z² + (3/4)·z + (3/8)² = 5/4 + (3/8)²

(z + (3/8))² = 5/4 + (3/8)²

z + (3/8) = ±√((5/4) + (3/8)²)

z = ±√(5/4 + (3/8)²) - (3/8)

z = √(5/4 + (3/8)²) - (3/8) ≈ 0.804 and z = -√(5/4 + (3/8)²) - (3/8) ≈ -1.55

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Snowcat Ridge Alpine Snow Park, the first outdoor snow park in Florida, opened in Dade City in 2020. The park features a snow tubing hill
shown below. Find the distance x from the top of the hill to the bottom. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
400 ft
The distance x from the top of the hill to the bottom is about

Answers

Using Pythagorean theorem, the distance from the top of the hill to the bottom is 404.5 feet

What is Pythagorean Theorem

The Pythagorean Theorem is a mathematical concept that states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. In mathematical terms, the theorem can be expressed as:

x^2 = y^2 + z^2,

where x is the length of the hypotenuse, and y and z are the lengths of the other two sides.

From the diagram given, we can find the hypothenuse by;

x² = 60² + 400²

x² = 163600

x = √163600

x = 404.5ft

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Each month, Morse budgets $2,117 for fixed expenses, $ 489 for living expenses, and $475 for annual expenses. His annual net income is $ 49,397. Describe his monthly budget by using a positive number to show how much of a surplus there is, a negative number to show how much of a deficient there is, or zero if it is a balance budget. Round answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Morse's monthly budget has a surplus of $3,860 (rounded to the nearest whole number).

Calculating monthly budget

From the we are to calculate Morse's monthly budget.

To determine Morse's monthly budget, we need to first calculate his total annual expenses:

Total Annual Expenses = Fixed Expenses + Living Expenses + Annual Expenses

= $2,117 + $489 + $475

= $3,081

Then, we can calculate his monthly budget by dividing his annual net income by 12:

Monthly Budget = Annual Net Income / 12

= $49,397 / 12

= $4,116.42

Now, we can determine Morse's monthly budget by subtracting his total monthly expenses from his monthly net income:

Monthly Budget = Monthly Net Income - Monthly Expenses

Monthly Net Income = Annual Net Income / 12 = $49,397 / 12 = $4,116.42 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Monthly Expenses = Total Annual Expenses / 12 = $3,081 / 12 = $256.75 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Monthly Budget = $4,116.42 - $256.75 = $3,859.67

Hence, Morse's monthly budget has a surplus of $3,860

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Use the shell method to set up and evaluate the integral that gives the volume of the solid generated by revolving the plane region about the y-axis. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) y = 1 2π e−x2/7 y = 0 x = 0 x = 1

Answers

The volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the y-axis is approximately 0.200 cubic units.  

To use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by the curves [tex]$y=1$[/tex], [tex]$y=\frac{1}{2\pi e^{x^2/7}}$[/tex], [tex]$x=0$[/tex], and [tex]$x=1$[/tex] about the y-axis, we need to integrate along the x-axis.

The basic idea of the shell method is to take a vertical strip of width [tex]$dx$[/tex]and height [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] and revolve it about the y-axis to generate a thin shell of thickness [tex]$dx$[/tex] and radius x.

The volume of the solid is then given by the integral:

[tex]$$V = \int_{x=0}^{x=1} 2\pi x f(x) dx $$[/tex]

where [tex]$f(x)$[/tex] is the height of the shell at the position [tex]$x$[/tex]. In this case,

[tex]$f(x) =[/tex] [tex]1 - \frac{1}{2\pi e^{x^2/7}}$.[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]$$V = \int_{x=0}^{x=1} 2\pi x \left(1 - \frac{1}{2\pi e^{x^2/7}}\right) dx $$[/tex]

Now, we can evaluate this integral using integration by substitution.

Let [tex]$u=x^2/7$[/tex], so [tex]$du/dx = 2x/7$[/tex] and [tex]$x,dx = 7/2,du$[/tex]. The integral becomes:

[tex]$$V = \int_{u=0}^{u=1/7} \frac{2\pi}{7} e^{-u} (7/2) du = \pi\int_{0}^{1/7} e^{-u} du$$[/tex]

Evaluating this integral gives:

[tex]$$V = \pi\left[-e^{-u}\right]_{0}^{1/7} = \pi\left(1 - e^{-1/7}\right) \approx \boxed{0.200}$$[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region about the y-axis is approximately 0.200 cubic units.

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Find the lcm of 20,48 and show your work

Answers

The Least Common Multiple ( LCM ) of 20 and 48 is 240

What is HCF and LCM?

The Greatest Common Divisor GCF or the Highest Common Factor HCF is the highest number that divides exactly into two or more numbers. It is also expressed as GCF or HCF

Least Common Multiple (LCM) is a method to find the smallest common multiple between any two or more numbers. A common multiple is a number which is a multiple of two or more numbers

Product of HCF x LCM = product of two numbers

Given data ,

Let the first number be A

Now , the value of A = 20

Let the second number be B

Now , the value of B = 48

The least common multiple LCM of A and B is calculated by

Prime factorization of 20 = 2 x 2 x 5

Prime factorization of 48 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3

Now , LCM = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5

The LCM of 20 and 48 = 240

Hence , the LCM is 240

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Consider the integral Z sec3 x dx. There are often more ways than one to solve an integral. In this and the next questions, we will explore different ways to solve this integral. (a) Let u = tan x, try a substitution. (b) Let u = sec x, try a substitution.

Answers

The integral Z sec3 x dx can be solved using substitution in two ways: either with u = tan x, or with u = sec x. The solutions are x + 1/4 (tan x)4 + C and 1/3 (sec x)3 + C, respectively.

a) Let u = tan x. Then du = sec2 x dx and dx = du/sec2 x, so

Z sec3 x dx = Z sec3 (tan x) (du/sec2 x)

                = Z sec2 (tan x) du

                = Z u sec2 u du

                = Z u (1 + u2) du

                = Z du + Z u3 du

                = x + 1/4 u4 + C

                = x + 1/4 (tan x)4 + C

b) Let u = sec x. Then du = sec x tan x dx = sec2 x dx and dx = du/sec2 x, so

Z sec3 x dx = Z sec3 (sec x) (du/sec2 x)

                = Z sec2 (sec x) du

                = Z u2 du

                = 1/3 u3 + C

                = 1/3 (sec x)3 + C

The integral Z sec3 x dx can be solved using substitution in two ways: either with u = tan x, or with u = sec x. The solutions are x + 1/4 (tan x)4 + C and 1/3 (sec x)3 + C, respectively.

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x^3=27





HURYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Answers

Answer:

the answer to your question is x=3.

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps.

Problem 4. (Review from 420: Order statistics and independence) Let X be the minimum and Y the maximum of two random variables S and T with common continuous density f. Let Z denote the indicator function of the event (S

Answers

a) The distribution of Z is given by: P(Z = 1) = 1 - F(2T, T), P(Z = 0) = F(2T, T)

b) X and Z are not independent,  Y and Z are not independent, and pair (X, Y) and Z are also not independent.

c) )X and Y are not independently existent.

a) The distribution of Z can be determined by finding the probability that S > 2T. Let F(s,t) be the joint cumulative distribution function of S and T. The probability that S > 2T is given by:

P(Z = 1) = P(S > 2T) = ∫∫_{2t < s} f(s,t) ds dt = 1 - F(2T, T)

Since T is nonnegative and has a continuous distribution, the cumulative distribution function F(2T, T) is also continuous and ranges from 0 to 1. Therefore, the distribution of Z is given by:

P(Z = 1) = 1 - F(2T, T), P(Z = 0) = F(2T, T)

b) X and Z are not independent, since the value of X affects the probability that S > 2T. For example, if X = x, then T >= x/2, so the value of Z depends on the value of X. Similarly, Y and Z are not independent, since the value of Y affects the probability that S > 2T. For example, if Y = y, then T <= y/2, so the value of Z depends on the value of Y.

The pair (X, Y) and Z are also not independent since the joint distribution of (X, Y) affects the probability that S > 2T. For example, if (X, Y) = (x, y), then T >= x/2 and T <= y/2, so the value of Z depends on the values of X and Y.

c) X and Y are not independent, since the value of X affects the value of Y. For example, if X = x, then Y >= x, so the value of Y depends on the value of X.

The complete question is:-

(Order statistics and independence) Let X be the minimum and Y the maximum of two independent, nonnegative random variables S and T with common continuous density f. Let Z denote the indicator function of the event (S > 2T). a) What is the distribution of Z? b) Are X and Z independent? Are Y and Z independent? Are (X, Y) and Z independent? c) Is X independent of Y?

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sort the following list of functions in ascending order of growth rate and briefly explain why you put them in such order. for example, if f(n) appears before g(n) then f(n) = ___

Answers

The given list of functions can be arranged in ascending order of growth rate as follows: g1(n), g5(n), g3(n), g4(n), g2(n), g6(n), and g7(n).

The Big O notation describes the upper bound of a function's growth rate. In other words, it represents the maximum amount of time or space that a function requires to complete its operations.

Using this concept, we can arrange the given list of functions in ascending order of growth rate as follows:

g1(n) = √2 log n: This function has a growth rate of O(log n), which is less than the growth rates of all other functions in the list.

g5(n) = n log n: This function has a growth rate of O(n log n), which is greater than the growth rate of g1(n), but less than the growth rates of all other functions in the list.

g3(n) = n 4/3: This function has a growth rate of O(n 4/3), which is greater than the growth rates of g1(n) and g5(n), but less than the growth rates of all other functions in the list.

g4(n) = n(log n)3: This function has a growth rate of O(n(log n)3), which is greater than the growth rates of g1(n), g5(n), and g3(n), but less than the growth rates of all other functions in the list.

g2(n) = 2n: This function has a growth rate of O(2n), which is greater than the growth rates of g1(n), g5(n), g3(n), and g4(n), but less than the growth rates of g6(n) and g7(n).

g6(n) = 22 n: This function has a growth rate of O(2n), which is greater than the growth rates of g1(n), g5(n), g3(n), g4(n), and g2(n), but less than the growth rate of g7(n).

g7(n) = 2n2: This function has a growth rate of O(2n2), which is greater than the growth rates of all other functions in the list.

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Complete Question:

Arrange the following list of functions in ascending order of growth rate, i.e. if the function g(n) immediately follows f(n) in your list then, it should be the case that f(n) = O(g(n)).

g1(n) = √2 log n

g2(n) = 2n

g3(n) = n 4/3

g4(n) = n(log n)3

g5(n) = n log n

g6(n) = 22 n

g7(n) = 2n2

f(x) = 2x - 7
g(x) = 3x² - 5x - 7
Find: f(g(x))

Express in standard form

Answers

The composite function of f(x) and g(x) is given as follows:

f(g(x)) = 6x² - 10x - 21.

What is the composite function of f(x) and g(x)?

The composite function of f(x) and g(x) is given by the following rule:

(f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x)).

It means that the output of the inside function serves as the input for the outside function.

The function g(x) in this problem is given as follows:

g(x) = 3x² - 5x - 7.

Hence, for the composite function in this problem, the lone instance of x in f(x) is replaced by 3x² - 5x - 7, as follows:

f(g(x)) = f(3x² - 5x - 7) = 2(3x² - 5x - 7) - 7 = 6x² - 10x - 21.

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The red rectangle is the pre-image and the green rectangle is the image. What would be the coordinate of A" if the scale factor of 3 is used?

Pls show all your work!

Keep in mind I will immediately mark brainliest for the right answer!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

from red to green the scale factor was 2 (or rather 1/2).

so, it is not clear if a scale factor of 3 means now enlargement or again reduction ?

if it means reduction then

A'' = A'/3 = (-4, -2)/3 = (-4/3, -2/3)

if it is enlargement then

A'' = A'×3 = (-4, -2)×3 = (-12, -6)

Dual questions for number 6 please help me out.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

arrange ff fraction 5/6,8/9,23

A map of a highway has a scale of 2 inchesequals33 miles. The length of the highway on the map is 9 inches. There are 7 rest stops equally spaced on the​ highway, including one at each end. You are making a new map with a scale of 1 inch equals 30 miles. How far apart are the rest stops on the new​ map?

Answers

The distance between the rests in the new map is 0.825 inches.

How far apart are the rest stops on the new​ map?

We know that the original scale is:

2 in = 33mi

or:

1 in = (33mi)/2

1in = 16.5 mi

And on a highway, there are 7 rests in 9 inches.

First, we transform these 9 inches to miles

9 in = 9*(16.5 mi) = 148.5 mi

If the 7 rests are evenly divided in that distance, the distance between each rest is:

148.5mi/6 = 24.75mi

(we divide by 6 because one rest is at each end, so there are 6 even spaces between the two ends)

Now, in the new map the scale is:

1 inch = 30mi

Then the distance between the rests in the new map is:

d = 24.75/30 inches

d = 0.825 inches.

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For the piecewise function, find the values h(-6), h(0), h(1), and h(7).
- 4x-20, for x < -6
h(x) = { 1,
x + 5,
for-6≤x<1
for x ≥ 1
h(-6)= (Simplify your answer.)
...

Answers

Since x is less than -6, we use the first equation to calculate h(-6):

h(-6) = 4(-6) - 20 = -24

What do you mean by function?

A function is a mathematical concept that assigns to each input value (or "argument") exactly one output value (or "image"). In other words, a function is a rule that assigns a unique output for each input value. The set of input values is called the domain of the function, and the set of output values is called the range. A function can be represented graphically as a curve, or analytically as a formula. Functions play a central role in many areas of mathematics, science, and engineering.

For x < -6, h(x) = -4x - 20. So, h(-6) = -4(-6) - 20 = 24 - 20 = 4.

For -6 ≤ x < 1, h(x) = x + 5. So, h(0) = 0 + 5 = 5.

For x ≥ 1, h(x) = 1. So, h(1) = h(7) = 1.

So, the values are:

h(-6) = 4, h(0) = 5, h(1) = h(7) = 1.

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Julie wants to invest $3,000 into a mutual fund that pays 7% interest for 10 years. Suppose the interest were compounded monthly instead of annually. How much would the future value of the investment increase?

Answers

To calculate the future value of the investment with monthly compounding, we can use the formula:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)

where:
A is the future value of the investment
P is the initial principal amount (in this case, $3,000)
r is the annual interest rate (7%)
n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year (12 for monthly compounding)
t is the number of years (10)

Using these values, we can calculate the future value of the investment with monthly compounding:

A = $3,000(1 + 0.07/12)^(12*10) = $6,802.64

Next, we can calculate the future value of the investment with annual compounding:

A = $3,000(1 + 0.07)^(10) = $6,727.50

The difference in future value between the two compounding methods is:

$6,802.64 - $6,727.50 = $75.14

Therefore, the future value of the investment would increase by $75.14 if the interest were compounded monthly instead of annually.

Jane was shopping for oranges, which were listed $0.75 each. She brought seven oranges to the checkout lane, where she learned that there was a sale on oranges. With the discount , she was charged $ 4.30 before tax. What was the percent discount on each orange?

Answers

The percentage discount is 95 percent

What is percentage discount

A percentage discount is a reduction in price that is expressed as a percentage of the original price.  Percentage discounts are commonly used in retail sales and promotions to incentivize customers to make purchases.

To determine the percentage discount of the orange, we can find the original price.

0.75 * 7 = 5.25

This is the cost of orange

The total amount charged = 4.30

The discount = 5.25 - 4.30 = 0.95

The percentage discount will be;

percentage discount = 0.95 * 100 = 95%

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Region Ris the base of solid. For the solid, each cross section perpendicular to the y-axis is rectangle whose height is twice the length of its base in region R: Find the volume of the solid.

Answers

the volume of the solid is x²/2R.

Let x be the length of the base of the rectangle.

The volume of the solid is given by:

V = ∫R 2x dx

= 2∫R x dx

= 2[x²/2]∫R dx

= x²/2 ∫R dx

= x²/2 (R - 0)

= x²/2 R

The volume of the solid is given by the integral of the cross sectional area of the solid. The cross sectional area is a rectangle whose base is x and the height is twice the length of the base. Therefore, the area of the cross section is 2x. The volume of the solid is calculated by integrating the area over the range of the variable, which in this case is R. The integral of 2x over the range R is 2x times R (2x*R). This can be simplified to x squared over two times R (x^2/2*R). Therefore, the volume of the solid is x squared over two times R.

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hello! can i get help with this asap

Answers

Answer:

x=41,y=15

Step-by-step explanation:

The given system of equations is:

x = 41

x + 2y = 71

We can use substitution to solve for y.

Starting with the first equation:

x = 41

We can substitute the value of x into the second equation:

x + 2y = 71

41 + 2y = 71

2y = 71 - 41

2y = 30

Finally, we can solve for y by dividing both sides of the equation by 2:

y = 30 / 2

y = 15

x=41,y=15.

Carmen reads of a page in her library book in
12
minutes. At this rate, how many minutes does
it take her to read the whole book if it has 140
pages?

Answers

Answer:

djsushf sjsushsjd sjdusbs

Step-by-step explanation:

iahsjsidjdjdudjdbdjdid

Find the missing side of each right triangle. Round answers to the nearest tenth. Match the question number with the answers below. Color the heart on the back accordingly.

Answers

The missing sides of the triangles are given below.

What is length?

Length is defined as the measurement of distance of an object from one end to the other.

To find the missing sides of the given triangles.

Question 1 :

In the triangle, consider sin 90° = [tex]\frac{opposite side}{hypotenuse side}[/tex]

                                               1 = [tex]\frac{13}{x}[/tex]

                                              ⇒ x = 13

Which is the length of the missing side of the triangle.

Question 2:

In this triangle, consider degree 63° we have to find the  length of hypotenuse side, then,

sin 63° =[tex]\frac{opposite side }{hypotenuse side}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{18}{x}[/tex]

0.89 x = 18

⇒ x = 18/0.22 = 20.22.

Length of the hypotenuse side is 20.22 cm.

Question 4:

In this triangle, consider cos function.

sin 18°= [tex]\frac{opposite side}{hypotenuse}[/tex] = x/11

0.3090*11 = x

x = 3.399 = 3.4 inches.

Question 5:

consider sin angle.

sin 90° = [tex]\frac{opposite side}{hypotenuse}[/tex] = x/21

⇒x = 21 yard.

Question: 6

For this triangle we consider, tan functions.

tan 43° = [tex]\frac{opposite side}{adjacent side}[/tex] = x/23

⇒ x =21.4 mm.

Question 7:

For this triangle , we consider sin function.

sin 33° = 9/x

⇒0.5446 *x=9/0.5446

⇒x = 16.5km

Question 8:

For this triangle we have to choose tan function,

tan67 ° = opposite side/ adjacent side

            = 17/x

⇒x = 7m

Question 9:

For this triangle, we take sin function.

sin 90°= opposite side/hypotenuse

        1   = x/19

⇒x = 19m

Question 10:

For this triangle we consider sin function,

sin 90°= 26/x

⇒x = 26 feet.

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Estimating volume Estimate the volume of material in a cylindrical shell with height 30 in, radius 6 in., and shell thickness 0.5 in.

Answers

The volume of material in a cylindrical shell is 180π.

Cylindrical shell with height 30 in & radius 6 in & and shell thickness 0.5 in.

We estimate the volume of material by using differentials dV with r=6 and d r=0.5.

The cylinder has a circular base and is a three-dimensional shape. A group of circular discs placed on top of one another might be thought of as a cylinder.

One way to think of a cylinder is as a grouping of numerous congruent discs piled one on top of the other. We determine the area occupied by each disc separately, add them together, and then determine the area filled by a cylinder. As a result, the product of the base area and height can be used to determine the cylinder's volume.

The volume of a cylindrical shell is

[tex]$V=\pi r^2 h$[/tex],

Where, base radius ‘r’, and height ‘h’, the volume will be base times the height.

So,  [tex]$\frac{d V}{d r}=2 \pi r h$[/tex].

[tex]dV & =2 \pi r h d r \\[/tex]

[tex]& =2 \pi \cdot 6 \cdot 30 \cdot 0.5 \\& =180 \pi .[/tex]

Therefore, the volume is 180π.

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how did I write: The sum of X and one third is three fourths
In numbers aka algebraic equation

Answers

The statement as an algebrai equation is x + 1/3 = 3/4

How to dettermine the expression

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The sum of X and one third is three fourths

In mathematics and algebra, we have

One third = 1/3

Three fourths = 3/4

So, the statement becomes

The sum of X and 1/3 is 3/4

Express as a summation equation

This gives

x + 1/3 = 3/4

Hence, the equation is x + 1/3 = 3/4

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describe all numbers x that are at a distance of 3 from the number 11 . express this using absolute value notation.

Answers

The set of all numbers x that are at a distance of 3 from the number 11 is {8, 14} or can be expressed using absolute value notation: |x - 11| = 3

The set of all numbers x that are at a distance of 3 from the number 11 can be described using absolute value notation as:

|x - 11| = 3

The absolute value of x minus 11 must be equal to 3. This can be interpreted geometrically as the set of all points on the number line that are 3 units away from the point 11. These points can be found by adding and subtracting 3 from 11, giving us the two solutions:

x = 11 + 3 = 14

x = 11 - 3 = 8

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The lengths of two sides of a triangle are given. Determine the two lengths the third side must be between.

A. 18 yd, 16 yd

B. 65 meters, 65 meters​

Answers

Using the triangular inequality we will get that:

A) 2 < x < 34.

B) 0 < x < 130

How to estimate the possible lengths of the third value?

For a triangle with sides A, B, and C, the triangular inequality says that:

A + B > C

A + C > B

B + C > A

A) two lengths are 18 yards and 16 yards, and the missing length is x, so we can write:

18 + x > 16    →   x > 16 - 18 = -2

16 + x  > 18   →   x > 18 - 16 = 2

16 + 18 > x     →  34 > x

Taking the two more restrictive ones, we can see that 2 < x < 34.

B) Same thing:

x + 65 > 65

x + 65 > 65

65 + 65 >  x

If we simplify that, we will get:

0 < x < 130

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The measures of two angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 3:4. The measure of
the third angle is 20° more than the measure of the smaller of the first two
angles. Find the measure of each angle.

Answers

The measure of each of the angles in the triangle given is 48°, 64° and 68°.

What does a Ratio define?

Ratio defines the relationship between two quantities where it tells how much one quantity is contained in the other.

The ratio of a and b is denoted as a : b, which means that a parts of a quantity is corresponding to b parts of another quantity.

Given that,

Ratio of measures of two angles of a triangle = 3 : 4

Let x be a number such that,

Measure of smaller angle =3x

Measure of second angle = 4x

Measure of third angle is 20° more than the measure of the smaller of the first two angles.

Measure of third angle = 3x + 20

We know that sum of interior angles of a triangle = 180°

3x + 4x + (3x + 20) = 180

10x + 20 = 180

10x = 160

x = 16

Measure of smaller angle = 3x = 48°

Measure of second angle = 4x = 64°

Measure of third angle = 3x + 20 = 68°

Hence the measures of each of the angle in triangle is 48°, 64° and 68°.

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A box contains cards, number 1 to 90. A card is drawn at random from the box. Find the
probability that the selected card bears a:
(i) Two-digit number.
(ii) Perfect square number

Answers

Probability that the selected card bears a Perfect square is 1/10 and the probability that the selected card bears a two digit number is 81/90.

What is Probability?

It is a branch of mathematics that deals with the occurrence of a random event.

Given that a box contains cards, number 1 to 90.

A card is drawn at random from the box.

We have to find the the probability that the selected card bears a two-digit number.

In 90 cards, from 1 to 9 are single digit numbers which are 9 in number.

The remaining 81 are two-digit numbers (10 to 90). So the probability of selecting a two-digit number is

81/90

(ii) There are 9 perfect squares between 1 and 90, namely 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, and 81.

So the probability of selecting a perfect square number is:

P(Perfect square) = 9/90 = 1/10

Hence, the probability that the selected card bears a two digit number is 81/90 and probability that the selected card bears a Perfect square is 1/10.

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