If the sun were to burn out, it would take humans just over 8 minutes to realize because light from the sun takes just over 8
minutes to reach earth. Tommy was 3 years old when his dad showed him a particular star that was estimated to be 18 light years
away from earth. If the star burned out immediately after Tommy was showed it, how old would Tommy be before he realized the
star was gone?
A)
21 years old
B)
18 years old
9 years old
D)
6 years old

Answers

Answer 1

the answer is (a. 21

Answer 2

Answer:the answer it’s A) I just took the test on USATestPrep

Explanation:


Related Questions

what do fluorine, sodium, and aluminum have in common

Answers

Both are isoelectronic with Ne; i.e., their outside shells are filled with eight electrons and all have the same number of electrons (that is the isoelectronic part).

5.0 kg, with a bullet of mass 0.1 kg. The target was mounted on
low-friction wheels and as the bullet struck the target, the target with
bullet embedded bullet sped off with a velocity of 6.0 ms.
Calculate the velocity of the bullet just before it hit the stationary
target.

Answers

Answer:

306 m/s

Explanation:

Law of conservation of momentum

m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1+m2)vf

m1 is the bullet's mass so it is 0.1 kg

v1 is what we're trying to solve

m2 is the target's mass so it is 5.0 kg

v2 is the targets velocity, and since it was stationary, its velocity is zero

vf is the velocity after the target is struck by the bullet, so it is 6.0 m/s

plugging in, we get

(0.1 kg)(v1) + (5.0 kg)(0 m/s) = (0.1 kg + 5.0 kg)(6.0 m/s)

(0.1)(v1) + 0 = 30.6

(0.1)(v1) = 30.6

v1 = 306 m/s

The initial velocity of the bullet can be determined from the total momentum of the system. The velocity of the bullet was 306 m/s.

What is momentum ?

Momentum of a body is the product of its mass and velocity. For a collision, the momentum before and after collision will be the same for the colliding system.

Let m1 and m2 be the masses and u be the initial velocity and v is the final velocity.

then,  m1 u1  + m2 u2 = m1 v1  + m2 v2.

Given m1 = 5 kg

m2 =  0.1 kg

The velocity of the combined mass v = 6 m/s.

The momentum of the target is zero since it was stationary.

(0.1 × u1) = (0.1 + 5)6 m/s

(0.1 × u1) = 30.6 m/s

then u1 = 30.6/0.1 = 306 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the bullet before hitting was 306 m/s.

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Select all the correct answers.
An unmanned spacecraft leaves for Venus. Which statements about the spacecraft's journey are true?
O
The weight of the spacecraft keeps changing.
The mass of the spacecraft keeps changing.
The weight of the spacecraft remains the same.
The mass of the spacecraft remains the same.
The gravitational pull on the spacecraft remains the same.

Answers

An unmanned spacecraft leaves for Venus. The statements, The weight of the spacecraft keeps changing and The mass of the spacecraft remains the same. This 2 statements A and D are true.

What is Spacecraft ?

A spaceship is a machine or vehicle built to travel through space. Spacecraft are a form of artificial satellite utilised for a wide range of tasks, such as communications, Earth observation, meteorology, navigation, space colonisation, planetary exploration, and freight and person transfer. All spacecraft, with the exception of single-stage-to-orbit vehicles, need a launch vehicle (carrier rocket) to get into space.

A spacecraft that is performing a sub-orbital spaceflight launches into space and then lands without gaining enough momentum or energy to complete a full orbit of the Earth. Spacecraft enter confined orbits around the Earth or other celestial bodies for orbital spaceflights. Only humans are carried on human spacecraft either as crew or guests from launch or while in orbit (space stations).

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I need help this is extremely hard

Answers

Answer:

For the first one shown, the answer is Directly Proportional, The second one is Inversly Proportional, and the last is fourtl times the original value

HURRY IM TIMED !!!!!!!!!!
Which two elements make up water?
oxygen and phosphorus
oxygen and hydrogen
hydrogen and sulfur
hydrogen and phosphorus

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is oxygen and hydrogen

Answer:

oxygen and hydrogen

Explanation:

because h20 has 2 oxygen and 2 hydrogen

Two identical soccer balls are rolled toward each other. What will be true after they collide headon? (2 points)

Answers

Complete Question:

Two identical soccer balls are rolled toward each other. What will be true after they collide headon?

Group of answer choices.

A. they will both stop rolling immediately after they collide head–on.

B. One ball will stop rolling and the other will roll backward at a slower speed.

C. They will both roll back at the same speed they had before the collision

D.They will both roll to the side at a faster speed after the collision

Answer:

C. They will both roll back at the same speed they had before the collision

Explanation:

Newton's Third Law of Motion which states that, for every action there is an equal but opposite reaction.

This ultimately implies that, in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.

In this scenario, two identical soccer balls are rolled toward each other. Thus, after they collide headon, they will both roll back at the same speed they had before the collision in accordance with Newton’s Third Law of Motion.

Additionally, The law of conservation of momentum states that the total linear momentum of any closed system would always remain constant with respect to time.

This ultimately implies that, if the two identical soccer balls exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is conserved

Help with physics please!

Answers

Answer:

The elastic potential is 1/2 as much.

Explanation:

The reason I say this is because of you take a new rubber band, after stretching the first time, all the way until it doesn't snap, you stretch it again and there's not as much resistance as when it was new.

I hope this helps.

2. A large collection of stars, gas, and dust is called a _____?

Answers

They are bound together by gravity so it’s called a galaxy

new york, Vermont, Massachusetts are specifically what region of the united states? and what two wind directions do you combine? (north, south, west, east)

Answers

Answer:

if you mean the regions during slavery, North, but if in general, East. (think East Coast)

The radio is playing at the front of the room. How does the sound get from the speakers to your ears? A: A breeze blows from the speakers and pushes the sound along. B: Vibrations are sent through the air to your ears. C: The sound bounces off a satellite and back to Earth. D: The speakers produce invisible laser beams that carry sound.

Answers

Answer:

Vibrations are sent through the air to your ears.

Explanation:

Sound is a form of energy that is transmitted in compression and rare factions. Sound is a mechanical wave. All mechanical waves require a material medium for propagation.

The material medium for the propagation of sound is air. When the sound is produced by the speakers, the molecules of air are set into vibration and this vibration carries the sound from the speaker to your ears.

You are designing a spaceship, and you want it to have an artificial gravity of 9.8 m/s2 at the center of mass of an average human. The average human has a center of gravity that is about 90 cm above their feet. Through other engineering constraints, you have determined the rotational speed of the ship to be 0.2 rad/s. What should the radius of the ship be (in m)? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number!)

Answers

Answer:

The tangential acceleration is 0 m/s².

Explanation:

Answer:

The tangential acceleration is 0 m/s².

Explanation:

How do you find mass in physics

Answers

Density times volume

please watch this video, hope it helps

1 HELP

----

A box is connected to a spring is extended to 200mm, and it stored 3578J of energy. Find the

force.

Answers

Answer:

The force applied to the spring is 35,780 N

Explanation:

Given;

extension of the spring, x = 200 mm = 0.2 m

energy stored in the spring, E = 3578 J

The force applied to the spring is calculated as;

E = ¹/₂Fx

where;

F is the applied force

F = 2E/x

F = ( 2 x 3578) / 0.2

F = 35,780 N

Therefore, the force applied to the spring is 35,780 N

, A 50 kg astronaut weighs 490 N. What would she way if she landed on Jupiter‘s moon Callisto what fraction is this of her weight on earth?

Answers

Answer:

The fraction of the weight of the astronaut on Callisto to the weight on Earth is 0.126.

Explanation:

From Newton's Law of Motion, the weight ([tex]W[/tex]), measured in newtons, of an object is defined by this expression:

[tex]W = m\cdot g[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

The gravitational acceleration in Callisto is 1.236 meters per square second.

If we know that [tex]m = 50\,kg[/tex] and [tex]g = 1.236\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], then the weight of the astronaut in Callisto is:

[tex]W = (50\,kg)\cdot \left(1.236\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]W = 61.8\,N[/tex]

And the fraction is:

[tex]x = \frac{61.8\,N}{490\,N}[/tex]

[tex]x = 0.126[/tex]

The fraction of the weight of the astronaut on Callisto to the weight on Earth is 0.126.

If a bicycle travels 1200m, and it takes 300seconds, what is its speed in m/s.

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation: speed= distance/time

A simple circuit has three resistors connected in series. The resistors are 14 ohms 12 ohms and 9 ohms. What is the total resistance of the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

Total resistance = 35 ohms

Explanation:

Given that,

Three resistors are 14 ohms 12 ohms and 9 ohms are connected in series.

For a series combination, the equivalent resistance is given by :

[tex]R_s=R_1+R_2+R_3\\\\R_s=14+12+9\\\\R_s=35\ \Omega[/tex]

So, the total resistance of the circuit is [tex]35\ \Omega[/tex].

the breakdown of rocks by chemical action of air and water is called

Answers

Answer:

Chemical weathering

Explanation:

This changes the molecular structure of rocks and soil. For instance, carbon dioxide from the air or soil sometimes combines with water in a process called carbonation. This produces a weak acid, called carbonic acid, that can dissolve rock.

A plant fertilized by another plant is called __________. *

Answers

Answer:

pollination

Explanation:

it involves the transfer of a fertilized plant to another

Answer:

pollination

Explanation:

plants can't really do much without bees keep in mind

An object that is falling has the following type(s) of energy. Ignore air resistance.

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

Electrical Energy

Thermal Energy

Answers

Potential and kinetic
I think it’s kinetic or potential or I think it’s both not fully sure though

What changes into energy in the sun?

Answers

Answer:

The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. Hydrogen nuclei fuse to form one helium atom. During the fusion process, radiant energy is released. :D

How can we define force?

Answers

Explanation:

A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object. Whenever there is an interaction between two objects, there is a force upon each of the objects. When the interaction ceases, the two objects no longer experience the force.

Answer:

There are 2 definitions chose the suitable one for ur question

Explanation:

1. strength or energy as an attribute of physical action or movement.

2. coercion or compulsion, especially with the use or threat of violence.

HOPE THIS HELPS

What is the half-life of isotope X?
How many radioactive atoms of isotope X are left after
3 half-lives?
How many half-lives must have occurred if only 7
atoms of isotope X are left?

Answers

Answer:

What is the half-life of isotope X?  25 seconds

How many radioactive atoms of isotope X are left after 3 half-lives? 13

How many half-lives must have occurred if only 7 atoms of isotope X are left? 4

Explanation:

The half-life of isotope X is 25 seconds

The radioactive atoms of isotope X left after 3 half-lives are 13

Number of half-lives must have occurred if only 7 atoms of isotope X  left are 4.

What is half life?

Half life is the time taken by a radioactive material for the radioactivity of to reduce by half its original value.

The half life equation is:

A = A₀ (½)^(t / T)

where A is the final amount, A₀ is the initial amount, t is the amount of time, and T is the half life.

The half-life of isotope X is 25 seconds

The radioactive atoms of isotope X left after 3 half-lives are 13

Number of half-lives must have occurred if only 7 atoms of isotope X  left are 4.

Thus, the questions are answered.

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HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's half

Answer:

half

Explanation:

.................................

How many seconds does it take for net force 20N to change the velocity to a 5kg mass by 2m/s?

Answers

Answer:

0.5 second

Explanation:

We are given that

Force, F=20 N

Mass, m=5 kg

Change in velocity,=2m/s

We have to find the time taken to change the velocity .

We know that

Force, F=ma

Where

Acceleration, a=Change in velocity/time

[tex]a=\frac{2}{t}[/tex]

Substitute the values

[tex]20=5\times \frac{2}{t}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{5\times 2}{20}[/tex]

[tex]t=0.5 s[/tex]

A student attaches a block to a vertical spring of unknown spring constant so that the block-spring system will oscillate if the block-spring system is released from rest at a vertical position that is not the system’s equilibrium position. The student varies the object’s mass and uses a stopwatch to determine the time it takes the object to make one oscillation. The student creates the graph that is shown. The slope of the line of best fit is equal to which of the following quantities?

Answers

Answer:

D: 2π/√k0

Explanation:

I got it right

The slope of the line of best fit is the quantity 2π/√ko.

The line of best fits is used to show the relationship between two variables. The nature of the graph shows the relationship between the variables.

We can see that this is a graph of the period of oscillation against the square root of the mass of the body. The slope of the line of best fit is the quantity 2π/√ko.

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The planet Mercury travels around the Sun with a mean orbital radius of 5.8x100 m. The mass of the Sun is 1.99x1030 kg. Use Newton's version of Kepler's third law to determine how long it takes Mercury to orbit the Sun. Give your answer in seconds.

Answers


7.6 million seconds

Basically 88 days

The time taken for Planet Mercury to orbit around the sun is determined as 1.21 x 10⁶ s.

Period of the planet mercury

The time of motion of the planet around the sun is calculated as follows;

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{a^3}{Gm} } \\\\[/tex]

where;

a is the mean radius of the planet MercuryG is universal gravitation constantM is mass of the sun

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{(5.8 \times 10^{10})^3}{(6.67 \times 10^{-11})(1.99\times 10^{30})} } \\\\T = 1.21 \times 10^6 \ s[/tex]

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Now set the tension to low and wiggle the wrench to create more waves. Can you explain how moving the first point on the string, the one closest to the wrench, affects the next point on the spring? How does this fit with your understanding of the force of a stretched spring?

Answers

Answer:

When the string moves, it creates a very small change in the distance to the next point, th

Explanation:

When the string moves, it creates a very small change in the distance to the next point, this generates a restoring force that tends to push the string back, this small disturbance propagates along the string and is what creates the pulse.

This is similar to what happens when a spring is stretched and a restoring force is generated shaved by the law of shortening.

            F = k Dx

Answer:

As the first particle travels upward, it pulls on the next particle, which follows the first particle upward. Then next in line is pulled up in turn, and so on. The motion of each particle follows the one before it, either up or down, with a slight lag in time. This succession of particles moving up or down travels along the string as a wave. Eventually, it pulls every particle along the string up and down in series.

Explanation:

Can someone PLEASE help me with this. Anyone that’s good in physics pls

A simple circuit has three resistors connected in series. The resistors are 14 ohms 12 ohms and 9 ohms. What is the total resistance of the circuit?

Answers

Answer:

RT = 35 Ohms

Explanation:

Let the three resistors be R1, R2 and R3 respectively.

Given the following data;

R1 = 14 Ohms

R2 = 12 Ohms

R3 = 9 Ohms

To find the total resistance, RT;

Since all the resistors are connected in series, the total resistance is equal to the sum of all three resistance of the resistors.

RT = R1 + R2 + R3

Substituting into the equation, we have

RT = 14 + 12 + 9

RT = 35 Ohms.

Therefore, the total resistance of the circuit is 35 Ohms.

AP physics! Will give brainliest to correct answer!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

HELLO THERE

Explanation:

D

Which wave has a greater frequency?

Answers

The wave diagramed in blue.

Answer:

The wave diagramed in blue.

Explanation:

The reason for this is because frequency is explained as the number of times something has occurred in a certain period of time.

Here, we are talking about wavelength, so the frequency is the number of times the wave can oscillate in this time length.

Say we make dots on the middle of each downward slope. How long does it take to get to each dot compared to the other diagram? The answer is the one with the least amount of time. The wave diagramed in blue.

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